Wall Type Patents (Class 454/271)
  • Patent number: 5447470
    Abstract: An apparatus for the automatic control of ventilation of premises comprising a flexible flat membrane (11) attached by one of its edges in the interior of the casing (12) on the upper wall between two opposed openings (18) and (19). The upper wall supports the membrane. The membrane buckles and bends under the effect of an air current flowing through said casing in order to seal and block one of the openings (18) or (19) to a larger or smaller extent. The bending strength of the flexible planar membrane (11) is made different according to the direction of actuation of the membrane by the presence of the stops (13) and (15) which have a different length on both sides its attachment. This difference can be increased by the presence of perforations and holes in the membrane at the level of the stop closest to the attachments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1995
    Inventor: Michel H. Zaniewski
  • Patent number: 5444947
    Abstract: A foundation vent (20) for use with concrete forms (31) is disclosed. The vent includes two frames that telescope together into a plurality of locking positions to allow the width of the vent to be changed to match the thickness of the concrete wall. The first frame (26) includes first walls (34) and a first flange (40). The first frame has a first inner end (36), and a first outer end (38). The first flange is disposed around a perimeter of the first outer end. The second frame (28) includes second walls (60) and a second flange (70). The second frame has a second inner end (66), and a second outer end (68). The second flange is disposed around a perimeter of the second outer end. A ridge (74) engages in channels (52, 58) defined by a plurality of shoulders (50, 54) disposed on the frames to allow the two frames to telescope together and to lock at various, predetermined widths. The ridge is disposed around a perimeter of the second inner end of the second frame. The ridge thus engages one of the channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Assignee: Noll Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: Barry K. Miller
  • Patent number: 5372544
    Abstract: An automatic ventilator closure which operates on the basis of a pressure differential condition within the conduit is provided with an air flow detector to ensure that the control system for the closure does not cycle. The pressure sensor and air flow detector are both in the form of vanes that are integrally connected to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Inventor: Hubert Gervais
  • Patent number: 5344366
    Abstract: A canopy for use with a ventilator slot extending through a window frame has pressure differential responsive flow control means arranged to progressively close the flow passage through the canopy as the pressure differential increases, thus preventing draughts. The canopy has a body with an inlet and an outlet and a bowed wall therebetween. A normally straight baffle strip is attached to the center of the wall and there are non-aligned apertures in the wall and the baffle respectively. When the pressure differential between the inlet and outlet is low, the baffle is well-spaced from the wall but as the pressure differential increases the baffle is bowed progressively towards the wall against the inherent bias of the strip to progressively close the flow path through the apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: Titon Hardware Limited
    Inventors: Arthur Stoney, Arthur J. Burt, Richard Waters
  • Patent number: 5195927
    Abstract: An air intake apparatus for an indoor wall of a barn. The air intake apparatus includes a frame structured to mount an insulated valve on either of its sides to accommodate orientation of the valve by a farmer. The frame further includes an integral trim to permit easy connection to the indoor wall and to minimize air flow between the frame and indoor wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Raydot, Incorporated
    Inventor: David A. Raisanen
  • Patent number: 5088388
    Abstract: An all season, adjustable fresh air intake for agricultural buildings is claimed which is adapted to adjust the volume, velocity and direction of fresh air drawn from the outside, through the intake and into the building suitably by exhaust fans. The intake is firstly comprised of a hollow building body. The body extends from outside the building, through a ceiling or wall of the building with an opening extending into the building for bringing fresh air into the building from the outside. An air intake housing with at least one opening is attachable to the building body on the inside of the building at the body opening through which fresh air from outside may flow. A pair of independently adjustable deflectors are pivotally mounted onto the housing adjacent the opening in opposing relationship to each other to manually open and close the opening as well as direct the fresh air from ceiling to floor as the fresh air is drawn into the building through the fresh air intake.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Inventor: Ronald E. Schaefer
  • Patent number: 5072659
    Abstract: A heated ventilation door for a potato storage facility or the like is described comprising a door pivotally mounted in a support mounted in an opening formed in one wall of the storage facility. The door includes a hollow peripheral frame having heating fluid contained therein which is heated by an electrical heating element in communication therewith. The heating element is controlled by a thermostat to conserve energy and is also controlled by a mercury switch which deactivates the heating element when the door is in its open position. When the door is in its closed position, the heating element heats the heating fluid in the peripheral frame at the location of the heating element in the peripheral frame causing the heating fluid to circulate around the peripheral frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1991
    Inventors: Michael J. Jorde, Mark A. Brehm