Stabilizing Or Fog Inhibiting Ingredient Containing Patents (Class 430/607)
  • Patent number: 5532120
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprises a silver halide emulsion layer provided on a support. The silver halide emulsion layer contains a selenium compound represented by the formula (I), (IIa) or (IIb): ##STR1## in which each of R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, --OR.sup.13 or --NR.sup.14 R.sup.15 ; each of R.sup.21 and R.sup.31 is an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, --OR.sup.23 or --NR.sup.24 R.sup.25 ; each of R.sup.22 and R.sup.32 is an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; each of R.sup.13, R.sup.14, R.sup.15, R.sup.23, R.sup.24 and R.sup.25 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; and Ch is S, Se or Te.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Morio Yagihara, Hirotomo Sasaki, Hiroyuki Mifune, Shinji Kato
  • Patent number: 5529896
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the layer contains at least one compound represented by the following formula (I) and at least one compound represented by the following formula (X): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and each represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each may be combined with each other to form a ring; ##STR2## wherein Z.sub.11 represents a sulfur atom, a selenium atom or a substituted nitrogen atom represented by ##STR3## in which R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takanori Hioki, Tadashi Ikeda
  • Patent number: 5523200
    Abstract: The invention generally relates to a method of silver halide grain finishing comprising providing a high chloride silver halide grain emulsion and adding a silver bromide fine grain Lippmann emulsion during the chemical sensitization heat cycle for each grain wherein said fine grain emulsion has a photographically useful compound adhered to said fine grain Lippmann emulsion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Paul T. Hahm, Walter H. Isaac, Heinz E. Stapelfeldt
  • Patent number: 5521059
    Abstract: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) compounds have been found to function as antifoggants and post-processing print stabilizers in photothermographic elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Takuzo Ishida, Frank J. Manganiello, Kumars Sakizadeh
  • Patent number: 5514527
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having coated thereon at least one blue-sensitive layer containing a yellow coupler, at least one green-sensitive layer containing a magenta coupler and at least one red-sensitive layer containing a cyan coupler, wherein on each of the characteristic curves of yellow, magenta and cyan of the silver halide photographic material, 1) the maximum density is not less than 3.0 and the density obtained by subtracting the density of the support from the minimum density is not more than 0.1, 2) the average value of point gamma at various points in the exposure region corresponding to a density value of from not less than 0.5 to less than 1.5 is from not less than 0.85 to not more than 1.15 and the fluctuation width thereof is within .+-.15% of the average value of point gamma in the exposure region, and 3) the average value of point gamma at various points in the exposure region corresponding to a density value of from not less than 1.5 to that 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ryuji Abe, Shinsuke Bando
  • Patent number: 5508152
    Abstract: A processing method is disclosed, comprising development-processing a photographic material comprising a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer or a constituent layer adjacent to the emulsion layer which contains (i) a silver halide composition comprising at least one of silver bromochloride, silver chloroiodide, or silver bromochloroiodide each having a silver chloride content of 90 mole % or more, or silver chloride, and (ii) a compound represented by the following Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group or an alkali metal atom; and R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, with a developing solution containing (1) a dihydroxybenzene compound, and (2) an ascorbic acid or a derivative thereof in an amount of at least 5 mole % based on the amount of the dihydroxybenzene compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Harumi Toyoda, deceased, Eiichi Okutsu, Tadashi Ito, Kiyoshi Morimoto
  • Patent number: 5500338
    Abstract: The invention provides a black and white photographic element comprising a support having situated thereon at least one silver halide emulsion, the element containing a release compound that provides a non-imagewise distribution of a photographically active moiety, wherein the release compound has the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an electron withdrawing moiety;m is 0, 1, 2 or 3;R.sup.2 is a group containing an aqueous solubilizing group;q is 1 or 2;TIME is a timing group;n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; andPAM is a photographically active moiety.Also provided is a method of preparing a photographic emulsion comprising precipitating silver halide grains in a colloidal medium, washing the grains, sensitizing the grains by adding dyes, chemical sensitizers and heating, and adding to the emulsion a methanolic solution comprising a release compound as described above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Donald L. Kerr, Jerome J. Looker
