Abstract: Suspensions, emulsions or dispersions of therapeutically active agents which are water insoluble or water intolerant such as nutritional supplements, herbal products, drugs, bacteria, yeast, vitamins and minerals are prepared as suspensions in edible vegetable oils such as orange, lemon, soybean, cotton seed, peanut, canola corn oil, sunflower, safflower, palm kernel, palm and coconut. The active therapeutic agent may be in crystalline or amorphous form, it may be a liquid as for example an oil such as vitamin B or beta carotene, or a preparation of a comminuted plant structure such as flower, parts, leaf; stern, root or tree bark, or an extract of a dried plant structure or a freeze dried preparation of a vital bacteria or yeast. The suspension is formed by active mixing of the active agent and oil.

Abstract: A composition comprising ticlopidine and a Ginkgo biloba extract is used in the manufacture of a medicine for inhibiting angiogenesis, which has an enhanced anti-angiogenic activity with reduced side effect.

Abstract: There are disclosed compositions for oral administration of a novel pharmaceutical composition, which includes xanthine-based stimulants, various neurotransmitter precursors, minerals, nootropic herbs, and amino acids capable of augmenting the preparation. Also, embodied in these compositions are specific cerebral vasodilators and cognition enhancing neurosteroids.

Abstract: This invention provides different compositions extracted from Ginkgo biloba leaves. Said compositions comprise new active components. This invention also provides a method of preparation of the compositions and individual components of said compositions. Finally, this invention provides various uses of this composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a chewing gum composition capable of eliminating nicotine component from the body of a person chewing the chewing gum. Such a chewing gum composition functions to convert the nicotine produced in a human body after smoking to cotinine and to discharge the cotinine into urine. Accordingly, by chewing the chewing gum of the present invention, not only nicotine can be eliminated from the body, but also the incidence of cancer due to nicotine can be largely reduced.

Abstract: The present invention advances prior art intensive repair serums by providing an intensive repair serum formulated with Morinda citrifolia from the Indian Mulberry plant. The addition of Morinda citrifolia to the serum of the present invention serves to provide significant skin care advantages not found in prior art intensive repair serums.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition that contains the most potent combination of nutrients which have been focused to assist in the struggle with memory loss, dementia and Alzheimers disease.

Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for maintaining a state of wellness in a human by providing a dietary supplement comprising L-arginine, alone or in combination with ginseng and ginkgo biloba and/or additional nutritional supplements. The invention provides a unique blend of components that, in combination, synergistically bestow sexual wellness upon a human when taken regularly as a dietary supplement.

Abstract: A dietary supplement consisting essentially of a combination of Ginseng and Ginkgo to improve the speed of memory and memory quality in normal, healthy subjects and to prevent deterioration of the speed of memory in people with decreased cognitive functions, and to counteract cognitive fatigue.

Abstract: A composition for treating inflammation and pain in mammals, particularly humans. Effective amounts of a boswellic acid, a curcuminoid, a gingerol, a capsaicinoid, a bioflavonoid, and a vitamin C source, in various combinations, all preferably from a botanical source, are blended to form a dose for oral administration. Administration of the dose provides relief from pain and inflammation of connective tissue. The dose may be administered as a tablet, a liquid, or a powder.

Abstract: A cosmetic composition containing a flavonoid extract of ginkgo biloba leaves comprising 28 to 35% by weight of flavonoid glycosides and a maximum of 1% by weight of terpenes.

Abstract: Aquarium water and a preparation method thereof, including a fermented solution of a mixture of extract from leaves of a ginkgo tree, extract from ganoderma, extract from bark of a chestnut tree, extract from acorns, extract from leaves of an evergreen oak tree, extract from bamboo, extract from leaves of a persimmon tree, extract from leaves of a pine tree, water-soluble chitosan powder extracted from crab shells, barley natural stone powder, bamboo salt, potato starch, and distilled water. Fermentation is by adding yeast, and organic germanium, mineral component extracted from yellow soil, and extract from combustion of an oak tree are added. The solution is then fermented again and refined in a liquid state.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of extracts of Ginkgo biloba, and in particular extracts of Ginkgo biloba comprising 20 to 30% of flavoneglycosides, 2.5 to 4.5% of ginkgolides A, B, C and J, 2 to 4% of bilobalide, less than 10% of proanthocyanidines and less than 10 ppm of compounds of alkylphenol type, for preparing a medicament intended to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Abstract: Pressurized Water Extraction (PWE) is a method for extracting materials from plants by exposing a plant sample to a pressurized liquid aqueous composition. The exposure may be performed statically, dynamically, or both. For example, the sample may be exposed to a liquid aqueous composition at a temperature of from about 0° C. to about 100° C. and a pressure between about 25 atm and about 1000 atm, more typically from about 50 atm to about 200 atm. Plant materials are selectively isolated in the aqueous compositions by this method more effectively than prior methods. Moreover, the present methods provide facile extraction of thermally labile compounds, such as bilobalides from Gingko leaves.

