Abstract: A powder spray booth (2) with a powder recovery system having an overspray intake (18) communicating with the interior of the booth. A vertically extending duct (20) leads from the overspray intake to a powder recovery system such as, for example, a cyclone. The vertically extending duct may have doors (32) opening to the interior of the booth to provide access to the vertical duct for cleaning. The doors may have holes (120) to aspirate air from the booth interior to optimize air flow patterns within the booth. A diverter plate (26) within the booth (2) defines with the booth floor (10) a floor duct leading to the overspray intake (18). The diverter plate has apertures for allowing oversprayed powder to be collected through the plate.

Abstract: The present invention includes a composition having a co-continuous interconnecting channel morphology. These co-continuous interconnecting channels are predominately occupied with a polymer and particles that control the surface properties of the composition. The polymer composition may be used to form a desired shaped article such as plug type inserts and liners for closed containers, or it may be formed into a film, sheet, bead or pellet.

Abstract: A composite material having a film operatively associated with a polyolefin foam layer and at least one metallic layer operatively associated with at least one of the foam layer and the film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hot melt moisture cure adhesive composition well suited for bonding porous substrates such as fabric, methods of adhesively bonding substrates and corresponding articles. The adhesive composition exhibits a combination of flexibility, high green strength, low molten viscosity and high heat resistance. In view of these properties, the adhesive is particularly amendable to hot melt adhesive application techniques wherein small individual discrete deposits of adhesive are applied to a substrate. The adhesive composition prepolymer is preferably the reaction product of at least one polyol, at least one polyisocyanate and at least one high molecular weight thermoplastic polyurethane lacking hard segments.

Abstract: A material system (60) contains close packed hollow shapes (50, 70) having a dense wall structure (52, 66), which are bonded together and which may contain a matrix binder material (56) between the shapes, where the system has a stable porosity, and is abradable and thermally stable at temperatures up to possibly 1700° C., where such systems are useful in turbine apparatus.

Abstract: A multilayer permeable film structure having high temperature capabilities comprising a first, perforated sealable layer; a second primer layer and a third outer layer is disclosed. The multilayer permeable film structure can be heat sealed to a formed tray containing a volatile material.

Abstract: A two part aqueous adhesive comprising a main agent containing a polychloroprene latex as a main component and a curing agent, the main agent and the curing agent being separated during storing or transporting.

Abstract: A flame retardant article foamed substrate is described, the article comprising a polymeric foam material comprising a polymer, antimony-free fire retardant and a plurality of microspheres, the foam material having an outer surface; and an adhesive layer on the outer surface, the adhesive layer is preferably formulated without fire retardant. The polymeric foam material is selected from the group consisting of elastomers, rubbers, thermoplastic elastomers, rubber based and acrylic adhesives, polyolefin polymers, acrylate polymers and methacrylate polymers, acrylate and methacrylate copolymers, and combinations thereof. The adhesive layer may comprise a pressure sensitive adhesive, a heat-activated adhesive, or the like. Viscoelastic or elastic microfibers may be incorporated into the foam material, into the adhesive layer, or both to impart stretch release properties to the finished article.

Abstract: An in-mold decorating label, which comprises a thermoplastic resin film substrate layer (I) having provided on its backside a heat-sealable resin layer (II), the heat-sealable resin layer (II) containing a polyethylenic resin and at least one of (i) a fatty acid amide having a molecular weight of 300 or more and (ii) an organic or inorganic fine powder having an average particle size larger than thickness of the heat-sealable resin layer (II). This label for use in in-mold decorating has excellent feeding and discharging properties upon printing and workability during sheeting, which facilitates insertion of the label into a metal mold during in-mold decorating, and provides a label-laminated container which does not suffer from blister generation and has a large welding force between the container and the label.

