Abstract: The field of invention relates to Vitamin C compositions, and in particular to Vitamin C compositions containing ascorbate-glucose transport enhancers. In at least one aspect, a composition is provided herein that includes ascorbate in an amount from about 0.1% by weight of actives to about 99.9% by weight of actives, and at least one ascorbate-glucose transport enhancer in an amount from about 0.01% by weight of actives to about 99.0% by weight of actives. In another aspect, a method of improving the transport of ascorbate into cells and tissues is provided that includes providing a composition comprising ascorbate and at least one ascorbate-glucose transport enhancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides topical compositions containing phosphorylated polyphenols in combination with a topically acceptable carrier. The compositions of the invention provide a means for delayed delivery of the polyphenol to keratinous tissues, such as skin, hair and nails, with enzymes of the keratinous tissue dephosphorylating the polyphenol, and returning it to its native active form. The compositions are particularly useful in the regulation of skin conditions.

Abstract: Dietary food supplement compositions which promote the ability to quell adverse common cold symptoms while simultaneously reducing blood pressure and sustaining blood sugar equilibrium. Food supplement compositions comprising specially-formulated combination of ingredients derived wholly from naturally-occurring foods, including specially formulated combinations of jalapeno peppers, bell peppers, garlic, almonds, lemons, and vinegar. Such formulations have been found to attenuate the duration and severity of common cold symptoms without jeopardizing the health and well-being of individuals suffering from diabetes and other medical conditions sensitive to blood pressure and to blood sugar fluctuations. These food supplement formulations afford diabetic patients regimen for treating common cold symptoms, and for simultaneously sustaining safe blood pressure and blood sugar equilibrium.

Abstract: A medicament to decrease the adverse events of Orlistat, an oral lipase inhibitor, arranged to be taken in combination with Orlistat, comprising: an admixture of carminative herbs and one or more chelating agents to absorb and mechanically agitate non-digested fats.

Abstract: An insect repellent composition that includes a blend of either all natural oils or synthetic ingredients, a sunscreen vitamin F, volatile silicones to extend the effective repellent life of the spray and a film forming polymer to resist water wash off. The natural oils and extracts can include citronella and orange and the synthetics can include D-limonene and phtalic acid.

Abstract: This invention relates to improved solutions comprising ascorbic acid (vitamin C). These solutions may comprise as much as 15% ascorbic acid; they are stable for at least two years, without no significant development of yellowish coloration and no substantial (not more than 10%) degradation of the vitamin. The process involves sequential additions of ascorbic acid and ethoxydiglycol to a first solution of vitamin in water, which are followed by addition of propylene glycol. The high stirring speed that occurs during the additions favorises a process of micronisation. Mild heating is used to achieve ascorbic acid concentrations equivalent to about 6% in 10% water or higher.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nutritional supplement composition and methods for preparing. The invention further provides a method for creating a nutrient supplement drink composition comprising the a carrier liquid, a flower distillate, and at least one herbal extract component, and optionally including an additional ingredient selected from the group consisting of a second herbal extract component, a nutrient, a flavoring agent, a preservative, a coloring agent, a second carrier agent, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: A method for making a nutritional and medicinal citrus-based cream that is all-natural and highly stable includes the steps of grinding citrus peel into a puree consistency and adding water to the ground citrus peel to form a mixture. The mixture is then pH adjusted to a value in a range of 1.5-4.0. The pH-adjusted mixture is heated at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time period to achieve a gradual extraction of unwanted compounds such as water-soluble pectins, and the heated mixture is filtered. Water is then added to a filtrate from the filtering step to form a mixture, which is filtered to achieve a cream having a desired consistency. The invention is also intended to encompass the cream composition made by the described method.

Abstract: A cosmetic composition for use as scrubbing agent or a mask uses vitamin C particles or crystals in an oil base, whereby the particles are insoluble in the oil so that they remain as suspended scrubbing particles.

