Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure relate a method for determining a state of a terminal device, a terminal device and an access network device. The method includes that: a terminal device receives configuration information from an access network device, the configuration information being configured to instruct the terminal device to enter an inactive state; and the terminal device determines whether to enter a power saving mode under the inactive state, a radio frequency module of the terminal device in the power saving mode being off. According to the method for determining a state of a terminal device, terminal device and access network device of the embodiments of the disclosure, the terminal device under the inactive state may enter the power saving mode, and power consumption of the terminal device is further reduced.

Abstract: Various arrangements for operating a cellular network with advanced secondary operator privacy are presented herein. A first set of user equipment may communicate using a first radio unit and a first radio spectrum with a cellular network. A second set of user equipment may communicate with the cellular network using a second radio unit and a second radio spectrum. The second radio unit may be operated by a secondary operator distinct from the cellular network operator. The second radio unit may encrypt the second communications such that the cellular network cannot decrypt the second communications. The cellular network, can route the encrypted second communications of the second cellular network slice from the second radio unit to a data center operated by the secondary operator separate and distinct from the cellular network.

Abstract: This application provides a data transmission method. The method includes: sending, by a terminal device, a first indication to an access network device, wherein the first indication is used to indicate early data transmission; and performing, by the terminal device, the early data transmission between the terminal device and the access network device.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for coverage improvements in wireless communication devices. A wireless communication device may be configured to selectively receive one of a plurality of paging signals, or a portion thereof, based on measured or expected coverage quality of communications from a base station. In some scenarios, the wireless communication device may provide an indication to the base station of which paging signal the wireless communication device will attempt to receive, such that the base station may include paging information directed to that UE only in the indicated paging signal. In some scenarios, the base station may include paging information directed to that UE in a plurality of paging signals, each of the paging signals including a different number of repetitions of the paging information. In some scenarios, the UE may receive only a portion of a paging signal including a plurality of repetitions of the paging information.

Abstract: An approach to obtain low latency association of the audio clock in a smartphone with an incoming RF message is to use an interrupt driven routine, where the receipt of the RF message preamble generates an interrupt that reads the audio clock counter since the start of the audio session. In some embodiments such an approach may be implemented on the specialized processing cores found in smartphones that control RF communication, sensor or audio processing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a service system supporting a voice call using a digital assistant device, a method thereof, and a non-transitory computer readable medium having a computer program recorded thereon, and more particularly, to a service system which performs a call between a digital assistant device and a terminal corresponding to a call opponent through a voice command of a user and supports call conversion between the digital assistant device and a user terminal through the voice command of the user, a method thereof, and a non-transitory computer readable medium having a computer program recorded thereon.

Abstract: A method, apparatus and system for transmitting paging information. The method includes: calculating, by a first communication node, a time domain position of a paging occasion (PO) of a second communication node; and transmitting, by the first communication node, paging information to the second communication node within the PO corresponding to the time domain position, where the paging information includes at least one of: paging downlink control information and a paging message, and the PO includes a group of paging resources for transmitting paging information on one or more preset beams or ports.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE), e.g., such as a pedestrian UE (PUE), may detect, during a first transmission period of a discontinuous transmission cycle, a transmission over a sidelink channel from a second UE that is located within a threshold distance from the first UE, the first UE associated with a first identifier. The first UE may determine, based at least in part on the transmission, a second identifier associated with the second UE, the second identifier being different from the first identifier. The first UE may use, based at least in part on the second UE being within the threshold distance, the first identifier and the second identifier during one or more subsequent transmission periods of the discontinuous transmission cycle.