Abstract: An assembly having a surface mounted electronic device mounted onto a printed circuit board and a thermoplastic adhesive applied to the surface mounted electronic device facing the printed circuit board and providing for a gap between the thermoplastic adhesive and the printed circuit board. The assembly is heated at solder reflow temperatures to at least soften the thermoplastic adhesive sufficiently to flow across the gap and provide a thermoplastic adhesive joint between the surface mounted electronic device and the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A laminate composition of a thin film of low density polyethylene adhered to a sheet of low density polyethylene foam by means of a very thin layer of low density polyethylene. The polyethylene foam has a low density which is preferably between about 1.9 pcf and about 2.2 pcf. The bottom polyethylene film serves as a vapor barrier. One side of the polyethylene film extends beyond one edge of the polyethylene foam sheet. The laminate composition is installed in a free floating manner on the concrete subflooring, with the polyethylene film or the polyethylene foam sheet contacting the surface of the concrete subflooring. The laminate composition is usually in long strips, so when it is installed one edge of one strip overlies the extended portion of the polyethylene film of an adjacent strip. Tape having adhesive on both sides can be positioned between the overlay region to adhere together the overlaid portions to prevent movement thereof during installation of the laminate wood finish flooring.

Abstract: A precoated skin material for an automobile interior part comprising (a) a skin material for an automobile interior part and (b) a one-pack type thermally crosslinkable polymer composition comprising (i) a thermoplastic olefinic polymer having a carboxylic acid group or an acid anhydride group, (ii) a latent curing agent, (iii) a carbonyl compound as a solvent and (iv) a tackifier, which composition is coated on the back surface of the skin material, wherein the latent curing agent is a solid polyamine having a melting point of 80 to 200° C. which form hydrolyzable reaction products by a condensation reaction with the carbonyl compound used as the solvent, or a hydrolyzable reaction product of a diamine with a carbonyl compound.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fibrous absorbent structure that is wet stable and has large void volume with a density below the critical density of the fiber employed. In one embodiment, the fibrous absorbent uses open-celled foam technologies to keep the fibrous structure expanded and bonded. In other embodiments, the resulting fibrous structure resembles an open-celled polymeric foam, with fibers serving as struts stabilized by binder material. In another embodiment, the resulting fibrous structure is filled with hydrophilic open-celled foams with the cell size substantially smaller than the fibrous pores. Such a wet-stable, high void volume fibrous absorbent can be used in a disposable product intended for the absorption of fluid such as body fluid, including extensible absorbent articles.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a foamed structure having closed cells or both closed cells and open cells can be effectively used as a waterstop sealing material. In particular, a waterstop sealing material having excellent sealing properties can be provided.

Abstract: A surgical instrument comprises two oppositely-positioned working numbers each having proximal and distal ends and each having a working surface. The instrument also comprises at least one ring member affixed to a least one of the working members to encompass one or more of a user's fingers. In one embodiment at least one working surface has a heating element to cut or seal and cut tissue.

Abstract: A liquid thermosetting resin composition comprises (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing catalyst, and (C) a filler and is characterized by exhibiting a viscosity at 25° C. of not more than 1,500 dPa.s, a gel time of not less than 300 seconds at a temperature at which the composition exhibits a melt viscosity of not more than 10 dPa.s, and a gel time at 130° C. of not more than 600 seconds. In the production of a printed wiring board by superposing an interlaminar resin insulating layer and a conductive circuit on the surface of the wiring board having a conductive circuit pattern including hole parts, a hole filling process is performed by filling the hole parts mentioned above with the composition mentioned above, effecting precure of the composition by heating, then polishing and removing parts of the precured composition protruding from a surface defining the hole parts, and further heating the precured composition till final curing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polarizing plate protective film base comprising a laminated film comprising a biaxially oriented polyester film and a coating layer provided on one side of said biaxially oriented polyester film,

Abstract: The present invention relates to a roofing underlayment system comprising two layers of a coated structural article which comprises a substrate having an ionic charge coated with a coating having essentially the same ionic charge or one layer of such coated structural article in combination with one layer of felt material. The coating of the coated structural article consists essentially of a filler material and a binder material wherein the binder material bonds the filler material together and to the substrate and wherein the coating does not bleed through the substrate. The roofing underlayment system of the present invention can impart a Class B or better (Class A) fire rating to a roof assembly.

