Abstract: The present invention relates to a method, of operating a base station (100) of a cellular communications network, wherein said base station (100) comprises at least one antenna (110), said method comprising a step of adjusting (200) a tilt angle (?) of the antenna (110) and/or of a beam pattern of said antenna, wherein said step of adjusting (200) is performed depending on a quality measure which characterizer the quality of a signal transmission associated with said antenna (110).

Abstract: A target cell extracting unit extracts a handover destination cell of a wireless communication terminal. A target cell notifying unit notifies first HO preparation information, which is information for handover of the wireless communication terminal including information about the handover destination cell, to an eNB accommodating the handover destination cell. A subsequent candidate cell notifying unit receives, from the eNB, information about a subsequent candidate cell, and notifying second HO preparation information including the information about the subsequent candidate cell to the eNB. A subsequent candidate cell extracting unit obtains the information about the handover destination cell from the received first HO preparation information, and extracts the subsequent candidate cell based on a state between the handover destination cell and another cell in wireless communication. A subsequent candidate cell notifying unit notifies the information about the subsequent candidate cell to the eNB.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and device for calibrating antenna reciprocity via OTA in a base station of wireless network, and the method comprises: determining, based on a predefined rule, a plurality of calibrating UEs out of a plurality of UEs, and antennas, to be calibrated by the plurality of calibrating UEs, of the plurality of base stations, wherein the plurality of calibrating UEs are configured to calibrate antennas of the plurality of base stations; and calibrating, according to the determined calibration relationship, the antennas reciprocity of the plurality of base stations based on the plurality of calibrating UEs. With the method of present invention, communication channel model can be calibrated effectively so as to enhance antenna reciprocity in CoMP scenario.

Abstract: Provided are a method of transmitting a signal of a multi-node system. The method includes: transmitting a first signal to a user equipment via the plurality nodes by applying a first power factor; receiving power feedback information as a feedback from the user equipment; and transmitting a second signal to the user equipment via at least one node among the plurality of nodes by applying a second power factor, wherein the first power factor and the second power factor are elements for determining transmit power to be applied to the plurality of nodes, wherein the power factor information includes information for transmit power applicable to each of the plurality of nodes by measuring the first signal, and wherein the second power factor is determined based on the power factor information.

Abstract: The invention relates to millimeter-wave point-to-point communication systems. A system comprises two separated millimeter-wave transceivers which provide high throughput data transmission and reception in frequency duplex mode and use high gain antennas capable of electronic scanning in some continuous angle range provided by the control module that implement control algorithms for antenna radiation pattern. Also a method based on the exploitation of scanning antennas of initial beam directions fine adjustment and subsequent beam directions tracking and readjustment when needed is proposed. The proposed system and method provide automatic recovery of failed connection in case of relay station orientation change due to influence of various external factors (wind, vibration, different intensity of heating of the bracing mountings at different time of a day and others) and can be used in backhaul systems of base station sites for mobile networks.

Abstract: Aspects describe utilizing a dedicated reference signal for supporting Network MIMO, distributed MIMO, Coordinated MultiPoint, and the like. A data modulation symbol is transmitting in the same direction as a pilot modulation symbol is transmitted. Two or more wireless devices can coordinate communications such that transmission of the same pilot modulation symbol and the same data modulation symbol are transmitted to a device in different directions, each direction associated with a wireless device and intended for a particular mobile device. Cluster-specific scrambling and/or user-group specific scrambling can be employed and a scrambling code can be communicated prior to transmission of the pilot modulation symbols and data modulation symbols.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless access system, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for optimizing a limited feedback in a distributed antenna systems (DSAs). In one aspect of the present invention, a method for optimizing a limited feedback in a wireless access system supporting a distributed antenna (DA) technique, the method comprises steps of receiving, a user equipment (UE) from a DA port, information related to a transmission power of the DA port; receiving a downlink signal from the DA port; measuring a distance between the UE and the DA port by using the downlink signal from the DA port; calculating a number of feedback bits based on the information of the transmission power and the distance between the UE and the DA port; and transmitting feedback information using the calculated number of feedback bits.

