Fluid, Formulated Added Hard Stock Containing Type, E.g., Fluid Shortening, Etc. Patents (Class 426/606)
  • Patent number: 8158184
    Abstract: Medium chain triglyceride oils are interesterified with long chain domestic oils in order to form interesterified structured lipids. These structured lipids find special application in combination with phytosterols to provide compositions and methods for enhancing health and nutrition characteristics. The compositions preferably have a structured lipid content of between about 92 and about 96 weight percent and a phytosterol ester content of between about 4 and about 8 weight percent, based on the total weight of the health and nutrition promoting composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Bunge Oils, Inc.
    Inventors: Dilip K. Nakhasi, Roger L. Daniels
  • Patent number: 8153407
    Abstract: A process for the production of a composition comprising 1,3-dioleyl-2-palmitoyl glyceride (OPO) comprises subjecting a palm oil stearin, with an iodine value (IV) between about 2 and about 12 to enzymic transesterification, with oleic acid or a non-glyceride ester thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Loders Croklaan B.V.
    Inventors: Erik Johannes Anton Schweitzer, Frederick William Cain, Ulrike Schmid
  • Patent number: 8147895
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a spreadable edible dispersion wherein a mixture of oil and solid structuring agent particles is subjected to stirring and an aqueous phase and/or solid phase is gradually added to the mixture until a dispersion of the desired oil content is obtained, wherein the solid structuring agent particles have a microporous structure of submicron size particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Sandra Petronella Barendse, Eckhard Flöter, Wim Theodorus Hogervorst, Dirk Simon Hendriks Van Horsen, Hindrik Huizinga, Gijsbert Michiel Peter van Kempen
  • Patent number: 8124158
    Abstract: Fat-and-oil composition comprising fat-and-oil A (foA), foB, foD and optional foE as defined below and meeting the following conditions: FoA; fat-and-oil including lauric fat-and-oil, etc., FoB; transesterified oil of foC wherein the contents of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids having 16 or more carbon atoms are in specific ranges, respectively, FoD; fat-and-oil containing XOX-type triacyl glycerols in a content of 30% by mass or more, FoE; fat-and-oil ingredient which is derived from vegetable fats and oils and does not belong to any of foA, foB and foD; in all the fat-and-oil ingredients derived from vegetable fats and oils, the contents % by mass of foA, foB and XOX-type triacyl glycerols are 1 to 4, 10 to 20, and 40 or more but less than 60, respectively; and oil-in-water emulsified product containing the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyomi Oonishi, Yoshiyuki Hatano, Hirofumi Haruna, Yuka Kikuchi, Akira Sato, Hiroki Kannari, Masayuki Sato
  • Publication number: 20120040077
    Abstract: Provided are a modifying agent for a plastic fat to be used in a plastic fat comprising palm oil, which inhibits changes in physical properties of the plastic fat such as hardness or crude crystal formation and gives an air-containing plastic fat; and a plastic fat using the same. A plastic fat is prepared by using, as modifying agent, an appropriate amount of a fat composition which comprised triglycerides comprising, as constituting fatty acids, a saturated fatty acid (A) having a melting point of 60° C. or higher and a saturated fatty acid (B) having a melting point of 40° C. or lower, wherein the fat composition contains 40-85 wt %, relative to the total fat composition, of ABB type triglycerides, and the weight ratio (ABB/AAB) of said ABB type triglycerides o AAB type triglycerides is 2-15.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2010
    Publication date: February 16, 2012
    Applicant: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Midori Sakai, Masayuki Murayama
  • Patent number: 8088430
    Abstract: An improved method for preparing a shortening composition comprising the steps of blending a non-hydrogenated vegetable oil with an emulsifier to form a liquid mixture, the emulsifier comprising monoglycerides and diglycerides; utilizing a pre-determined minimum cooling rate, a nucleation temperature and a nucleation time for the mixture; blending an inert gas into the liquid mixture until the mixture comprises at least 5% by volume inert gas; pumping the mixture through a scraped surface heat exchanger to rapidly cool the mixture, wherein the temperature of the mixture changes at a rate of at least the minimum cooling rate; controlling the cooling rate of the mixture within the scraped surface heat exchanger such that the mixture is cooled to the nucleation temperature before the mixture exits the scraped surface heat exchanger; pumping the cooled mixture from the scraped surface heat exchanger to a working unit before the nucleation time has elapsed, wherein the nucleation time is measured from the moment a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2012
