Synthetic Resin Or Polymer Patents (Class 428/349)
  • Publication number: 20040258904
    Abstract: The invention provides a moisture permeable hot melt adhesive sheet or tape capable of sealing a seam of a water-proof treated cloth while maintaining moisture permeability of the seam of a moisture permeable water-proof cloth. A substrate of a resin film having moisture permeability and water resistance is laminated with a resin film having moisture permeability and hot melt adhesive property to provide a water pressure resistance of 2,000 mm water head or larger by a static water pressure method in JIS 1092, a seam sealing property without water leakage under a pressurization with a water pressure of 2,000 mm water head for 1 minute, and a moisture permeability of 2,000 g/m2·24 H or higher in a method A-1 defined in JIS 1099.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2004
    Publication date: December 23, 2004
    Inventor: Masanori Uemoto
  • Patent number: 6828017
    Abstract: A heat-sensitive adhesive material including a substrate and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer provided thereon. The adhesive layer has one of the following properties (a) and (b): (a) the heat-sensitive adhesive layer, when thermally activated, exhibits an adhesive strength in the range of 1800-3500 gf/40 mm at 0-10° C.; (b) the heat-sensitive adhesive layer, when thermally activated, exhibits a scratch resistance in the range of 150-500 gf at 0° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Kugo, Toshiaki Ikeda
  • Patent number: 6824878
    Abstract: A thermoplastic film comprising a core layer comprising a polyolefin wherein the core layer comprises the interior of the film; a first transition layer comprising a polyolefin and a silicone additive, wherein the first transition layer is exterior to the core layer; and a first skin layer comprising a polyolefin wherein the first skin layer is exterior to the first transition layer and the core layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Oil Corporation
    Inventors: Robert A. Migliorini, Karen A. Sheppard
  • Patent number: 6824820
    Abstract: An adhesive composition comprising a silicone free polyurea-based polymer, comprising a segmented copolymer, wherein the copolymer comprises repeating units of Formula I: wherein: each B is independently a polyvalent radical selected form a group consisting of arylene, aralkylene, cycloalkylene, polyoxyalkylene, or mixtures thereof; each D is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a group that completes a ring structure that includes B to form a heterocycle, and mixtures thereof; each Z is independently a polyvalent radical having about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms; each Y is independently a polyoxyalkylene; m is an integer greater than zero; and a is zero or an integer greater than zero; and wherein the composition comprises a tackifier in an amount sufficient to provide the adhesive composition as a pressure sensitive adhesive and in an amount less than about 45 parts by weight tackifier per hundred part by we
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: David J. Kinning, Charles M. Leir, Audrey A. Sherman, Meherdil D. Dastur
  • Patent number: 6815057
    Abstract: Laminated multiple layered thermoplastic film structure comprising a single layered extruded portion which is laminated to a coextruded sealant film structure containing a cheese release additive are disclosed. The film structures are useful in the packaging of food products, especially cheese.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Pechiney Emballage Flexible Europe
    Inventors: Jay D. Hodson, Kevin Douglass, Duane H. Buelow
  • Publication number: 20040219356
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an adhesive tape and to a method for its manufacture, the tape comprising: (A) a heat-activatable adhesive resin layer, wherein the resin is a polymer of one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of olefins, and (B) a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, comprising an acrylic-type pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive layer is permanently and directly bonded to a first major surface of said heat-activatable adhesive layer. The present invention also relates to an intermediate article comprising the heat-activatable adhesive resin layer (A) releasably bonded to a support layer, to a composite article comprising the adhesive tape and a rubber article bonded to the second major surface of the heat-activatable layer (A), and to a vehicle comprising the composite article.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2003
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventor: Benito Valdez
  • Patent number: 6811847
    Abstract: A printing medium is manufactured by forming a primer layer 12 and an adhesive layer 13 successively on the rubbed surface of a base film 11 and wound into a roll 15. When the printing medium is delivered from roll 15, adhesive layer 13 does not remain on the roll 15 side even if adhesive layer 13 has a low adhesive power because the adhesion between adhesive layer 13 and primer layer 12 is strong while the adhesion between adhesive layer 13 and base film 11 in roll 15 is weak. The printing medium can be run in a printer without using a release film because adhesive layer 13 has a low adhesive power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Sony Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: Tadasu Kawashima
  • Patent number: 6803094
    Abstract: The present invention is for the improvement of inter-layer bonding strength in polypropylene films through the addition of ethylene as a mini-random copolymer in an amount of no more than about 1 weight percent, more preferably no more than about 0.7 weight percent, and most preferably between about 0.3 weight percent to about 0.5 weight percent or even amounts less than about 0.2 weight percent. The invention allows the improvement of inter-layer bond strength in multi-layer films resulting specifically in improved heat seal strength. The invention encompasses both the resulting films with enhanced heat seal strength and the process for producing such films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: William R. Wheat, Aiko Hanyu
