Abstract: A cooling device for cooling parts in the proximity thereof consisting of a single pouch or a plurality of continuous pouches, wherein each pouch has at least one face thereof being made of water-permeable material and has sealed therein a hygroscopically swelling material. Due to such construction, the sealed material of the cooling device in an unemployed state, i.e., before being chilled in a freezer or freezing compartment, is not hygroscopically swelled and is not voluminous so that it can be decreased in weight by reducing the quantity of the sealed material which can improve the transportation efficiency, resulting in lowered transportation costs. Furthermore, the device can be easily and securely attached to any body part or object such as the shoulder of a man or a beer bottle.

Abstract: A covering for a mechanical linkage comprises a material which is substantially impermeable to both liquid and particle contaminants and conforms to the outer surface of the mechanical linkage. Because the covering conforms to the surface of the mechanical linkage, the covering does not have loose portions that billow and rub together as the mechanical linkage operates. This lessens the possibility of pieces of the covering and contaminating material detaching and falling from the mechanical linkage. The covering also comprises access openings whereby the mechanical linkage can be serviced without removing the entire covering. In a preferred embodiment, the covering comprises a plurality of sections, each section having fasteners for securing the sections about the mechanical linkage. The separate sections can be individually removed and replaced in a relatively short period of time.

Abstract: The conductance between conductive fibers utilized in a composite panel and the surface of the panel is improved by the use of conductive inserts which are pressed into the surface of the panel sufficiently to contact the fibers facilitating electrically connecting the conductive fibers with a ground on the conductive fibers in another panel.

Abstract: A floor mat is composed of a multiplicity of rigid elongated rails arranged parallel to each other, each rail having a body portion adapted to receive a tread member and a coupling portion by which it is joined to an adjacent rail. The body and coupling portions are found by extrusion of a rigid high-impact strength thermoplastic polymeric material and are joined by a living hinge of a highly flexible thermoplastic elastomer formed by coextrusion with the body and coupling portions. Each rail includes at least two ribs along its underside laterally spaced apart from each other and adapted to support the rail on a surface, each rib being formed by coextrusion with the body and coupling portions and the living hinge of a soft, compressible thermoplastic polymeric material and serving as a cushion and an anti-slip element of the mat.

Abstract: A breathable, laminate fabric which is impervious to water, aqueous solutions and organic solvents comprising a base layer formed from a porous, absorbent material which is bonded at spaced points to a second layer comprised of a series of parallel strips, impervous to water, aqueous solutions and organic liquids, said straips being disposed transversely to the edges of said underlying base layer, said strips having leading and trailing edges, and extending longitudually along said base layer in an overlapping manner such that the leading edge of one strip overlaps the trailing edge of the next succeeding strip in the series, said base layer or said second layer being comprised of a thermoplastic material.

Abstract: The invention consists of a method which provides a business form with removable labels. The method produces a business form which maintains its integrity and does not jam or damage production or processing equipment. It includes providing a first web comprising a bottom release ply, a top label stock ply, and adhesive disposed between these two piles for releasably joining the two together. It also provides a second web and places it in side-by-side laterally spaced relation with the first web. The method further includes the step of adhering a splicing strip to the first and second webs to join them together.

Abstract: This invention supplies an adhesive construction for insulation, preferably pipe insulation, having at least one coat of adhesive on at least a part of a face of the slit with a release member to keep the adhesive from adhering to the second face and a method of making the same article.

Abstract: A strip of reinforcing material is applied to an edge portion of a glass wool thermal insulation blanket. In a hinged, two-layer unit, the reinforcing strip is applied to a major surface of one of the layers on an edge portion opposite the hinge.

Abstract: A tessellated papermakers fabric and elements for making the fabric are disclosed. The elements are formed so as to have male or projection members which interlock with female or recess members. In alternative embodiments, interlocking elements which further utilize pintles for reinforcement of the connection are disclosed. The elements may be molded, extruded, dye stamped or laminated. The desired permeability is provided by forming apertures in the elements and can provide for air and moisture permeability characteristics which vary throughout the fabric. In addition, tessellated fabrics according to the instant invention may be subsequently processed to produce surface or embossing characteristics.

Abstract: A load-bearing member is positioned in a slot extending through a composite structure of laminated reinforced plastic having overlapping layers of fabric plies embedded in a thermoplastic material. A connecting means such as a shank of a bolt connects the load-bearing member with a second structure. The load-bearing member has a flat surface engageable with a flat surface of the slot which is generally parallel with the edge surface of the composite structure in abutting relationship with a surface of the second structure. The slot extends through the overlapping layers of fabric plies in such a manner that the load is distributed by the load-bearing member to avoid the concentration of forces which cause shear failure and delamination.

