Abstract: The present invention discloses: (i) a non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (ii) a formulation comprising an aqueous solution of a volatile fraction (VF) prepared from the extract of at least one plant derived material and its therapeutic uses; (iii) a process of manufacturing the formulation from the plant derived material; (iv) a probiotic composition comprising the non-pathogenic probiotic microorganism of the invention and/or other probiotic microorganism(s) and the formulation of the invention, and its probiotic/therapeutic uses; (v) a composition for industrial applications comprising the formulation of the invention and microorganism(s) of industrial applicability; and (vi) industrial processes and apparatuses in which the latter composition is used.

Abstract: A process for feeding an animal a diet which alters the function and morphology of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), a large lymphoid organ in the animal and which improves glucose metabolism, satiety, and nutrient absorption. The process involves feeding a companion animal such as, for example, a dog or cat a diet of a pet food composition containing fermentable fibers which have an organic matter disappearance (OMD) of 15 to 60 percent when fermented by fecal bacteria for a 24 hour period, the fibers being present in amounts from about 1 to 11 weight percent of supplemental total dietary fiber. The animal is maintained on the diet for a sufficient period of time to allow the fermentable fibers to ferment in the GIT of the animal.

Abstract: Reducing heartburn episodes is achieved in individuals having an orange juice intolerance or food allergy. The orange juice product has a low titratable acidity which combines with a condition resulting after addition of a calcium source such as a calcium citrate source. Individuals prone to orange juice induced heartburn episodes experience a reduced incidence of these heartburn episodes.

Abstract: A method of using steam ironing of fabrics as a way of causing reduction of physiological and/or subjective reactivity to stress in a human is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a stress reducing composition comprising one or more of a volatile natural essential oil and water. The composition is adapted to not cause staining of fabrics. The method includes delivering the stress reducing composition into a liquid container of a steam iron and heating the steam iron. The method further includes releasing vapors of the stress reducing composition produced within the liquid container of the steam iron upon heating into ambient air. The method still further includes the step of causing reduction of physiological and/or subjective reactivity to stress in the human by one of more of transdermal ingestion or inhalation of the vapors by the human.

Abstract: A dietary supplement for mammalian consumption, and particularly human consumption, for the purpose of stimulating the immune system, inhibiting infection and increasing tissue repair and healing. Comprising colostrum, lactoferrin, and with modified citrus pectin as an optional component, the dietary supplement is administered in ‘mucosal delivery format’: a dosage form that promotes effective absorption through the lining of the oral cavity.

Abstract: A method of alleviating chest pain that stems from the heart, which method comprises: (a) noticing a pain in the chest; and then shortly thereafter (b) taking a pill that contains lime juice orally to alleviate the chest pain.

Abstract: This invention relates to a water-based composition having at least one of ant-bacterial or anti-fungal properties and use thereof for skin care and for fabric treatment. The composition is not only effective as an anti-bacterial and/or anti-fungal material when included in a skin care gel or lotion for topical use, such as in a sun screen composition, or in conjunction with sanitary elastic gloves as a coating therein, it is gentle to the user's skin and may include constituents which advantageously indicate its presence. The composition is not only effective as an anti-bacterial and/or anti-fungal material when used as a liquid to treat fabric employed for personal hygiene aids including disposable diapers for children and adults, sanitary napkins, and wipes, it is gentle to the skin and may be formulated to provide odor control. Users include humans and animals.

Abstract: Provided are compositions including Serenoa repens and extracts thereof, in combination with a sympathomimetic agent, which may be used to control a variety of physical conditions, including obesity, appetite suppression, decongestion, asthma and energy stimulation. Serenoa repens, or extracts thereof, when added to dosage forms of pharmacologic agents with sympathomimetic activity, or when administered in combination with sympathomimetic agents, decreases side effects. Thus, debilitating side effects associated with use of pharmacologic agents that stimulate adrenergic receptors and display sympathomimetic effects can be reduced.