Abstract: An oil application apparatus comprising a porous oil-holding member, a heat-resisting fiber felt, and an oil application amount control layer. The porous oil-holding member is impregnated with silicone oil. The heat-resisting fiber felt has a bending resistance in the range of 30 to 90 mm and is provided on an oil application side of the porous oil-holding member. The oil application amount control layer is provided on the oil application side of the heat-resisting fiber felt.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing porous structure having similar properties to that of the porous structure produced with conventional urethane resin solution in organic solvent and suitable for artificial leather, wherein the environmental pollution in the production process with a urethane resin solution in organic solvent and adverse effect on human health caused from remained organic solvent are solved and the problems caused from nonuniform pores produced with urethane resin emulsion are solved.

Abstract: A rug gripper for preventing the lateral movement of a rug on a floor comprising a continuous non-slip, non-adhesive foam layer having a top surface and a bottom surface. The top surface of the foam layer includes an adhesive layer for adhering the foam layer to the rug and the bottom surface of the foam layer engages the floor.

Abstract: The use of an adhesive tape as a bandaging tape for cables, the cables having a PVC-free sheathing including a PVC-free backing to at least one side of which a pressure-sensitive, acrylate-based adhesive composition has been applied, the adhesive tape causing no damage to the sheathing when bonded to the cables at a temperature of at least 100° C. and for a duration of at least 240 h.

Abstract: A composite material is formed from a flexible porous hardening foam (e.g. polyurethane) and an adhesive composition which sets to a water-resistant film and contains a water-absorbent filler (e.g. fumed silica) in an amount such that the film is water absorbent. The adhesive reinforces the foam while preserving its porosity and absorbency. The material is suitable for shoe insoles and handgrips. The adhesive may be primarily in a surface layer e.g. of cloth (14) applied to the foam (12); or the foam (22) may be saturated with the composition prior to curing.

Abstract: A composition used in making wallboard is provided. The composition requires at least fly ash, water and a first binder. The composition is located between two members that together form the wallboard. In one embodiment, at least the first binder is part of a foamable solution and part of a binder solution. In this embodiment, the fly ash, foamable solution and binder solution are combined in a mixer. The output of the mixer can be regulated based on detection of a magnitude related to viscosity of the composition. During the process for making the wallboard, the composition is sandwiched between the two members and subject to both preheating and subsequent heating stages. During the preheating, a sufficient number of bubbles associated with the binder are maintained in order to achieve a predetermined density based on the closed cells that are formed after the water evaporates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat sealable element, which comprises a support, a heat sealing layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer which melts in the range of 50-250° C., a wax which melts in the range of 50-250° C., or combinations thereof, and an image layer which comprises at least one polymer which is capable of selectively receiving and retaining water base colorants. The present invention further relates to a process for heat sealing an image, which comprises imaging the above-mentioned heat sealable element and heating the imaged element in order to melt the imaging layer and heat sealing layer to form substantially a single layer and encapsulating the water base colorant in the single layer.

Abstract: A mounting technique with improved adhesive strength and higher reliability against bending stress is provided with the use of a conductive adhesive including a binder resin and a metal filler as main components, in which a functional group is introduced into the molecular chain of the binder resin to form a multidentate bonding with an electrode metal easily. As a thermoplastic resin, at least two kinds of functional groups selected from the group consisting of a carbonyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, an imino group, an iminoacetic acid group, an iminopropionic acid group, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, a pyridinium group, an imido group, an azo group, a nitrilo group; an ammonium group and an imidazole group are introduced. Accordingly, a strong bond with the electrode metal can be achieved. The conductive adhesive is screen-printed to an electrode disposed on a substrate, and after an electrode of a component is mounted, the structure is heated so as to create a mounted structure.