Abstract: This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to wake-up radio (WUR) advertisement channels. A device may include a wake-up receiver (WURx) and a primary connectivity radio. The device may determine a wake-up radio (WUR) discovery subchannel for WUR advertisement. The WUR discovery subchannel may be associated with a channel of a frequency band. The device may generate a WUR discovery frame comprising a WUR advertisement. The device may transmit, by the WURx, the WUR discovery frame to a second device using the WUR discovery subchannel. The device may identify a response from the second device indicating an acknowledgment of the WUR discovery frame.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a paging method, a terminal device and a network device, the method includes: determining, by a terminal device, at least one paging bandwidth for carrying a paging message of the terminal device, where each paging bandwidth in the at least one paging bandwidth is not greater than a bandwidth of a minimum bandwidth capacity of the terminal device; and receiving, by the terminal device, the paging message on the at least one paging bandwidth. The method, terminal device and network device of the embodiments of the present disclosure can avoid the problem that the terminal device being paged cannot perform reception due to that the paging bandwidth exceeds the capacity of the terminal device.

Abstract: Provided are a method for paging, a network device, and a terminal device. The method for paging comprises: a network device determining a target synchronization signal block (SSB) in a plurality of SSBs of a current bandwidth carrier; and the network device sending a paging message of the terminal device to the terminal device at a frequency domain location where the target SSB is located. In embodiments of the present invention, a target SSB is determined in a plurality of SSBs of a current bandwidth carrier, such that a network device only needs to send a paging message of a terminal device to the terminal device at a frequency domain location where the target SSB is located, effectively reducing load on the network side in the sending of paging messages.

Abstract: A network node is arranged to operate in a cell of a cellular communication system. The network node includes an interface towards the cellular communication system where the interface is arranged to receive paging information for an idle user equipment, UE, a paging handler arranged to determine a mode of power saving for the UE, and to determine timing for a wake-up signal based on the determined mode and the received paging information, and a transmitter arranged to transmit the wake-up signal at the determined timing. A method of the network node includes receiving paging information for an idle user equipment, UE, from the cellular communication system, determining a mode of power saving for the UE, determining timing for a wake-up signal based on the determined mode and the received paging information, and transmitting the wake-up signal at the determined timing.

Abstract: One object is to provide a radio base station and a communication control method that can realize appropriate control on a user device even when a function of an upper layer such as MAC scheduler and a function of a radio physical layer are mounted separately. A communication control method according to the present invention is implemented in a radio base station (200) including a remote device (260) and a central aggregation device (210) and that performs radio communication with a user device (300). The communication control method includes transmitting including the central aggregation device (210) transmitting to the remote device (260) paging information that is information used for performing paging on the user device (300), and performing including the remote device (260) setting a downlink physical channel based on the paging information received from the central aggregation device (210) and performing the paging.

Abstract: Wireless communications systems and methods related to performing random channel access are provided. A first wireless communication device communicates a random access configuration with a second wireless communication device in a first frequency spectrum. The random access configuration includes information associated with a channel characteristic difference between the first frequency spectrum and the second frequency spectrum. The first wireless communication device communicates a random access signal with the second wireless communication device in the second frequency spectrum based on the random access configuration. The first frequency spectrum is a millimeter wave (mmWav) frequency band. The second frequency spectrum is a non-mmWav frequency band.

Abstract: Implementations of the present application provide a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. A terminal device can report, by means of reporting capability identifiers, capability information supported thereby; a network device can also store corresponding capability identifiers to store the capability information registered by all terminal devices, so as to reduce signaling overhead caused by capability information reporting and storage. The wireless communication method comprises: a terminal device sends first information during an initial registration process, the first information comprising at least one capability identifier, each capability identifier being used for identifying a type of capability information supported by the terminal device, and the at least one capability identifier being assigned by the manufacturer of the terminal device.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for paging and random access response (RAR) scheduling and downlink control information (DCI) for a user equipment (UE). In one novel aspect, an SI-paging and a call-paging are transmitted separately, and scheduled by SI-Paging-DCI and call-Paging-DCI respectively. In one embodiment, a special PO is introduced for stand-alone SI-Paging scheduled by SI-Paging-DCI, and the special PO is different from the PO for call-Paging. In another novel aspect, SI-Paging is scheduled together with call-paging in the same PDSCH scheduled by call-Paging-DCI. In one embodiment, the SI-paging carries a value tag and a bitmap, wherein the value tag indicates whether any SI updates, and the bitmap indicates which one or more SIs updates. In another embodiment, the SI-Paging carries several valuetags, and the number of valuetag corresponds to the number of SI. The UE compares a current valuetag to a stored valuetag to verify whether a SI changes.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may receive a broadcast channel that includes a bits indicating possible resources for a downlink shared channel being utilized for a signaling channel. The UE may monitor, based on the indicated possible resources, the signaling channel for signaling information for the UE.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method performed by user equipment, including: acquiring, from a base station, paging-related parameters, where the paging-related parameters include paging search space configuration parameter-related information; and determining, according to the paging search space configuration parameter-related information, an association mechanism for mapping a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring occasion in a paging search space to a PDCCH monitoring occasion for paging, where when the information indicates that a paging search space configuration parameter has been configured and a search space indicated by the paging search space configuration parameter is not a type0-PDCCH common search space, a non-default association mechanism is used; when the information indicates that the paging search space configuration parameter is not configured, or the paging search space configuration parameter-related information indicates that the paging search space configuration parame