    Assignee: Ventura Foods, LLC
    Inventors: Christopher Schlegel, Ray Bidwell, Joseph N. Higgs
  • Publication number: 20110287156
    Abstract: An edible composition for ingestion by mammals, especially by humans, that includes a fat-based blend containing: (a) at least one triglyceride-based fat, (b) a low level of diglycerides, for example, less than 3% by weight of diglycerides, e.g., diacylglycerol (DAG), and (c) at least 2% and in some instances at least 5% by weight of a mixture of fatty acid Ester Phytosterols (EPs), in which at least 65% by weight of the fatty acid EPs are Monounsaturated (oleate)-Ester Phytosterols (MEPs), and less than 20% by weight of the fatty acid EPs are Polyunsaturated (linoleate+alpha-linolenate)-Ester Phytosterols (PEPs). The increased proportion of MEPs and decreased proportions PEPs and diglycerides substantially increase the oxidative stability index (OSI), shelf life, and health benefits of the above mixture of fatty acid EPs, while providing an advantageous melting temperature and desirable mouth feel for this mixture of fatty acid EPs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2011
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Inventor: Daniel Perlman
  • Publication number: 20110281014
    Abstract: Described herein are shortening compositions having reduced levels of saturated and trans fats. The compositions comprise cellulose fibers, a hard fat and a liquid oil. Also provided are methods of preparing such compositions and use thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2010
    Publication date: November 17, 2011
    Inventor: Neil Wallace Higgins
  • Publication number: 20110281015
    Abstract: Described herein are shortening compositions having reduced levels of saturated and trans fats. The compositions comprise cellulose fibers, a hard fat and a liquid oil. Also provided are methods of preparing such compositions and use thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: November 17, 2011
    Inventors: Neil Wallace Higgins, Roger L. Daniels
  • Patent number: 8025913
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of an edible dispersion comprising oil and structuring agent and one or more of an aqueous phase and/or a solid phase, in which the dispersion is formed by mixing oil, solid structuring agent particles and the aqueous phase and/or the solid phase, wherein the solid structuring agent particles have a microporous structure of submicron size particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: Conopco Inc.
    Inventors: Cornelia Sophia M van den Berg, Eckhard Flöter, Gerrit Jan W Goudappel, Johannes Jozef M Janssen, Xavier Yves Lauteslager, Gautam Satyamurthy Nivarthy, Frank Emile Wubbolts
  • Patent number: 7972638
    Abstract: There is provided use of a conversion agent to prepare from a food material a foodstuff comprising at least one functional ingredient, wherein the at least one functional ingredient has been generated from at least one constituent of the food material by the conversion agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Danisco A/S
    Inventor: Jørn Borch Søe
  • Publication number: 20110135805
    Abstract: Novel structuring compositions and food products including those compositions are provided. The compositions comprise a mono- and diglyceride mixture and have high levels of ?? crystals and small average crystallite sizes. They can be incorporated into intermediate food products such as shortenings and margarines, which can then be used to make a final food such as pastries (e.g., puff pastries, Danishes, donuts), doughs (e.g., for cookies, pie crusts), imitation cheese, icings, frozen potatoes (e.g., French Fries), and/or other foods requiring a fat to provide structure. Advantageously, the compositions provide structure to the final food by replacing unhealthy fats that would otherwise be used to provide structure in the same food item.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2009
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Inventors: Jim R. Doucet, Jim M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20110097471
    Abstract: Disclosed are methods of making flaked shortening compositions, flaked shortening composition prepared using the disclosed methods, and dough compositions incorporating the flaked shortening compositions. The methods comprise the steps of: (a) providing a shortening composition at a temperature above its melting point so that it is a liquid; (b) rapidly cooling the liquid shortening composition to form a supercooled shortening composition; (c) extruding the supercooled shortening composition through an orifice to form an extrudate comprising the supercooled shortening composition; and (d) allowing the supercooled shortening composition to complete crystallization to form the flaked shortening composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2010
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Inventor: Mark E. Arlinghaus
