Having Heat Exchange Core Patents (Class 454/161)
  • Patent number: 6422309
    Abstract: A device for heating and/or air conditioning the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle comprising a first fan able to send a first air flow through a first part of a heating radiator and a second fan able to send a second air flow through a second part of this radiator, distribution shutters are provided for distributing the first and second air flows between a deicing outlet, a ventilation outlet and a feet-level outlet. The device can generate two independent air flows and send them to the top part and bottom part of the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Valeo Climatisation
    Inventor: Philippe Vincent
  • Patent number: 6419006
    Abstract: A motor-vehicle heating and/or air conditioning device has a cold-air duct (12), a hot-air duct (14) housing a heating radiator (18), a mixing chamber (28) communicating with respective air outlets (24, 26) of the ducts, and mixing means which comprise at least one flap (30) configured in such a way that, when the flap passes from a “hot” position to a “cold” position, the shutter wall (34) of the flap first of all clears a region of the outlet (24) of the cold-air duct which is close to the outlet (26) of the hot-air duct, so as to promote the mixing of a cold airflow (F1) and of a hot airflow (F2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Valeo Climatisation, S.A.
    Inventors: Didier Loup, Michel Auvity, Jean-Yves Queinnec, Philippe Vincent
  • Patent number: 6415857
    Abstract: In a vehicle air conditioner, an air conditioning case has a first front foot air outlet from which air is blown toward a front-seat foot area of a passenger compartment, and a rear foot passage for introducing air toward a rear-seat foot area of the passenger compartment. A rear foot air outlet is provided at a most downstream end of the rear foot passage, and a second front foot air outlet from which air is blown toward the front-seat foot area is provided in the rear foot passage at a position adjacent to the first front foot air outlet. Thus, a ratio between an air amount blown toward the front-seat foot area and an air amount blown toward the rear-seat foot area is readily adjusted by changing an opening area of the second foot air outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: DENSO Corporation
    Inventors: Takeshi Nakamura, Tatsuo Tsunooka, Hiroshi Kanda, Nobuyasu Naito
  • Patent number: 6415851
    Abstract: A multi-zone temperature control system for an HVAC air-handling assembly in a climate control system on a vehicle includes a cold air supply duct and a hot air supply duct operatively coupled to the cold air supply duct. The multi-zone temperature control system also includes a rear air duct operatively coupled to the hot air supply duct and a temperature blend door disposed within the hot air supply duct to adjust a temperature of air flowing through the rear air duct into the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy J. Hall, James Fantin
  • Patent number: 6352208
    Abstract: A vehicle air conditioning apparatus includes a hot water valve for adjusting a flow amount of hot water flowing into a heating heat exchanger, a bypass passage through which air bypasses the heating heat exchanger, and a bypass door for opening and closing the bypass passage. In a high-temperature side area where temperature of air blown into the passenger compartment becomes higher, the temperature of air to be blown into the passenger compartment is adjusted by a hot-water flow adjustment of the hot water valve while the bypass door is operated at a fully closed position. On the other hand, in a low-temperature side area where temperature of air blown into the passenger compartment becomes lower, the temperature of air to be blown into the passenger compartment is adjusted by combining the hot-water flow adjustment of the hot water valve and the air flow adjustment of the bypass door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2002
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuji Shibata, Tomohiro Kamiya
  • Publication number: 20020017383
    Abstract: A device for heating and/or air conditioning the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle comprises a first fan (16) able to send a first air flow (F1) through a first part of a heating radiator (14) and a second fan (32) able to send a second air flow (F2) through a second part of this radiator, distribution means (42, 62) being provided for distributing the first and second air flows between a deicing outlet (52), a ventilation outlet (54) and a feet-level outlet (56). The device makes it possible to generate two independent air flows and to send them to the top part and bottom part of the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 1999
    Publication date: February 14, 2002
    Inventor: PHILIPPE VINCENT
  • Patent number: 6305462
    Abstract: A mix door (5) is arranged in air passages (10, 11) of an automotive air conditioning device. The mix door (5) is arranged to extend in a direction to shut an air flow blown from the upstream air passage (10) and swelled in a downstream direction with a predetermined radius of curvature. The door (5) is guided by arcuate cam grooves (19) and driven upward and downward to achieve open/close operation with the aid of a sliding mechanism (M). Compact construction, reduction in air flow resistance, smoothed handling, high sealing and high temperature controlling are achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Calsonic Kansei Corporation