  • Patent number: 5491056
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing a photographic emulsion utilizing an alkynylamine compound as a grain growth modifier. Specifically, the present invention provides a process of preparing a photographic emulsion comprising:introducing silver ions, halide ions and a grain growth modifier having the structure ##STR1## wherein z represents atoms necessary to complete a five to nine-membered heterocyclic ring system, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent hydrogen or a lower alkyl of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, or an aliphatic, carbocyclic, or heterocyclic group, which may be substituted or unsubstituted, into a dispersing medium containing silver halide seed grains; andmaintaining the dispersing medium containing the seed grains, silver ions, halide ions and grain growth modifier at a pH in the range from about 4.5 to about 10, and a pAg in the range from about 6.0 to about 9.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Xin Wen, Roger Lok
  • Patent number: 5491055
    Abstract: The invention relates to an emulsion comprising silver halide grains said grains comprising sensitizing dyes adsorbed onto said grains during grain forming or sensitizing and at least one sulfodihydroxy aryl compound represented by the Fomulas I or II ##STR1## wherein X and Y represent an SO.sub.3 group or a hydrogen with at least one of X and Y being a sulfo group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Sang H. Kim
  • Patent number: 5484690
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon one or more hydrophilic colloid layers, at least one of the hydrophilic colloid layers being a silver halide emulsion layer comprising silver halide grains with a silver chloride content of at least 90 mol %, wherein at least one hydrophilic colloid layer contains at least one compound selected from the compounds represented by formulae (I), (II) and (III); and at least one compound selected from the compounds represented by formulae (A), (B) and (C): ##STR1## wherein the substituents are as defined in the claims. The silver halide photographic material can be handled in an environment which can essentially be referred to as bright room.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takahiro Goto
  • Patent number: 5482815
    Abstract: Disclosed is a silver halide photographic photosensitive material comprising a support and, provided thereon, at least one hydrophilic colloid layer including a photosensitive layer wherein the photosensitive layer comprises monodispersed silver halide grains having an average grain size of 0.2 micron or less and comprising at least 90 mol % of silver chloride, the photosensitive layer or a hydrophilic colloid layer provided on the same side of the support as the side on which the photosensitive layer is provided contains a hydrazine derivative, a hydrophilic colloid layer provided above the photosensitive layer contains a water-dispersible fine particle polymer, the photosensitive layer contains substantially no water-dispersible fine particle polymer, and amount of the water-dispersible fine particle polymer contained in the hydrophilic colloid layer is 1 g/m.sup.2 or less and is 5% by weight or more based on the weight of gelatin contained in the hydrophilic colloid layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1996
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Kunihiro Nakagawa, Shoji Akaiwa, Seiichi Sumi, Kenichi Nishi
  • Patent number: 5478713
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material comprises a combination of at least one yellow dye-forming coupler of the following general formula (1) with at least one discoloration inhibitor of special amide, phosphorus or hydrazine compound type to prevent the dye images, especially the yellow dye image, formed therein from discoloring or changing their colors; ##STR1## wherein X.sup.3 represents an organic residue completing a nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl group together with ##STR2## Y represents an aromatic or heterocyclic group; and Z represents a group capable of splitting off when the coupler represented by the foregoing formula reacts with the oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine color developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seto Nobuo, Ogawa Akira, Morigaki Masakazu
  • Patent number: 5478707
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide photographic light-sensitive which is capable of providing a rapid processing as well as a high sensitivity and in which a change in an aging time in exposing through processing provides less performance fluctuation and therefore an excellent stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masahiro Asami
  • Patent number: 5478702
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for forming a color image using a silver halide color photographic material having three silver halide photosensitive layers and a non-photosensitive layer, on a support, which comprises subjecting said photographic material wherein a compound represented by the formula (I) is contained in a non-photosensitive layer to scanning exposure with an exposure time being 10.sup.-4 sec or less per picture element, and processing said exposed photographic material with a color developer: formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, or a sulfonamido group, R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each represent the group defined for X, or an alkyl group, an aryl group, an amido group, a ureido group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkoxy group, or an aryloxy group, and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Kawai
