Abstract: Continuous molding apparatus includes a raw material supplying portion, a molding portion, a supporting portion, a mixing portion and a control portion. Each reservoir of the raw material supplying portion is connected independently with the mixing portion. The molding portion includes a plurality of spaced mold assemblies each with at least two separable mold sections. The supporting portion includes a plurality of the spaced mold assemblies each supported for independent rotation about more than one axis. The mixing portion includes an elongated mixing chamber disposed adjacent each mold assembly each with a plurality of deflector sections. A continuous method of molding a foamed product includes providing a plurality of raw material reservoirs and continuously moving raw material from each reservoir independently to a plurality of spaced mixing chambers each of which is located adjacent to an individual mold assembly including separable mold sections.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for aseptic, particle-free production of articles. A shroud is placed around at least a portion of the device which produces the articles to substantially isolate that portion from the external environment. The device for producing the articles and the shroud are sterilized and the air inside the shroud is filtered and sterilized. A laminar or other type of flow of filtered, sterilized air is imparted through the shroud over the articles being produced. A secondary shroud encloses the corridor or work area adjacent the shroud and device which produces the articles. The corridor and secondary shroud are sterilized, and sterilized and filtered air is continually introduced therein. The articles therefore are particle-free and sterilized for further use. The apparatus and method can be used for any component production process employing high temperatures and/or pressures, including, but not limited to, blow molding, injection molding, and production of semiconductor electronic components.

Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for the high pressure injection of polyurethane foam into a hollow envelope using means of the type including a chamber for mixing the constituents of the polyurethane foam, a cylinder communicating with said chamber and open at both its ends, one of its ends opening into the orifice of the hollow envelope and the other end serving as inlet for a piston adapted for sliding in said cylinder and driving the polyurethane foam therefrom into said envelope, wherein said envelope is substantially vertical, its upper end opens into the orifice of the hollow envelope and is of a volume close to half that defined by the envelope and the movement of the piston in said cylinder is adjustable in synchronism with the cycle of the mixing head.

Abstract: A molding device for molding or shaping a plastically moldable sheet includes a lower mold having a recess which extends along an inner wall of the lower mold, an upper mold having a raised portion which is neatly received in the recess of the lower mold when the upper mold is properly seated on the lower mold to press the sheet, and a sheet mover including a rotatable member which is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lower mold and partially exposed to the recess of the lower mold.

Abstract: In an automatic cleaning device for use in the thermoplastics extrusion plastometer including a piston cleaning unit, a conveying unit, a cylinder cleaning unit and a die cleaning unit. The piston cleaning unit cleans the surface of the piston at plasticity testing positions. The conveying unit moves the cylinder from the plasticity testing position to a cylinder cleaning position and to a die cleaning position. The cylinder cleaning unit cleans the interior surface of the cylinder at a cylinder cleaning position. Finally, the die cleaning unit cleans the interior surface of the die at the die cleaning position.

Abstract: In a method of operating a co-extruder, a co-extrusion die used during a co-extrusion mode of operation is replaced by a simple extrusion die which is used during a simple extrusion mode of operation. The co-extruder has a pair of juxtaposed outlets one of which is blocked by the simple extrusion die during utilization thereof.

Abstract: A filter changing apparatus for use in an extrusion press, comprising a frame, filter support members hydraulically displaceable in the frame, in a direction which is substantially at right angles to the flow of material through the press and filters disposed in each of the filter support members, at least one of the filter support members being detachably mounted in the frame, and a support member for discharging residues of rubber or thermoplastics material from the extrusion press, the support member being detachably mountable in the frame in place of the at least one detachably mounted filter support member, the support member having associated therewith a discharge plate for displacing residual material in the extrusion press to a discharge station.

Abstract: In an apparatus for producing moulded articles, particularly of plastic, by means of a mould formed from individual mould parts (3, 4, 5) optionally fixed to mounting surfaces, support parts, etc and which, following a closed position, move during the moulding process into an open position by a stroke c in a direction x a working device, e.g. a demoulding, charging, cleaning and/or similar device is introduced into the gap (6, 7) formed between the faces of the mould parts. With at least two mould parts (3, 4 and/or 5) is associated in each case a slide (I, II and/or III) movable by a stroke d in a y-direction for introducing the working devices. As a function of the movement of at least one mould part (3, 4 and/or 5), or its mounting surface (1, 2), support part (18, 19), etc, the slide (I, II and/or III) perform the stroke d in the y-direction.