Abstract: A paging method, a terminal, and a network-side device are provided. The paging method includes: receiving pre-indication information transmitted by a network-side device; transmitting an uplink signal to the network-side device in a case that the pre-indication information indicates that the terminal is to be paged; and monitoring a paging of the terminal by the network-side device.

Abstract: According to one configuration, a wireless network environment includes a first wireless network and a second wireless network. A mobile communication device in the wireless network environment receives first paging notifications directed to the mobile communication device from a first wireless base station such as operated by a first wireless network service provider. The mobile communication device receives second paging notifications directed to the mobile communication device from a second wireless base station such as operated by a second wireless network service provider. The wireless network environment provides improved paging over conventional techniques.

Abstract: Embodiments herein provide methods and systems for performing paging operation in 5G communication networks. The 5G core network can transmit a NAS message to a UE through a N3GPP access network, if the UE is reachable through the N3GPP access network. The NAS message can be sent by the 5G core network to the N3IWF. The N3IWF can send the NAS message to the UE, through the N3GPP access network. The UE can send a service request over 3GPP access, in response to the NAS message, to the 5G core network, through a 5G RAN. If the UE is not having access to the 5G RAN, then the UE can transmit a notification response message to the 5G core network, indicating the inability to transmit a service request. The transmission of NAS message through the N3IWF can lead to a significant saving of radio resources.

Abstract: Provided are a method for skipping contention resolution. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes leaving radio resource control (RRC) connected state, while leaving RRC connected state, receiving information on timing advance in a paging occasion, adapting the timing advance and performing transmission based on the adapted timing advance.

Abstract: A computing system is described that determines, based on user-initiated actions performed by a group of computing devices, an intent of a search using a particular search query received from a computing device. The computing system adjusts, based on the intent, at least a particular portion of search results obtained from the search using the search query by emphasizing information that satisfies the intent. The computing system sends, to the computing device, an indication of the adjusted search results.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and a communications device. The method includes: receiving, by an access network device from a core network device, a first group identifier of a first terminal group and an identifier of a terminal included in the first terminal group; and sending, by the access network device, the first group identifier and a second group identifier of the first terminal group to the terminal included in the first terminal group. The first group identifier and the second group identifier are used to indicate a paging occasion for the first terminal group, and a paging message for the first terminal group is transmitted on a first physical channel. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application can improve system efficiency.

Abstract: A radio station (1) transmits, to a radio terminal (3) on a licensed frequency (Cell #1), control signaling (S102) associated with at least one of a measurement timing and a measurement period of terminal measurement on an unlicensed frequency (Cell #2) and receives, from the radio terminal (3) on the licensed frequency (Cell #1), a result of the terminal measurement that is executed in response to the control signaling (S102) and in accordance with at least one of the measurement timing and the measurement period (S105). This contributes, for example, to acquisition of information useful for the radio station to determine whether to allow the radio terminal to perform communication on the unlicensed frequency.