  • Patent number: 7927647
    Abstract: A plastic fat composition to be used mainly as a margarine or shortening having a low content of trans fatty acids, and superior qualities without generating coarse crystals and the like even though a large amount of palm-based fats are blended is provided. A plastic fat composition containing: fat A that is a palm-based fat having an iodine value of no greater than 62; fat B that is a transesterified oil containing 20 to 60% by mass of a saturated fatty acid having 12 to 14 carbon atoms, and 40 to 80% by mass of a saturated fatty acid having 16 to 18 carbon atoms based on the total fatty acids constituting the fat B; and fat C that is a vegetable oil other than the fat A, the fat C having a melting point of no higher than 25° C., wherein the fat A, the fat B and the fat C are in an oil phase, the ratio of the content of the fat A to the content of the fat B (fat A/fat B) ranges from 0.5 to 5.5, and the oil phase contains 4.5 to 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masataka Andou, Yoshiyuki Hatano, Takuya Ozawa, Masako Shimada, Hirofumi Haruna
  • Publication number: 20110059221
    Abstract: Disclosed is a hard fat which can be a basic ingredient for obtaining a margarine or shortening having favorable meltability in the mouth of a lauric fat, and also having favorable plasticity, as well as a margarine or shortening in which the hard fat is used, and confectioneries and breads using the same are provided. A hard fat containing 25 to 45% by mass of a lauric acid, having an iodine value of 0 to 25, and having the following triglyceride composition: triglycerides (CN 32 to 54 TG) of 85 to 100% by mass; triglycerides (CN 32 to 38 TG) of 30 to 50% by mass; triglycerides (CN 40 to 46 TG) of 25 to 55% by mass; triglycerides (CN 48 to 54 TG) of 10 to 30% by mass, and further having the following constituent triglyceride ratio: ((CN 32 to 38 TG)/(CN 40 to 46 TG)) of 0.5 to 1.5; ((CN 32 to 38 TG)/(CN 48 to 54 TG)) of no less than 1.0; and ((CN 40 to 46 TG)/(CN 48 to 54 TG)) of no less than 1.0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2009
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd
    Inventors: Masataka Andou, Yoshiyuki Hatano, Hirofumi Haruna
  • Patent number: 7879384
    Abstract: Lipid compositions are provided that are effective as edible moisture barriers for reducing moisture migration between food components. The lipid compositions include a mixture of structured glycerol ester (SGE) compositions bearing short chain (two to four carbons), medium chain (six to twelve carbons), and saturated long chain (fourteen to twenty-two carbons) fatty acid residues. The SGE compositions of the invention are reduced calorie and fully saturated, contain essentially zero trans-unsaturated fatty acids, and contain components present in stable alpha crystal forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Kraft Foods Global Brands LLC
    Inventors: Lawrence P. Klemann, Jeffrey B. Fine, Dennis A. Kim
  • Patent number: 7871656
    Abstract: A fat composition for use in food products is provided, which contains low levels of trans fats, and includes a non-hydrogenated fractionated palm kernel oil and a non-hydrogenated fractionated palm oil. A confectionery composition containing the fat composition also is provided. The confectionery composition can be used to coat a food product, and can be flavored and/or colored. Methods for making a confectionery composition using the fat composition also are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Archer Daniels Midland Company
    Inventor: Leanne De Muijnck
  • Patent number: 7842328
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a vegetable oil comprising a mixture of cereal oils and fruit oils. These are selected from: corn oil, rice oil, wheat germ oil, barley oil, oat oil, rye oil, sorgum oil and millet oil and walnut oil, blackcurrant oil, almond oil, hazelnut oil, apricot oil, peach oil, avocado oil, cherry oil, watermelon oil, melon oil, blueberry oil and orange oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Carapelli Firenze S.p.A
    Inventor: Alissa Mattei
  • Publication number: 20100291283
    Abstract: A plastic fat composition to be used mainly as a margarine or shortening having a low content of trans fatty acids, and superior qualities without generating coarse crystals and the like even though a large amount of palm-based fats are blended is provided. A plastic fat composition containing: fat A that is a palm-based fat having an iodine value of no greater than 62; fat B that is a transesterified oil containing 20 to 60% by mass of a saturated fatty acid having 12 to 14 carbon atoms, and 40 to 80% by mass of a saturated fatty acid having 16 to 18 carbon atoms based on the total fatty acids constituting the fat B; and fat C that is a vegetable oil other than the fat A, the fat C having a melting point of no higher than 25° C., wherein the fat A, the fat B and the fat C are in an oil phase, the ratio of the content of the fat A to the content of the fat B (fat A/fat B) ranges from 0.5 to 5.5, and the oil phase contains 4.5 to 10.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2008