Abstract: A novel method is provided for producing high technology decorative materials that incorporates both computer-aided design and semiconductor processing. The high technology decorative materials thereby produced also make use of microscopic diffraction gratings for generating a dynamic spectral pattern of changing colors when exposed to ambient light such as sunlight, incandescent light, and the like. The decorative materials comprise a semiconductor substrate (10), at least one patterned coating (14) formed on one major surface (12) of the substrate and a transparent layer (28) formed thereover. The patterned coating comprises a material that is capable of being patterned to the dimensions required to diffract incident visible light and includes a series of lines (26) having an arrangement, spacing and width such that incident light will be diffracted in a pleasing pattern. A suitable jewelry mount (44) may be attached to individual pieces formed from the substrate.

Abstract: A continuous vulcanized assembly process for producing an anti-fouling material comprises cleaning the surface of a sheet of copper alloy anti-fouling material by shotblasting, use of a rotary abrasive member or by a chemical treatment. A layer of elastomeric material is extruded onto the metallic material and the elastomeric material is then cured at an elevated temperature using a rotary press. The material thus produced can be stored on reels for subsequent attachmnent to appropriate structures.

Abstract: There is disclosed a melt-blowing die head having a die tip which, instead of a number of individual orifices, has a single continuous slot opening running its length. In addition the die tip is reinforced by means of aerodynamically shaped bosses in the fluid delivery channels which bear between the air plate and the exterior surface of the die tip. The die tip may also have reservoirs at either end in which debris may be collected when the slot is cleaned while the die head is in place on a melt-blowing machine.

Abstract: In the continuous vacuum forming of articles from a fibrous slurry, e.g. from paper pulp, a plurality of two-piece hinged moulds are mounted on a transport apparatus 1 which transports the moulds stepwise in a loop. The internal surfaces of the moulds are defined by wire gauze of mesh 107,109 and the moulds are connected to a source of suction.The moulds, with the suction applied, are moved through the fibrous slurry contained in a tank 43, whereupon fibres are deposited on the mesh 107,109, much of the water being drawn off by the suction. The mould passes through a drying station, where warm air is sucked through the mould, further drying the article.The transport apparatus 1 is movable pivotably about an axis 6 by means of a fluid-operated ram 25. At the top of the path, the mould and the article therein are lowered onto a pin 61, a plurality of which are situated on an endless conveyor 59.

Abstract: An apparatus for continuously manufacturing polyurethane foam slabs in a batch, which comprises a cylindrical tank for developing polyurethane foam, having an inlet at the side wall thereof for introducing therein polyurethane feed solution; a stirring tank for forming polyurethane foam feed solution, which is mounted on a carriage movably placed in proximity to the cylindrical tank; stirring blades mounted within the stirring tank; a discharge pipe extending from a lower side of the stirring tank to discharge the feed solution through the inlet into the cylindrical tank; pipes for introducing raw materials into the stirring tank; and a pipe for introducing a washing solvent for removing the raw materials. The cylindrical tank is interchangeably connected with the stirring tank through the discharge pipe.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for the production of particulate metal is disclosed. The apparatus includes a containment vessel having a sidewall and an endwall, a source of metal external to the vessel, nozzle means carried by the endwall and providing communication between the vessel and the external source of metal, and release means associated with the sidewall to inhibit deposition of the particulate metal on the sidewall.

Abstract: A pelletizing apparatus is provided with a first passage through which a strand of liquified plastic is fed to a die face. A second passage intersects the first at a point closely spaced from the die face and conducts a stream of pressurized fluid. The end of the strand of plastic forms a plug blocking continued passage of the polymer. Build-up of pressure of the fluid overcomes the blocking force of the plug, cutting the strand at the intersection and ejecting the plug as a pellet. Release of the fluid pressure permits the plastic strand to advance and block the exit whereupon the fluid pressure builds up to again eject the plug. Repeated self-regulating cycles cause a stream of pellets to be formed.

Abstract: An improved apparatus is disclosed for the production of particulate metal comprising a containment vessel having a sidewall extending to an endwall, a source of metal external to the vessel, nozzle means carried by the endwall, the nozzle means including a central bore and providing communication between the vessel and the external source of metal, the sidewall and endwall cooperating with the nozzle means to seal off the interior of the vessel and the metal particles therein from the area adjacent the source of molten metal, a source of atomizing gas flowing through the nozzle means into the vessel, and means for removing depositions in the bore including a source of purging gas directable into the bore.

