Noncircular Aperture (e.g., Slit, Diamond, Rectangular, Etc.) Patents (Class 428/134)
  • Publication number: 20090027140
    Abstract: Disclosed is an arrangement including a support and a super-conductive film which is arranged thereon. The film has a plurality of holes in order to form a perforated grating. The holes are optionally round holes having increasing sizes, triangular holes, or holes which are arranged in a meandering manner in the film, and which produce improved properties in relation to signal conversion by a vortex diode and/or in a filter. A DC signal is directly removed therein without additional electronics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2006
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Inventor: Roger Woerdenweber
  • Publication number: 20080317992
    Abstract: A wear resistant and noise reducing arrangement of wear elements in material handling systems exposed to wear and to noise. The arrangement comprises at least one adjustable wear element arranged in a row, wherein the wear elements are provided along one side with a flexible sealing to seal between the arrangement and adjacent arrangements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2006
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: SANDVIK INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AB
    Inventor: Mats Malmberg
  • Publication number: 20080311342
    Abstract: Silicon wafers in the entire volume of which crystal lattice vacancies are the prevalent point defect type, have a rotationally symmetric region whose width is at least 80% of the wafer radius, crystal lattice vacancy agglomerates of at least 30 nm in a density ?6·103 cm?3, crystal lattice vacancy agglomerates of from 10 nm to 30 nm in a density of 1·105 cm?3 to 3·107 cm?3, OSF seeds in a density of 0 to 10 cm?2, and an average bulk BMD density of 5·108 cm?3 to 5·109 cm?3, which varies at most by a factor of 10 radially over the entire silicon wafer, and a BMD-free layer on the front side, wherein the first BMD is found at a depth of at least 5 ?m and on average at a depth of at least 8 ?m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2007
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventors: Timo Muller, Martin Weber, Gudrun Kissinger
  • Publication number: 20080305299
    Abstract: Articles of manufacture formed of an apertured sheet material, the sheet material being provided with at least one row of a plurality of polygonal apertures, at least one of said polygonal apertures being irregular with respect to at least one adjacent polygonal aperture, and having physical characteristics comprising; i) a surface area per unit volume of application of at least about 2,000 times the contact surface of flammable fluids contained in a containing vessel, ii) a heat conductivity of at least about 0.025 Cal/cm-sec. Preferably, the inner peripheral length of at least one of said apertures is unequal to the inner peripheral length of at least one adjacent aperture. Further, the article preferably has a compressive yield of not more than about 10 percent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2004
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Inventor: Eduardo Diaz Del Rio Perez
  • Publication number: 20080293342
    Abstract: A CMP head includes a membrane support and a membrane. The membrane support is disk-shaped, having an origin and a radius R. The membrane support has at least a ventilator disposed in a central region within the range between origin and (2/3) R, and at least a diversion opening disposed in a peripheral region within the range between (2/3) R and R. The membrane includes a disk-shaped part disposed on the first surface of the membrane support, and an annular part surrounding the annular sidewall of the membrane support.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2007
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Chi-Min Yu, Chi-Chih Chuang
  • Patent number: 7452586
    Abstract: A temporary floor covering 10 that allows air and moisture to pass through the covering 10 is disclosed. The floor covering 10 has a first layer 12, a second layer 14 connected to the first layer 12, and a plurality of perforations 18 in the covering 10. The first layer 12 is typically made of a low-density polyethylene foam, and the second layer 14 is typically made of a polyethylene film. The perforations 18 extend through the first and second layers 12, 14 to allow air and moisture to pass through both the first layer 12 and the second layer 14. Additionally, an outer surface of one of the first layer 12 or the second layer 14 may have an increased coefficient of friction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Polyair Corporation
    Inventor: Raymond G. Vershum
  • Publication number: 20080233348
    Abstract: An adhesive tape comprising a hot-melt pressure sensitive adhesive layer that comprises a lattice pattern formed by at least two linear strips that intersect; wherein the lattice pattern forms a plurality of parallelogrammic openings, having a major diagonal line (A) and a minor diagonal line (B), wherein the ratio of the major diagonal line (A) of the opening to the minor diagonal line (B) thereof is from 15 to 1; the length of the major diagonal line (A) is from 0.5 mm to 10 mm; and the length of the minor diagonal line (B) is from 0.3 to 7 mm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2007