Abstract: Light polarizers stabilized against effects of temperature and humidity are provided by a silylation method whereby a polyvinyl alcohol light-polarizing sheet is treated with an organosilane and is heated to bond the organosilane to the polyvinyl alcohol surface and to thereby silylate the surface thereof.

Abstract: Sheet of roofcovering material, consisting of a porous base layer provided with apertures distributed over its surface, over which base layer a bituminous covering layer has been applied under insertion of a perforated plastic film so that the covering layer is adhered to the base layer through the perforations of the film, such, that by the exceeding of a certain shear stress between the base layer and the covering layer, the bituminous bond of the base layer with the covering layer on the spots of the perforations is torn loose coupled with a shifting of the base layer and the covering layer with respect to each other.

Abstract: In a system for protecting metal objects, e.g. pipes intended for inground implantation, from corrosion and/or other degradative forces by wrapping an adhesive tape over the surface thereof, the improvement wherein opposed edges of the tape are tapered.

Abstract: A curable sheet comprising first and second curing reactants arranged in discrete areas of the sheet, preferably by coextrusion, in patterns such as stripes and checks. The sheet cures upon fusion of the respective areas of the curing reactants.

Abstract: Cryogenic foam insulation 20 is adhesively bonded to the outer wall of the fuel tank structure 10. The cryogenic insulation 20 includes square sheets 12 fabricated from an array of abutting blocks 14. Each block 14 includes a sheet of glass cloth 18 adhesively bonded between two layers of polymethacrylimide foam 16. Each block is wrapped in a vapor impermeable membrane 24, such as a polyimide-aluminum-polyimide composite laminate, to provide a vapor barrier. Very beneficial results are obtained by employing the present invention in conjunction with fibrous insulation 28 and an outer aeroshell 30, which is a hot fuselage structure having an internal thermal protection system.

Abstract: The invention concerns a joint sealing strip (D) consisting of open-cell precompressed foam material with which strip there is coordinated a foil (4) joining in the restoring of the foam material, and the invention suggests, specifically for optimizing the laying of the strip in a sealing manner, that the foil (4) be fashioned as an intermediate layer which is areally bonded to the foam material layers (1), between these layers.

Abstract: A connecting structure of floor mat sections particularly adapted for public foyer walking areas, the connecting sections being formed to be unitary of plastic material, certain of said sections having terminal portions at each side thereof having axial bores therein coextensive therewith, said bores having slots therethrough at the outer side thereof and alternate of said sections having terminal portions at each side thereof having outwardly extending web portions having outer edges adapted to be received and retained within an adjacent of said bores for interconnection of said sections, said webs having medial thickness such as to pass through said slots, said sections having tread surfaces and underlying support surfaces, said surfaces being reversible.

Abstract: An adhesive copper strip is provided with an opaque covering on the adhesive side thereof. The opaque covering may be provided in one of two ways. In one embodiment, a coating of black acrylic or epoxy is applied to the copper strip beneath the adhesive layer. In a second embodiment, the adhesive contains carbon particles dispersed uniformly throughout the adhesive in sufficient quantity to render the adhesive opaque.

Abstract: The subject matter of the application is based on a process for the manufacture of screen components of various lengths for system screening decks, the screen components having substantially the form of a plate or at least a frame with longitudinal and transverse members. The screen components consist of a weldable plastic and are subdivided into short components with a square and/or rectangular basic shape and into long components two or three times the length of this basic shape. The screen components have in each case, on supporting members arranged on both longitudinal sides, fastening elements, which project from the undersides, or edge fastening recesses spaced in a certain pitch independently of their lengths. In spite of their various lengths, such screen components are to be manufactured in injection-moulded quality, for which only one injection mould in a single format corresponding to the basic shape is necessary.

Abstract: An adhesive tape closure for releasably interconnecting container parts including partially overlapping adhesively coated first and second lower tape strips, each for mounting on a container part. An upper tape strip is releasably applied to the lower tape strips and is at least coextensive with the overlapped portion of the lower tape strips. The adhesive tape closure may be disengaged by delaminating the upper tape strip from the first and second lower tape strips and manually separating the lower tape strips from each other to disconnect the container parts.

Abstract: A wooden tile which is preferably used for floor covering is formed by a number of individual members which are bonded together. The wooden tile is made by knife cutting a sheet of wood from a substantially stressless piece of timber and then cutting the individual members from the wooden sheet. Adhesive such as ureaformaldehyde is applied to the edges of the members to bond them together. Alternatively, the individual members are adhesively bonded onto a mesh and some adhesive seeps between the edges of the members. The tile so formed is flexible, durable and economic to manufacture.