  • Patent number: 5472838
    Abstract: Silver halide emulsions with tabular grains showing increased aspect ratio are produced by adding to the precipitiation vessel a compound of the formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 means H or optionally substituted alkyl, aralkyl or cycloalkylR.sub.2 means H or optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or aralkyl or a polymer chainR.sub.3 means H, OH, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, halogen, NHR.sub.4, O--CO--R.sub.4, O--CO--NHR.sub.4 or an optionally substituted oxazoline ringR.sub.4 means optionally substituted or alkyl, aralkyl or arylm means 2 or 3,n means 2 to 10,000,or a compound of the formula II ##STR2## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.3, n and m have the meaning stated above and may be identical or different andR.sub.5 means optionally substituted alkene, arylene, aralkene or a polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Gunter Helling, Klaus Wagner
  • Patent number: 5468598
    Abstract: A process for preparing a stable, solid particle dispersion of a substantially water-insoluble compound useful in imaging, comprises the steps of:(a) forming a coarse aqueous slurry of solid particles of said compound and a hydrophobic, water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer in an amount of 0.1 to 100% by weight based on the weight of said compound; and(b) milling said slurry for time sufficient to provide particles of the desired average particle size;wherein the polymer is an uncharged or weakly anionically charged water-soluble or water-dispersible homopolymer or copolymer in which at least 10 mole % of the repeat units contain an uncharged pendant group that terminates in (a) a CH.sub.3 unit, (b) a ring containing at least two contiguous CH.sub.2 units, or (c) an aromatic group.The resulting dispersion has dispersed solid particles of said compound having the desired small particle size and is stable toward particle agglomeration, particle growth and needle growth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David D. Miller, Mary C. Brick, Mridula Nair
  • Patent number: 5466568
    Abstract: A photographic element and imaging process used therewith provides reduced fogging where the element comprises a light sensitive silver halide layer containing (1) an azopyrazolone masking coupler and (2) a ballasted aromatic nitro compound having a reduction peak potential which is more positive than -1.3 V vs. the Standard Calomel Electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Daniel L. Kapp, Robert J. Ross, Janet N. Younathan, Stephen P. Singer
  • Patent number: 5464737
    Abstract: Post-processing stabilizers for photothermographic, silver imaging media are disclosed. The stabilizers are represented by the following general formulae: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently H, halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a thioalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a perhalogenated alkyl group, or taken together form a cycloaliphatic group.Compounds of formula (I) may be used as stabilizer precursors in photothermographic silver imaging media to provide post-processing stability without significantly adversely affecting desired properties of the photothermographic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Kumars Sakizadeh, John T. Blair, David T. Ask
  • Patent number: 5459028
    Abstract: Heat-developable photographic recording materials comprising (a) at least one binder layer coated on a support, the binder layer containing at least one light-sensitive silver halide and a light-insensitive silver salt of a fatty acid; and in the binder layer or in another layer in reactive relationship to the binder layer (b) at least one reducing agent and (c) a stabilizer selected from the group of hexamethylene tetramine and salts thereof, triazaadamantane and salts thereof, and compounds that can be derived from hexamethylene tetramine by exchanging one or more --CH.sub.2 -- groups with --S--, --SO--, or --SO.sub.2 -- provide excellent stability during storage and can be manufactured easily and inexpensively and which presents minimal environmental or health risks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Walter Ball
  • Patent number: 5459014
    Abstract: A method for forming a color photographic image is disclosed. The method comprises steps ofimagewise exposing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support, and a silver halide emulsion layer and a non-light-sensitive layer each provided on the support,developing the light-sensitive material with a color developer, andbleach-fixing the developed light-sensitive material with a bleach-fixing solution,wherein the silver halide emulsion layer or the non-light-sensitive layer contains a compound represented by the following Formula 1 and the color developer contains a chloride in an amount of not less than 6.times.10.sup.-2 moles per liter; ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a tertiary alkyl group; R.sub.2 is a primary or a secondary alkyl group; R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each an alkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a phenoxycarbonyl group, an alkoxy group, a phenoxy group or a phenylthio group, the groups represented by R.sub.1, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 or R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Toyoki Nishijima, Motoi Nishimura