    Inventors: Akihiro Tsurushima, Toshiyuki Yoshida, Masaharu Onda, Toshiya Uchida, Katsuaki Koshida, Katsuhiro Kurokawa
  • Publication number: 20010017204
    Abstract: An automotive air conditioner includes an offset blower for blowing an air, an evaporator is centrally disposed within a dashboard and receives the air from below, and a heater approximately horizontally disposed above the evaporator. The evaporator inclines downward along the direction of the air flow. A plurality of condensed water guide plates are provided under the evaporator so as to allow a condensed water smoothly flow on the surface of each guide plate and is discharged from the evaporator through a condensed water drain pipe.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Publication date: August 30, 2001
    Applicant: DENSO Corporation
    Inventors: Yuichi Shirota, Hisashi Tanaka, Hiroshi Nonoyama, Kazushi Shikata, Yukio Uemura, Hikaru Sugi, Koji Ito, Teruhiko Kameoka
  • Patent number: 6270400
    Abstract: A mix door D, which is arranged in a limited space defined between an upstream air passage 10 in which an evaporator 3 is installed and a downstream air passage 11 in which a heater core 4 is installed, is of a sliding type. By guiding a door proper 12 by using a cam groove, a seal member 15 bonded to the door proper 12 is pressed against a contacting member 13 only when the door proper 12 assumes its close position. Smoothed operation of the door proper 12 is achieved with a compact construction of a unit, and sealing and temperature controlling performance is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Calsonic Dansei Corporation
    Inventors: Akihiro Tsurushima, Takumi Ijichi, Katsuhiro Kurokawa, Toshiya Uchida, Masaharu Onda
  • Publication number: 20010001417
    Abstract: A conditioned air unit for use in a motor vehicle providing heating or cooling to a plurality of regions having relatively independent temperature setting. The structure provides compact, flexible and convenient temperature conditioning for each region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2001
    Publication date: May 24, 2001
    Inventors: Oliver Beck, Ian Bendell, Prasanta Halder, Hans Kampf, Karl Lochmahr, Kurt Molt, Joachim Zeeb
  • Patent number: 6217439
    Abstract: A climate control unit (4) for excavators (2), comprises a fan (6) arranged in a first opening (8) in an operator cab wall (10) of the excavator (2), at least one main filter (24) arranged to cover the first opening (8) and a first cover (26) arranged over the main filter (24) and the first opening (8). The first cover (26) has a first inlet opening (28) in which a prefilter (30) is arranged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Volvo Wheel Loaders AB
    Inventors: Bo Janeling, Lars Malmqvist
  • Patent number: 6213198
    Abstract: An electric element (Peltier element composite) is disposed in a boundary between an outside air introduction passage and an inside air introduction air passage (114). The Peltier element composite absorbs heat from the inside air in the inside air introduction passage to cool and dehumidify the inside air and radiates heat to outside air in the outside air introduction passage. The inside air and outside air are blown out from a defroster air outlet through a second air passage. In this way, it is possible to increase an amount of introduced inside air and to improve the heating performance while maintaining the defrosting performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Kazushi Shikata, Yukio Uemura, Kenji Suwa, Hiroshi Nonoyama, Hikaru Sugi, Manabu Miyata, Yuichi Shirota
  • Patent number: 6148904
    Abstract: In an air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, a heater core is disposed in an air conditioning case so that a cool air bypass passage through which air bypasses the heater core is provided at an upper side of the heater core. When a foot/defroster mode is set, a defroster door for opening and closing a defroster opening is rotated to an intermediate position between a fully opening position and a fully closing position of the defroster opening. Therefore, a first air passage through which air from the cool air bypass passage flows into the defroster opening is provided between an inner wall portion of the air conditioning case and a top end of the defroster door. Further, a second air passage through which air from an air mixing chamber flows into the defroster opening is provided between an inner wall portion of the air conditioning case and a side end of the defroster door, and an amount of air passing through the second air passage is set to be larger than that of the first air passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Tatsuo Tsunooka, Nobuyasu Naito, Hiroshi Kanda, Takeshi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 6116329