  • Patent number: 6800680
    Abstract: A hot-melt adhesive composition comprises a blend of at least one acidic polymer and at least one basic polymer. At least one of the polymers is a hot-melt adhesive. Thermally reversible crosslinks are formed between each of the two polymers. These crosslinks impart cohesive strength to the applied adhesive, without sacrificing ease of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Peter A. Stark, Audrey A. Sherman, Albert I. Everaerts
  • Patent number: 6797359
    Abstract: The invention relates to a metalized or ceramic-coated, biaxially oriented, sealable polyester film with at least one base layer (B), with a sealable outer layer (A), and with a further non-sealable outer layer (C). The sealable outer layer (A) has a minimum sealing temperature (fin) of not more than 110° C. and a seal seam strength (fin) of at least 1.3 N/15 mm of film width. The two outer layers (A) and (C) are characterized by particular features. The film of the invention is particularly suitable for use in flexible packaging, and particularly and specifically for use on systems which operate in a vacuum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Polyester Film GmbH
    Inventors: Bart Janssens, Herbert Peiffer, Stefan Bartsch
  • Patent number: 6797358
    Abstract: The invention concerns a unilaterally mat, sealable, UV-stabilized and flame-resistant, sealable, co-extruded, biaxially oriented polyester film comprising at least one base layer (B) and a sealable top coating (A) applied to both sides of said base layer, in addition to a mat covering (C). The film also contains at least one UV stabilizer as a light stabilizer. The invention further concerns a method for the production of said film and the use thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Polyester Film GmbH
    Inventors: Ursula Murschall, Ulrich Kern, Guenther Crass, Herbert Peiffer, Hans Mahl
  • Patent number: 6794021
    Abstract: A thermoplastic multi-layer film for forming hermetic seals on packages comprising layer A comprising polyethylene, layer B comprising polypropylene, layer C comprising a copolymer, and an adhesion promoting coating applied to layer C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Exxon Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: Michael J. Bader
  • Patent number: 6790468
    Abstract: An L-seal patch bag has an open top, a bottom seal, a seal along a first side edge, and a patch covering a seamless second side edge. The bag is preferably made by adhering, at intervals and across a continuous flat film, a plurality of discrete film patches. Each of the patches covers a centerline running the length of the elongate flat film. The resulting laminated article is then folded along its length, preferably at the centerline, making a first seal by sealing the elongate flat film to itself by sealing along a first (open, non-seamless) side edge of the elongate flat film. A second seal is then made by sealing across an entirety of the folded, laminated article, which is thereafter cut across below the second seal, whereby an L-seal patch bag is produced. Analogous processes can be used to produce a side-seal patch bag or a backseamed patch bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventors: James A. Mize, Jr., Timothy T. Oberle
  • Patent number: 6787222
    Abstract: Biaxially oriented polymeric films having a core layer of a voided propylene homopolymer with a density of not more than 0.70 g/cm3, and at least one substantially non-voided layer on each surface of the core layer, the ratio of the combined thicknesses of the non-voided layers on the respective surfaces of the core layer being from 2:1 to 1:1. Films in accordance with the present invention have low curl, particularly after having been printed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Trespaphan GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Helen Ann Biddiscombe
  • Patent number: 6777067
    Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer, sealable biaxially oriented polypropylene film consisting of a base layer and at least one sealable covering layer. The base layer contains between 1 and 15 weight % of a resin with a mean molecular weight Mw of between 600 and 1,500 and between 1 and 6 weight % of a wax with a mean molecular weight Mn of between 200 and 700. The n-heptane insoluble part of the polypropylene of the base layer has a chain isotactic index of at least 95%, as measured by 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The invention also relates to a method for producing said film and to its use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Hoechst Trespaphan GmbH
    Inventors: Angela Speith-Herfurth, Robert Hansohn, Detlef Schumann, Frank Ernst
  • Patent number: 6774065
    Abstract: A waterproofed fabric and a sealing tape for a waterproofed fabric each include a waterproof layer, a resin composition containing spherical particles with a specified particle size laminated to the waterproof layer. A waterproof article of clothing uses the fabric and the sealing tape. The article has a waterproof property, is very comfortable to wear, inexpensive, and light in weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Masaru Haruta, Hiroshi Kagao, Yuichi Manabe, Masanori Uemoto, Takenori Furuya
  • Patent number: 6773808
    Abstract: There is provided an adhesive film comprising: (i) a substrate layer, which comprises a thermoplastic resin, and (ii) an adhesive layer, which comprises an olefin copolymer, wherein the olefin copolymer comprises polymerization units of at least two olefins selected from the group consisting of ethylene and &agr;-olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and the olefin copolymer satisfies the requirements: (a) the olefin copolymer has neither a peak of crystal melting calorie of not less than 1 J/g, nor a peak of crystallization calorie of not less than 1 J/g in a differential scanning calorimetry according to JIS K 7122, and (b) a molecular weight distribution of the olefin copolymer, Mw/Mn, is not more than 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsuko Ogawa, Akihiro Ichige, Hidetake Hozumi