  • Patent number: 5457019
    Abstract: A silver halid photographic emulsion contains an antioxidizing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasushi Nozawa, Mitsuhiro Uchida
  • Patent number: 5449596
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide photographic material which is rapidly processable, high sensitive and small in variations in sensitivity between production lots of the photograhic material. The silver halide photographic material comprises a silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan dye forming coupler, a silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta dye forming coupler, and a silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow dye forming coupler on a reflective support, wherein at least one layer of said silver halide emulsion layers comprises silver halide emulsion grains and compounds represented by the following general formulas (I) and (II), said emulsion grains being tabular silver halide emulsion grains having (100) planes as main planes and a silver chloride content of 90 mol % or more, and further the mean bromide ion content on surfaces of said emulsion grains is twice or more that of the whole emulsion grains: ##STR1## wherein the substituents are as defined herein the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kawai, Mitsuo Saitou
  • Patent number: 5443948
    Abstract: An improved process for manufacturing a spectrally sensitized photographic element comprising the combination of ultrafiltration of silver halide grains in combination with a supersensitizing additive consisting of ##STR1## wherein D.sup.+ is Na.sup.+, K.sup.+, Li.sup.+, NH4.sup.+ ; n is 1-5; m is 1-10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Mark D. Franke, Richard J. Legg, Alden D. West, Anna E. Doyle
  • Patent number: 5443946
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide photographic material and a method for forming a color image, which uses an emulsion that is suitable for scanning exposure by laser diodes, that is excellent in rapid processability, and that is high in sensitivity and contrast. And, there is provided a silver halide photographic material and a method for forming a color image, that uses an emulsion that is small in the fluctuation in gradation and sensitivity owing to a change in exposure illumination intensity and that is particularly small in the fluctuation in sensitivity owing to a change in temperature at the time of exposure in high-intensity exposure, such as laser scanning exposure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masahiro Asami
  • Patent number: 5439790
    Abstract: Photothermographic elements having improved post-processing stabilty are described. These elements comprise a support bearing at least one photosensitive, image-forming photothermographic-emulsion layer comprising:(a) a photosensitive silver halide;(b) a non-photosensitive, reducible silver source;(c) a reducing agent for said non-photosensitive, reducible silver source,(d) a binder; and(e) a compound capable of releasing a post-processing stabilizer having a nucleus of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: A represents any monovalent group for which the corresponding compound AH functions as a post-processing stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Ramaiah Muthyala, Raymond J. Kenney, Frank J. Manganiello, Kumars Sakizadeh, Sharon M. Simpson
  • Patent number: 5429920
    Abstract: A silver halide emulsion containing at least one member of methine dyes represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein MET represents an atomic group having a methine dye structure; Q represents a bivalent bonding group comprising at least one atom of carbon atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom and oxygen atom or an atomic group having at least one atom of carbon atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom and oxygen atom; Ar represents a group which has an aromatic character and derives from a polycyclic compound composed of 8 or more atoms excluding nitrogen atom; l.sub.1 represents 1 or 2; l.sub.2 represents 0 or 1; and l.sub.3 represents 1, 2, 3 or 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takanori Hioki, Tadashi Ikeda
  • Patent number: 5415991
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprises at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion on a support. The light-sensitive emulsion layer comprises (a) a silver halide emulsion containing silver halide grains having a silver chloride content of 90 mol % or more, in some cases 95 mol % or more, and (b) at least one compound represented by formula (I), (II) or (III): ##STR1## in which the variables are as defined in the specification. In some embodiments of the invention, the silver halide emulsion (a) may be sensitized with a selenium, gold or iridium compound. Also, in some embodiments of the invention, the silver halide grains are substantially iodide-free and have a localized phase with a silver bromide content of 10% or more in the vicinity of the grain surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akira Kase, Naoto Ohshima, Nobutaka Ohki