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heating or air-conditioning system for vehicle interiors having an air distributor which is connected to an air guiding duct and has air outlet openings for the lower plane of the vehicle interior. An air guiding duct with air outlet openings for a center plane of the vehicle interior is connected by way of a cold-air inlet with the cold-air duct and by way of a warm-air inlet with the air distributor. One cold-air or warm-air flap respectively is in each case assigned to the cold-air and warm-air inlet. The flaps are configured and disposed for the purpose of a faster cooling of the vehicle interior by the large-area flowing of cold air into all areas of the vehicle interior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2000
    Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AG
    Inventor: Klaus Arold
  • Patent number: 6092592
    Abstract: In an air conditioner for a vehicle, a temperature control unit includes a first air mixing door for adjusting an opening degree of a cool air passage through which air having passed through an evaporator bypasses a heater core, and a second air mixing door for adjusting an opening degree of an air inlet portion of the heater core. At least the second air mixing door between the first and second air mixing doors is a butterfly door having a rotation shaft at a center in a door width direction. When an inside/outside air double-layer flow mode is set, the second door partitions an air passage between the evaporator and the heater core into a first air passage through which outside air flows and a second air passage through which inside air flows while fully opening the air inlet portion of the heater core. Thus, in the air conditioner, a distance between the evaporator and the heater core is reduced while partition performance between inside air and outside air due to the second air mixing door is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2000
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Toyoshima, Kazushi Shikata
  • Patent number: 6062298
    Abstract: A case of an air conditioning system for a car includes a main body having a main path through which air supplied from a blower unit passes and a first path formed at the exit of the main path, a housing portion formed on top of the main body in which second and third paths communicating with the main path are formed, a rotating door which has an air stream path and which has rotatably installed inside the housing portion for selectively providing air received from the main path to the second and third paths, a heat exchanger installed in the main path, and a door unit installed on the boundary between the housing portion and the main path of the main body for allowing some or all of the air supplied from the blower unit to pass to the housing portion or to pass to the housing portion via the heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Halla Climate Control Corporation
    Inventor: Jong-myoung Lee
  • Patent number: 6019163
    Abstract: An air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle includes an evaporator and a heater core disposed approximately horizontally. In the air conditioning apparatus, an air-mixing door for adjusting a flow ratio of air passing through the heater core and air passing through a bypass passage is disposed, and air guide plates for guiding air are formed on a surface of the air-mixing door, positioned at a side of the bypass passage. A blower is disposed so that air is blown in an air-blowing direction approximately horizontally, and thereafter flows upwardly toward the heater core. The air guide plates guide air from a forward side toward a backward side of the air-blowing direction. Thus, in the air conditioning apparatus, a flow distribution and a temperature distribution of air to be blown toward the passenger compartment can be made uniform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2000
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunori Saida, Hiromi Tahara
  • Patent number: 5997078
    Abstract: An instrument panel for a motor vehicle comprises structural parts that, with the exception of the space required for the components of an air temperature conditioning system including at least one of a heater and an air conditioner, virtually completely fill the interior of the instrument panel. The structural parts are shaped to form air duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Behr GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Oliver Beck, Herbert Damsohn, Markus Flik, Michael Foerster, Walter Wolf
  • Patent number: 5899806
    Abstract: The air regulator for vehicles is provided with, within a casing, an evaporator which cools air, a heater which reheats the air cooled by the evaporator, and an air mix damper which is disposed on the downstream side of the evaporator and on the upstream side of the heater and in close proximity thereto, and which regulates the amount of air passing through the heater; a heat reflecting surface is formed on the heater side of the air mix damper. By means of this, it is possible to prevent the thermal deformation of the air mix damper by reflecting the radiation from the heater side using the heat reflecting surface. Accordingly, the sliding problems of the air mix damper can be prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoki Hase, Hideo Kanno, Hideto Noyama, Tomoki Izawa
  • Patent number: 5862677