Abstract: A method for enhancing growth hormone production and release, for appetite suppression, or both, in a subject in need thereof. The method comprises administering to the subject an effective amount of a first composition, wherein the first composition increases cholinergic tone and growth hormone synthesis, and the second composition inhibits somatostatin. The first composition may be a combination of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and Vitamin E D-&agr;-succinate, whereas the second composition may be a salt of cysteamine and an alkali buffer, or may be pantothenic acid and an alkali metal salt. A two-part composition comprising the first and second compositions as also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of isolating terpene trilactones from Ginkgo biloba plant material or extract comprising the steps of suspending the plant material or extract in either water or an aqueous solution of an oxidation reagent; extracting the terpene trilactones using an acceptable extraction agent; separating the organic layer from the aqueous layer; washing the organic layer with an acceptable aqueous salt or hydroxide solution, which may be an alkaline solution; and drying the organic layer to form a dried extract containing terpene trilactones. Further purification by treatment with or filtration over activated charcoal, by treatment with or filtration over alumina and by recrystallization with an acceptable solvent or solvent mixture leads to extracts with a content of terpene trilactones higher than 50%. Unwanted levels of ginkgolic acids are reduced to acceptable levels by reversed phase chromatography.

Abstract: The dietary supplement for wellness includes in a combination ofL-arginine, ginseng, ginkgo biloba, and damiana. The unit dosage is in a capsule or a tablet form or as an aqueous composition. The unit dosage may include an amount of antioxidant vitamins, vitamin B complex, and minerals sufficient to provide up to about 100% to about 200% of the percent daily values of the antioxidant vitamins, vitamin B complex, and minerals upon administering an appropriate quantity of the unit dosages to achieve a desired daily dosage. The daily dosage may be in an amount of up to about 600 ml. of an aqueous composition and may be administered as a beverage. The composition may be administered daily to a subject for a time sufficient for sexually arousing the subject more easily than without administration of the combination. The daily dosage is administered to the subject for a time sufficient to improve the quality of orgasm for the subject and/or to improve the frequency of desire to engage in sexual activity.

Abstract: A nutritional supplement composition for normalizing impaired or deteriorating neurological function in humans is composed of: at least one agent which promotes synthesis of ATP and/or creatine phosphate in the body, at least one antioxidant for scavenging free radicals in at least one pathway in the body; at least one agent for normalizing or maintaining membrane function and structure in the body; at least one agent for normalizing or maintaining normal neurotransmitter function in the body; at least one agent for down-regulating cortisol action; and at least one agent for suppressing activation of apoptotic pathways in the body.

Abstract: Cosmetic compositions containing the flavonoid extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves substantially free of terpenes and a cosmetic carrier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for providing non-lipid, liquid form herbal extracts in a vegetable gelatin, HPMC, or any other cellulose derivative capsule. The process includes extracting an herbal plant material with an alcohol to provide an aqueous alcoholic herbal extract. The aqueous alcoholic herbal extract is contacted with sufficient glycerin to maintain the extract preferably in solution, and at least dispersed in the mixture of glycerin and aqueous alcoholic herbal extract. Alcohol and water is removed form the mixture to provide a glycerin-based liquid or semi-solid herbal extract and having a moisture content of less than 10 percent by weight, and preferably less than 5 percent by weight. The herb extract is then encapsulated in a vegetable gelatin, HPMC, or any other cellulose derivative capsule.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for therapeutically and/or prophylactically treating ischemia and/or the pathologies associated with ischemia or an energy deficit in a patient comprising administering to the patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising bilobalide and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient where the composition has a therapeutic and/or prophylactic effect on ischemia and/or the pathologies associated with ischemia or an energy deficit.

Abstract: Elevated levels of homocysteine have been implicated as an important risk factor for cardiovascular and other diseases. A composition for decreasing levels of plasma homocysteine and a method for administering the composition are provided the composition containing dextromethorphan (DM), folic acid and vitamins B6 and B12. The composition provides a synergistic therapeutic effect so that lower amounts of the above ingredients may be employed to minimize any undesirable side effects caused by the use of high levels of a component such as DM. Preferred compositions for cardiovascular diseases further include lecithin, vitamin E, beta-carotene, procyanidins/flavonoids, trimethylglycine, garlic oil and minerals. Other compositions for treating glaucoma include bilberry, bioflavonoids and beta-carotene and for treating tardive dyskinesia include an antioxidant such as grape seed extract and pine bark extract, lecithin and oligomeric proanthocyanidins.