  • Patent number: 5411852
    Abstract: A process is disclosed of preparing a high chloride {111} tabular grain emulsion. Tabular grains are formed having {111} major faces, containing at least 50 mole percent chloride and less than 5 mole percent iodide, based on silver, and accounting for at least 50 percent of total grain projected area by introducing silver ion into a gelatino-peptizer dispersing medium containing a stoichiometric excess of chloride ions with respect to silver ions and a phenol that is incapable of reducing silver chloride and has at least two iodo substituents, which acts as a grain growth modifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Joe E. Maskasky
  • Patent number: 5411853
    Abstract: A grain growth process is disclosed for providing an ultrathin tabular grain emulsion in which the average equivalent circular diameter of tabular grains is increased. An aqueous dispersion is provided containing high bromide starting grains having an average thickness of less or equal to that of the ultrathin tabular grains to be produced, the dispersion having a pH in the range of from 1.5 to 8 and a limited stoichiometric excess of bromide ions. A phenol that is incapable of reducing the starting grains and that contains at least two iodo substituents is introduced into the dispersing medium as a grain growth modifier. The aqueous dispersion containing the phenol grain growth modifier is held at 40.degree. C. or a convenient higher temperature until greater than 50 percent of total grain projected area is accounted for by ultrathin tabular grains having {111} major faces of a higher average equivalent circular diameter than the starting grains and an average aspect ratio of at least 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Joe E. Maskasky
  • Patent number: 5411850
    Abstract: A silver halide light-sensitive photographic material comprising a support having a silver halide emulsion layer in which an induced absorption peak (a) obtained in a microwave photoconductivity measurement and a peak (b) obtained from the material with a pressure treatment under a prescribed condition satisfies a relation of b/a.gtoreq.0.85, is disclosed. The material shows less pressure desensitizations and high sensitivities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Satomi Kawabe, Katsuhiko Suzuki, Tomoyuki Nakayama, Hiroyuki Hoshino
  • Patent number: 5407789
    Abstract: A photographic recording material on a transparent support having at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and optionally conventional interlayers and protective layers, characterized in that the photographic recording material contains, in at least one of the above-mentioned layers, a compound corresponding to formula I, II or III ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group,R2 denotes hydrogen, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted alkylthio group,R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Heinrich Odenwalder, Hans hlschlager, Thomas Stetzer
  • Patent number: 5399479
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photographic element comprising a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer. The emulsion layer contains an organic compound having a thiosulfonic acid substituent, an organic compound having a sulfinic acid substituent, and an alkynylamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Roger Lok
  • Patent number: 5397689
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed which comprises a support having thereon at least one layer containing at least one member of compounds represented by the following general formula (1) or (2): ##STR1## wherein L represents an unsubstituted alkylene group; X represents --O(C.dbd.O)R.sub.2, --O(P.dbd.O) (R.sub.2) (R.sub.3) or a halogen atom; R.sub.1 represents a substituent group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group or a substituted or unsubstituted amino group; n represents 0, 1 or 2 and when n is 2, two R.sub.1 groups may be the same or different; R.sub.4 represents an unsubstituted alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; and R.sub.5 represents an unsubstituted alkyl group, the number of carbon atoms of which is larger by 2 than the number of carbon atoms of R.sub.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobutaka Ohki, Naoki Asanuma, Osamu Takahashi, Shigeo Hirano
  • Patent number: 5393654
    Abstract: A heptamethine cyanine dye in which both nitrogen atoms of the cyanine chromophore bear a carboxyalkyl substituent comprising an alkyl chain of at least five carbon atoms. The dyes are useful as sensitisers in photothermographic imaging materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Ronald W. Burrows, David B. Oliff, James B. Philip, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5391471
    Abstract: A novel silver halide color photographic material comprising on a support at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer and at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer containing a white pigment between said support and said light-sensitive emulsion layer is provided, wherein (i) said white pigment is incorporated in such an amount that the coated amount thereof in said hydrophilic colloidal layer is in the range of 2 g/m.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoto Ohshima, Kentaro Okazaki, Shigeaki Ohtani