Abstract: A method for extracting a hydrophobic group-containing water-soluble organic compound, comprising the step of bringing an aqueous solution containing the hydrophobic group-containing water-soluble organic compound and a saccharide into contact with a polar organic solvent to obtain an aqueous phase and an organic phase, whereby the hydrophobic group-containing water-soluble organic compound is transferred to the organic phase. The saccharide concentration of the aqueous solution may be at least 12 g per 100 ml of the aqueous solution. The aqueous solution may further contain a phase separation assisting agent. The phase separation assisting agent may be selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, sodium citrate, magnesium sulfate, and ammonium sulfate.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel dental compositions and methods for preventing dental plaque and caries formation and generally for inhibiting tooth decay and brightening/whitening teeth. The compositions of this invention comprise herbs such as Citrus karna raf., Zanthoxylum armatum D.C. and Azadirachta indica A. Juss. thereof which can be combined with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or diluents to be administered in the form of conventional dental compositions. The compositions of the present invention, also preferably, contain Mint.

Abstract: A cosmetic self-tanning composition which comprises dihydroxyacetone and a ginkgo extract and/or grapeseed oil and/or a lotus blossom extract. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a natural composite preservative comprising extracts from Camellia sinensis, Matricaria recutita, Citrus grandis, Magnolia biondii, propolis, Thujopsis dolabrata and Salix alba, in combination. The natural composite preservative has potent antibacterial activity against a wide spectrum of microorganisms in addition to being safe for the body, producing neither toxicity nor irritation, and thus can be applied to cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and foods.

Abstract: A combination of Eurycoma longifolia and citrus peel extract are provided in a supplement to promote weight loss and help dieters maintain high energy levels by reducing the body's normal shift to a catabolic state during weight loss. The Eurycoma longifolia root extract preferably includes eurypeptides and the citrus peel extract preferably includes tangeretin, nobiletin, and sinensetin. The supplement can be in any suitable form and is preferably administered in conjunction with a weight loss regime that includes a caloric deficiency diet and an exercise program.

Abstract: A therapeutically effective dose of polymethoxylated flavones, for example in the form of citrus peel extract, is provided for reducing the typical rise in cortisol levels in a mammal undergoing weight loss. The polymethoxylated flavones may include one or more of tangeretin, nobiletin, and sinensetin. The polymethoxylated flavones may be administered in any of a variety of known modes of administrations such as oral and topical.

Abstract: A therapeutically effective dose of polymethoxylated flavones, for example in the form of citrus peel extract, is provided for reducing the activity of 11(beta)-HSD1. Reducing the activity of 11(beta)-HSD1 in turn undesirable excess glucocorticoid, e.g. cortisol, levels. Particularly, the PMFs can be effectively used to inhibit a rise in glucocorticoids associated with the stress of weight loss. The polymethoxylated flavones may include one or more of tangeretin, nobiletin, and sinensetin. The PMFs may be administered in any of a variety of known modes of administrations such as oral and topical.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to anti-microbial compositions and methods for treating fungal and yeast infections.

Abstract: The present invention provides a crude drug composition comprising extracts of radish and tea leaf and additionally comprising an extract extracted from at least one crude drug selected from a group consisting of Daucus carota var sativa, Aurantii nobilis Pericapium, Aurantii immatri Pericarpium, Ficus carica L., Allium cepa L., Mume Fructus and Prunus armeniaca. Inventive composition induces the functional activation of intestine in the charcoal-administered animal model experiment and constipation-induced animal model and improves the constipation by activating mucus secretion in the intestine. And the composition is confirmed to inhibit the growth of intestinal harmful bacteria without affecting the growth of beneficial bacteria. Therefore, the crude drug composition of the present invention may be useful for the pharmaceutical composition and health care food for preventing, alleviating and treating intestinal disease and constipation.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for preventing and treating disease are provided. The compositions are extracts of black tea that include a mixture of theaflavin-3-gallate and theaflavin-3?-gallate.

Abstract: Compositions, methods, etc. for addressing the first-pass effect.