Abstract: A dietary supplement for mammalian consumption, and particularly human consumption, for the purpose of stimulating the immune system, inhibiting infection and increasing tissue repair and healing. Comprising colostrum, lactoferrin, and with modified citrus pectin as an optional component, the dietary supplement is administered in ‘mucosal delivery format’: a dosage form that promotes effective absorption through the lining of the oral cavity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a spice composition comprising 1 to 30 % by weight of garlic, 10 to 50% by weight of onion, 0.2 to 10% by weight of ginger, 5 to 40% by weight of jujube, and 10 to 50% by weight of citrus peel or an extract thereof or 1 to 20% by weight of naringin or hesperidin.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for preventing and treating disease are provided. The compositions are extracts of black tea that include a mixture of theaflavin-3-gallate and theaflavin-3′-gallate.

Abstract: A cosmetic composition includes a carrier, a skin-whitening agent, and sodium magnesium silicate. The sodium magnesium silicate is present in an amount effective to slow decomposition of the composition. A method of slowing the decomposition of a cosmetic composition containing a skin-whitening agent includes adding an effective amount of a sodium magnesium silicate to the composition.

Abstract: Topical analgesics, generally comprising calendula oil and cornmint oil, and methods of use.

Abstract: A first pharmacologically active substance contained in a pharmaceutical, which acts on a specific biological function, is released according to a predetermined release profile (D.1), FIG. 1, and generates a first activity profile (I.1) that has flank phases with increasing and decreasing activity intensity. For changing such flank phases, an additional pharmacologically active substance is used which acts on the same biological function and which is released according to a release profile (D.2) such that its activity profile (I.2) overlays the first activity profile (I.1) within the flank phase to be changed. For shortening an end flank phase, an additional substance is used whose activity is counter to the activity of the first substance and cancels, reduces, or overpowers this activity in its declining phase. Accordingly, with the aforementioned pharmaceutical, undesirable aftereffects of a pharmacologically active substance, for example, can be prevented.

Abstract: Snake repellents include a repellent composition, an inert carrier and an adjuvant. The snake repellents include an essential oil selected from a group of essentials oils or a reagent from one of the essential oils. Methods of repelling snakes include exposing snakes to the snake repellents by aerosol, vapor or fog.

Abstract: Compositions containing compounds with adrenergic activity and an extract of Crataegus standardized in flavonoids, combined with an extract of Gingko biloba standardized in flavonglucosides in appropriate weight ratios are suitable for pharmaceutical administration or as food supplements for the treatment of weight loss and obesity in humans. The formulations are appropriate for the administration of the active ingredients in a form that increases patient compliance and the efficacy of the therapeutic or dietary intervention, but reduces the untoward effects of the compounds with adrenergic activity.

Abstract: A pain relief composition and a method of relieving pain in a human body. The method includes preparing a pain relief composition from a mixture of aloe vera oil, eucalyptus oil, lemon oil, orange oil, peppermint oil, and rosemary oil. The method also includes topically applying the pain relief composition to the human body proximate to where a person is experiencing discomfort.

Abstract: A method for disinfecting a material which comprises applying to the place to be treated an effective amount of a lemon seed extract which is formed from lemon pulp and lemon seeds and optionally includes lemon rind and the pericarp thereof. The lemon seed extract is preferably in the form of a liquid emulsion and may be applied at a rate of between 50 to 150,000 ppm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the disinfection of surfaces with a liquid disinfecting composition including hydrogen peroxide, an antimicrobial essential oil, and a surfactant system.

Abstract: The invention provides for astringent compositions comprising from about 0.1% to about 20% by weight of an astringent and between about 0.1% to 10% by weight of alcohol. The compositions have viscosity values of at least about 5,000 centipoise. The invention also provides for a method of using such compositions for delivering a topically active agent, such as salicylic acid, into skin.

Abstract: A cosmetic formulation is shown which includes aloe vera and as well as Vitamins A,C and E as essential ingredients. The formulations penetrate the epidermis to aid in reducing pores, renewing the skin and create a smoother texture.

Abstract: A dietary supplement for mammalian consumption, and particularly human consumption, for the purpose of stimulating the immune system, inhibiting infection and increasing tissue repair and healing. Comprising colostrum, lactoferrin, and with modified citrus pectin as an optional component, the dietary supplement is administered in ‘mucosal delivery format’: a dosage form that promotes effective absorption through the lining of the oral cavity.