Abstract: This invention provides different compositions extracted from Ginkgo biloba leaves. Said compositions comprise new active components. This invention also provides a method of preparation of the compositions and individual components of said compositions. Finally, this invention provides various uses of this composition.

Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for maintaining a state of wellness in a human by providing a dietary supplement comprising L-arginine, alone or in combination with ginseng and ginkgo biloba and/or additional nutritional supplements. The invention provides a unique blend of components that, in combination, synergistically bestow sexual wellness upon a human when taken regularly as a dietary supplement.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of making tablet compositions that are substantially free of excipients. The method includes forming a compactable granular mixture containing at least one compaction enhancing therapeutic compound, at least one other therapeutic compound that is different form the compaction enhancing therapeutic compound, and less than about 15 weight percent of a non-aesthetic excipient. The compactable granular mixture thus obtained is compressed to form a tablet composition. The present invention also provides tablet compositions produced by the methods of the present invention that are substantially free of excipients.

Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for maintaining a state of wellness in a human by providing a dietary supplement comprising L-arginine, alone or in combination with ginseng and ginkgo biloba and/or additional nutritional supplements. The invention provides a unique blend of components that, in combination, synergistically bestow sexual wellness upon a human when taken regularly as a dietary supplement.

Abstract: The invention refers to the treatment and prevention of lyso paf-mediated disorders with an effective amount of at least one antagonists against lyso paf receptors. Lyso paf or paf receptor antagonists were administered with or without an antagonist against production of ether phospholipids. Lyso paf antagonists are Ginkgoloides which are administered, for example, by food or topically.

Abstract: A water-soluble complex of N-methylglucamine with an extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves, process for the preparation thereof and composition comprising the same.

Abstract: Compositions containing compounds with adrenergic activity and an extract of Crataegus standardized in flavonoids, combined with an extract of Gingko biloba standardized in flavonglucosides in appropriate weight ratios are suitable for pharmaceutical administration or as food supplements for the treatment of weight loss and obesity in humans. The formulations are appropriate for the administration of the active ingredients in a form that increases patient compliance and the efficacy of the therapeutic or dietary intervention, but reduces the untoward effects of the compounds with adrenergic activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a unique combination of herbal ingredients designed to overcome natural inhibitors of human sexual response and allow for improved response and psychological effects. The composition is comprised of extracts taken from crataegus monogyna berry, turnera diffusa, pfaffia paniculata, ginkgo biloba, pygeum africanum, and ginsenosides extract, that are combined with L-arginine, L-glutamic acid and L-theanine in amounts effective to produce desired results.

Abstract: Use of an extract derived from the fruits, leaves, the bark or the roots of Morinda citrifolia L. for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a mammal suffering from tinnitus. The extract may be a liquid present in the medicament in an amount such as to give a daily dosage of 0.1-2 ml, or 0.2-1 ml, e.g. 0.4-0.7 ml, per kg body weight of the patient. The extract also may be a solid present in the medicament in an amount such as to give a daily dosage of 5-200 mg, or 10-100 mg, e.g. 20-70 mg, per kg body weight of the patient. Optionally, the medicament also may comprise lycopene, vitamine C, coenzyme Q10 and an extract from the leaves of Ginkgo biloba. The medicament may be given e.g. by oral, rectal, transdermal or inhalation administration.

Abstract: There are disclosed compositions for oral administration of a novel pharmaceutical composition, which includes xanthine-based stimulants, various neurotransmitter precursors, minerals, nootropic herbs, and amino acids capable of augmenting the preparation. Also, embodied in these compositions are specific cerebral vasodilators and cognition enhancing neurosteroids.

Abstract: Estrogen-deficiency related cognitive dysfunction may be improved by administering a composition comprising an herbal composition to a woman. In a preferred embodiment the herbal composition comprises whole plant extract of Leucojum aestivum.

Abstract: A novel composition for treating nervous system disorders. The composition is formed by preparing a mixture comprising an effective amount of vitamin B-6, folic acid, vitamin C, magnesium, vitamin B-3, copper, probiotics, fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS), betaine, pancreatin, papain, pepsin, vitamin B-1, vitamin B-2, vitamin B-12, biotin, pantothenic acid, chromium polynicotinate and a digestive support ingredient selected from the group consisting of dandelion root, juniper, aloe vera, burdock, ginger root, artichoke, and kelp. Other ingredients may include: beta carotene, vitamin E, selenium, zinc, sea vegetation, alfalfa, trace minerals and molybdenum.

Abstract: Cosmetic compositions containing the flavonoid extract of ginkgo biloba leaves substantially free of terpenes and a cosmetic carrier.