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventors: Hironobu Ishiwatari, Donald H. Lucast
  • Publication number: 20080220209
    Abstract: This invention relates to thermally sprayed coatings of a high purity yttria or ytterbia stabilized zirconia powder, said high purity yttria or ytterbia stabilized zirconia powder comprising from about 0 to about 0.15 weight percent impurity oxides, from about 0 to about 2 weight percent hafnium oxide (hafnia), from about 6 to about 25 weight percent yttrium oxide (yttria) or from about 10 to about 36 weight percent ytterbium oxide (ytterbia), and the balance zirconium oxide (zirconia). Thermal barrier coatings for protecting a component such as blades, vanes and seal surfaces of gas turbine engines, made from the high purity yttria or ytterbia stabilized zirconia powders, have a density greater than 88% of the theoretical density with a plurality of vertical macrocracks homogeneously dispersed throughout the coating to improve its thermal fatigue resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Thomas Alan Taylor, Danny Lee Appleby, Albert Feuerstein, Ann Bolcavage, Neil Hitchman
  • Publication number: 20080209821
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing structures, whereof the geometric shape can be broken down into triangles, and which provide without any further treatment the structure with integrated airtightness, the double airtight partition enabling a coolant to be circulated or a relative depression to be generated and hence a more efficient thermal insulation, and also facilitating mounting with above all no need for a particular work site or complex and expensive foundations even on broken terrain. The method consists in prefabricating by moulding followed by assembling single-unit triangular structures, whereof the inside of lateral parts (5) is hollow through use of profiled sections, whereof the tops (6) contain no joints as a result of a plastic coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2005
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Inventor: Abdessatar Nefzi
  • Patent number: 7402723
    Abstract: A polymeric web exhibiting a soft and silky tactile impression on at least one side thereof is disclosed. The silky feeling side of the web exhibits a pattern of discrete hair-like fibrils, each of the hair-like fibrils being a protruded extension of the web surface and having a side wall defining an open proximal portion and a closed distal portion. The hair-like fibrils exhibit a maximum lateral cross-sectional diameter of between 2 and 5 mils, and an aspect ratio from 1 to 3. Methods and apparatus for making the polymeric web utilize a three-dimensional forming structure having a plurality of protrusions being generally columnar forms having an average aspect ratio of at least about 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2008
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Keith Joseph Stone, Brian Francis Gray, Norman Scott Broyles, Dimitris Ioannis Collias, Yann-Per Lee
  • Publication number: 20080152865
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a separation membrane with excellent productivity, which can uniformly dry and imidize a separation membrane precursor solution formed on an inner surface of through-holes of a monolith substrate and which does not require complicated operations such as placement of a monolith substrate in a dryer, and the separation membrane manufactured by the process are provided. The separation membrane is manufactured comprising: causing a separation membrane precursor solution to pass through through-holes in a porous monolith substrate, to form a membrane of the precursor solution on the surface of the through-holes, and drying the membrane by causing hot wind to pass through the through-holes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Applicant: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shogo TAKENO, Akimasa ICHIKAWA
  • Publication number: 20080090050
    Abstract: An apertured film is provided for use as a topsheet in an absorbent article. The apertured film includes an apertured continuous layer having a female side that is hydrophilic, and hydrophobic raised lanes extending upward from the female side of the apertured continuous layer. A method of making the film is provided also. The method includes: extruding a flat continuous layer of a polymer melt onto a screen assembly, the upper surface of the continuous layer being hydrophilic; coextruding lanes of a hydrophobic polymer melt onto the upper surface of the continuous layer; and applying a pressure differential across the screen assembly to form apertures in the continuous layer. An absorbent article including the film is provided also.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2006
    Publication date: April 17, 2008
    Applicant: TREDEGAR FILM PRODUCTS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rickey J. Seyler, Paul E. Thomas