Abstract: The disclosed frozen confection machine is provided with a series of mold bars each of which contain a plurality of cavities for containing confection material which is frozen in said cavities. The machine is provided with a mechanism for inserting sticks into the partially frozen confection material, means for defrosting the exterior of the cavities to facilitate removal of the frozen confections and a selectively operable device responsive to the inadvertent retention of confection material in one or more cavities to remove the retained confection material by inverting the mold bar and spraying hot water into the cavities to remove the confection material. Moreover the confection machine provides laterally opposed to chains circulating in a closed path in which one reach of the chain, the working reach, associated with filling, freezing, stick insertion and confection removal devices and a return reach.

Abstract: A tablet press with a mould table and with multi-part rams whose movable ram parts slide along a stationary ram part having an internal hollow space connectable periodically to a suction device which removes, by suction mouldable material, dust which has penetrated in the interior of the movable ram, thus preventing the ram from being blocked with multiple material dust and making frequent cleaning and servicing of rams necessary.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing a polyacetylene film by polymerizing acetylene gas in contact with Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising in a vessel to be introduced with acetylene gas a rotatably driven film forming drum, a coating member for coating the Ziegler-Natta catalyst on the outer peripheral surface of the drum, a feeding roller driven reversely to the drum in rolling contact with the drum for drawing a polyacetylene film polymerized with the catalyst on the drum, a cleaning member for cleaning the drawn polyacetylene film, and a winding unit for winding the polyacetylene film. Thus, the polyacetylene film can be produced in high quality in a mass production.

Abstract: A pair of endless belts define a downwardly extending path therebetween which progressively reduces in width from the top to the bottom, so that a material of a foodstuff is compressed while being fed downwardly by the belts through the path. A horizontal conveyor belt lies below the path and is indexed to transfer a predetermined cut length of the material to a shaping station where the material is pushed up into a shaped cavity of a flexible cup member. The flexible cup member is embraced by presser members to shape the material under a preselected adjustable pressure. The resulting block of material attains hardness and shape which would be provided by hand-shaping. Regardless of the hardness of the material in the downward path between the belts, the material can always be cut by each predetermined amount by adjusting the width of the path and, therefore, the degree of compression of the material.

Abstract: Apparatus is provided for the production of atomized metal comprising a containment vessel having a sidewall terminating in a bottom plate through which atomizing gas and molten metal from a molten metal source external to said vessel enter said vessel through nozzle means sealed thereto. An air ingress port is provided in the vessel spaced from said bottom plate; the sidewall and bottom plate cooperating with said nozzle means to seal off the interior of the vessel and the metal particles therein from the area adjacent the source of molten metal; thereby providing an essentially closed vessel, particularly with respect to the area in which the nozzle means are mounted.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically molding a chocolate block is provided according to the invention. The chocolate block includes an ornamental relief pattern made of first chocolate material of one color and a body portion carrying the relief pattern and made of a second chocolate material of different color. The chocolate block is produced by combining a first mold for molding the first chocolate material and a second mold for molding the second chocolate material. The second chocolate material adhering on the face of the first mold is cleaned by cleaner means such as a roller, scraper or a rinsing chamber.

Abstract: Process for producing polyurethane-foam moldings and apparatus for the same; the polyurethane-foam moldings are produced through the steps of pre-treating molds and injecting a foamable polyurethane resin reaction mixture into the molds; carrying the molds with the foamable polyurethane resin reaction mixture injected therein to a reservoir tank containing a heated liquid such as hot water or oil and dipping them into the liquid; and carrying the dipped molds out of the reservoir tank and opening them to take out the moldings thus produced.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for the production of particulate metal is disclosed. The apparatus includes a containment vessel having a sidewall and a bottom plate, a source of metal external to the vessel, nozzle means carried by the bottom plate and providing communication between the vessel and the external source of metal, and release means associated with the sidewall to inhibit deposition of the particulate metal on the sidewall.