Abstract: A chemical composition and method useful in the treatment of stored potatoes is disclosed. The chemical composition includes a mixture of a substituted naphthalene compound and an odor-neutralizing ingredient. The instant invention also discloses a method for reducing the odor of naturally-occurring or applied substituted naphthalenes. The odor-neutralizing ingredient neutralizes the odor associated with substituted naphthalene compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition comprising ingredients a-f: a) n-6 fatty acid; b) n-3 fatty acid; c) vitamin E; d) extract of Viburnum opulus bark; e) extract of Vitex agnus castus berry; and f) bioflavonoid(s). Also disclosed is a method of treating premenstrual symptoms in a subject in need of such treatment and a method of treating irritable bowel syndrome or interstitial cystitis in a subject in need of such treatment. The method comprises the step of administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of the ingredients a-f, described above. Preferably, the subject is administered a composition comprising ingredients a-f.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods for preventing, treating, or managing anxiety, pain, chronic pain, depression, and disorders such as premenstrual syndrome comprising the administration of a prophylactically and therapeutically effective amount of Rutaceae plant or extracts thereof to a mammal in need of such therapy. In a preferred embodiment, the mammal is human and the extracts are substantially free of the compounds obacunone or limonin. The invention also relates to compositions and methods for preventing, treating, or managing separation anxiety in domestic animals comprising the administration of a prophylactically and therapeutically effective amount of Rutaceae plant or extracts thereof to an animal in need of such therapy.

Abstract: Materials derived from Citrus plants can be administered orally to humans for the purpose of producing or maintaining weight loss as well as for improving the person's physical performance and increasing the person's lean muscle mass. The Citrus materials include those portions of the plant that are normally considered waste or inedible, such as the leaves, peel, and immature, unripe fruit. The materials contain at least one of the alkaloids from the group consisting of synephrine, hordenine, octopamine, tyramine and N-methyltyramine (1). Two species, Citrus aurantium and Citrus reticulata, are particularly useful. The materials can be administered in their natural form or as extracts, and can be administered in various ways including capsules and tablets. The Citrus materials may also be used as a tea. For weight loss and weight control, the materials can be administered concurrently with caloric restriction or in the absence of caloric restriction.

Abstract: A method of increasing vaginal lubrication in an adult human female by orally administering to the female an effective amount of an acidic solution having a pharmaceutically acceptable water-soluble iodide salt, wherein hydriodic acid is generated in situ.

Abstract: Novel compositions derived from grapefruit and cranberry are disclosed, as well as therapeutic uses for the compositions in treating or preventing cancer and hypercholesterolemia in a subject. The compositions are, in particular embodiments, derived from grapefruit essence oil, grapefruit peel oil, grapefruit peel, and decharacterized cranberry fruit.

Abstract: A hair growth formulation. The two basic main ingredients are castor oil and a special lemon extract. The special lemon extract is made from fresh lemon peel. The peel, including the bioflavonoids membrane, is blended with purified water until it is liquidified. Then the mixture is filtered through a sanitized cloth. Other ingredients that have been found helpful include: inositol, choline (from bitartate), niacinamide or nicotinic acid, manganese in chelated form, bioflavonoids, and folic acid. Finally perfume and sodium benzoate (as a preservative) can be added.

Abstract: Compositions, including formulations, of plants for the treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and inflammatory and other related conditions, such as arthritis, are disclosed. The formulations consist of one or both of the two herbs Chen Pi (Citrus reticulata) and Wu Mei (Prunus mume), which, according to the invention, possess significant cytokine TNF-&agr; inhibitory activity. The formulations also may include one or more of the following herbs which, according to the invention, inhibit PGE2: Hou Po (Magnoliae officinalis), Huang Bai (Phellodendron chinense), Huang Lian (Coptis chinensis), Huo Xiang (Agastaches rugosa), Pao Jiang (Zingiberis officinalis), Qin Pi (Fraxinus rynchophylla), and Zhi Gan Cao (Glycyrhizae inflata).

Abstract: The invention is directed to a composition and method for correcting a dietary phytochemical deficiency, wherein the phytochemicals include sulphoraphane, naringen, hesperidin, narirutin, quercetin, &bgr;-carotene, lutein, lycopene, and isoflavones. The composition may also comprise additional vitamins and minerals.