  • Publication number: 20080076670
    Abstract: An artificial receptor comprises a non-biological surface having unique surface electrical properties that vary over its extent, the electrical properties being such as to configure an electrical field about the surface to provide specific binding for a target moiety such as a biological moiety.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Publication date: March 27, 2008
    Inventors: Uri Sivan, Yoram Reiter, Arbel Artzy-Schnirman
  • Publication number: 20070237923
    Abstract: An expandable panel includes a generally planar panel portion, penetrated by several pluralities of spaced parallel cuts. The cuts include aligned sets of apertures and aligned sets of transverse gaps. The panel is expandable by pulling the sides apart, separating the panel along the cuts. The positioning of the apertures and gaps causes the panel portions defined between the parallel cuts to bend apart, defining front and back planes, to which sheathing, surface panels, or “skins,” can be attached. The panel can be locked in its open position by inserting connectors in adjacent aligned gaps.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2007
    Publication date: October 11, 2007
    Inventor: Sean C. Dorsy
  • Publication number: 20070212520
    Abstract: The present invention relates to A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet comprising a substrate comprising a nonwoven fabric and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one side of the substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet having a plurality of penetrating pores which penetrate the substrate and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer so that corners of the penetrating pores are aligned in at least one direction, the penetrating pores having a flat polygonal shape, and in which, the penetration pore has, among the corners aligned in one direction, at least two corners facing each other in one direction each having an angle of less than 90°; a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet comprising a substrate comprising a nonwoven fabric and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer disposed on at least one side of the substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet having a plurality of pores aligned in at least one direction, the pores having a shape in which at least t
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2007
    Publication date: September 13, 2007
    Applicant: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kenji Furumori, Hiroshi Hatanaka, Tsuyoshi Kasahara, Tatsumi Ishikawa, Shunetsu Kikuchi, Tomoyuki Ota
  • Patent number: 7208222
    Abstract: A porous structure having a plurality of bonded sheets each sheet having at least one aperture that partially overlaps an aperture of at least one other sheet. A method of producing a porous structure including stacking a plurality of sheets each sheet having a multiplicity of apertures, and bonding each sheet to its adjoining sheet. An open-pore network structure having a multiplicity of sheets each having a repeatable pattern. At least a portion of each sheet is bonded to the web of an adjacent sheet. The porous area of at least one of the sheets is askew to the porous area of at least another of the sheets. An open-pore structure having a multiplicity of bonded sheets, each sheet having a repeatable pattern defining a multiplicity of perforations, and a plurality of apertures defined by the repeatable pattern, the apertures extending through the perforations of at least two adjacent plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Viasys Healthcare Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathan L. Rolfe, Mark P. Amrich, Joseph A. Buturlia, Robert Cairns, Robert Lynch, Michael Gerry
  • Patent number: 7208213
    Abstract: The invention relates to a molded decorative film that can be foam-backed and that is used in the passenger compartment of motor vehicles. Said decorative film is provided with a break line that is defined by a notched weakening in cross-section in the airbag penetration area. Said weakening in cross-section is formed by an internal notch that is closed at both ends by the material of the decorative film. Preferably, a notch is produced that extends on the side that can be foam-backed to the surface of the film and the notch is then closed on said side by welding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Sai Automotive Sal GmbH
    Inventor: Helmut Ulmer
  • Patent number: 7172802
    Abstract: Window coverings are formed of woven fabrics of acrylic yarns to provide minimal degradation of the window covering due to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and to minimize damage to interior furnishings within a building at which the window coverings are applied. The window coverings are preferably formed of panels of pigmented acrylic yarn having a yarn number of about 24, 2 ply and a weave density of about 29 ends per inch of warp threads and 24 picks per inch of weft threads with about 0.063 inch square openings between the thread rows. UV blocking for A and B wavelength ranges may be on the order of 69 to 78 percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Inventors: Ann M. Sutherland, David F. Sutherland