    Publication date: November 18, 2010
    Inventors: Masataka Andou, Yoshiyuki Hatano, Takuya Ozawa, Masako Shimada, Hirofumi Haruna
  • Patent number: 7807208
    Abstract: A trans free hard palm oil fraction, a trans free non hydrogenated hard structural fat and a fat blend using the trans free non hydrogenated hard structural fat and liquid oils suitable for the manufacture of low SAFA (Saturated Fatty Acid) high poly/mono unsaturated margarine and spreads, wherein the trans free non hydrogenated hard structural fat is made from a selectively fractionated non-hydrogenated high melting palm oil fraction which is interesterified with dry fractionated non-hydrogenated lauric fat, such as a palm kernel oil or its fractions, the resultant interesterified fat is obtained with high yield ratios that can be economically and commercially used as trans free non hydrogenated hard structural fat for the aforesaid manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Premium Vegetable Oils Berhad
    Inventor: Sahasranamam Ramasubramaniam Ullanoormadam
  • Patent number: 7794773
    Abstract: Compositions suitable for use as a frying fat or oil may be derived from palm oil by a process comprising interesterification and comprise triglycerides. The compositions may have a content of saturated fatty acids having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms (SAFA) of at least 53% by weight, and a content of unsaturated fatty acids having 18 carbon atoms of less than 47% by weight. The compositions may be used to prepare fried foods such as donuts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Loders Croklaan USA LLC
    Inventors: Frederick William Cain, Harold Kazier, Gerald Patrick McNeill
  • Patent number: 7785645
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of producing an oil composition by blending and fractionation steps and the oil composition obtained therefrom. The invention is directed to any vegetable oils such as palm oil, palm olein or palm stearin blends with unsaturated oils of soybean, corn, canola, rapeseed, sunflower oil, where the oleic content is more than 20% and the linoleic and linolenic contents are more than 30%. The new liquid oil is clear and is used as salad oils, cooking oils, etc. The stearins from such blends are of use in margarine and shortenings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Malaysian Palm Oil Board
    Inventors: Wai Lin Siew, Nor Aini Bt. Haji Idris, Kien Yoo Cheah
  • Publication number: 20100215824
    Abstract: The present invention relates to shortening compositions having reduced trans-fatty acids and methods of making the same. Such a shortening composition may include, for example, a mixture of a hard fat and a liquid oil, wherein the liquid oil is a monounsaturated oil. The shortening compositions may be used to make various food products.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2010
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventors: Frank T. Orthoefer, John D. Keller, JR.
  • Patent number: 7781001
    Abstract: There is provided use of a conversion agent to prepare from a food material a foodstuff comprising at least one functional ingredient, wherein the at least one functional ingredient has been generated from at least one constituent of the food material by the conversion agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Danisco A/S
    Inventor: Jørn Borch Søe
  • Publication number: 20100203219
    Abstract: Disclosed are frying shortening compositions that comprise liquid oil component comprising: (i) a first liquid oil comprising canola oil; and (ii) a second liquid oil selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, mid-oleic sunflower oil, corn oil, and combinations thereof; and (b) about 1-30 wt %, e.g., about 16-20 wt %, of a hard fat component comprising a hydrogenated vegetable oil, e.g., hydrogenated cottonseed oil. The fried foods are low in trans-fatty acids and saturated fatty acids and may be used to prepare fried food articles, e.g., doughnuts, having a high food-to-oil ratio.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2008
    Publication date: August 12, 2010
    Applicant: CARGILL INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Lorin Roger Debonte, Daniel Scott Lampert, Linsen Liu
  • Patent number: 7767241
    Abstract: It is intended to provide a dry fractionation method for fat whereby the performance for fractionating a fat into a high-melting fraction, a medium-melting fraction and a low-melting fraction can be improved to thereby preventing, in particular, the medium-melting fraction from worsening of the melting properties in the mouth and a decrease in the melting point with the passage of time and, in its turn, improving the melting properties in the mouth of a chocolate product which is produced by using the thus obtained hard butter for chocolates, etc. A method of fractionating a fat wherein a fraction (in particular, a medium-melting fraction) obtained by dry fractionation is efficiently separated from a high-melting fraction and a low-melting fraction mixed therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Fuji Oil Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yuji Kuwabara, Nobuaki Kanai, Toshiaki Takahashi, Yoshihiro Yamanaka, Koichi Kuramori, Sachiko Inui