  • Patent number: 5389510
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photographic element comprising a silver halide emulsion, the emulsion comprising silver halide grains which contain an alkynylamine dopant. The presence of the alkynylamine dopant imparts to the photographic element the advantageous characteristic of increased sensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Carl R. Preddy, Wai K. Lam, Roger Lok
  • Patent number: 5385813
    Abstract: A color photographic silver halide material comprising at least one negatively developing, green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one magenta coupler can be adjusted to any desired sensitivity of that layer without any changes in other sensitometric properties by addition of at least one compound corresponding to general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein is hydrogen or halogen,Y is NR.sub.2, O or S andis hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1995
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Sieghart Klotzer, Otto Lapp
  • Patent number: 5380624
    Abstract: A novel process is provided for processing a silver halide color photographic material with a color developing solution containing at least one aromatic primary amine color developing agent, wherein said silver halide color photographic material contains at least one of anti-bacterial agents represented by the general formulas (I), (II), (III), (IV) and (V) and that the processing is effected while said color developing solution is supplied in an amount of 20 to 120 ml per 1 m.sup.2 of said silver halide color photographic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuaki Yoshida, Takatoshi Ishikawa, Yoshihiro Fujita, Genichi Furusawa
  • Patent number: 5378594
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic material comprising at least one sparingly water-soluble epoxy compound represented by formula (I), (II), or (III) and a silver halide emulsion layer which comprises high-silver-chloride grains containing metal ions and/or having silver bromide localized phases on the surface thereof, and/or that have been sensitized by a gold compound: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a halogen atom; L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 each represent a divalent aliphatic group, which may be substituted or unsubstituted; M.sup.1 represents an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom; A represents a polyvalent linking group; a, b, and c each are an integer of 0 to 4; x and y each are an actual number of 0 to 20; l is 1 or 2; and m represents an integer of 2 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kentaro Okazaki, Naoto Oshima, Kiyoto Takada
  • Patent number: 5374499
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one of a surface latent image type silver halide emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers is disclosed, in which said at least one of the emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers contains a compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents ##STR2## R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a group capable of being converted to a hydrogen atom on hydrolysis; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent group; R.sub.5 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Senzo Sasaoka, Morio Yagihara
  • Patent number: 5374513
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The light-sensitive material comprises a spectrally sensitized silver halide emulsion layer and a non-light-sensitive layer provided on a support. According to the present invention, the silver halide emulsion layer or the non-light-sensitive layer contains a complex of Ni, Co, Mn or Zn with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein ##STR2## Y is CR.sup.3 or N; Z is CR.sup.4 or N; each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently is hydrogen, a halogen atom, hydroxyl, amino, hydroxyamino, cyano, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkylthio group, an alkylamino group, an arylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an acylamino group; R.sup.1 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhisa Ohzeki, Hiroyuki Asanuma
  • Patent number: 5374514
    Abstract: A photothermographic material comprising photographic silver halide, a reducible silver source, a reducing agent for silver ion and a binder, and as an antifoggant and/or stabilizer, a compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is a member selected form the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group and a heterocyclic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Inventors: Mark P. Kirk, Andrew W. Mott
  • Patent number: 5374505