  • Patent number: 6764759
    Abstract: A thermal interface material (A) transfers heat from a heat source (12), such as a microprocessor, to a heat sink (14) for maintaining the microprocessor at a safe operating temperature. The interface material includes thermally conductive filler particles dispersed in a phase change material. The phase change material softens and flows at the operating temperature of the heat source, thereby providing good thermal contact with uneven surfaces of the heat source and heat sink, without excessive exudation and loss of the interface material. The phase change material includes a polymer component, such as an elastomer, and a melting point component, which adjusts the softening temperature of the phase change material to the operating temperature of the heat source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: James H. Duvall, Steve Bergerson, Charles Balian, Arthur H. Rogove
  • Patent number: 6764761
    Abstract: A method, system and apparatus for performing peritoneal dialysis are provided. To this end, in part, a film is provided. The film includes a layer of a polymer blend having from about 90% to about 99% by weight of a first component containing a styrene and hydrocarbon copolymer and from about 10% to about 1% of a high melt strength polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Baxter International Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce Ming-Da Eu, Sherwin Shang, Tahua Yang, Michael T. K. Ling, Loren M. Lundtveit
  • Patent number: 6764752
    Abstract: A laminate film comprising a polymer core layer; a resin layer disposed on a surface of the polymer layer; and a metal layer deposited on a surface of said resin layer; wherein the laminate film has excellent adhesion between the resin layer and the metal layer and barrier durability is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Toray Plastics (America), Inc.
    Inventors: Keunsuk P. Chang, Mark S. Lee, Leo R. Moreau
  • Patent number: 6764760
    Abstract: A label for in-mold decorating, which comprises (I) a thermoplastic resin film base layer, (II) an interlayer overlying said base layer and comprising (a) a thermoplastic resin composition, and (b) at least one antistatic agent, and (III) a heat-sealable resin layer overlying said interlayer. The label for in-mold decorating can be manufactured without developing a resin-like stain or causing roll contamination. It is free from inconveniences arising from insufficient antistatic properties in printing, cutting, blanking, and inserting into a mold, irrespective of the working environment. In addition, it exhibits a high adhesive strength upon application to a molded container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Yupo Corporation
    Inventors: Takatoshi Nishizawa, Masaki Shiina
  • Patent number: 6761948
    Abstract: A release foil comprising a plastic carrier and a silicone coating forming a layer with low adhesion versus an adhesive layer of a substrate laminated to it. According to the invention, the plastic carrier comprises a barrier layer for absorbing substances migrating out of the adhesive layer. The barrier layer consists of an ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, or styrene block copolymer, or mixtures of said components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Assignee: Nordenia Deutschland Gronau GmbH
    Inventor: Georg Schwinn
  • Patent number: 6749910
    Abstract: A patch bag for, packaging bone-in meat cuts having a thin-walled heat shrinkable monolayer patch film adhered to a thin-walled heat shrinkable multilayer bag film wherein the adherence of one to the other is solely due to the surface energy of the films, the patch film and the heat seal layer of the bag film both including blend of a first polyethylene having a density below 0.900 g/cc and a second polyethylene having a density of 0.900 to 0.915 g/cc and a melting point of 90 to 110° C. and a third polyethylene having a density of 0.900 to 0.915 and a melting point of 115 to 130° C. with EVA being a third component of the bag film heat seal layer and an optional component of the patch film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: Curwood, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Nick Georgelos, Paul David Tatarka
  • Patent number: 6743469
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for making a substrate coated with an adhesive, comprising applying an electron beam modifiable adhesive layer onto a repeatably reusable transfer surface, irradiating the adhesive layer with an electron beam to chemically modify the adhesive layer, and transferring the irradiated adhesive layer to a substrate. Also disclosed is an adhesive coated web, comprising a substrate having at least one component susceptible to electron beam radiation degradation having no electron beam radiation modification and an adhesive layer having an electron beam modified composition and having no chemical, thermal, or ultraviolet crosslinking agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: James P. DiZio, Douglas E. Weiss, Bruce A. Sventek, Charles G. Carter
  • Patent number: 6743492
    Abstract: A laminate for coffee packaging is defined. The laminate includes an inorganic gas barrier layer, a strength layer, and an energy cured coating. The laminate provides as good or better barrier properties as a conventional laminate for coffee packaging. However, the laminate of the present invention has non-migratory, “reacted-in” slip agents. Further, the new laminate is more economical to produce than is the conventional laminate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: Sonoco Development, Inc.