Abstract: An IC chip bonding sheet having adhesive resin layers formed on both faces of a porous polytetrafluoroethylene layer comprising a porous polytetrafluoroethylene sheet, the porous polytetrafluoroethylene layer retaining porous voids, and the adhesive resin layers comprising a bromine-free flame retardant resin composition.

Abstract: Articles designed to clean/refresh soiled fabrics are improved by means of texturing at least one surface and/or by applying tackiness agents. In use, the articles rub against the fabrics, whereupon lint removed from the fabrics is trapped and retained by the tackiness agent. Refolding of the articles during use is substantially minimized by imparting texture to one or more of the article's surfaces.

Abstract: A reflective insulating material (1) with sufficient structural integrity to form and maintain a configuration of air ducts (9, 13), boxes and other structures having outer layers of reflective foil (2, 8), multiple inner layers of foam material (4, 6) and a mesh material (5) sandwiched between the layers of foam material, all adhered together by adhesive and heat. The material can be configured end to end and secured by tape (11, 18) to form air ducts (9, 13) or other structures. An optional hook lock (15, 16) is provided to help secure ends when forming substantially circular air ducts (13).

Abstract: An adhesive pad includes a substrate, a releaseable first adhesive layer disposed on one side of the substrate and having a first degree of tackiness, a first piece of release paper overlying the first adhesive layer, a display layer bonded adhesively to the other side of the substrate, a releaseable second adhesive layer disposed on the display layer and having a second degree of tackiness which is lower than the first degree of tackiness, and a second piece of release paper covering the second adhesive layer.

Abstract: A low density highly porous laminate sheet material of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene/expanded thermoplastic. The composite sheet material comprises two or more layers of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene laminated with an expanded thermoplastic. A process to make the invention is disclosed.

Abstract: An asphalt coated structural article comprises a substrate having an ionic charge coated on one side with a layer of asphaltic material and coated on the other side with a coating having essentially the same ionic charge as the substrate. The present invention is a waterproofing barrier which may be used as a roofing underlayment for concrete files or to waterproof the basement walls of a building structure.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying an improved adhesive to a series of sheets of insulation having drainage channels, wherein the apparatus includes a frame with a power-driven conveyor, a magazine for receiving sheets in stacked relation, and an elongated adhesive dispensing hopper adapted to apply an adhesive mixture having spacer beads or particles mixed therein on the top surface of each sheet of insulation adjacent to the drainage channels and including a shutter mechanism for forming transversely extending substantially adhesive-free pathways between the drainage channels and a screed attached to the hopper having optional scraper blades which wipe away any adhesive that may flow in the drainage channels.

Abstract: A generally planar structural insulated panel for use in the wall of a building structure includes an inner core of insulating material such as plastic foam. Disposed on and attached to opposed surfaces of the insulating core are outer facings in the form of thick sheets of paper impregnated with plastic such as urethane, polystyrene or polyisocyanurate. The plastic impregnated paper (PIP) sheets are 0.14″ to 0.70″ thick and extend several inches beyond the edges of the panel's insulating core. The PIP sheets provide the panel with high tensile strength and the peripheral edges of the PIP sheets are adapted to receive coupling pins such as nails, screws or staples for mounting the panel to 2× dimensional lumber members in the building structure. The high tensile strength of the PIP sheets also provides secure mounting of the panel to the adjacent structural members.

Abstract: A multi-layer slab insulation having an aluminum layer, a first foam layer positioned on one side of the aluminum layer, and a second foam layer positioned on another side of the aluminum layer. In one embodiment, the first and second foam layers are polyolefin foam layers such as polyethylene foam and polypropylene foam. The aluminum layer is an aluminum foil and may be provided with strengthening layers. Alternatively, the aluminum layer is a metallized film. Preferably, the various layers are laminated together. In another embodiment, a multi-layer slab insulation includes a first foam layer, and a second foam layer laminated to the first foam layer, at least one of the foam layers being provided with at least one extending lip sized to allow interlocking of the multi-layer slab insulation with an adjacent multi-layer slab insulation.