Abstract: The invention herein relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising ticlopidine and Ginkgo biloba extract. In detail, as an anti-thrombotic preparation, the pharmaceutical composition comprising said ticlopidine and Ginkgo biloba extract with the PAF-antagonistic and anti-oxidant actions is used in combination to naturally suppress the neutropenia and agranulocytosis caused by the toxicity resulting from the repeated use of ticlopidine alone.

Abstract: The invention is a composition and method for treating the symptoms associated with cognitive and emotional conditions such as attention deficit disorder (ADD), attention deficit/hyper activity disorder (AD/HD), Tourette's Syndrome, some forms of autism, and other physiological conditions. The method involves administration of a formulation containing a GABA substrate composed of at least one alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of n-butyric acid, preferably, a mixture of calcium and magnesium butyrate, which crosses the blood brain barrier and transform into GABA, an inhibiting neurotransmitter in the brain.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods of administering nutritional supplements. The compositions and methods of the present invention are based on nutritional supplements that are encapsulated in lipid vesicles for administration as an aerosol or liquid droplet spray.

Abstract: The present invention comprises homeopathic preparations of a purified protein described herein, as well as methods and systems for delivery of such preparations and treatment of disorders and conditions by administering such preparations.

Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for maintaining a state of wellness in a human by providing a dietary supplement comprising L-arginine, alone or in combination with ginseng and ginkgo biloba and/or additional nutritional supplements. The invention provides a unique blend of components that, in combination, synergistically bestow sexual wellness upon a human when taken regularly as a dietary supplement.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for reducing or eliminating the appearance of cellulite. The method involves administering to a patient in need of treatment therapeutically effective amounts of a sugar compound that is converted to a glycosaminoglycan in the patient in an amount sufficient to thicken the skin, a primary antioxidant component in an amount sufficient to substantially inhibit the formation of collagenase and elastase, at least one amino acid component in an amount sufficient to assist in the thickening of the skin, and at least one transition metal component in an amount effective to bind collagen and elastic fibers and thicken skin so as to reduce or eliminate the appearance of cellulite. A preferred method of treatment further includes administering the components above in conjunction with a vascular dilator to improve blood supply to the skin and/or a fat burner to reduce absorption or digestion of fat in the digestive tract or to prevent the production of fat.

Abstract: Extract of at least one selected from GAJUTSU (zedoariae rhizoma), KYOUOU (curcumae rhizoma) and ICHO leaves (ginko leaves) obtained using polar solvent, and composition containing the extract are disclosed; since the extract has an excellent effect on lowering the level of blood triglyceride, is derived from natural material and has an excellent level of safety, the extract and the composition can be used as or in drink, food or medicine.

Abstract: A dietary supplement consisting essentially of a combination of Ginseng and Ginkgo to improve the speed of memory and memory quality in normal, healthy subjects and to prevent deterioration of the speed of memory in people with decreased cognitive functions, and to counteract cognitive fatigue.

Abstract: A water-soluble complex of N-methylglucamine with an extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves, process for the preparation thereof and composition comprising the same.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for treating sub-optimal brain function or enhancing brain function are provided. The compositions comprise singly or in combination herbals, natural nutritional supplements, minerals and vitamins. Methods of making these compositions are also provided.

Abstract: The invention concerns the use of a flavoniodic extract of ginkgo biloba leaves, and more specifically an extract devoid of terpenes for oral hygiene. The invention also concerns a composition for oral hygiene containing such an extract.

Abstract: A composition and method for treating circulatory conditions by promoting systemic vascular relaxation and dilation. Exemplary circulatory conditions are disclosed and include wound healing and/or reduction of hypertension. The composition is a natural combination of L-arginine, ginseng and Zizyphi fructus in an orally or topically administered dosage. The combination works synergistically to synthesize NO and thereby promote systemic vascular relaxation and dilation. The mechanism works in the wound compartment to promote and sustain the wound healing process. Likewise, the combined constituents, when administered orally or topically in proper concentration, work to maintain a critical threshold level of NO in areas that cannot themselves produce it, thereby promoting systemic vascular relaxation and dilation in order to reduce hypertension.

Abstract: This invention provides different compositions extracted from Ginkgo biloba leaves. Said compositions comprise new active components. This invention also provides a method of preparation of the compositions and individual components of said compositions. Finally, this invention provides various uses of this composition.

Abstract: The invention relates to extracts from ginkgo biloba leaves with a reduced 4′-O-methyl pyridoxine and biflavones content, to a method for the production thereof and to medicaments containing said extracts.

Abstract: Estrogen-deficiency related cognitive dysfunction may be improved by administering a composition comprising an herbal composition to a woman. In a preferred embodiment the herbal composition comprises whole plant extract of Leucojum aestivum.