  • Patent number: 7138169
    Abstract: A polymeric film having a plurality of perforations, which are specially structured and arranged is described. The polymeric film provides a strong, high-tensile strength material that permits hand tearing of the film along a desired tear path, providing a controlled tear propagation line. The polymeric film may also be incorporated into a multi-layer film having cloth-like properties of strength and tear propagation, and is suitable for use various adhesive tape applications. Methods of making the polymeric film are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2006
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Ko Shiota, Joel A. Getschel, Mark A. Strobel, Michael J. Ulsh, Terry R. Ray
  • Patent number: 7119037
    Abstract: A camouflage net, in particular for covering persons and articles in the desert against detection in a thermal image, has a knitted fabric with a hole structure. The knitted fabric in this case has condensed and/or sealed-off regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Texplorer GmbH
    Inventor: Gerd Hexels
  • Patent number: 7087288
    Abstract: Layered silicate materials and applications are disclosed. In one aspect, the invention features layered silicate materials having pores that run generally perpendicular to the layers. In another aspect, the invention features composite materials including layered framework materials (e.g., layered silicate materials, layered Aluminophosphate materials, layered tin sulfides) having pores or openings that run generally perpendicular to the layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: University of Massachusetts
    Inventors: Michael Tsapatsis, Hae-Kwon Jeong, Sankar Nair
  • Patent number: 7045191
    Abstract: A stuffed textile article and method of manufacturing the same has at least one compartment having a baffle gate which receives a tube-like stuffing tool through which loose stuffing is blown into the compartment. Upon removal of the tool, the surrounding layers and panels which define the compartment are placed under tension by the stuffing causing the baffle gates to automatically close upon removal of the tool permanently preventing migration of the stuffing out of the compartment. The gate has a primary panel secured to the top and bottom layers of the article and an adjacent secondary panel at least partially covering the primary panel. The primary panel has a slit and the secondary panel has a slot. Taken individually, the slit and slot are each preferably longer than the thickness of the stuffed textile article and longer than half the circumference of the stuffing tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2006
    Assignee: American Quality Assurance Corporation
    Inventor: Peter Huntley
  • Patent number: 7037569
    Abstract: A laminate web comprising a first web, a second web joined to the first web at a plurality of discrete bond sites; and a third material disposed between at least a portion of the first and second nonwovens. The third material is apertured in regions adjacent the bond sites, such that the first and second nonwoven webs are joined through the apertures. In one embodiment an apertured laminate web is disclosed, having a first extensible web having a first elongation to break, and a second extensible web joined to the first extensible web at a plurality of bond sites, the second extensible web having elongation to break. A third web material is disposed between the first and second nonwovens, the third web material having a third elongation to break which is less than both of the first or second elongations to break.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: John J. Curro, Douglas H. Benson, John B. Strube
  • Patent number: 6994902
    Abstract: A metallic porous body includes a number of protrusions formed on obverse and reverse sides of a metal sheet so as to protrude alternately with one another; each of the protrusions being formed into an truncated-shape wherein an opening portion punched out in the direction from the upper-side bottom to the lower-side bottom is formed in the upper-side bottom of each protrusion, and a vertical distance (d) between the upper-side bottom on the obverse side and the upper-side bottom on the reverse side, and a height (e) of a punched portion have a relation: 0.3<e/d<0.9, thereby attaining a metallic porous body without a burr or a edged convex portion on its outside surface, with a large number of fine pores arranged at fine pitch and a light-weight and robust skeleton.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignees: Hitachi Maxell, Ltd., Kushibe Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Fukunaga, Mitsuhiro Kishimi, Masao Morishima, Toshihiko Yamashita
  • Patent number: 6984685