Abstract: A finely foamed pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet possessing a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a fine cell size and cell wall thickness is disclosed. The tape or sheet is obtained by impregnating the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet with carbon dioxide in a liquid state or a supercritical state, and reducing the pressure to foam the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The main component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is, for example, an acrylic resin or a rubber-based resin. The method provides a finely foamed pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or resin possessing a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a fine cell structure such that an average cell size d is from 0.01 to 1000 &mgr;m, an average cell wall thickness t is from 0.01 to 2000 &mgr;m, and the ratio t/d is in the range of from 0.5 to 3.5.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved composite panel that is suitable for architectural and display applications and an advantageous method for making the composite panel. The composite panel comprises a foamed plastic core and two metallic skin layers bonded to the plastic core. The composite panel exhibits an effective bond strength sufficient to prevent peeling of the skin layers under normal use conditions, at least one visually flat surface substantially free of surface defects, and a stiffness to weight ratio of at least about 500 lbf-in/lbm/ft2.

Abstract: A composite polyurethane foam structure and method of preparing the composite structure, which structure includes a semirigid-rigid polyurethane foam layer having bonded, free, unreacted, ethylenically unsaturated groups like allyl or acrylic groups. The structure includes a cured, unsaturated resin composition layer which is chemically bonded to one or both surfaces of the polyurethane foam layer through the polymerization of the allyl or acrylic group in the foam surface with the polyester resin composition.

Abstract: A formed lining for a vehicle comprises a multi-layered base member comprising a film-like hot melt adhesive on a front thereof and a top cover member comprising a web-like hot melt adhesive on a back thereof, wherein the top cover member is bonded to the multi-layered base member. The top cover member and the heated multi-layered base member are set in a forming die. The hot melt web on the top cover member is melted by heat of the multi-layered base member during a forming process. Then, the top cover member is bonded to the multi-layered base member to be formed simultaneously.

Abstract: A one-pack type thermally crosslinkable polymer composition comprising a thermoplastic polymer having a carboxylic acid group or an acid anhydride group, and a polyamine compound as a latent curing agent, which is suitably used as an adhesive to adhere a skin material to a substrate of an automobile interior parts.

Abstract: A laminated liner for covering a generally smooth surface. The liner includes a foam pad having opposite first and second faces, and a sheet covering permanently bonded to the pad first face. An adhesive is applied to the pad second face for adhesively attaching the liner to the surface.

Abstract: The method of forming a cushion assembly (10) includes placing a pre-contoured trim layer (16) on a complimentary contoured mold (22), placing an air impervious adhesive film (18) thereover, drawing the trim layer (16) and film (18) against the mold (22), spraying a solvent activator (28) thereover, placing a contoured foam pad (14) over the adhesive film (18) and solvent activator (28), and compressing the foam pad (14) against the trim layer (16) by an upper platen (34) to bond the foam pad (14) and trim layer (16).

Abstract: A multi-layer article which may be provided in the form of a tape comprises a conformable, compressible, melt flow-resistant core layer having first and second major surfaces, a sealant layer on the first major surface of the core layer, and optionally a bonding layer on the second major surface of the core layer. The sealant layer and the bonding layer each have a surface available for contacting a separate substrate. Various thermoset and foam core layers are disclosed as are thermosettable and thermoplastic sealant layers. The articles are useful for sealing two substrates together, particularly where one of the substrates is glass. Thus, the articles are especially adapted for sealing motor vehicle windshields to a frame. Various assemblies and methods for producing the same are also described.

Abstract: An absorbent structure in an absorbent article such as a diaper, incontinence guard, sanitary napkin, dressing or the like. The structure being useful for the absorption of bodily fluids or discharges, e.g., urine and blood. The absorbent structure containing a carrier material in the form of an open-cell foam having hydrophilic fibers deposited within the pore structure of the open-cell foam.