Abstract: Example signal transmission methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes generating a first signal by a network device, where the first signal is used to indicate to a terminal device whether there is paging scheduling information on a first paging occasion. The network device determines a first resource based on at least one of a paging configuration parameter, a first parameter set, a terminal device identifier, or a terminal identification code. The network device sends the first signal to the terminal device on the first resource. The signal transmission methods, network device, and terminal device in the embodiments of this application enable the terminal device to determine, based on the first signal, whether to listen on a downlink control channel, reducing power consumption of the terminal device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a user device, a base station, and data transmission and reception methods to be performed by a user device and a base station in a communications system. The user device comprises circuitry which, in operation, calculates the starting location of a paging region comprising resources in which user devices are paged, the paging region including paging information for paging said user device; and determines an offset with respect to the starting location of the paging region, the offset indicating the location of the paging information for paging said user device relative to the starting location of the paging region.

Abstract: The network registrations of Internet-of-Things and like devices may be managed through the exchange of subscriber identity module and public land mobile network information. An exposure function may receive information regarding a device that needs cellular on-boarding, and pass the information to an operator subscription manager, and monitor a registration attempt of the device. The exposure function may process a request to allow transfer of ownership of a device, and such a request may include an expiration time, and an action to be taken upon expiry. The exposure function may also dis-enroll (off-board) devices. A central Equipment Identity Register (EIR) may store information relating to the home networks of devices, along with eSIM operating profiles of the device. An operator subscription manager may retrieve device information from a manufacturer server, create an eSIM operating profile, assign an IMSI, and exchange such information with entities such as user equipment and EIR.

Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit includes a central processing unit, a hardware function block that outputs a plurality of hardware signals to be transmitted to an external device independently of the central processing unit, a virtual general purpose input/output (GPIO) finite state machine that transforms the plurality of hardware signals to a virtual GPIO payload, and an I3C communication block that transmits the virtual GPIO payload to the external device through a serial data line and a serial clock line.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to information transmission methods and network devices. One example method includes a second network node sends a first paging message to a first network node, where the first paging message comprises first configuration information corresponding to a terminal device, and the first configuration information comprises identification information of the terminal device and a paging cycle of the terminal device. The first network node determines paging occasion based on the first configuration information and configuration information of a cell served by the first network node. The first network node sends a third paging message based on the first paging message and the first paging configuration parameter, where the third paging message is used for paging the terminal device.

Abstract: A wireless device may receive system information comprising a parameter indicating a number of paging sub-groups. The wireless device may determine that the wireless device is associated with a first paging sub-group based on the number and a wireless device identifier. The wireless device may receive a DCI indicating first paging sub-group(s) for a paging occasion. The wireless device may monitor a control channel in the paging occasion in response to the first paging sub-group(s) comprising the first paging sub-group. The wireless device may receive paging information.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for user equipment (UE) policy management in interworking evolved packet systems (EPS) and fifth generation (5G) wireless communications systems. In an exemplary method, a UE may transmit, to a mobility management entity (MME), a request for a UE policy from a policy control function (PCF) and receive the UE policy from the MME.

Abstract: A method implemented by a network device for mobility management in a wireless communication network is provided. The network device is communicatively connected to at least a user equipment in the wireless communication network. The method comprises determining whether the user equipment is in a fast-moving state upon receipt of a tracking area update request from the user equipment. The method further comprises: in response to the user equipment being in the fast-moving state, configuring a tracking area identity list associated with the user equipment to include only a current tracking area identity associated with the user equipment, and paging the user equipment using the tracking area identity list. Accordingly, a network device for mobility management in a wireless communication network is also provided.