Abstract: A process for producing a food material having a high concentration of eriocitrin, which comprises extracting a juice, a peel and a squeezed juice refuse of a citrus fruit with a polar solvent, applying the extract to a synthetic adsorption resin, and separating and recovering the food material having the high concentration of eriocitrin using an organic solvent such as hydrous alcohol. A food material having a high concentration eriocitrin as an antioxidant ingredient can industrially be produced quite efficiently without entraining an ingredient of a bitter taste, and drink and food having a high antioxidant effect can be produced.

Abstract: A non-toxic aqueous pesticide and method for application on plants and animals comprising at least one surfactant and at least one high terpene containing natural oil to effectively control insects and parasites such as darkling beetles, lice, ticks, mites, flies, aphides, mosquitoes and chiggers.

Abstract: Natural compositions of three essential oils effective as both a head lice repellent and treatment of pediculosis capitis. The compositions comprise essential anise oil present in an amount of about 3.5% to 50% by volume, essential tea tree oil present in an amount of about 2.5% to 40% by volume, and essential lemon oil present in an amount of about 2% to 20% by volume, the active agent can be combined with a pharmaceutically and/or cosmetically acceptable carrier for topical administration, such as aqueous or alcohol solutions, a gel, or a cream and administered with or without additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, fragrances, agents increasing solubility or delaying release of active agents. The active agent in concentrated form can be added to shampoos, hair sprays, rinses, styling gels or other personal preference haircare products. The active agent can also be used to treat material such as bedding, hair bows, headbands, caps, hats, helmet liners, brushes, and combs.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for treating sub-optimal brain function or enhancing brain function are provided. The compositions comprise singly or in combination herbals, natural nutritional supplements, minerals and vitamins. Methods of making these compositions are also provided.

Abstract: Materials derived from Citrus plants can be administered orally to humans for the purpose of producing or maintaining weight loss as well as for improving the person's physical performance and increasing the person's lean muscle mass. The Citrus materials include those portions of the plant that are normally considered waste or inedible, such as the leaves, peel, and immature, unripe fruit. The materials contain at least one of the alkaloids from the group consisting of synephrine, hordenine, octopamine, tyramine and N-methyltyramine (1). Two species, Citrus aurantium and Citrus reticulata, are particularly useful. The materials can be administered in their natural form or as extracts, and can be administered in various ways including capsules and tablets. The Citrus materials may also be used as a tea. For weight loss and weight control, the materials can be administered concurrently with caloric restriction or in the absence of caloric restriction.

Abstract: Materials derived from Citrus plants can be administered orally to humans for the purpose of producing or maintaining weight loss as well as improving the person's physical performance and increasing the person's lean muscle mass. The Citrus materials include those portions of the plant that are normally considered waster or inedible, such as the leaves, peel and immature, unripe fruit. The materials contain as least one of the alkaloids from the group consisting of synephrine, hordenine, octopamine, tyramine and N-methylamine. Two species, Citrus aurantium and Citrus reticulata, are particularly useful. The materials can be administered in their natural form or as extracts, and can be administered in various ways including capsules and tablets. The Citrus materials may also be used as a tea. For weight loss and weight control, the materials can be administered concurrently with caloric restriction or in the absence of caloric restriction.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a natural pesticide, which comprises two oil components. The first component is selected from at least one of the volatile oils and the other component is selected from at least one of the non-volatile oils. Mixing of these two oil components greatly increases the effectiveness for use as a pesticide than if the oils were used separately.

Abstract: /Composition and methods for the prevention and treatment of hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis are described. Individuals at a high risk of developing or having hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis undergoing conventional therapies may be treated with an effective dose of triperpene derivatives in limonoids, polyphenolic flavonoid compounds, tocotrienols or a combination of these agents.