Abstract: A glass plate having high-electroconductive film which can be formed using electroconductive organic polyrmer in a simple method and at a low cost, and having an improved anti-static characteristic with a strong film hardness and a strong adhesive strength. The glass plate has an anti-static film (10, 20) formed on the exterior surface, the film comprising a first coating layer (11, 21) formed containing an electroconductive organic polymeric component and a second coating layer (12, 22) of silica coating formed by being overcoated onto the first coating layer (11, 21). The electroconductive organic polymeric solution contains 0.005-0.5 wt. % of polyethylenedioxythiophene which polystyrenesulphonate is doped to and silicon alkoxide of below 10 wt. %, and also may contain 40-90 wt. % of at least one a selected from a group consisting of a methanol, an ethanol, an isopropanol, a butanol, and combinations thereof, 5-70 wt. % of pure water, and 1-20 wt.

Abstract: Hydrophilic hot melt adhesive compositions suitable for a variety of applications, especially in nonwoven disposable articles, are prepared by (blending various adhesive components with a surfactant.) The surfactant has a hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) number of less than 15, and is incorporated into the composition in an amount such that the resultant adhesive has a contact angle of 75° of less, and preferably less than about 40°. A low contact angle is desirable so that water, urine or other water-based discharges, upon contacting a laminate bound together by the adhesive, wets out rather than beads up resulting in the fluid being directed away from the adhesive and towards an absorbent core of the disposable article.

Abstract: Heat-activated adhesive tape has a backing comprising 88-92% acrylic polymer containing: 35-45% of a first alkyl acrylate monomer with alkyl groups containing 4 to 12 carbon atoms, 30-40% of a second alkyl acrylate monomer with alkyl groups containing 4 to 12 carbon atoms, 6-10% a first monoethylenically unsaturated polar copolymerizable monomer, 1-2% a second monoethylenically unsaturated polar copolymerizable monomer, 0.3-0.5% photoinitiator, 1-2% filler, 0.05-0.07% crosslinker/chain extender, and 8-12% hollow glass microspheres; and heat-activated adhesive layer on at least one side. A pressure-sensitive adhesive may be on the other side.

Abstract: The invention relates to polymer tapes that are blends including at least one silane-grafted single-site initiated polyolefin resin. The silane-grafted single-site initiated polyolefin resin generally is a copolymer of ethylene and a C3-C20 alpha-olefin that has a molecular weight distribution between about 1.5 and about 3.5. The polymer tapes include an adhesive on at least one face of the polymer. The polymer tapes can be foamed.

Abstract: An insulated foam board system of the present invention comprises a first layer, a second layer and a central layer. The first layer is made from a material selected from the group consisting of alkenyl aromatic polymers, polypropylenes, polyethylene terephthalates, polyethylenes and combinations thereof. The second layer is made from a material selected from the group consisting of alkenyl aromatic polymers, polypropylenes, polyethylene terephthalates, polyethylenes and combinations thereof. The central layer is located between the first layer and the second layer. The second layer is bonded to the first layer and the third layer. The central layer is made from a material selected from the group consisting of crystal polystyrene, impact polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has a backing comprising 88-92% acrylic polymer containing: 35-45% of a first alkyl acrylate monomer wherein the alkyl groups contain 4 to 12 carbon atoms, 30-40% of a second alkyl acrylate monomer wherein the alkyl groups contain 4 to 12 carbon atoms, 6-10% a first monoethylenically unsaturated polar copolymerizable monomer, 1-2% a second monoethylenically unsaturated polar copolymerizable monomer, 0.3-0.5% photoinitiator, 1-2% filler, 0.05-0.07% crosslinker/chain extender, and 8-12% hollow glass microspheres dispersed evenly in the polymer; and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on at least one side of the backing.