Abstract: A plastic textile material comprising a fiber web such as woven and knitted fabrics, felt or velvet. The web may be covered with plastic on one side by a backing or the web fibers may be plastic coated. The plasticized web has a minimum weight per square meter of at least 300 grams and a maximum weight of 1,500 grams. Both the web of fibers and its plastic coating can be butt-welded in a high frequency field. The textile material can serve as a covering material for a padding, such as a sun visor.

Abstract: The insulation batt has a facing with a facing flange, the facing flange having pressure-sensitive adhesive thereon and being folded inwardly to engage the pressure-sensitive adhesive with a release strip on the inside of the facing and dispose the facing flange flush with an edge of the batt. For installation of the batt, the facing flange is unfolded outwardly to expose the pressure-sensitive adhesive.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a press felt for a paper machine and a press felt manufactured by means of said method. The method comprises the manufacture of a seamed fabric and the needling of a fibrous layer on at least one side of the seamed fabric. the fibrous layer is incised in such a way that the seam of the seamed fabric can be opened by removing a connecting thread and correspondingly rejoined after the press felt is mounted in the paper machine by passing the connecting thread back in place so as to join the press felt into an endless loop. In order to eliminate the marking caused by the seam, and in order to increase the water space, at least one surface fabric is provided on at least one surface of the seamed fabric between the seamed fabric and the fibrous layer. The incision of the fibrous layer is made through the surface fabric/surface fabrics up to the seamed fabric.

Abstract: A business form includes a first sheet 16 of label stock having one side 24 coated with a first pressure sensitive adhesive 22, a first sheet 18 of release liner stock engaged with the first adhesive 22 with the release liner 18 and the label stock 16 being laterally offset from one another so that a narrow strip "N" of the first adhesive that is unengaged with the release liner 18 exists. A second sheet 36 of label stock is provided and is coated on one side 38 with a second pressure sensitive adhesive 40. A second sheet 42 of release liner stock is adhered at one edge to the first label stock sheet 16 at the narrow strip "N" of first adhesive 24 as well as to the second sheet 36 of label stock by the second adhesive 40. The characteristics of the two label stock or the characteristics of the two adhesives, or both may be varied to achieve various purposes.

Abstract: A two-piece plastic duct utilizing snap-together latch tongue and complementary engaging provisions together with overlapping sealing flanges to make adequately airtight duct assemblies. The duct walls consist of narrow trimming flats with measurement indicia; these flats are divided by narrower molded separators, which make it easy to trim the unassembled duct to desired length.

Abstract: A floor covering for public areas such as foyers in public buildings, each section of the floor covering being substantially rectangular in plan of a fairly narrow width, having a flexible projecting tongue along one side thereof, said tongue extending to underlie at least a portion of said sections and having the other side thereof adapted to receive and non-rotatively retain the projected tongue of an adjacent such section whereby like sections interconnect to form a floor covering, the tongues being sufficiently flexible to permit the connected sections to be rolled up.

Abstract: A roll up floor mat is provided with rails or sections hingedly interconnected by alternating, flexible strips, which, in turn serve to cushion the mat by use of laterally extending flaps interposed between the floor or other supporting surface and the rail sections, the flaps being integral with the hinge assemblies between the sections.

Abstract: A continuous business form including an elongated ply of label stock having one side coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive and of a desired width. An elongated ply of release liner stock of the same width is engaged with the adhesive in such a way that the plies are laterally offset. Consequently, a narrow longitudinal strip of adhesive unengaged with the release liner exists on the label stock ply. An elongated ply of record or message bearing stock is adhered to such edge of the label stock at the narrow longitudinal strip of adhesive.

Abstract: Independent reagent matrix zones are created in hydrophobic open celled natural or synthetic material by heating the open celled material along parallel lines at right angles to the length of a reagent test device so as to seal the material at predetermined intervals and thereby form separate reagent matrix areas on the same reagent test device. This technique results in a reagent test device which eliminates the runover problem which has caused cross contamination between reagent areas and resulted in the failure of reagent test devices to perform properly.

Abstract: The invention relates to a waterproof, weather-resistant and substantially non-stretching textile, which is a substantially non-stretching, tension-resistant cloth coated with a weather-resistant synthetic substance. According to the invention, a glass-fiber cloth is first impregnated with polyurethane or polyacrylate in order to form a continuous coating-base for a weather-resistant synthetic substance, which is polyimide or fluorinated or chlorinated polyurethane, polyacrylate or polyethylene such as PVC.