    Inventors: Marc Bray, David E. McKnight
  • Patent number: 6740422
    Abstract: Described is a flexible, multilayered film comprising, (i) an outer layer composed substantially of polyamide containing nanodispersed filing material (e.g., in an amount of from 0.1 and 3 wt. %), and (ii) at least one additional polyamide layer. The multilayered film of the present invention may be produced by flat film or blown film methods. Also described is a method of using the multilayered film of the present invention as a packaging for foodstuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: Wolff Walsrode AG
    Inventors: Holger Eggers, Gregor Kaschel
  • Patent number: 6733878
    Abstract: A foil-less binding tape is provided. The binding tape includes a coated backing strip, a first hot melt spine adhesive stripe coated on a coated side of the backing strip, wherein the first hot melt adhesive stripe is located away from the edges of the strip and the first hot melt adhesive stripe runs substantially from one end of the strip to the other end of the strip about the long axis of the strip; and at least two second hot melt flap adhesive stripes coated on a coated side of the backing strip wherein the second adhesive stripes are located in areas other than those covered by the first adhesive stripe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas C. Timmons, Ralph M. Palazzolo, Carla D. Jackson, Rainer W. Alba, Gary E. Fincher, David A. Eck
  • Patent number: 6720387
    Abstract: A hot-melt adhesive composition comprises a blend of at least one acidic polymer and at least one basic polymer. At least one of the polymers is a hot-melt adhesive. Thermally reversible crosslinks are formed between each of the two polymers. These crosslinks impart cohesive strength to the applied adhesive, without sacrificing ease of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Peter A. Stark, Audrey A. Sherman, Albert I. Everaerts
  • Patent number: 6720045
    Abstract: An easily peelable film comprising a mixture of a propylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer (A), a propylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer (B) having an &agr;-olefin content different from that of the copolymer (A), and/or a propylene homopolymer (C) and a medical packaging container produced using the same. The easily peelable film has excellent heat resistance, flexibility, and transparency and further a broad temperature range for low temperature welding at which peelable partition walls can be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Assignee: Nipro Corporation
    Inventors: Shin-ichi Kawamura, Hiroshi Fukushima
  • Patent number: 6716499
    Abstract: A three-component laminate is disclosed which may be formed into bags and pouches suitable for packaging a variety of moisture and oxygen sensitive products, particularly dry-flow products such as resin pellets, pet food and coffee. The first component is an oriented, multilayer sealant film having an outermost layer which is sealable to itself and to the outermost surface of the third component. The second component, which is disposed between the first component and the third component, is a metallized film. The resulting laminate and bags formed therefrom exhibit excellent moisture and gas barrier properties, excellent abuse resistance and reduced package failure as compared to foil-based packages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventor: Parimal M. Vadhar
  • Patent number: 6716529
    Abstract: An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor connecting substrate consisting of a laminate having an adhesive layer on a substrate, wherein said adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic resin (A) and an epoxy resin (B) and said epoxy resin (B) contains at least one epoxy resin (B) selected from (I) dicyclopentadiene skeleton-containing epoxy resins, (II) terpene skeleton-containing epoxy resins, and (III) biphenyl skeleton-containing epoxy resins, as an essential component; an adhesive-backed tape for TAB consisting of a laminate having an adhesive layer and a protective film layer on a flexible organic insulating film. The adhesive sheet for a semiconductor connecting substrate, the adhesive-backed tape for TAB and the adhesive-backed tape for wire bonding connection of the present invention are excellent in adhesive strength, insulatability, dimensional accuracy, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Yasushi Sawamura, Shoji Kigoshi, Taku Hatano, Yukitsuna Konishi, Yoshio Ando
  • Patent number: 6713175
    Abstract: An object is to provide a biaxially stretched film which allows tacking, is heat-stickable, is less liable to unevenness in thickness, breakage, whitening, unevenness, etc. i.e. has stretching stability and is decomposable in the natural environment. It comprises a polylactic acid-family polymer as its major component, and has a storage elastic modulus E′ at 120° C. of 100-230 MPa as measured using a test method concerning temperature dependency of the dynamic viscous elasticity under JIS K7198.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc.