    Abstract: A casing unit of an air conditioning system includes a main path through which air is supplied by a blower unit and in which a first heat exchanger is installed, a bi-path formed by a partition wall to connect the inlet and outlet thereof to the main path and in which a second heat exchanger is installed, a plurality of distribution paths connected to the main path to supply air passed through the main path and/or the bi-path, a bypass to supply the air passed through the first heat exchanger to one of the plurality of distribution paths, and a connection path connected to the bi-path and one of the distribution paths. The plurality of doors are installed in the case to control the flow of air to the respective paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: Halla Climate Control Corporation
    Inventors: Jae-hyung Kim, Seong-seok Han
  • Patent number: 5775407
    Abstract: Sealing portions protrude from both surfaces of a intermediate plate for partitioning a space in an air conditioning case into a first air passage and a second air passage. When doors in each of the first and second air passages are at positions at which a predetermined air flow path in each of the first and second air passages is closed, the sealing portions contact with the doors to seal gaps between the intermediate plate and each of the doors. Because the sealing portions are integrally molded with the partitioning member, the sealing portions can be easily formed by a die unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventor: Eiji Inoue
  • Patent number: 5727731
    Abstract: A heater unit of automotive air conditioning device comprises a case. In the case, there are defined a cool air passage, a hot air passage and an air mix chamber. The cool air passage has an upstream end merged with an air inlet opening of the case and a downstream end merged with the air mix chamber. The hot air passage has an upstream end merged with the upstream end of the cool air passage and a downstream largest area merged with the air mix chamber. The air mix chamber is directly communicated with air outlet openings of the case. A heater core is arranged in the upstream end of the hot air passage. An air mix door is pivotally arranged in the case to vary the flow rate between air directed toward the hot air passage and air directed toward the cool air passage. A shutter door is pivotally arranged in the downstream largest area of the hot air passage. A link mechanism is used for achieving synchronized pivoting movements of the air mix door and the shutter door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Assignee: Calsonic Corporation
    Inventors: Hidenobu Arakawa, Yoshiaki Inaba, Masaharu Onda
  • Patent number: 5673964
    Abstract: An integral center-mounted airhandling system includes a pair of blowers (211), an evaporator core (260), and a heater core (262) located within the center of the vehicle such that the vehicle can be readily adapted for left-side or right-side steering mechanisms. The blowers (211), evaporator core (260), and heater core (262) are preferably incorporated within a single, one-piece housing (213) so as to reduce materials, manufacturing, and assembling costs. The dual blowers (211) provide completely independent two zone operational and temperature control for the driver and passenger sides of the vehicle, as well as operational redundancy and conservation of electrical power within electrically powered vehicles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Jeff E. Roan, Bipin D. Parekh, Jeffery J. Schultz, Pravin R. Shah
  • Patent number: 5386704
    Abstract: An electric vehicle has an air conditioning system including an evaporator and a condenser arranged in a refrigerant fluid circuit. The evaporator and condenser are used respectively, in summer for cooling and in winter for heating, the air which is delivered into the cabin of the vehicle. For this purpose, the evaporator and condenser are disposed respectively in a first branch and a second branch of the air circuit, with a valve being provided for bringing each of these branches selectively into communication with a cabin air inlet and an evacuation duct for evacuating air to outside the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Assignee: Valeo Thermique Habitacle
    Inventor: Olusegun Benedict
  • Patent number: 5335718
    Abstract: A space-efficient heating and air conditioning module for a motor vehicle includes radially inwardly directed air handling ducts and a coaxial rotary blower, evaporator, and heater core. A defrost supply duct communicates heated or conditioned air above the evaporator and heater core in a direction 180.degree. from the direction of air flow through the rotary blower, evaporator, and heater core. The air flow is automatically thermally stratified, to provide the warmest air to the floor vent. The module is compact, and is centrally mountable for use in left- or right-hand drive vehicles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Calvin G. Smith
  • Patent number: 5267896