Abstract: A waterproof membrane comprising an elastomeric sheet, said sheet formed of a composition which includes a neutralized acid group containing elastomeric polymer, the neutralized acid group cation selected from the group consisting of ammonium, antimony, aluminum, iron, lead and a metal of Group IA, IIA, IB or IIB of the Periodic Table of Elements and mixtures thereof; a non-polar process oil; carbon black and a preferential plasticizer is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment the membrane is supported with a supporting sheet, said sheet selected from the group consisting of fabrics, paper and metal foil. The use of this membrane as a roof covering, pond, pit or aqueduct liner is recited. The method of forming the membrane, and the resultant roof covering, pond, pit or aqueduct liner is also disclosed.

Abstract: The panel has a light, generally rigid cardboard or foamed cork core to opposite sides of which are laminated two, thin sheets of steel foil ranging from 2 to 5 mils in thickness. Paper sheets are secured to and cover the outer surfaces of the steel foil; and these sheets have transparent plastic covers secured thereover. The panel has an overall thickness of less than 0.1" and weighs less than one pound per square foot--e.g. approximately 7 oz./sq. ft. The edges of the panel are covered by strips of molding to prevent injury from the sharp edges of the steel foil and to prevent damage to the panel. Magnetically-backed symbols are releasably attachable to the plastic cover layers, which also are adapted to have erasable graphics marked thereon by liquid crayon or the like.

Abstract: Joints between predecorated gypsum wallboard concealed by relatively thin battens made of predecorated wallboard paper narrow strips with pressure-sensitive adhesive on the back, applied by mechanics using rolls of predecorated paper with adhesive and release paper on the back side of the predecorated paper.

Abstract: There is described an improved vacuum sheet for use in contact vacuum frames, the sheet including at least two planar sheets of material joined together to form a seam therebetween, and a third planar sheet of material applied to one side of said at least two sheets to be substantially centered over the seam formed therebetween.

Abstract: A floor mat including a plurality of rigid, elongated rails each having a side edge positioned in substantially parallel, spaced relationship to a respective side edge of an adjacent rail. A passageway opens inwardly from each rail side edge and includes an outer portion adjacent the side edge and an inner portion. The passageway inner portions have greater cross-sectional dimensions than the passageway outer portions. Each pair of adjacent rails is interconnected by an elongated, flexible hinge member which comprises a pair of opposite, spaced flanges extending longitudinally with respect to the hinge member. The flanges are interconnected by a web having a cross-sectional thickness less than a cross-sectional thickness of each of the flanges. The hinge member flanges are each slidably received in a respective passageway inner portion.

Abstract: The method of splicing belt ends to form an endless belt wherein such belt has reinforcing cords extending longitudinally therethrough. The respective belt ends are sheared to provide complimentary mating faces which are cemented together. Slots are cut along the running length of both end belt sections across the splice line and spaced laterally from the reinforcing cords. Additional cords are placed into such slots and cemented to both sections to provide an integral endless belt.

Abstract: A multiple lap-joint for sheets of thermoplastic laminates, the laminates having edges separated by high temperature removable film separators. The laminate sheets are heated under pressure and formed. The separators are then removed and the feathered edges of two adjoining sheets are interleaved and the sheets are reheated under pressure forming an integrally formed lap-joint.

Abstract: Sealing web of at least one layer on the basis of mixed polymerizates of ethylene and propylene with or without ter-component (EPDM/EPM). Mixed polymerizates with an ethylene content of at least 50 parts by weight are heat-treated with a reinforcement resin and form through heat treatment an interpenetrating network of chemically non-cross-linked EPDM/EPM and cross-linked reinforcement resin, which can be welded together thermally and/or by dissolving or swelling agents.

Abstract: A diaphragm of a loudspeaker is made up of a plurality of laminated composite sheets each including a number of fibers, for example, carbon fibers having a high Young's modulus to density ratio, and a matrix bonding together the fibers. Each composite sheet is divided into a plurality of adjoining sections formed by dividing the composite sheet about the center axis of the diaphragm. The divided composite sheets are laminated such that joints between adjacent sections of one composite sheet do not overlap joints between adjacent sections of the other composite sheet. In other embodiments a similar composite sheet is spirally bonded to the outer surface of the diaphragm or rings having different diameters and made of similar composite sheet are coaxially bonded along the outer surface of the diaphragm.