Abstract: A radio network node (12) in a radio access network (RAN1) and a method therein for Paging Policy Differentiation (PPD). The radio network node receives from a core network (CN1) a Downlink (DL) Protocol Data Unit (PDU) associated with a wireless device (10). The DL PDU is comprised in a Quality of Service (QoS)-flow, is originated from a respective service and comprises a Paging Policy Indicator (PPI) associated with the respective service. The radio network node extracts the PPI by means of a Central Unit User Plane (CU-UP) (12b). By means of the CU-UP (12b), the radio network node informs a Central Unit Control Plane (CU-CP) (12a) about the PPI. Further, by means of the CU-CP, the radio network node triggers paging of the wireless device. Furthermore, the radio network node pages the wireless device (10) according to the PPI associated with the respective service.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application are a paging method, a network device and a terminal device. The method includes: determining, by a network device, a paging window for performing paging for a terminal device, wherein the paging comprises S candidate paging occasions (POs), and S is a positive integer greater than 1; and monitoring, by the network device, whether a carrier in an unlicensed frequency band is idle based on the paging window.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus of the present disclosure comprises a signal generator which, in operation, generates a transmission signal that includes a data field containing a WUR (Wake Up Radio) frame; wherein an address field of the WUR frame contains a first identifier if the WUR frame is unicast WUR Wake Up frame, or a second identifier if the WUR frame is multicast WUR Wake Up frame, or a third identifier if the WUR frame is broadcast WUR Wake Up frame; wherein the value ranges of the first identifier, the second identifier and the third identifier are mutually exclusive; and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the generated transmission signal.

Abstract: After running an application to register and set a timer, a terminal device determines whether at least two timers that support wake-up have triggering time ranges, groups timers having the triggering time ranges, determines a triggering moment of each of M timer groups to obtain M triggering moments, determines a triggering moment of each of N timers that have no triggering time range to obtain N triggering moments, sets an earliest moment in the M triggering moments and the N triggering moments as an RTC moment, and when the RTC moment is reached, perform wake-up if the terminal device is in a sleep state.

Abstract: A method includes: broadcasting, by a network device, a minimum system information (MSI) message, where identification information of each SIB/system information block group in the MSI message includes an identifier of the SIB/system information block group and a type indication of the identifier, and the type indication of the identifier is used to indicate that a type of the identifier of the SIB/system information block group is an area specific system information identifier or a cell specific system information identifier. A corresponding terminal device and network device are also disclosed.

Abstract: A mobile communication device including a Radio Frequency (RF) device and a controller is provided. The controller is coupled to the RF device and configured to allocate the RF device to selectively communicate with a Packet Switched (PS)-based network using a first subscriber identity or with a service network using a second subscriber identity, and ignore a paging message associated with the first subscriber identity during an ongoing on-demand service associated with the second subscriber identity.

Abstract: A communication method of a terminal for saving a battery of a terminal and reducing a signaling overhead when small data are processed is provided. The communication method includes receiving, from a base station, a first message including at least one of first information indicating whether a first signaling optimization is allowed for the terminal, or second information indicating whether a second signaling optimization is allowed for the terminal, transmitting, to the base station, a second message including at least one of third information indicating whether the first signaling optimization is supported by the terminal, or fourth information indicating whether the second signaling optimization is supported by the terminal, and receiving, from the base station, a third message including fifth information indicating a signaling optimization supported for the terminal.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for gain adjustment in mobility measurements of a user equipment (UE). The method includes: selecting a signal stream of a plurality of signal streams received from a plurality of radio cells for mobility measurements; performing a mobility measurement on the selected signal stream based on a given gain; determining a gain update of the selected signal stream based on a received signal strength measurement of the selected signal stream; and if the gain update is outside a predetermined gain range, initiating a recovery of the mobility measurement based on the gain update.

Abstract: An information transmission method and a related device are provided. The method includes: determining, by a base station, to send downlink information to P user equipments of at least one user equipment within a first time period; generating, by the base station, an indication field according to the determined P user equipments, where the indication field includes M bits, each of the at least one user equipment is corresponding to K bits of the M bits, the K bits are used to indicate whether the corresponding user equipment needs to receive and read the downlink information sent by the base station within the first time period, K is a positive integer greater than 1 and less than M, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 0; and sending, by the base station, the indication field to the at least one user equipment.