    Abstract: A stabilized thermally conductive mechanical compliant laminate pad to be interposed between opposed surfaces of a generating semi-conductor device and a heat sink, with the laminate pad comprising upper and lower laminae on opposed surfaces of a central stabilizing apertured grid. The laminae are subjected to a compressive force at an elevated temperature until portions of the laminae extend through the apertures to form a continuum. The laminae comprise a polymer matrix having a quantity of a low melting indium or gallium alloy and a thermally conductive particulate dispersed there through, with the polymer matrix being a hot wax or melt resin. With the upper and lower laminae positioned on opposed surfaces of a central stabilizing apertured grid a compressive load is applied to force portions of said laminae to pass through apertures in the mesh grid to form a continuum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: The Bergquist Company
    Inventors: Sanjay Misra, Radesh Jewram, G M Fazley Elahee
  • Patent number: 6974622
    Abstract: Sheets and sheet kits for use in protecting openings in a walled structure are provided. The sheets are generally plastic sheets having at least one corrugated region and a pair of lateral corrugated regions. The corrugated region and the lateral corrugated regions are configured such that the sheet can resist a missile weighing about 9.4 lbs (4.3 kgs), having a cross-sectional impact area of about 5.25 in2 (34 cm2), and impacting the sheet at a velocity of about 50 ft/s (15.24 m/s). The sheet kits include mounting tracks. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that is will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2005
    Assignee: Paragon Plastic Sheet, Inc.
    Inventor: Ashley Wade
  • Patent number: 6955852
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to low temperature pressure consolidation methods which provide for bonding of target material (10) to the backing plate material (15) capable of withstanding the stresses imposed by high sputtering rates. The sputter target assemblies (5) in accordance with the present invention are preferably comprised of target materials (10) and backing plate materials (15) having dissimilar thermal expansion coefficients and incorporate internal cooling channels (20). In the preferred embodiment, the resulting bond and the formation of the cooling channels (20) are cooperative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2005
    Assignee: Tosoh SMD, Inc.
    Inventor: Eugene Y. Ivanov
  • Patent number: 6949282
    Abstract: The present invention provides contoured crushable composite structural members and methods for making the same. The contoured structural members comprise composite materials sandwiching a support or stabilizing structure. The contoured structure can be provided by tube rolling (or roll wrapping) the composite materials and the support structure together and then, if necessary, bonding them or connecting them. The structural members are made crushable by incorporating an initiator into the structures of the members. With a contoured, crushable, and generally non-flat structure, applications for the structural members of the present invention are nearly limitless.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2005
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Dale Francis Obeshaw
  • Patent number: 6933035
    Abstract: A thermal heat shield is formed of a plurality of layers that are sandwiched together and which is adapted for a plurality of uses, including use on an automobile seat to shield a driver from heat generated behind the driver or beneath the automobile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2005
    Inventors: Frank C. Wickstrom, Penny J. Wickstrom
  • Patent number: 6913811
    Abstract: A photocatalytic colored member includes a laminate formed by laminating a plurality of thin-film layers of photocatalytic material and a plurality of thin-film layers of support material, with vacant layers formed such that they are open to the outside on the rear surface side of the thin-film layers of photocatalytic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2005
    Assignees: Agency of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry of International Trade & Industry
    Inventors: Hideo Itoh, Toyonori Matsuda
  • Patent number: 6875710
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing composite webs including a substrate with one or more reinforcing discrete polymeric regions located on or within the composite web are disclosed. Molten nonelastomeric thermoplastic material of the discrete polymeric region is forced against the substrate by a transfer roll. If the substrate is porous, fibrous, etc., a portion of the nonelastomeric thermoplastic composition may infiltrate the substrate and/or encapsulate fibers of the substrate. The composite webs also include elastomeric thermoplastic material in discrete polymeric regions on or within the composite web.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Bradley W. Eaton, Byron M. Jackson, Leigh E. Wood, Scott J. Tuman
  • Patent number: 6872436