  • Publication number: 20100168249
    Abstract: The invention provides a composition containing reduced coenzyme Q10, which is useful as a pharmaceutical product, food, cosmetic, animal drug, feed, and the like, as well as a stabilization method thereof. The oxidation of reduced coenzyme Q10 into oxidized coenzyme Q10 by molecular oxygen can be suppressed by setting, in a composition containing reduced coenzyme Q10 and at least one kind of oil component selected from the group consisting of fat, oil, a mixture thereof, fatty acid, wax and a surfactant, the weight ratio of the reduced coenzyme Q10 to the oil component to not less than 1/4 when the composition is a liquid, and not less than 1/9 when the composition is a solid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2010
    Publication date: July 1, 2010
    Applicant: KANEKA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shiro KITAMURA, Takahiro UEDA
  • Patent number: 7718204
    Abstract: There is provided use of a conversion agent to prepare from a food material a foodstuff comprising at least one functional ingredient, wherein the at least one functional ingredient has been generated from at least one constituent of the food material by the conversion agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Danisco A/S
    Inventor: Jørn Borch Søe
  • Publication number: 20100112122
    Abstract: A method of reducing the amount of saturated fatty acids capable of being absorbed by an animal body relative to the amount of unsaturated fatty acids capable of being absorbed by an animal body in or from a fat-containing food product comprises the steps of i) identifying a food product comprising one or more saturated fatty acids and one or more unsaturated fatty acids, and ii) incorporating one or more water-soluble cellulose derivatives in the food product or administering one or more water-soluble cellulose derivatives before, during or after the consumption of the food product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2008
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Inventors: Yun-Jeong Hong, Scott A. Young, Maciej Turowski, Wallace H. Yokoyama, Marsha L. Langhorst, David R. Albers
  • Patent number: 7682644
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fat and oil composition for spreads having good oral solubility and spreadability without greasiness. A fat and oil composition for spreads of the present invention is composed of a continuous fat and oil phase and a water phase, characterized in that the fat and oil phase comprises (a) a liquid-state fat and oil containing, as a main ingredient, triglycerides having fatty acids with 8 to 10 carbon atoms in an amount of not less than 10% by mass of the total constitutional fatty acids; (b) a low melting transesterified fat and oil obtained by subjecting 40 to 90 parts by mass of the palm based fat and oil and 60 to 10 parts by mass of a liquid-state fat and oil to transesterification with a 1,3-position-specific lipase; and (c) a solid-form fat and oil having an open-tube melting point under increasing temperature of 38° C. or higher.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Haruna, Hiroko Nakahara, Atsushi Ohara
  • Publication number: 20100062107
    Abstract: Provided are a glyceride oil composition derived from a fish oil and a preparation method thereof. The composition includes docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) with a content of 45 to 95% by weight and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) with a content of 0.001 to 13% by weight among constituent fatty acids, and a saturated fatty acid having 16 to 18 carbon atoms, which is bonded at 1- and 3-positions, with a content of 0.001 to 5% by weight among constituent fatty acids, in which a weight ratio of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)/docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) is 0.5 to 8 and a weight ratio of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)/eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) is 3.5 to 15. The glyceride oil composition derived from fish oil has nutritional and physiological superiority due to containing a great amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as DHA and DPA in a form of glyceride, and can minimize disadvantages of EPA such as inhibition of ?-6 fatty acid metabolism by containing a low amount of EPA.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2007
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Inventors: Dong-Hun Yoon, Kwang-Hoon Yoon, Gi-Wang Han, Moon-Won Lee, Young-Ho Lee, Sang-Hyuk Park
  • Patent number: 7611744
