Dendrite Or "tree" Forming Inhibitor Patents (Class 429/216)
  • Patent number: 4614696
    Abstract: The present invention provides a negative electrode plate for alkaline storage cells of the sealed type which comprises an active material layer formed on each of opposite surfaces of an electrically conductive carrier sheet from a paste composed chiefly of a cadmium oxide powder, and an electrically conductive layer comprising a carbon powder and formed over the surface of the active material layer, which gives e.g., greatly improved ability to absorb oxygen gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1986
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Tukasa Ito, Noriyuki Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 4563403
    Abstract: An electrolyte is disclosed which can be used in a variety of electrochemical cells and rechargeable accumulators. The electrolyte solution contains a complexing agent which reduces electrode solubility, combats dendrite formation, improves electrolyte conductivity and low temperature operation. The complexing agent additive described can be used with various electrolytes and existing cell types to advantage. Aspects of this invention are applicable to Ni-Cd, Ag-Cd, Ag-Zn, Ni-Fe, Ni-Zn, and like cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1986
    Inventor: John D. Julian
  • Patent number: 4517265
    Abstract: Anode composition based on a mixture of plastic or elastomeric macromolecular material with ionic conduction, an alloy of lithium and particles of a carbon compound of the formula: Li.sub.x C where 0.ltoreq.x<0.3. Anodes so constituted, as well as electrochemical generators with solid electrolytes comprising these anodes. Better utilization of the lithium of the materials of the electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Hydro-Quebec
    Inventors: Andre Belanger, Denis Fauteux, Michel Gauthier
  • Patent number: 4407913
    Abstract: An improved electrode coating and separator coating derived from a copolymer of diacetone acrylamide and a polymerizable monomer.This invention relates to novel rechargeable electrodes, separators and processes for preparing same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1983
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Guy Rampel
  • Patent number: 4245016
    Abstract: An improved electrode coating and separator coating derived from a copolymer of diacetone acrylamide and a polymerizable monomer.This invention relates to novel rechargeable electrodes, separators and processes for preparing same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Guy Rampel
  • Patent number: 4209577
    Abstract: An alkaline-MnO.sub.2 cell employing a zinc powder-gel anode in which the gelling agent is methyl cellulose with or without carboxymethyl cellulose.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1980
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventor: David G. Clash