    Inventors: Shigenori Terada, Jun Takagi
  • Patent number: 6713137
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a flexible polyolefin multilayered film for preparation of medical containers by self sealing, comprising at least a first outer layer and a second layer, each of the layers consisting essentially only of one or more polypropylene based polymers selected from the group consisting of polypropylene homopolymers, polypropylene copolymers having randomly distribute ethylene units and mixtures of said homopolymers and said copolymers, wherein said second layer has a melting point in the range between 120° C. and 150°, said first outer layer has a lower flexibility and a higher melting point than said second layer, and said second comprises a polypropylene polyethylene copolymer with a higher amount of ethylene units than said outer layer. The present invention also relates to medical containers made of or comprising the above film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2004
    Assignee: Fresenius Kabi AB
    Inventors: Gunnar Andersson, Vittorio Sala
  • Patent number: 6709731
    Abstract: The invention relates to a sealable, UV-resistant and flame-retardant, coextruded, biaxially oriented polyester film with one matt side and composed of at least one base layer B and of, applied to the two sides of this base layer, a sealable outer layer A and matt outer layer C. The film also comprises at least one light stabilizer which is a UV stabilizer, and comprises a flame retardant. The invention also includes the use of the film and a process for its production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Polyester Film GmbH
    Inventors: Ursula Murschall, Ulrich Kern, Guenther Crass, Herbert Peiffer, Hans Mahl
  • Patent number: 6706377
    Abstract: A sealable film comprising a core layer comprising an olefin polymer wherein the core layer comprises the interior of the film; a separable layer exterior to the core layer, wherein the separable layer comprises a material or blend selected from the group consisting of impact copolymers; thermoplastic polyolefins; blends of impact copolymers and LLDPE's; blends of two or more incompatible polymers; and mixtures thereof; an optic improving layer exterior to the core layer and the separable layer, wherein the optic improving layer comprises a polymer having at least one of modulus, hardness, and/or beam strength being higher than the material of the separable layer; and a sealing layer exterior to the core layer, the separable layer, and the optic improving layer, wherein the sealing layer comprises a polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: Robert G. Peet
  • Patent number: 6706389
    Abstract: A packaging film includes a heat sealable layer coated with one or more antifogging agents disposed in a binder, an antiblocking agent, and no more than about 800 ppm slip agent. The heat sealable layer includes a polymer that includes mer units derived from ethylene while the binder includes a polymer that includes mer units derived from an ester of (meth)acrylic acid and/or vinyl acetate monomers. The antiblocking agent can be in any layer of the film where it provides the desired effect. Such a film, as well as packages made therefrom, can be used to package a variety of products, having particular utility with respect to moist products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventors: Monty Bates, Narender P. Luthra, Mark Davis, Woodrow W. Pressley
  • Patent number: 6703090
    Abstract: A heat insulating paper cup having an improved seal. The cup can include a body member having an inside surface and outside surface, and a bottom panel member having a upper surface and a bottom surface. The body member is coated (or in some instances partially coated) on its outside surface with a foamed low density polyethylene, and on its inside surface with an unfoamed modified low density polyethylene. The bottom panel member is coated on its upper surface with or an unfoamed low density polyethylene or foamed or unfoamed modified low polyethylene. The body member and bottom panel are oriented and joined to form a heat seal at an interface between a portion of the unfoamed modified low density polyethylene coated on the inside surface of the body member and a portion of unfoamed low density polyethylene or unfoamed modified low density polyethylene coated on the upper surface of the bottom panel member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Fort James Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Breining, William R. Pucci, David C. Brown, Richard A. Segan, Donald C. McCarthy, Walter Malakhow
  • Patent number: 6699549
    Abstract: A polyester-surfaced heat-shrinkable multilayer film exhibiting good printability and adaptability to various automatic packaging processes is provided, including an outer surface layer (a) comprising a polyester resin, an intermediate layer (b) comprising a polyamide resin and an inner surface layer (c) comprising a sealable resin. The film exhibits a heat-shrinkable stress at 50° C. of at most 3 MPa both in longitudinal direction and in transverse direction, and a hot water shrinkability at 90° C. of at least 20%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takahisa Ueyama, Tadayoshi Itoh, Eiichi Hayashi, Hajime Tsukamoto