Abstract: Provided are a method for paging, a terminal equipment, and a network equipment. The method comprises: a terminal equipment receives indication information sent by a network equipment, the indication information being used for indicating the paging mode used by the current cell of the terminal equipment; the terminal equipment obtains a paging message according to the indication information. In embodiments of the present invention, a network equipment indicates, by means of the indication information, the paging mode used by the current cell of a terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment can distinguish the paging mode used by the current cell of the terminal equipment, thus paging-related information can be correctly decoded, thereby correctly obtaining a paging message.

Abstract: A method and a terminal for acquiring paging information during a set of one or more paging occasions, one paging occasion corresponding to a subframe. In an embodiment, the method determines a first subframe of the set of one or more paging occasions and determines a last subframe of the set of one or more paging occasions. The terminal is required to attempt to acquire the paging information in any subframe between the first subframe and the last subframe of the set of one or more paging occasions.

Abstract: Efficient paging in a communications system including macro and small cell base stations is described. A macro cell base station receives, from a network node, a request to page a UE and determines a set of base stations including one or more small cell base stations, which are to attempt to page the UE. The macro cell base station communicates the paging request to the selected one or more small cell base stations. A small cell base station, using unlicensed spectrum, may fail in its paging attempt due to current unavailability of the unlicensed spectrum (LBT fails to clear) resulting in no paging signal transmitted; the reason for failure is communicated from the small cell base station to the macro cell base station via a paging response message. The macro cell base station in turn communicates a paging response message to the network node communicating the reason for failure.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a user equipment and a method for operating multi-universal subscriber identity module in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving parameters of a first paging cycle configuration in a first broadcast information from a first network entity and receiving parameters of a second paging cycle configuration in a second broadcast information from a second network entity. Subsequently, the method includes detecting one of a collision of a paging occasion of the first paging cycle configuration and a paging occasion of the second paging cycle configuration, a collision of a paging occasion of first paging cycle configuration and time-critical information broadcast from the second network entity and a collision of a paging occasion of second paging cycle configuration and time-critical information broadcast from the first network entity.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and devices for multi-Subscriber Identify Module (SIM) wireless communication. In an embodiment, a method includes establishing a window for at least receiving paging in an idle state of a first wireless communication associated with a first SIM. A prediction is made, based on the window, of a collision or non-collision between the paging and a second wireless communication associated with a second SIM. It is then determined, in response to a collision prediction, whether a simultaneous reception of the paging and the second wireless communication is possible through use of different respective carriers, if so, respective radio frequency (RF) paths are allocated to the paging and the second wireless communication, where the allocated RF paths correspond to the different respective carriers.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications and, more particularly, to synchronization for standalone long term evolution (LTE) broadcast. In one aspect, a method is provided which may be performed by a wireless device such as a user equipment (UE). The method generally monitoring, within anchor subframes occurring at a first periodicity, for synchronization signals of a first type, obtaining an indication of one or more unicast subframes scheduled to occur between anchor subframes, and obtaining an indication of one or more broadcast subframes scheduled to occur between anchor subframes.

Abstract: A method of verifying availability of a mobile subscriber station that is in an idle-mode includes requesting to a base station by the mobile subscriber station to enter an idle-mode, wherein the base station is associated with a paging group comprising a plurality of base stations, and receiving from the base station an idle-mode response command to enter the idle-mode. The method also includes receiving from the base station a paging command comprising an action code associated with performing ranging while the mobile subscriber station is in the idle-mode to verify availability of the mobile subscriber station with respect to the base station, wherein if the ranging is not successfully performed with the base station during a predetermined period, the base station continues to transmit the paging command until a paging retrial count reaches a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed. In an example from the perspective of a User Equipment (UE), the UE receives, from a network node, a paging message indicative of Mobile-terminated Early Data Transmission (MT-EDT). Responsive to receiving the paging message, the UE determines a validity of a timing parameter associated with one or more Preconfigured Uplink Resources (PUR). The UE determines, based on the validity, whether to initiate a Random Access (RA) procedure for MT-EDT or to initiate a transmission using the one or more PURs.