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for manufacturing printed wiring substrates which can manufacture printed wiring substrates each having resin dielectric layers of uniform thickness and excellent surface flatness while maintaining favorable cutting performance in a dicing step. A multi-printed wiring-substrate panel is manufactured which includes a metal plate having a first main surface and a second main surface, and resin dielectric layers disposed on the first and second main surfaces. The metal plate has first depression portions and second depression portions. The first depression portions are opened at the first main surface and arranged discontinuously along predetermined cutting lines. The second depression portions are opened at the second main surface and arranged discontinuously along the predetermined cutting lines. The multi-printed wiring-substrate panel is cut along the predetermined cutting lines into a plurality of printed wiring substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Assignee: NGK Spark Plug Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoe Suzuki, Shinji Yuri, Kazuhisa Sato, Kozo Yamasaki
  • Patent number: 6863983
    Abstract: Layered silicate materials and applications are disclosed. In one aspect, the invention features layered silicate materials having pores that run generally perpendicular to the layers. In another aspect, the invention features composite materials including layered framework materials (e.g., layered silicate materials, layered Aluminophosphate materials, layered tin sulfides) having pores or openings that run generally perpendicular to the layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: University of Massachusetts
    Inventors: Michael Tsapatsis, Hae-Kwon Jeong, Sankar Nair
  • Patent number: 6830800
    Abstract: An elastic laminate web is disclosed. The elastic laminate web can be non-apertured or apertured, and comprises a first web, and a second web joined to the first web in a face to face relationship at a plurality of discrete bond sites having an aspect ratio of at least 2. The first and second webs form an interior region therebetween. An elastic material is disposed between the first and second webs. The elastic material is apertured in regions coincident the bond sites, such that the first and second webs are joined through the apertures. The laminate so produced can be stretched in a predetermined direction, such as by incremental stretching, to produce an apertured elastic laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: John Joseph Curro, Douglas Herrin Benson, Anthony Stephen Spencer, John Brian Strube
  • Publication number: 20040198123
    Abstract: A headliner for a vehicle and a method of manufacturing the same is provided. The method includes providing vacuum forming equipment including upper and lower mold halves, providing thermoplastic material including a top and an independent bottom layer, and placing the top and bottom layers into the vacuum forming equipment between the upper and lower mold halves. The method further includes substantially sealing the upper and lower mold halves from atmosphere, joining the top and bottom layers together to form an integral headliner, and applying vacuum to the top and/or bottom layers at predetermined locations so as to form cavities between the top and bottom layers. The headliner made by the aforementioned method includes a plurality of surface contours on its top and/or bottom layers defining convex and concave members for absorption of impact energy during a crash.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2003
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: RONALD E. GILLINGHAM, MICHAEL M. FILIPOVICH, ROBERT ARMITAGE, JOSEPH B. FRENCH
  • Patent number: 6783835
    Abstract: A bulk modulus elastomeric element is employed in the present invention. The material from which the invention is fabricated is formed as a sheet, which has a plurality of channels that run through, or partially through it. The holes in the sheet are angled such that the remaining material may be of a parallelogram shape. The top and bottom surfaces of the particular element may be rectangular, circular, hexagonal, or other shapes, since the shape of the end surface is not important to the invention. An edge of an upper end surface is displaced from a remote edge of the lower surface so that a vertical line from one edge normal to the upper surface, is displaced from the remote edge of the lower surface, so that it preferably does not intersect any part of the lower surface when no forces are applied to the surfaces. However, in some instances, under load, a small overlap at the cross-sectional areas of the upper surface and lower surfaces, may be desirable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Trevor J. McCollough, Wesley E. Revely
  • Patent number: 6783696
    Abstract: A method for reducing the loss of particles from the surface of porous getter bodies is taught herein. The method consists in producing on the surface of the porous getter a thin layer of a metal or metal alloy with a deposition technique selected among the deposition of materials from arc generated plasma, ionic beam deposition and cathodic deposition. The deposition technique allows for granular or columnar surface of the covering material but still allowing access to the surface of the getter material, resulting in a reduced getter particle loss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: SAES Getters S.p.A.