    Abstract: A heater and/or air conditioner with air-side temperature adjustment includes adjustment with an air-mix flap in front of a mixing chamber, which with a simple and compact construction, guarantees a clear separation between intake-side fresh-air conduction, on the one hand, and warm air conduction, on the other hand, and exhibits only a small air-side contact resistance. A ring-shaped heat exchanger which is closed upon itself, is provided with a ring-shaped surrounding warm-air-duct disk and an axially upstream, ring-shaped surrounding cold-air-duct disk in each case on the outlet side with a crossover branching off into a shared mixing chamber controllable by an air-mix flap with a connected floor air duct or defrost air duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1993
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Siegfried Petters, Horst Riehl
  • Patent number: 5217405
    Abstract: A heater unit of an air mixing apparatus for an automotive vehicle includes a core case for housing a heater core and a distribution case communicating with the core case. The distribution case includes a vent duct connecting port connectable to a vent duct previously fixed to an instrument panel; at least one defroster duct connecting port connectable to at least one defroster duct also previously fixed to the instrument panel; and in particular, a guide duct connectable to a side vent duct extending to a driver seat side and fixed to a vehicle body. Since the guide duct is additionally included with the distribution case, it is possible to previously fix the vent duct extending to the front passenger seat side and defroster ducts to the instrument panel, so that the duct assembly workability is improved markedly and the ducts can be reliably fixed to the instrument panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazumasa Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5199485
    Abstract: An air conditioner is provided for a motor vehicle which controls the division of the blow-out air by individually adjusting the blow-out air temperature of the center vent, right side vent and left side vent over a broad temperature range. The blow-out air temperature is controlled from the upper and lower and right and left blow-out parts by the passengers of the motor vehicle to place the cabin of the motor vehicle into a comfortable temperature range. The conditioned air within the conditioned air passages is responsive to load conditions both inside and outside of the passenger compartment to individually adjust the temperature of the conditioned air. A first and second auxiliary duct which introduces cool air from the upstream side of the air mix door and warm air from the downstream side of the heater unit into the conditioned air flows through the right side vent duct, and left side vent duct, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshikatsu Ito, Tsuneo Kagohata, Masashi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5105730
    Abstract: An air distribution apparatus for an automotive vehicle, comprising a chamber for receiving air conditioned by at least one heat exchanger, the chamber includes an inlet opening and a plurality of discharge openings and mechanism downstream of the inlet opening for selecting at least one of the discharge openings. The mechanism for selecting comprises a pair of rollers, a flexible material disposed between the rollers and having at least one cutout area; and a mechanism for bidirectional driving of the rollers for positioning the flexible material such that the cutout area is either positioned for allowing air flow through at least one of the discharge openings or for preventing air flow through any of the discharge openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1992
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Calvin G. Smith
  • Patent number: 5086830
    Abstract: An air-conditioning system for motor vehicles having an evaporator and a heat exchanger arranged successively in the air flow. A separate air duct having an air outlet opening for the central jet, is connected on the one hand via a cold-air opening to an air-chamber upstream of the heat exchanger and, on the other hand, via a hot-air opening to an air chamber downstream of the heat exchanger. The cross-section of the bypass openings can be controlled by bypass flaps which are coupled with actuators. A control unit with stored characteristics is provided which indicate the correlation between the air quantity and air temperature of the air issuing at the central jet and the position of the bypass flaps. The control unit applies actuation values to the actuators, which actuation values effect a setting of the bypass flaps redetermined by characteristics for a preselected air quantity and air temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AG
    Inventors: Dieter Heinle, Wolfgang Volz
  • Patent number: 5078046
    Abstract: An air treatment system for a vehicle or other habitable structure. The apparatus includes a supply of treating fluid, a pump and spray nozzle arrangement, and a control system. The spray nozzle discharges the treating liquid in an atomized condition within an air circulation conduit, and the control system insures that there is air flow taking place in the conduit before atomization begins and that air flow is still continuing after cessation of atomization. The sequences is insured by a logic control and the pump is actuated through a timer and relay arrangement. An automatic conditioned responsive mode of operation can also be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Inventors: Dennis G. Mascolo, Frank Giuliano, John A. Young