Abstract: A Multiple-Input/Multiple-Output (MIMO) communication system having deterministic channels between a transmission side where a plurality of transmission antennas are arranged and a reception side where a plurality of reception antennas are arranged and used in a line-of-sight environment. The system includes a channel matrix calculation processing unit for calculating a channel matrix for constructing orthogonal channels as a channel on a transmission or reception side or both of the transmission and reception sides. The plurality of transmission antennas and the plurality of reception antennas comprising the channel matrix are horizontally arranged with respect to a ground.

Abstract: The invention includes several embodiments for slot assignment in code division multiple access communication systems. One embodiment for fixed beams assigns slots by first detecting a beam having the best received quality and selected the best slot from that beam. Another fixed beam embodiment determines the best slot or slots in a number of beams and determines the overall best beam/slot combination. Another fixed beam embodiment uses a modified interference factor. One embodiment for the uplink using adaptive arrays using a spatial analysis stage followed by a transmission power level estimation stage. An overall interference level associated with each slot is determined and a slot having the best overall quality is determined. Another embodiment for the downlink uses the spatial analysis and slot assignment of the uplink for the downlink. Another embodiment for the downlink uses a spatial and transmission power level estimation stages.

Abstract: Systems and/or methods are described for use of progressively higher-resolution codebooks for communication with one or more receivers within a cell of a base station.

Abstract: A method and system for prioritized baseband processing in a wireless communication network is disclosed. Parameters affecting processing times for performing tasks associated with different user equipments are evaluated and the tasks are prioritized based on the evaluation. Each task is performed by the baseband processor at a time that is based on the priority assigned to the task.

Abstract: A base station (102), comprising a first antenna (111) for transmitting a first pilot signal; a second antenna (112) for transmitting a second a pilot signal; a third antenna (113) for transmitting a third pilot signal; and a fourth antenna (114) for transmitting a fourth pilot signal. The base station is configured to transmit pilot signal power information for indicating power values to a user equipment (104), UE, receiving the pilot signal power information. The pilot signal power information comprises: a first power value corresponding to the first pilot signal, a second power value corresponding to the second pilot signal, a third power value corresponding to the third pilot signal, and a fourth power value providing information regarding at least two demodulation pilot signals.

Abstract: A node for use in a wireless communication system comprising at least two Tx-chains and at least two Rx-chains is provided. A first means for a switch and filter network function MSN is arranged across all Tx-chains. The first MSN is arranged to output one antenna sector signal comprising: a radio sector signal, or a split radio sector signal, the splitting of a radio sector signal allowing one radio sector signal to feed sector antennas in more than one sector, each sector having at least one sector antenna. The first or a second MSN can also be arranged across Rx-chains. Further, a method to reduce power consumption in a node and a wireless communication system comprising the node is provided.

Abstract: A method and system for providing a user of a wireless communication device (WCD) with vending service. The WCD may present the user with data indicating items available for purchase from a vendor. The WCD may then receive the user's directive to order an item from the vendor. In response, the WCD may obtain data stored at a transponder in proximity to the WCD that indicates a location of the WCD. In one example, the transponder may be at a fixed location, such as by being affixed to a fixed object at a venue (e.g., a stadium seat), in which case the stored data may indicate the fixed location. The WCD may then send an order for the item and the obtained data to the vendor. In turn, the vendor may use the data to determine a location of the WCD and then deliver the item to the determined location.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for sending and receiving a downlink data block of a packet data service. A network side adds indication information of downlink data modulation modes to a downlink data block, where the downlink data block includes first information and second information; the network performs symbol mapping processing on the first information by using a first modulation mode to obtain a first modulated signal; the network performs symbol mapping processing and data pre-processing on the second information by using a second modulation mode to obtain a second modulated signal; the network combines these two modulated signals to obtain an aggregate modulated signal; and the network sends the aggregate modulated signal. With the present disclosure, throughput of downlink data is increased while a USF compatibility between more types of low-capability mobile terminals is considered.