    Inventors: Andrea Conte, Marco Moraja
  • Publication number: 20040166757
    Abstract: A papermaking press felt comprises a base body, a batt layer, and an anti-rewetting layer comprising a non-oriented film, all intertwiningly integrated by needle punching. The anti-rewetting layer has openings with a three-dimensional structure, with an aperture on the paper web side larger than the aperture on the roll side. This press felt exhibits an excellent anti-rewetting effect while maintaining its water removing capability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2004
    Publication date: August 26, 2004
    Inventors: Masufumi Shimodaira, Hiroyuki Oda, Yasuhiko Kobayashi, Akira Onikubo
  • Patent number: 6780487
    Abstract: An elastic pad is formed of a protective covering, and an elastic member which is encased by the protective covering and is formed of three elastic bodies capable of expanding and springing back to their original shapes. One of the three elastic bodies is sandwiched between other two of the three elastic bodes, so as to provide the elastic pad with a good quality of elasticity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Inventors: Lee Pao-Hsi, Yaw Jyh-Liang
  • Patent number: 6770579
    Abstract: A smart film or material which automatically controls its porous properties in relation to changes in its local environment thus allowing fluids to pass through the film or material in a controlled fashion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: The Secretary of State for Defense
    Inventors: Colin Dawson, Julian Vincent
  • Patent number: 6767608
    Abstract: A gift basket stacking tray includes a generally planer formed rigid sheet. Arcuately shaped depressions are disposed on the formed sheet and raised display platforms are disposed above the formed sheet. Perforated lines traverse the formed sheet between the arcuately shaped depressions and the raised display platforms. The perforated lines allow for flexible removal of sections of the stacking tray so that the tray can accommodate and/or be stacked on top of various sizes and shapes of fruits, bottles, boxes and the like within a gift basket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Inventor: Anthony Salvaggio
  • Patent number: 6767641
    Abstract: A method for sealing a fine groove with a siliceous material, characterized as comprising applying a solution of a perhydropolysilazane having a weight average molecular weight in the range of 3,000 to 20,000 in terms of polystyrene to a substrate having at least one groove having a width of 0.2 &mgr;m or less at its deepest portion and having a ratio of the corresponding depth to the width of 2 or more, to thereby fill and seal the groove with the perhydropolysilazane, and then heating the perhydropolysilazane in an atmosphere containing water vapor to thereby convert the perhydropolysilazane to a siliceous material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
    Inventors: Yasuo Shimizu, Yuuji Tashiro, Tomoko Aoki
  • Patent number: 6726978
    Abstract: The aim of the invention is the development of a support strip, which lends a seal, made from a rubber material, a stiffness adequate for production and assembly, has good extension and compression properties, has an adequate mobility in order to be able to follow the given directional curves of the chassis components and lends the seal a clamping force sufficient for a secure and durable seating of the seal on the attachment flange of the chassis components. Said aim must be achieved with the proviso of a lowest possible weight and low production costs for said support strip. The aim is achieved by means of an asymmetric arrangement of short (2) and long (3) wedge-like recesses and slots (4) in the support strip as in FIG. 1, permitting a low weight and low production costs in fulfilling the said aims. The invention further relates to an asymmetric strip which can be used as reinforcing support for a seal made from rubber material in chassis production of automobiles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: Saar Gummi GmbH
    Inventor: Ralf Sehr
  • Patent number: 6720069
    Abstract: A sound absorbing structure comprising at least one porous member including a plurality of holes, and the holes are at least one kind of through holes and non-through holes. It is preferable that a plurality of porous members are stacked. It is also preferable that the holes of porous members are formed as diameter-varied holes, and an area of opening of each diameter-varied hole formed in the surface opposite to a sound source is largest and the area of opening of each the diameter-varied hole is reduced in a direction of the thickness of the porous member. Moreover, it is also preferable that the sound absorbing structure further comprises a coating film formed on at least a surface of the porous member which is opposite to a sound source wherein the holes penetrates the coating film and the porous member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Assignee: Nichias Corporation
    Inventors: Atsushi Murakami, Shuuchirou Wada, Kazuo Nishimoto, Takahiro Niwa, Hiroto Sugai, Haruko Sasaki