Abstract: An improved apparatus is disclosed for the production of particulate metal comprising a containment vessel having a sidewall extending to a bottom plate, a source of metal external to the vessel, nozzle means carried by the bottom plate, the nozzle means including a central bore and providing communication between the vesel and the external source of metal, the sidewall and bottom plate cooperating with the nozzle means to seal off the interior of the vessel and the metal particles therein from the area adjacent the source of molten metal, a source of atomizing gas flowing through the nozzle means into the vessel, and means for removing depositions in the bore including a source of purging gas directable into the bore.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for the production of particulate metal is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a containment vessel having a sidewall extending to a bottom plate, a source of metal external to said vessel and nozzle means carried by said bottom plate, said nozzle means including a central bore and providing communication between said vessel and said external source of metal, the sidewall and bottom plate cooperating with the nozzle means to seal off the interior of said vessel and the metal particles therein from the area adjacent said source of molten metal. Further, the apparatus comprises a source of atomizing gas flowing through said nozzle means into said vessel and means for redirecting said atomizing gas flowing into said vessel into said central bore to remove deposition in said bore.

Abstract: Injection apparatus suitable for supplying in-mold thermoset coating material into a compression molding tool is provided, which injection apparatus comprises a housing (10) the forward end of which comprises an outlet nozzle (11) and an outlet channel (12) extending through the outlet nozzle, the forward terminus of the outlet channel being an outlet port (13). First and second material supply channels (14 and 15) extend within the housing from first and second supply inlet ports (16 and 17) in the housing, respectively, to a single common junction with the outlet channel. A shut-off rod (26) is slideably disposed within the outlet channel, being adapted to provide a sealing closure of the outlet port in a first, forward position and being retractable from the forward position to a second position in the outlet channel rearward of the junction of the material supply channels with the outlet channel.

Abstract: The extruder assembly includes a barrel, a screw received within the barrel, a motor drive and transmission connected to one end of the screw for driving same and an extruding die at the other end of the barrel through which material is forced by the screw. The barrel has a slot therein and the assembly further includes a ram feed assembly having two pivotally mounted ram sections positioned on either side of the barrel for forcing molten plastic through the slot into the barrel. The ram sections are pivotable between an upper operating position and a lower exposed position providing easy access to the ram sections for cleaning and maintenance thereof.

Abstract: A plant including at least two parallel casting benches (1), each comprising a plurality of double-face moulds (3) which can be clamped together into a pack so as to define a succession of vertical cavities for casting shaped concave vitreous china objects (6); means (13) for rapidly drying the moulds of each casting bench; at least one vertical parking unit (4) in the form of superposed shelves lying between said two casting benches and arranged to accumulate the articles during their hardening stage; means (5) for transferring the articles, after being withdrawn from the moulds, from the two casting benches to a motorized holding table (11) provided at the base of said vertical parking unit; end lifting-lowering means (8), (88) for loading and unloading this latter; means (18), disposed at the discharge end of said vertical parking unit, for automatically loading the articles on to fork trucks (20); at least one rotatable platform (19) for these latter; a drier (23) through which the full fork trucks pass;

Abstract: A tabletting machine having a ring-shaped die table rotatable about a generally upwardly extending axis and having dies arranged at a die surface. Punches supported in the die table and reciprocably driven with respect to the dies co-operate with punches semi-rigidly mounted on a rotatable hub to form and eject tablets from the dies. The hub is rotated to move the punches mounted thereon in a circular path to enter and exit the dies in a predetermined sequence. Individual pump means associated with the punches in the die table and means for catching and extracting loose tabletting material falling from the dies serve to reduce contamination of the many parts of the machine by the tabletting material.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for forming components having one or more inner cavities wherein material forming the component is laid up about a number of eutectic salt mandrels corresponding to the inner cavities. The mandrels are melted and the laid up material compressed during the formation of the component by hydraulic pressure transmitted through the molten mandrels.

Abstract: A device for the continuous application of spin finishes to a spinneret as well as a process of said application are described. The device has a flat distribution body which can be attached and detached to the exit face of a spinneret. Holes are provided in the body corresponding to the spinneret orifices for melt spinning of filaments. Also the device includes a fastening member for pressing the distribution body on to the exit face of the spinneret. This member has a feeding orifice for the spin finish.The device may also include seals arranged above and below the distribution body. The distribution body may be sieve-like or consist of a perforated foil or of a foil having channel-like recesses linked with each other and an inlet orifice for the spin finish. The foil may have raised portions that serve as baffles and that are arranged in a pattern between the individual recesses.

Abstract: A system and method are provided for continually preventing filament bridging between adjacent draw nozzles. The system comprises a heating element, generally in the form of a metal heating wire, which is disposed between adjacent nozzles and is positioned in the path of filaments attempting to bridge the nozzles. The temperature is maintained at a level high enough above the melting point of the filaments so that they will continuously and instantaneously melt when they contact the heating element.