Abstract: A laminated safety glass is disclosed which is comprised of first and second glass sheets, the second glass sheet being smaller than the first, the peripheral edges of each sheet defining between them a stairstep structure. The face of the larger glass sheet defining the stairstep structure is coated with an opaque material, on which is deposited an adhesive, which forms a water-tight seal over the plastic insert between the glass sheets, thereby preventing deterioration of the plastic insert qualities.Preferably, a primer, for improving adherence, is deposited on the opaque sheet before the adhesive bead is deposited, and the bead exhibits flange or tongues in the direction of the bay in which the glass is to be mounted, to delimit the amount and position of the adhesive to be applied.

Abstract: A light-weight contourable core of high strength for inclusion in boat hulls in which the core is sandwiched between facing sheets of resin-reinforced fiberglass. The core is formed by a planar array of block-like modules made of end-grain balsa wood or other material having acceptable properties whose adjacent edges are held together by flexible adhesive joints that have a short elastic limit, such that when the planar core is pressed against a contoured surface for lamination thereto, the resultant stresses cause the joints to stretch beyond their elastic limit to an extent necessary to permit the modules to conform to this surface. There is no spring back when the pressure is released, and the modules, therefore, maintain their conformed positions.

Abstract: A large water and air impervious textile panel suitable for use as a pond liner, tarpaulin, or the like, is constructed from a plurality of smaller panels. Each small panel comprises a weft inserted warp knit fabric having reinforcing substrate strips disposed at the selvedge edges thereof, and the strips spaced from each other along the width of the fabric. The small panels are chemically finished by first applying an adhesive system such as an isocyanate, and then a thermoset or thermoplastic polymer coating. The selvedge edges are prepared for attachment to each other by buffing and then applying an adhesive cement. The buffing does not extend along the width of each small panel any further than the width of the selvedge reinforcing substrate strip. Adjacent selvedge edges of the small panels are overlapped, and then attached to each other with the cement adhesive. Alternatively the overlapped small panel edges may be ultrasonically or thermally bonded to each other.

Abstract: Improved scaffold clamps are described. These clamps provide a complete enclosure means for securing a plurality of planks in side-by-side relationship. The enclosure means bears a rigid working plate with a press screw extending longitudinally therethrough for exerting pressure against the edges of the enclosed planks. These clamps provide an improved means for stabilizing scaffold platforms.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for adhesively bonding together in edge abutting relationship two sheets of woven, felted, or other textile material such as carpet using a joining tape which includes a removable electrically conductive foil and layer of heat so/tenable adhesive. The control circuit maintains the adhesive in a tacky state while the abutting edges which overlap the tape are adjusted as required to form the desired joint.

Abstract: The adhesion of self-bonding, low modulus, one package, room temperature vulcanizable silicone compositions to a variety of substrates is effectively promoted by incorporating in the silicone composition, before curing, a small effective amount of an adhesion promoting composition comprising predominantly at least one diorganocyclopolysiloxane compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 may be C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 gamma-trihaloalkyl or phenyl; R.sup.2 is alkylene of from 2 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are, independently, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkanoyl; and n is either 3 or 4.

Abstract: An interlock assembly for use in joining table pad sections is disclosed. The assembly includes a first member having a base and a channel along one side of the base. A second member includes a base and a flange along one side. During locking, the flange is positioned within the channel. A projection is provided in the channel and a mating gap in the flange. Upon locking both transverse and longitudinal movement between the members is retarded.

Abstract: An improved floor mat which may be readily folded 180.degree. upon itself. The mat includes a semi-rigid plastic surface with a transversely extending plastic strip laminated into its undersurface. The plastic strip is formed of material relatively more flexible than the overlying mat material. The mat is provided with a transverse slit overlying the laminated plastic strip which preferably extends downwardly to the upper surface of the plastic strip whereby the floor mat may be readily folded along the flexible plastic strip.

Abstract: Two or more liquid crystal units are disclosed herein to provide a greater area liquid crystal display panel. Each of the liquid crystal display units has a front support and a back support both of which are adhesively attached to each other via a proper seal resin applied on the supports along all but one side or along all but two opposite sides thereof. In an edge portion including the sides where no seal resin is applied, there is formed an opening for injection of liquid crystal material into a cavity defined between the two supports. After injection of the liquid crystal material the opening is pre-sealed with the adhesive material which may be solidified through thermal treatment or light treatment. The edge portions of the two liquid crystal display panels are situated in contact relationship with each other and bonded together by the use of the adhesive material which may be solidified through thermal treatment or light treatment.

Abstract: A floor covering, as for indoor public walking areas, being made up of sections, each section being substantially rectangular in plan, having a fairly narrow width and being disposed in closely spaced parallel relationship. Coupling members not unlike double hinges connect adjacent sides of the sections, the coupling members being particularly arranged to permit a compact rollup of the sections for cleaning purposes.