    Abstract: Compositions suitable for use as a frying fat or oil may be derived from palm oil by a process comprising interesterification and comprise triglycerides. The compositions may have a content of saturated fatty acids having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms (SAFA) of at least 53% by weight, and a content of unsaturated fatty acids having 18 carbon atoms of less than 47% by weight. The compositions may be used to prepare fried foods such as donuts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Loders Croklaan USA LLC
    Inventors: Frederick William Cain, Harold Kazier, Gerald Patrick McNeill
  • Publication number: 20090263559
    Abstract: Hardstock fat having an amount of saturated fatty acids of at least 80 wt %, • wherein the amount of H3mixed triglycerides is between 45 and 60 wt %, H3mixed being a group of triglycerides consisting of triglycerol esters of 3 H fatty acids wherein H is a saturated fatty acids having a length of C16 and/or C18, wherein the triglycerol ester is composed of two different fatty acids; • and wherein the amount of H2Xmixed triglycerides is at least 10 wt %, H2Xmixed being a group of triglycerides consisting of H2M triglycerides and H2O triglycerides, wherein H2M triglycerides are triglycerol esters with two H fatty acid and one M fatty acid wherein M is a saturated fatty acid of a length of C12 and/or C14, and wherein H2O triglycerides are triglycerol esters with two H fatty acid and one O fatty acid wherein O is a unsaturated fatty acid of a length of C18, wherein the H2M and H2O triglycerides are composed of three different fatty acids.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2006
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Inventors: Dirk Simon Hendriks Van Horsen, Hindrik Huizinga, Cornelis Sassen
  • Publication number: 20090246348
    Abstract: Non-hydrogenated hardstock fat wherein the combined amount of saturated fatty acids having a length of C12 and C14 is 12 to 24 wt %, the combined amount of saturated fatty acids having a length of C16 and C18 is 28 to 50 wt %, the amount of saturated fatty acids with a length of C18 is 6 to 12 wt %, and the total amount of fully saturated fatty acids is less than 72 wt %, process for obtaining such a hardstock fat, a margarine fat comprising the hardstock fat and a spread comprising the hardstock fat.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2006
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Inventors: Hindrik Huizinga, Cornelis Laurentius Sassen
  • Patent number: 7524524
    Abstract: A fat suited as fat phase for the manufacture of low fat spreads which are stable at elevated ambient temperatures which fat comprises a mixture of triglycerides, in which—2.5 to 5.5 wt. % of the triglycerides are HHH triglycerides,—25 to 65 wt. %, preferably 25 to 55 wt. % of the HHH triglycerides are monoacid triglycerides and the remaining HHH triglycerides are composed of mixed fatty acid residues,—1.5 to 5 wt. % of the triglycerides are HHM and HMH triglycerides,—at least 85 wt. % of the fatty acid residues H in HHM and HMH are palmitic acid residues, where H denotes saturated fatty acid residues having chain lengths larger than 15 carbon atoms and M denotes saturated fatty acid residues having chain lengths of either 12 or 14 carbon atoms and where the M-residue is placed either in the middle or in one of the terminal positions. Such fat phase can be obtained by incorporating in a triglyceride oil a fat A and a fat B where the fat A and the fat B together amount to 6-15 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: Unilever Bestfoods, North America, division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Eckhard Floeter
  • Publication number: 20090017181
    Abstract: A shortening system, such as a spray shortening system; for instance, a shortening system containing unhydrogenated or non-hydrogenated vegetable oil, such as a highly unsaturated, non-hydrogenated or unhydrogenated vegetable oil, e.g., soybean oil or canola oil and a minimum or minor amount (e.g., by weight about 3-10%, advantageously about 3-7%, more advantageously about 3-6% or about 3-5% or less than about 6% or less than about 8%) of conserved trans monoglyceride and/or diglyceride, advantageously a monoglyceride or a mono- and diglyceride that is mostly monoglyceride, based on a highly unsaturated oil, such as a highly unsaturated vegetable oil, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2008
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventor: Jim Doucet
  • Patent number: 7470445
    Abstract: There is provided an oil or fat composition composed chiefly of triglycerides wherein the amount of medium-chain fatty acids in all the fatty acids composing the oil or fat composition is 5 to 23% by mass and the amount of triglycerides having two medium-chain fatty acid residues in the molecule in all the triglycerides is 1 to 20% by mass. The oil or fat composition is low in body fat accumulation, has equal cooking properties with conventional edible oils and has good flavor and high safety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Takeuchi, Megumi Arimoto, Fumie Asami, Nobuo Taguchi
