Abstract: A reinforcing rod or wire is formed with a plurality of helical and longitudinally continuous grooves. At least one of these grooves is of varying width and/or depth, and similarly may have a varying cross-sectional shape.

Abstract: The catalyst support is a spiral formed by winding a single strip of metal upon itself. Indentations in the strip maintain a uniform spacing between the layers in the spiral. The indentations are displayed along the strip in at least two different patterns. Different patterns are wound onto successive layers in the spiral so that the indentations in successive layers cannot coincide and nest together.

Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE 78/00023 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 2, 1979 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 15, 1979 PCT Filed Jul. 15, 1978 PCT Pub. No. WO79/00079 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 22, 1979Blank for pipe manufacture, intended to be wound helically so that a joint is formed between adjacent turns in the helically wound blank thereby, that a portion on the lateral edge (11) of the blank in a turn is fitted into a portion of the remaining lateral edge (12) of the blank in an adjacent turn.A portion (13) located between said two portions on the lateral edges of the blank has an outward bulge enclosing a cavity. Said bulge is of such a shape that the surface (18) of the cavity enclosed in a section through the transverse direction of the blank is substantially greater than the surface (21) in said section between the two adjacent edges (19,20) on the blank, which are the places of attachment for the bulge.

Abstract: A sintered powdered aluminum core for an inductor used in the tuning stages of high frequency equipment is disclosed. Such cores have threads ground on them having sharp thread profiles, as opposed to the flat thread profiles produced by screw machines, and plating the cores produces superior eletrical properties.

Abstract: A porous acoustic element is disclosed having a configuration comprised of individual cross-wound porous layers of widely varying porosity, with transition plenum layers interposed therebetween having a configuration so as to prevent formation of blockages and small area openings which would be created by a direct overlay winding of differing pitch. The porosity of each wound layer increases in successive layers to compensate for expansion of the gas as it flows through the element. The resulting porous element allows gaseous flow therethrough, with maximum pressure energy dissipation and controlled velocity to minimize aerodynamic noise created by flow through valves and other flow restrictions. A specific embodiment is disclosed in which the porous layers are created by variable pitch wire ribbon cross windings and the transition layers are provided by wire mesh having relatively large openings.

Abstract: A metal substrate, and a method of construction thereof, utilizing an elongated mandrel having a drilled hole in a first end thereof, and a torx recess in the second end thereof. A web of metal substrate material is affixed to the mandrel, the web including a first web of substantially planar metal foil and a second web of corrugated metal foil. The torx recess of the mandrel is indexed into operative engagement with a male drive bit of a winding machine, and the male drive bit is rotated to wrap the web of metal substrate material around the mandrel while the web is fed to the mandrel and while maintaining tension on the web, until a metal substrate of desired size is obtained. Utilizing the headless torx recess mandrel, indexing problems in the prior art are eliminated and the mandrel is capable of withstanding the torque of the drive bit turning in one direction and a reverse force created by foil tension in the opposite direction.

Abstract: A generally elliptical cylindrical metal substrate, and a method of construction thereof. A plate mandrel having a generally rectangular cross section is provided, and a first end of a web of metal substrate material is affixed to the plate mandrel. The metal substrate material preferably comprises alternate layers of planar metal foil and corrugated metal foil. As an alternative, a corrugated metal foil may be substituted for the planar foil. The metal substrate material web is wrapped around the mandrel, as by rotation of the mandrel while the web is fed off of a spool, until a substantially uniform thickness of metal substrate surrounding the mandrel is provided, a generally elliptical cylinder being formed. A second end of the web is affixed to a previous wrapping, thus forming a complete elliptical cylindrical metal substrate. The metal substrate is preferably catalyzed and used as a catalytic muffler or the like.

Abstract: The disclosure includes method and apparatus for handling elongated webs of sheet metal, and a sheet metal construct formed as an intermediate product and comprising a parent coil pre-divided into a plurality of daughter coils. In one method sequence, separation can be completed by the end user of the coil just before it is fed into a press or the like. In another method sequence, separation is completed during wrapping of the parent coil. In still other sequences, completion of separation can be accomplished at stages intermediate these two. Slitting may be done directly off a mill. Edge trim strip may be wound as part of the parent coil to simplify scrap handling, and may be used to protect the coil in transit.

Abstract: The catalyst support is a spiral formed by winding a single strip of metal upon itself. Indentations in the strip maintain a uniform spacing between the layers in the spiral. Heretofore this uniform spacing has been obtained only by winding a double layer of two strips, one flat and one corrugated.

Abstract: An explosive-suppressive mass comprises layers of expanded metal of which each layer is arranged in a selected orientation so that its mesh strands are inclined with respect to the mesh strands of the layers adjacent thereto. This gives economic and other advantages in the manufacture of the anti-explosive materials.

Abstract: An improvement in a process for making a rubber adherable wire, wherein a steel wire is plated with brass and then drawn through dies to reach the desired diameter, comprises coating the brass plated wire with 5.times.10.sup.-5 to 50.times.10.sup.-5 milligrams of zinc per square millimeter of coating surface prior to drawing. The product made by the process is useful for reinforcing rubber articles such as tires.

Abstract: A steel spiral reinforcing rod which is a high-strength bar having a yield strength of over 55kg/mm.sup.2 and with the spiral grooves in the surface thereof, which after being wound into a spiral having the desired dimension can be axially compressed for delivery to the construction site, and when released from the fully-compressed state, the coil will expand to the desired due to its own elasticity and will not suffer plastic deformation even if stretched by an external force. For easy workability, the steel bar is heated in a heating furnace or an induction-heating coil to a specified temperature and then wound in the heated state on a winding machine of specified configuration into spiral form with the coils at the desired pitch. When the bar made of a material which is relatively easy to work, it is desirable that helical winding be done by cold working, followed by heating to a specified temperature in a furnace to remove the stress developed in the bar when it is worked.

Abstract: A metallic cable adapted to be used to advantage for reinforcing various types of elastomeric articles such as belts and motor vehicle tires has a core formed from two or more metallic filaments wound together into a helical shape without twisting one filament about the other whereby each core filament lies in line contact with at least one other core filament, the line of contact being parallel to the direction of the filament and a helically wound wrapping filament is disposed about the core filaments. The wrapping filament is helically wound at the same lay and hand as the core filaments and is positioned on the inside of the helix formed by the core filaments.

Abstract: A method of cold-working and stress-relieving iron-chromium ferritic stainless steels of non-heat hardenable type in the AISI 400 series, thereby increasing the ultimate tensile strength while maintaining good tensile ductility. Cold-working is effected by peripherally contacting the steel, i.e., extruding and/or die drawing, to produce a "cellular structure" not attainable in cold rolling. Repetitive cold-working and stress-relief anneals between about 750.degree. and 1200.degree. F increase the ultimate tensile strength in increments and restore the tensile ductility substantially to that of the hot rolled and annealed material, while maintaining the tensile to yield ratio substantially constant. Ultimate tensile strength up to about 400 ksi in small diameter wire is attainable.