    Abstract: A color photographic recording material containing, on a layer support, at least one blue sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a yellow coupler associated therewith, at least one green sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a magenta coupler associated therewith and at least one red sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a cyan coupler associated therewith also contains, in a layer which is not sensitive to light, a compound corresponding to formula I (stabilizer) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes H or a group which can be split off under alkaline development conditions;R.sup.2 denotes H, halogen, OH, an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, COOR.sup.3, CONR.sup.4 R.sup.5, SO.sub.2 NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, NH--COR.sup.3, NH--SO.sub.2 --R.sup.3 or NH--CO--NHR.sup.4 ;R.sup.3 denotes an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 denote H or a group such as R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Jurgen Heinecke, Helmut Mader, Fritz Nittel, Hans hlschlager, Armin Voigt
  • Patent number: 5370986
    Abstract: Polyhydroxyalkyl compounds and co-stabilizing agents are used to impart stabilizing or antifogging properties to photographic recording materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Roger Lok, Arthur H. Herz
  • Patent number: 5370988
    Abstract: The present invention is a heat developed, photothermographic element comprising a support bearing at least one photosensitive, image-forming photothermographic emulsion layer comprising:(a) a photosensitive silver halide;(b) a non-photosensitive, reducible silver source;(c) a reducing agent for silver ions;(d) a binder; and(e) a substituted hydroxyphenyl compound which provides antifoggant and print stabilizing properties to the photothermographic element. The substituted hydroxyphenyl compound may be of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R represents hydrogen, benzoyl, a five or six membered heterocyclic ring system, or a fused ring system; or of the formula ##STR2## wherein: R.sup.1 represents a disubstituted or a trisubstituted s-triazine group, a disubstituted benz-bis-triazole group, a disubstituted benz-bis-thiazole group, a disubstituted benz-bis-oxazole group, and a disubstituted benz-bis-imidazole group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Frank J. Manganiello, Kumars Sakizadeh
  • Patent number: 5368999
    Abstract: A silver halide emulsion contains light-sensitive silver halide grains in a binder. The silver halide emulsion is has been subjected to reduction-sensitization during grain formation and then added with at least one compound represented by the following formula (I), (II), or (III):R--SO.sub.2 S--M (I)R--SO.sub.2 S--R.sub.1 (II)R--SO.sub.2 S--L.sub.m --SSO.sub.2 --R.sup.2 (III)wherein R, R.sup.1, and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and represent an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a heterocyclic group, M represents a cation, L represents a divalent bonding group, and m represents 0 or 1. Compounds represented by formulas (I) to (III) may be polymers containing divalent groups derived from structures represented by formulas (I) to (III) as repeating unit. R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and L may be bonded to form a ring if possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Katsumi Makino
  • Patent number: 5369000
    Abstract: Post-processing stabilizers for photothermographic, silver imaging media are disclosed. The stabilizers are represented by the following general formulae: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently H, halogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a thioalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a perhalogenated alkyl group, or taken together form a cycloaliphatic group.Compounds of formula (I) may be used as stabilizer precursors in photothermographic silver imaging media to provide post-processing stability without significantly adversely affecting desired properties of the photothermographic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Kumars Sakizadeh, John T. Blair, David T. Ask
  • Patent number: 5364754
    Abstract: This invention provides a method of preparing a silver halide photographic emulsion which comprises adding to the silver halide emulsion before or during precipitation a non-labile chalcogen compound represented by Formula I:R.sup.1 --X.sup.1 --X.sup.2 --R.sup.2 (Formula I)It further provides a silver halide photographic emulsion prepared by the above method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Sang H. Kim, Anthony Adin, Richard E. Beal, Jerzy A. Budz, Wai K. Lam, Mark A. Whitson
  • Patent number: 5358843
    Abstract: Photothermographic elements containing image-forming emulsions with photothermographically useful compounds (e.g., stabilizers, toners, activators, developers, etc.) which are blocked with silyl groups, but become deblocked in the presence of a source of fluoride ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Kumars Sakizadeh, Sharon M. Simpson, Omar Farooq, Sam Kalousdian
  • Patent number: RE35003
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material includes a support and at least one layer of silver halide emulsion formed on the support. The emulsion layer contains silver halide grains which have been subjected both to reduction sensitization while growing and to at least one chemical sensitization selected from the group consisting of gold sensitization, sulfur sensitization, and noble-metal sensitization. Each of the silver halide grains has at least 5 mol % of silver iodide on a surface thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shunji Takada