Abstract: This invention is directed to an Aromatherapy compound to combat symptoms of Premenstrual Syndrome. It uniquely comprises an externally applied compound consisting of “essential oils” (highly concentrated oils extracted from plant cells for use in natural, therapeutic applications) that aid in the relief or reduction of symptoms of PMS. The compound preferably comprises equal proportions of essential oil of geranium, essential oil of clary sage, and essential oil of orange. The compound can be used “neat” (directly on the skin), however, the preferred embodiment is to add the compound to a “carrier” (a base for diluting the Aromatherapy compound) such as lotion or vegetable oil. The preferred formula is approximately 3 milliliters essential oil (1milliliter of geranium, 1 milliliter of clary sage, and 1 milliliter of orange) blended in 120 milliliters of carrier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of inhibiting taxane metabolism in patients receiving taxane treatment, in which an effective amount of a CYP3A4 inhibitor and a CYP2C8 inhibitor are administered to the patient.

Abstract: Snake repellents include a repellent composition, an inert carrier and an adjuvant. The snake repellents include an essential oil selected from a group of essentials oils or a reagent from one of the essential oils. Methods of repelling snakes include exposing snakes to the snake repellents by aerosol, vapor or fog.

Abstract: A first pharmacologically active substance contained in a pharmaceutical, which acts on a specific biological function, is released according to a predetermined release profile (D.1), FIG. 1, and generates a first activity profile (1.1) that has flank phases with increasing and decreasing activity intensity. For changing such flank phases, an additional pharmacologically active substance is used which acts on the same biological function and which is released according to a release profile (D.2) such that its activity profile (I.2) overlays the first activity profile (I.1) within the flank phase to be changed. For shortening an end flank phase, an additional substance is used whose activity is counter to the activity of the first substance and cancels, reduces, or overpowers this activity in its declining phase. Accordingly, with the aforementioned pharmaceutical, undesirable aftereffects of a pharmacologically active substance, for example, can be prevented.

Abstract: Storage-stable, citrus-flavored compositions comprising citral or a citral derivative as the flavoring agent and a plant extract as the stabilizing agent. The plant extract inhibits the formation of p-methylacetophenone, thereby preventing the development of off-flavors and off odors, and increasing the shelf life of the composition.

Abstract: A hydrogel wound dressing which is highly absorptive, contours to a wound site, and maintains the wound in a moist state to promote healing thereof. The hydrogel wound dressing may also contain additives to prevent bacterial and fungal infections and to control wound odor.

Abstract: A non-toxic mucosal disinfectant for topical application in the nose comprising a composition of 91% isopropyl alcohol of at least 50% by weight; sesame oil not exceeding 49.5% by weight and lemon oil of about 0.5% by weight. All of the components are mixed homogeneously with the sesame oil supplementing and neutralizing the dehydrating effect of the alcohol.

Abstract: A botanical composition for soothing irritated skin and method of producing the composition. The composition includes 90-97% by weight aloe juice; 1-5% by weight grapefruit seed and pulp extract; and 1-5% by weight vegetable glycerine. The aloe juice, grapefruit seed and pulp extract and vegetable glycerine are mixed together to form a liquid mixture for application to and covering the irritated skin. The grapefruit seed and pulp extract preferably has a pH of 3. A fragrance may be added to the composition to provide a desired odor to the composition and oils may be added to the composition for use in hydrating the irritated skin on which the composition is applied. The composition is stored in a spray bottle for creating a mist of the composition when applying the composition to the irritated skin.

Abstract: An improved and useful organic oil-based foot cleansing composition and topical transdermal delivery system for hydrating and nourishing dry, cracked, itching, dermatitic, and eczemic skin infirmities, as well as the treatment and alleviation of fungal conditions of the foot, which has as its main constituents, safflower oil, flaxseed oil, boric acid, tincture of benzoin, and borax, in a glycerin base.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for the control of various diseases in bee-hives by applying to the bee-hives an effective amount of an essential oil in a slow-release formulation whereby the term oils embraces but is not limited to oils extractable from plant or the essential component thereof such as monoterpenes like menthol, geraniol, thymol, myrcene, citral, limonene, carene, camphor, eugenol, or cineol (eucalyptol); natural oils like lemon oil, eucalyptus oil, or neem oil; or organic acids like formic acid, acetic acid or oxalic acid. Most preferred are monoterpenes like thymol or menthol. Most preferred is thymol.

Abstract: Methods for inhibiting the activity of acyl CoA-cholesterol-o-acyltransferase, inhibiting the accumulation of macrophage-lipid complex on the arterial endothelium, and preventing or treating hepatic diseases in a mammal comprise administering a citrus peel extract thereto.