  • Patent number: 7435441
    Abstract: A fat composition having a fat phase which, when completely melted at 70° C. and subsequently held at 0° C. for 30 minutes and then at 5° C. for 7 days, gives fat crystals which are ?-form crystals of a two-chain-length structure. Even when produced without conducting a special temperature control, the fat composition contains stable crystals, is soft even at low temperatures, and has a wide plasticity range and satisfactory stability with no change in consistency with time. It is especially suitable for use as a roll-in fat composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Adeka Corporation
    Inventors: Kenichi Hashizume, Yasuo Okutomi, Toru Kajimura, Miki Shirahane
  • Publication number: 20080206435
    Abstract: Edible oil composition comprising 33 wt. % or more shea olein and one or more oils chosen from the group of rapeseed oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil or any fraction of these oils or palm olein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2005
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Peter van den Enden, Eckhard Floter, Wim Theodorus Hogervorst
  • Publication number: 20080199590
    Abstract: Interesterified or blended shortening compositions having a relatively low proportion of trans fatty acid are described. The shortening compositions are made by blending or interesterifying low-linolenic soybean oil, including from 1 to 3.5 wt. % linolenic fatty acid moieties and from 0 to 2 wt. % trans fatty acid moieties, and a highly saturated fat including from 0 to 2 wt. % of trans fatty acid moieties. The interesterified or blended shortening composition has a trans-fatty acid moiety content of from 0 to 2 wt. %. These interesterified or simple blends are low in trans fatty acid, but are otherwise similar in composition and performance to partially hydrogenated vegetable oils. Products made from the compositions include baked goods, such as short bread cookies, biscuits, pie crusts, or puff pastry shells, or an icing such as cream icing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2007
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventors: Frank R. Kincs, Rey G. Cruz
  • Publication number: 20080199582
    Abstract: The present invention provides shortenings having little to no trans-fatty acids and low saturates. Such shortenings can be used to make various food products.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2005
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Applicant: CARGILL, INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Ernie H. Unger
  • Publication number: 20080102189
    Abstract: A pourable shortening product, comprising a first fat, a second fat combined with the first fat, and an oil setting agent combined with the first fat and the second fat. The oil setting agent further comprises a mixture of polyglycerol esters of fatty acid (PGFA) and mono and di-glycerides (MDG).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2006
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventor: Asim Syed
  • Patent number: 7288278
    Abstract: A vegetable oil fraction rich in non-tocolic, high-melting, unsaponifiable matter is prepared by the following steps: A vegetable oil having a slip melting point of not more thatn 30° C. and a content of unsaponifiable matter of at least 0.5% by weight is hydrogenated to fully saturate the fatty acids of the glycerides and to reach a slip melting point of at least 57° C. To the hydrogenated oil is added from 1 to 75% by weight of the unhydrogenated starting oil or another oil having a slip melting point of not more than 30° C. in order to act as a carrier and vehicle for the unsaponifiable matter. Then, a solvent is added to the oil mixture in a ratio between oil and solvent from 1:2 to 1:20, and the mixture is heated to transparency. The oil/-solvent-mixture is cooled in one or more steps to a final temperature in the range from ?35 to +30° C., and the precipitated high-melting fraction(s) is (are) filtered off. The filtrate is desolventised, leaving a fraction rich in unsaponifiable matter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: Aarhuskarlshamn Denmark A/S
    Inventors: Jens Mellerup, Mogens Bach, Jorgen Valentin Enkelund
  • Patent number: 7247334
    Abstract: Medium chain triglyceride oils are interesterified with long chain edible oils in order to form interesterified structured lipids. These structured lipids find special application in food service pan release cooking compositions and methods. The products have a relatively low viscosity of between about 20 and about 52 centipoise while having a smoke point which is especially suitable for cooking applications. They provide enhanced release properties, reduced darkening effects, less residue build-up, and enhanced cleaning of griddling, cooking and baking pans, containers and utensils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Bunge Oils, Inc.