  • Publication number: 20040038025
    Abstract: Highly heat-resistant labels usable with the adherends which can be exposed to high temperatures are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2003
    Publication date: February 26, 2004
    Inventors: Shino Matsumi, Takanari Yamaguchi, Hiroaki Kumada, Masaru Kijima, Shinji Kinoshita, Koji Age
  • Patent number: 6696149
    Abstract: An image stripping apparatus includes: a stripping roller which strips an image forming material from an image recording medium by contacting the image forming material on the image recording medium; a cleaning roller for removing, from the stripping roller, the image forming material which has been transferred to the stripping roller; and a cleaning blade stripping the image forming material from the cleaning roller. The stripping roller has a surface layer made of a material having affinity and releasability with respect to the image forming material and the image recording medium. Thus, the stripping roller exhibits peelability required for stripping of the image forming material from the image recording medium and releasability required for removal of a transferred image forming material from the stripping roller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoo Kobayashi, Kaoru Torikoshi, Tadakazu Ezure
  • Patent number: 6682791
    Abstract: Packages and methods for protecting oxygen-sensitive products from damage or degradation due to oxygen contamination are provided. The packages contain at least two oxygen scavenging materials having different oxygen scavenging properties, arranged so that oxygen contamination from different sources is effectively eliminated. Preferred packages contain at least one oxygen scavenging material to effectively absorb head space oxygen, and at least one oxygen scavenging material to effectively absorb ingress oxygen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2004
    Assignee: Sonoco Development, Inc.
    Inventor: David E. McKnight
  • Patent number: 6677048
    Abstract: The lid structure for a food packaging container comprises a paper-based body layer and, on the side that is to be against the packaging container, plastic layers that function as a barrier and as heat-sealable layers. The lid structure comprises, as the plastic layers attached to the body layer, one or more layers of biodegradable plastic, such as polylactide and/or polyhydroxy alkanoate and on their outer side, the outermost layer, which is formed of biodegradable ester copolymer, to whose ester parts a comonomer has been linked by ester or amide bonds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: UPM-Kymmene Corporation
    Inventors: Hannu Karhuketo, Heikki Korpela
  • Patent number: 6663940
    Abstract: Polypropylene multi-layer sealant films for retort packaging, each including a multi-layer film composed mainly of at least one polypropylene polymer and to be laminated on one surface of a heat-resisting film, the multi-layer film having a first surface facing the heat-resisting film when laminated therewith and further having a second surface on the other side, the first surface having a surface roughness as defined below in (1), and the second surface having a surface roughness as defined below in (2): (1) (i) center-line mean roughness (Ra): 0.020 to 0.250 &mgr;m; (ii) maximum height (Rmax): 0.3 to 2.9 &mgr;m; and (iii) ten-point mean roughness (Rz): 0.2 to 2.4 &mgr;m; (2) (i) center-line mean roughness (Ra): 0.050 to 0.300 &mgr;m; (ii) maximum height (Rmax): 3.0 to 13.0 &mgr;m; and (iii) ten-point mean roughness (Rz): 2.5 to 11.5 &mgr;m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Satoshi Osame, Tadao Yoneyama, Tsutomu Oko
  • Patent number: 6663927
    Abstract: A heat insulating paper cup having an improved seal. The cup can include a body member having an inside surface and an outside surface, and a bottom panel member having a upper surface and a bottom surface. The body member is coated (or in some instances partially coated) on its outside surface with a foamed low density polyethylene, and on its inside surface with an unfoamed modified low density polyethylene. The bottom panel member is coated on its upper surface with a foamed or an unfoamed low density polyethylene or foamed or unfoamed modified low density polyethylene. The body member and bottom panel member are oriented and joined to form a heat seal at an interface between a portion of the unfoamed modified low density polyethylene coated on the inside surface of the body member and a portion of unfoamed low density polyethylene or unfoamed modified low density polyethylene coated on the upper surface of the bottom panel member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Fort James Corporation