Abstract: Cosmetic compositions intended for topical application to the skin for lightening and/or brightening the skin are provided. The subject compositions are characterized by the presence of leukocyte extract in combination with one or more secondary skin whitening or brightening agents. A preferred group of such agents includes bearberry, arbutin, rutin, ascorbyl glucoside, ascorbyl magnesium phosphate, hydroquinone, kojic acid or combinations thereof. Another group of preferred agents includes extracts of mulberry, lemon, orange, licorice, cucumber, cinnamon, cherry (fermentate), rosemary and/or derivatives thereof. It has been found that the combination of leukocyte extract with such agents possesses enhanced efficacy over similar preparations that do not contain leukocyte extract.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for converting sesquiterpene. The method includes reacting a sesquiterpene substract with a sesquiterpene converting enzyme. The enzyme is from a species or organism containing sesquiterpenes. The sesquiterpene substrate is not naturally present in the species or organism.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the prevention and/or treatment of vascular disorders and/or secondary disorders associated therewith, such as depression. The method according to the invention comprises the oral administration of a preparation which contains at least the following fractions: a) long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids; b) at least two different phospholipids selected from the group consisting of phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine and c) one or more compounds which are a factor in methionine metabolism, which compounds are selected from the group consisting of folate, vitamin B12, vitamin B6, magnesium and zinc or equivalents thereof. The invention also relates to a preparation for oral dosage comprising: at least 120 mg of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids; at least 200 mg phospholipids; at least 200 ?g folate; and at least 0.1 mg hypericin and/or at least 100 mg extract of Withania somnifera.

Abstract: An insect repellent composition containing citronella oil, D-limonene, 2 or more synergists, and 3 or more essential oils as the active ingredients. The preferred essential oils are geranium oil, rosemary oil and peppermint oil, but other essential oils may be used. In the preferred embodiment the synergists are aldehyde C-14 and aldehyde C-18. As desired, vanillin may be used as a stabilizer, and fragrances, fragrance enhancers and surfactants may be utilized.

Abstract: Compositions and methods of inhibiting tumor cell growth and treating and preventing cancer are provided based on administration of an orange peel extract either alone or in combination with other phytochemicals.

Abstract: Topical analgesics, generally comprising calendula oil and cornmint oil, and methods of use.

Abstract: A method and composition for treating gout and arthritis, particularly gouty arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. The composition is a liquid mixture of the liquid portion of three different suspensions. Each suspension is a mixture of alcohol solvent and either apple peels, banana peels, or orange peels. The composition is prepared by allowing each of the fruit peels and the alcohol solvent to sit enclosed in a container for approximately six months and then mixing the three containers to obtain the ointment and then topically applied the ointment to the affected area of the skin. Swelling and pain are reliably eliminated for many months. In a preferred embodiment, the alcohol content of the containers are monitored and replenished if they decline.

Abstract: A topical composition and method of preparation is disclosed wherein olive oil, bees wax, lemon juice and boric acid is combined to yield a cream for application to burns. The composition makes the patient more comfortable and has been shown to promote more rapid healing with less scarring than many other products.

Abstract: The invention provides materials and methods for making skin care compositions that contain dried or fresh fruit particles, and also can contain suspending agents, surfactants, emollients, emulsifiers, and/or cationic polymers. The basic fruit components typically are from the pulp and peel of the fruit, which can be specially processed to retain the colors, phytochemicals and nutritive ingredients. The compositions provided herein can contain particles made from whole fruits (minus seeds, leaves, and stems) that have been subjected to drying techniques (e.g., air-drum drying or freeze drying) and then processed into small particles.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a tyrosinase inhibitor extract from lemon peels. The tyrosinase inhibitor extract contains a tyrosinase inhibitor content and provides advantageous skin whitening effects.