    Inventors: Pamela Lynn Teran, Dilip K. Nakhasi, Howard W. Shuman, Roger L. Daniels
  • Patent number: 7186434
    Abstract: Liquid margarines and other pourable dispersions which contain a hardstock fat derived from plant waxes. The fat consists of a mixture of triglycerides, which fat is non-hydrogenated and contains less than 10 wt. % of fatty acid residues with a chain length of 6–10 carbon atoms, of which less than 50 wt. % of the triglycerides consist of monoacyl triglycerides and which fat is characterized in that its content of fatty acid residues which are saturated and contain at least 20 carbon atoms is at least 30 wt. %, preferably at least 40 wt. % and more preferably at least 50 wt. % calculated on total fatty acid residues. Such fat can be obtained by a process comprising the steps: selecting a plant wax, reacting the wax esters from the wax or a reactive derivative of those wax esters with glycerol or with a reactive glycerol derivative, purifying and recovering the obtained triglycerides, optionally admixing the product with a triglyceride fat such that the mixture complies with the above fat definition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: Unilever Bestfoods, North America, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Gude, Johannes Arie Laan, Eckhard Flöter
  • Patent number: 7182971
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an oil composition comprising the following components (A) and (B):(A) 15 to 70% by weight of diglycerides in which less than 15% by weight of the constitutive fatty acids are (3 type unsaturated fatty acids; and (B) 30 to 85% by weight of a triglyceride in which at least 15% by weight of the constitutive fatty acids are (3 type unsaturated fatty acids. The oil composition is good in flavor, hard to be colored, excellent in hydrolytic stability and resistance to oxidation, good in emulsion stability and excellent in intake balance among fatty acids even under severe conditions that heating is performed at a high temperature for a long period of time, can be widely developed to medicinal preparations and foods and moreover exhibit an excellent inhibitory effect on accumulation of body fat by ingestion of a small amount of diglycerides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Hideto Takase, Shin Koike, Hideaki Sakai, Tsutomu Nishide, Tadashi Hase, Takatoshi Murase
  • Patent number: 7169430
    Abstract: Shortening systems are prepared which include hydrogenated edible oils that are hydrogenated in a manner to minimize the formation of trans-stereoisomers. A conditioned catalyst is used which disfavors trans-stereoisomer formation without significantly negatively impacting the length of time required to form solids for a useful shortening base stock through hydrogenation. Preferred conditioning agents are organic acid phosphates and phosphoric acid. In a preferred embodiment, a confectionary shortening is provided which incorporates a polyglycerol ester emulsifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Bunge Oils, Inc.
    Inventor: Neil W. Higgins
  • Patent number: 7141265
    Abstract: Provided is an oil/fat powder comprising the following Components (A), (B) and (C): (A) 15 to 79.9 wt. % of a glyceride mixture containing 5 to 84.9 wt. % of triglycerides, 0.1 to 5 wt. % of monoglycerides and 15 to 94.9 wt. % of diglycerides, and having, as at least 50 wt. % of all the constitutive fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids; (B) 20 to 84.9 wt. % of one or at least two powder forming bases selected from carbohydrates, proteins and peptides; (C) 0.1 to 5 wt. % of water. The diglyceride-containing oil/fat powder according to the present invention exhibits good taste, and excellent dispersibility in water and storage stability. Moreover, owing to good handling use and workability when it is added to food, it can be used readily for various forms of foods. Foods containing this oil/fat powder taste good and have good storage stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Tadashi Sakuma, Yoshinobu Nakajima, Hiroyuki Yamashita
  • Patent number: 7101584
    Abstract: The instant invention is directed toward a process of Micro-Molecular Hyper-Saturation or Microsaturation, which results in transforming common, whole, Essential Fatty Acid (EFA) rich cooking oils into a product exhibiting increased shelf life wile simultaneously eliminating or severely decreasing the need for hydrogenation; and resulting in an end product specific to the extreme operational profile necessary to accommodate unique nutritional requirements. The method of manufacture and product produced thereby relates to the functional molecular engineering of the fatty acid profile of traditional cooking oils to accommodate unique nutritional requirements, to provide a nutritional product capable of supporting individuals working in an extreme operational envelope associated with, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Inventor: Gus Papathanasopoulos
  • Patent number: 6863915
    Abstract: An aerated flaked fat product is provided and a process for production of aerated flaked fat products is provided, the process allows the incorporation of gas into the aerated flake fat product and the aerated flake product permits the incorporated of addition air spaces into baked pastry and dough products while allowing a reduction in the amount of flaked fat product incorporated into the dough mix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: Cargill, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward T. Huxel