  • Patent number: 6716518
    Abstract: A method and system of reversibly absorbing liquid penetrations into electronic devices having a body and circuitry is described. The method and system comprises providing an absorbent sponge membrane structure in sheet-like form. The structure contains a hydrogel-forming core integrated into a blown polymer foam. The method and system includes placing the absorbent structure within the electronic device such that the hydrogel-forming core and blown polymer foam at least partly covers the electronic circuitry to be protected. A method and system in accordance with the present invention has the further advantage that due to the inclusion of the crystals into the open cells of the sponge, that structure is much easier to manufacture into various templates by punching or stamping holes where the keys and other mechanical obstructions such as bosses and supports must be accommodated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James Lee Chao, Charles C. Sloop, III
  • Patent number: 6716318
    Abstract: A papermaking press felt having excellent rewetting suppression without impaired water-squeezing capability, comprises a base body, batt layers, and a rewetting prevention layer, integrated with one another by needle punching. The rewetting prevention layer has three dimensional passages comprising a verge opening, a wet paper web side opening and a roll side opening. The wet paper web side opening is larger than the roll side opening. Under nip pressure, water from the wet paper web moves into the roll surface side of the felt, passing through the passages in the rewetting prevention layer. Although a rewetting phenomenon tends to occur when the press felt is released from the nip pressure, movement of water through the passages back to the wet paper web side of the felt is suppressed since the roll side openings are narrower than the wet paper web side opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: Ichikawa Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazumasa Watanabe
  • Patent number: 6705867
    Abstract: The present invention relates to closed three-dimensional needlepoint canvases. Each of the canvases of the present invention is made from two interconnectable perforated shells. In various embodiments, interchangeable shells of different shapes are provided which can be connected together to form three-dimensional canvases in a variety shapes and sizes. In certain embodiments the shells have mechanically interlocking bases for easy detachment without external clips. The invention also provides craft kits containing the three-dimensional needlepoint canvases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Uniek, Inc.
    Inventors: Jamieson A. Foght, Christopher R. Carlson, Carole L. Rodgers
  • Patent number: 6703105
    Abstract: A stereolithographically fabricated marking for a semiconductor device component, such as a packaged or unpackaged semiconductor device or another substrate. When formed on a semiconductor device with a stereolithographically formed package structure, the marking may be integral with the package. The marking may be formed as apertures through or recesses in one or more stereolithographically fabricated layers of material, or the marking may include one or more stereolithographically fabricated layers that protrude from a surface of a semiconductor device component. Raised markings may also be formed on the surfaces of packaged or bare semiconductor device components. Alternatively, the marking may be fabricated separately from a semiconductor device component, then secured thereto. Methods for stereolithographically marking semiconductor device components are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Ford B. Grigg, James M. Ocker, Rick A. Leininger
  • Publication number: 20040023587
    Abstract: An acoustical insulation laminate having a porous polyolefin layer and a process for making the laminate. The laminate preferably includes a porous multiple density polyolefin film, a sound absorbing material and may include a face cloth on one or both sides of the laminate. The porous polyolefin film is preferably disposed between a sound source and the sound absorbing material improving the total noise reduction coefficient of the sound absorbing material alone while reducing the weight of laminates having similar noise reduction capabilities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Applicant: C.T.A. Acoustics
    Inventor: Matthew Bargo
  • Patent number: 6656576
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant article (10, 30, 40) for use, while submerged or partly submerged in molten glass, in a glass article manufacturing operation, the article having a ceramic element (12, 32, 42) coated on its molten glass contacting surfaces with a thin base coating of a nickel chromium-aluminum-cobalt-yttria-composite powder (18, 34, 44) and a somewhat thicker coating (20, 36, 46) of a prealloyed ceria-yttria stabilized zirconium oxide superimposed on the base coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: Owens Brockway Glass Container Inc.
    Inventors: Dale C. Milliken, William E. Bosken, Jr.