Abstract: A material injection assembly (10) of the type for injecting a resin material into a mold cavity including a body member (12) defining a nozzle (13) for injecting material into a mold (14) and including at least one central channel (16) for conveying a first material through the nozzle (13). The assembly is characterized by an internal purging mechanism for closing the nozzle (13) to the mold (14) while allowing the flow of purging material between the channel (18) supplying resin material to the control channel (16) and a debris channel (22). The purging mechanism further allows flow of purging material between a separate purging material channel (20) and the debris channel (22) to perform a post-purge function.A cooling system is also disclosed which provides a coolant supply channel (70) which bifurcates into two channels (75, 77) about the central channel (16) proximal to the nozzle (13) to provide maximum cooling at the portion of the assembly (13) closest to the mold (14).

Abstract: In a polymer finishing vessel of the type described by Pinney in U.S. Pat. No. 3,717,330 the vent opening is shaped so that its lower edge in the lid of vessel is continuously overlapped by the upper surfaces of the co-rotating screw elements within the vessel in each of their revolutions while leaving no part of the agitator tips continuously exposed to the open vent area.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying a reactant gas to an extrudable polymer, as, for example, a carbonate resin having the phenolic hydrogen end atoms replaced by stress corrodant preventive groups which are halohydrocarbon groups or a silane groups or the hydrogen end atoms replaced by a capping group having fluorescent properties to provide ultraviolet light and stress corrosive protection.

Abstract: A hopper-feeder (10) especially suited for, but not limited to, continuously feeding self adhering powders to a subsequent processing step is disclosed. In particular, the apparatus includes a first hopper (12), an intermediate passageway (16), a second hopper (18) and a feed guide (20). A wiper (32), a bottle brush auger (34) and an associated auger cleaning rod (36) expedite powder flow. Shear blades (40), disposed within the second hopper (18), further break up any undesirable particles before exiting the apparatus (10).

Abstract: A plurality of moulds each including a side frame and a hollow bed overlying the side frame are vertically stacked with sealing members interposed between the beds and the side frames for hermetically sealing the moulds. While the pressure in the moulds is being reduced a hydraulic substance such as cement is poured into the moulds. The poured hydraulic substance is heat cured to produce solid articles releasable from the moulds. An empty mould is added to one side of the stack while a mould containing the cured substance is removed from the other side of the stack. Alternatively, the process can be carried out according to a batch system. The moulds may be packed with aggregate, fittings or means for interconnecting the articles.

Abstract: A press for molding concrete products comprising a vibrating table, a mold adapted to be put on the vibrating table and to be filled with concrete, a concrete feeding means such as a hopper and means provided between the hopper and the mold to fill the mold with a given amount of concrete, said mold filling means comprising an endless belt conveyor arranged below the hopper and including belt-driving means, and means for bodily displacing the conveyor in a linear reciprocating motion so as to move the forward end of the conveyor above the mold and to bring it back to an initial position.

Abstract: A portable spinneret cleaner consisting of a base plate, a cylindrical case attached thereto and having a flat stop surface at its end, and at least two guide bars pivoted therein and being fitted at one end with holders for at least one knife blade each, the cutting edge of which is capable of being moved into the stop surface plane against a spring action.

Abstract: The instant invention is directed to a novel process and apparatus for the production of rebonded foam, and particularly polyurethane foam scrap. The process and apparatus allow for the simultaneous performance of three and preferably four basic operations, i.e. mold filling, curing or steaming, boring and mold stripping, to achieve the shortest, most efficient time cycles to produce a high quality rebonded product. Significant improvements are seen in the quality of the product, reduction in density, reduction in scrap loss, elimination of density variations in the molded product and overall product consistency.

Abstract: Device for recovering thermoplastic materials comprising a hopper and downstream of the latter a chamber of decreasing cross-section, means for feeding to said chamber the material from the hopper, means for supplying heat to the material for gradually melting the material being fed in the chamber, one or more orifices being provided downstream of the chamber for the outlet or discharge of the material.

Abstract: Plaster board mastic applying apparatus comprising a mastic reservoir or casing adapted to be moved along the board having a mastic delivery slot adjacent its trailing end, a trowelling bar disposed rearwardly adjacent thereof, a slideable support at each end of the bar, and a pivoted axis at the leading end of the casing with a roller on each end thereof, the slideable supports and rollers contacting the board to cause the bar to trowel the mastic into a uniform and smooth layer, the uniformity of such layer being interrupted when mastic accumulates on the rollers, and means for periodically removing the accumulation to thereby resume the uniformity of the layer, said means comprising a scraper for each roller secured to the casing in spaced relation thereto during its normal use and engageable therewith during non-use by manually moving the axle about its pivot and rotating a roller by the hand of the operator.