Abstract: Provided is an antibacterial agent exhibiting an excellent antibacterial activity effect and exerting a mild influence on the environment and humans. The antibacterial agent of the present invention comprises, as an effective component, a mixture of coumarin analogues extracted from a citrus fruit pericarp, particularly a mixture of coumarin analogues obtained from citrus cold press oil.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising eucalyptus oil and orange oil in combined form, which can be used, preferably, for the treatment of diseases of the respiratory tract, which are caused by microorganisms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to herbal composition for the prevention and treatment of dementia comprising Polygoni multiflori Radix (Polygonum multiflorum Thunberg), instead of ginseng, Polygalae Radix (Polygala tatarinowi Regel), Caryophylli Flos (Eugeni caryophyllata Thunberg), and Zingibreis Rhizoma (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) in the conventional herbal composition to maximize anti-dementia effect with minimized amount.

Abstract: Provided is an antibacterial agent exhibiting an excellent antibacterial activity effect and exerting a mild influence on the environment and humans. The antibacterial agent of the present invention comprises, as an effective component, a mixture of coumarin analogues extracted from a citrus fruit pericarp, particularly a mixture of coumarin analogues obtained from citrus cold press oil.

Abstract: The skin formulation is a non-alcoholic composition for treating and alleviating skin disorders, including dermatitis, rough skin, cracking, itching and psoriasis. The formulation includes only natural ingredients. All oils in the formulation are unadulterated or minimally processed and do not result in irritation to the skin or other harmful side effects. The compositions can be formulated as a lotion, lotion bar, or a soap.

Abstract: Methods of treating Crohn's Disease comprising orally administering therapeutically effective amounts of limonene are described herein.

Abstract: The present invention related to a functional agent for decomposing nicotine and a method of preparing the same. The agent includes natural plant extracts such as green tea leaves, mulberry leaves, ginkgo nuts, celery, lemon, apple, dried orange peel, and licorice root. The functional agent of the present invention facilitates the decomposition of nicotine and inhibits the generation of carcinogen. In addition, the functional agent shows an anti-oxidant effect, inhibits mutation and remarkably reduces the generation rate of lung cancer.

Abstract: Methods for neutralizing dust mite feces are disclosed. In one embodiment, a botanical extract having a BAPNA-Trypsin Inhibition (IC50×10?3 (%, v/v or w/v) of from about 0.01 to about 500 and a sufficient solubility in water is introduced into water to form an aqueous botanical extract solution. The aqueous botanical extract solution is atomized into an area being treated such that the botanical extract contacts and neutralizes the dust mite feces located in the area. Particularly preferred botanical extracts for use in the botanical extract aqueous solutions of the present invention include Green Tea Extra and Grape Seed Extract.

Abstract: A composition of biochemical substances for the treatment of arrhythmia in a human susceptible to arrhythmia, and its method of administration, comprising at least one ascorbate compound selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid, pharmaceutically acceptable ascorbate salts and/or mixtures thereof in combination with at least one carnitine compound selected from the group of carnitine hydrochloride, pharmaceutically acceptable carnitine salts and/or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A transcutaneous pain relief composition for applying to the skin, comprising a mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide, stearic acid, emulsifying wax, glycerine, emu oil, sal butter, glucosamine, coconut oil, white beeswax, active calendula oil, slippery elm oil, Chamomile oil, arnica Oil, valenrian oil, peppermint oil, grapefruit seed extract, lavender oil and distilled water is disclosed.

Abstract: A toothpaste composition for inducing sleep while simultaneously promoting intraoral cleanliness, which includes toothpaste base ingredients and at least one sleep-inducing natural herb or hormone. The sleep-inducing natural herbs and hormone are selected from the group consisting of Chamomile, Lemon Balm, Passion Flower, and Valerian, and the hormone Melatonin. The sleep-inducing natural herbs are in a range of 0.25% to 18% by weight of the composition.