    Inventors: Michael A. Breining, William R. Pucci, David C. Brown, Richard A. Segan, Donald C. McCarthy, Walter Malakhow
  • Patent number: 6656979
    Abstract: An adhesive/sealant which is curable by radiation exposure composition having at least one of adhesive and sealant properties and comprising a radiation polymerizable vinyl material, a polymerization initiator for radiation polymerization of the vinyl material, a thermosetting epoxy-containing material and a heat-activatable hardener for the epoxy-containing material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Shuichi Kitano, Koji Imai
  • Patent number: 6652936
    Abstract: Method or applying heat shrinkable segments of material (16) (e.g., labels or ornamental bands) to articles (25) (e.g., containers or ornaments) which have convex surfaces. The segment (16) is attached at both ends by adhesive to the convex surface (46) (or the trailing end of the segment (16) may be lapped over and adhesively attached to the leading end of the segment (16). The adhesive attachments are confined to a narrow sector, e.g., the sector of widest diameter, or a circumference of a sphere, leaving major portions of the segment (16) on either side of such narrow sector unattached. These major portions are then heat shrunk onto the convex surfaces (46).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: B&H Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Lyn E. Bright, Hugh E. Cummins
  • Patent number: 6649259
    Abstract: Thermally shrinkable films or labels having coated thereon a radiation curable adhesive; and a process for applying thermally shrinkable films or labels to containers comprising the steps of a) coating at least a portion of a thermally shrinkable but unshrunken film or label segment with a radiation curable adhesive; b) applying the film or label to the longitudinal surface of the container; c) subjecting the radiation curable adhesive to a radiation source to effect curing thereof and, d) subjecting the container to heat to shrink the film or label onto the container so as to permanently affix it thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Ziyi Hu, Charles W. Paul, Peter D. Pierce
  • Patent number: 6649247
    Abstract: The invention relates to a sealable, flame-retardant, coextruded, biaxially oriented polyester film with one matt side, and composed of at least one base layer B and of, applied to the two sides of this base layer, a sealable outer layer A and a matt outer layer C. The film also comprises at least one flame retardant. The invention further relates to the use of the film and to a process for its production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Polyester Film GmbH
    Inventors: Ursula Murschall, Ulrich Kern, Guenther Crass, Herbert Peiffer, Hans Mahl
  • Patent number: 6645584
    Abstract: The invention relates to compostable polymer coated paper or paperboard (1), a method for making the same and products obtained therefrom. According to the invention, a compostable biodegradable coating (3) of paper or paperboard (1) includes an outer layer (6) containing polylactide the weight of which is at the most about 20 g/m2, and of an adhesive layer (7) that binds the outer layer to the paper or paperboard (1) and is of biodegradable polymer material that is coextruded with the polylactide. Suitable materials for the adhesive layer (7) are biodegradable polyesters. The production is by coextrusion of the polylactide layer (6) and the adhesive layer (7) on either one side of the paper or paperboard or on both sides thereof. Products obtained include in particular packages for food stuffs and disposable dishes such as containers for frozen foods, disposable drinking cups, heat-sealed carton packages and packaging wraps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: ENSO Oyj
    Inventors: Jurkka Kuusipalo, Kimmo Nevalainen, Tapani Penttinen
  • Patent number: 6645589
    Abstract: The present invention provides a white biaxially oriented polyester film having a two-layer structure of layer A/layer B, wherein the layer A contains a polyester having a melting point of 240° C.-260° C. and containing titanium dioxide in a proportion of 5-30 wt %, the layer B contains a polyester having a melting point of 210° C.-235° C., and the film shows a dimensional change of not more than 2%, which is obtained by thermally adhering a layer B side of the film to a metal plate to give a laminate, which is heat-treated at 210° C. for 2 minutes, and subjecting the film after the treatment to the measurement, a film-laminated metal plate using the polyester film and a metal container obtained by forming this film-laminated metal plate. The polyester film of the present invention has superior heat resistance and is capable of stably covering the surface of a metal plate even after a heat treatment during a can forming process and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shingo Fujii, Hideki Igushi, Hiroshi Nagano