Abstract: A spinneret pack comprising a filtration assembly and an outer ring surrounding the spinneret plate, when it is clogged with unprocessed plastic material, is preheated by induction heating to separate the outer ring by slight pressure in a first processing step, then a second induction heating treatment separates the spinneret plate from the attached filtration assembly. The spinneret plate, detached by gravity, has matter in the die holes carbonized by the second induction heating process, thereby simplifying a final cleaning process which will make the spinneret plate reusable in the synthetic fiber manufacturing process.

Abstract: Relates to plastic material molding machines and to a unitary assembly of parts installable between the hopper and the plastic pellet material inlet opening of the molding machine for providing bodily translatable movement of the hopper to one side of the machine where the remaining contents of the hopper may be discharged into a drainage collector for possible re-use at a later time. The translatable movement of the hopper is usually performed when the hopper content is to be changed and is carried out by moving or sliding the hopper while in upright position along a track extending laterally of the machine. The track occupies the upper position of a gas-tight conduit, preferably rectangular in cross section, which serves to deliver a gaseous medium to the contents of the hopper, such as hot dry air for the purpose of removing moisture from the plastic pellets in the hopper.

Abstract: A nozzle shut-off valve for injection molding machine for plastic material, especially thermoplastic material, has two pneumatic cylinder-and-plunger units. One such unit has its plunger mounted to reciprocate so as to block the passageway of the plastics through the nozzle. The first such plunger and cylinder unit is provided with a pilot passage in the valve nozzle so that the pressure of molten plastic can be used to open it. The second such unit is much smaller diameter and has its plunger mounted to block the pilot passage so that the second unit in effect becomes a pilot valve and controls the application of fluid pressure through the pilot passage to the first unit plunger or blocking plunger.

Abstract: An improvement in the generation of foam from a mixture of foam-forming material in a structure having a preferred configuration. Conveying means are used to convey the structure along a horizontal path. A plurality of foam gun heads are mounted in spaced relationship to each other over and transverse to said horizontal path. Each foam gun head includes a foam dispensing outlet and valve means for controlling the discharges of the foam-forming materials therefrom. First, sensing means are provided upstream of the foam dispensing outlets for sensing the passage of the structure thereby. A plurality of second sensing means are positioned upstream of the foam dispensing outlets in spaced relationship to each other in a direction transverse to the horizontal path, each one of the second sensing means being associated with one foam gun head for sensing the presence of the structure in a vertical direction.

Abstract: Two foamable chemicals are diverted from a recirculation path by simultaneously operable pivoting ball valves to respective separate paths through respective one way valves, pressure responsive normally closed poppet valves, and a common conduit to a common mixing chamber wherein they are mixed by identical counter rotating shafts having roll pins extending through diametric bores, before the thus mixed chemicals are discharged into a suitable mold. Solvent and air are supplied underthe control of selectively operable valves through pressure responsive poppet valves to the same common conduit as the chemicals for washing the chemicals from the conduit, from the outer face of the chemical poppet valves, and for further washing the mixing chamber.

Abstract: For assemblying a plurality of extruded aluminum strakes with their edges formed for interconnection by plastic key joints, thereby to form a side wall for a transit vehicle, a panel support is formed to support a required plurality of the strakes in completed conformation. Clamping mechanism then squeezes the strakes laterally to a designed assembled width, thereby interlocking the joints, and opening up a key-forming passage lengthwise within each joint. An adhesive injecting manifold is mounted for reciprocation toward and away from one end of a panel on the support, with a nozzle on each of a plurality of outlets of the manifold for sealed engagement, one with each panel joint passage. The manifold inlet has controlled connection to a supply of pressurized, flowable, hardenable, key-forming compound for injection into the joint passages, with flushing means arranged for alternate connection to the nozzles for flushing out the nozzles and manifold after use.

Abstract: A rotating doctor blade. The blade is in the form of a cylinder and is of a hard plastic such as Teflon. It is concave at its periphery, the concave periphery contacting the convex surface of each of a series of molds. The molds are perforated and are mounted on an endless segmented belt.