Abstract: The inventive cosmetic preparation of active substances, as such as well as in combination with other active substances, protects the skin against free radical aggression in a particularly effective manner. The preparation consists of a bark extract of quebracho blanco which contains at least 90 wt. % of proanthocyanidine oligomers, a silkworm extract which contains the peptide cecropine, amino acids and a vitamin mixture, a non-ionic, cationic or anionic hydro-gel, phopholipids, a yeast disintegration product and cyclodextrines. The inventive preparation can contain additional active substances such as plant extracts of acerola, sea weed, citrus, bitter orange, cherry, papaya, tea, coffee beans, skin tree and angelica. The preparations have synergistically increased radical protection factors of up to 10,000. Cosmetic compositions containing said preparations have radical protection factors of between 40 and 400 according to the portion of the preparation.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment, reduction and/or prevention of cardiovascular diseases and disorders are described. Individuals at high risk for developing or having cardiovascular disease or disorder may be treated with an effective dose of a polymethoxyflavone including limocitrin derivatives, quercetin derivatives, naturally occurring polymethoxyflavones, tocotrienols, and mixtures of these compounds.

Abstract: An improved poultry bedding litter composition is used which includes byproduct or waste material from citrus juice extraction. The citrus peel byproduct or waste preferably is in a dried and flaked state. Such bedding litter compositions improve poultry characteristics and enhance feed conversion when compared with traditional poultry bedding litters such as wood shavings.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process on ayurvedic preparation comprising in the steps of subjecting silver, mercury, sulphur and arsenic trisulphide to the steps of detoxification, grinding the detoxified mercury and silver in the presence of a citrus juice and then adding detoxified sulphur and again subjecting to the step of grinding to obtain a greyish black powder, adding detoxified arsenic trisulphide thereto and subjecting to the step of grinding, imparting a shape such as a ball thereto, coating the ball with detoxified sulphur in the presence of a citrus juice and subjecting the coated ball to the step of slow firing, adding detoxified arsenic trisulphide and firing, repeating said step of addition and firing ground in a citrus juice such that the weight of the ball is reduced by at least 10% to obtain an intermediate, adding serpentive and delphenium root thereto.

Abstract: An insect repellent substrate (10) includes a fabric base material (12) made of felt which is impregnated with a repellent carrier composition (14). The carrier composition (14) includes a mixture of wax and a naturally occurring insect repellent such as pyrethrum oil. The carrier composition (14) may also include scented or aromatic oils such as citronella oil, rosemary oil, eucalyptus oil and neem oil. Strips of the fabric base material may be attached to headwear such as a headband or cap so that it is in contact with the wearer's hair or body. Active constituents of the carrier composition (14) provide effective treatment and prevention of headlice and other parasitic insects.

Abstract: An innovative and synergistic chemical composition is developed for enhancing a person's metabolism. Specifically, the chemical composition aids in increasing the thermogenic activity of the body, which encourages the metabolic conversion of the foods consumed by the person. This results in a loss of body fat and weight, without adversely affecting the person's nervous or circulatory systems. In addition, a method is presented wherein the person ingests a recommended dosage of the chemical composition prior to engaging in physical exercise, thereby allowing the chemical composition to be readily utilized by many of the people who may benefit from its effects.

Abstract: The bath product employs halite and a mixture of herbs and spices packed in water permeable bath bags to condition bath water and emit fragrances. The bath product includes five water permeable bags contained in an outer carrying bag. Four of the five water permeable bags contain the mixture and one contains halite. The mixture includes ground lemongrass, wrinkled skin lime, wrinkled skin lime leaves, holy basil, Zingiber cassumunar Roxb., and mint.

Abstract: A unique and synergistic composition is disclosed for cleansing the sinuses to reduce inflammation and improve breathing. The disclosure is also related to a composition for freshening and cleansing the sinus cavities and nostrils that includes a homeopathic ingredient and saline carrier solution. The disclosure is also related to the use of such composition to provide many anticipated and unexpected benefits that emanate from cleansing debris and microbes from the sinuses and nostrils.

Abstract: A non-toxic mucosal disinfectant for topical application in the nose, skin, mouth and hard surfaces comprising a composition of 99.0% isopropyl alcohol of at least 24.0% by weight; sesame oil not exceeding 73.0% by weight and lemon oil of less than 3.0% by weight and menthol less than 1.0% by weight. All of the components are mixed homogenously with the sesame oil supplementing and neutralizing the dehydrating effect of the alcohol.