Abstract: A method of wireless communication including a plurality of fixed basestations and a plurality of mobile user equipment with each basestation transmitting to any user equipment within a corresponding cell a sounding reference signal sub-frame configuration indicating sub-frames when sounding is permitted. Each user equipment recognizes the sounding reference signal sub-frame configuration and sounds only at permitted sub-frames. Differing user equipment may have differing sounding reference signal sub-frame configurations. There are numerous manners to encode the transmitted information.

Abstract: A communication method and apparatus using analog and digital hybrid beamforming are provided. The method includes receiving a first message including a measurement and selection condition for hybrid beamforming from a Base Station (BS), measuring channels of a plurality of BS transmission beams, selecting at least one BS transmission beam based on channel measurements, transmitting report information about the selected at least one BS transmission beam to the BS, receiving from the BS a second message, estimating an effective channel matrix for the selected final BS transmission beam according to the measurement and report condition, determining feedback information for digital beamforming of the BS based on the effective channel matrix, transmitting the determined feedback information to the BS, and receiving a data burst from the BS according to a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) mode and/or a configuration scheduled based on the feedback information.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a sounding reference signal (SRS) by a user equipment in a wireless communication system, a non-transitory computer readable medium on which a program for executing the method is recorded, and a user equipment for performing the method are discussed. The method according to one embodiment includes receiving a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) including a carrier indicator field (CIF) and an SRS field via a first component carrier (CC) among a plurality of CCs including the first CC and one or more second CCs, the CIF indicating a specific CC and the SRS field indicating whether the user equipment has to transmit the SRS; transmitting the SRS on an uplink subframe; and receiving a first medium access control (MAC) information. If a bit for the specific CC in a bitmap has been disabled, the specific CC and SRS transmission on the specific CC are deactivated.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of wireless communications, in particular to a method, system and device for transmitting pre-coded indication information and determining a pre-coding matrix. In the prior art, the existing codebook is designed for horizontal beamforming/pre-coding, and will reduce the performance thereof if directly applied in three-dimensional beamforming/pre-coding technique. The present application solves the problem.

Abstract: A system includes a base station configured to communicate with a plurality of mobile stations. The base station transmits downlink timing synchronization and establishes frequency synchronization with at least one of the plurality of mobile stations. The base station receives, from the mobile station, at least one of: coarse sounding reference signal (SRS), and fine SRS. The base processes at least one of the coarse SRS to enable tracking of the preferred uplink (UL) slice for uplink transmissions, and the fine SRS in order to resolve a short-term small-scale channel state information (CSI), estimate a CSI from at least one of the coarse SRS and fine SRS, and perform uplink scheduling and grant. The mobile station performs uplink scheduling request and uplink data communication.

Abstract: The disclosure involves selecting a receiving antenna in a wireless local area network, comprises: testing each antenna in an antenna array to obtain an antenna quality parameter of each antenna corresponding to a client Station, and determining an optimal receiving antenna corresponding to said Station according to the antenna quality parameter of each antenna corresponding to the Station; setting the optimal receiving antenna corresponding to said Station as the receiving antenna upon receiving a notification transmission message transmitted by said Station.

Abstract: A method includes, in a mobile communication terminal, storing a mathematical model for computing a covariance matrix of data conveying signals that are received at the mobile communication terminal. At least a first data conveying signal is received in the mobile communication terminal, and one or more signal components required by the model are extracted from the first data conveying signal. A determination is made whether the model is suitable for computing the covariance matrix for the first data conveying signal based on a predefined rule. The covariance matrix is computed in the mobile communication terminal using at least one of the model and an empirical-based estimation of the covariance matrix. The covariance matrix is selected in response to the determination.

Abstract: Multiple channels are aggregated. In an example embodiment, first data is transmitted on a first channel to a wireless device, and second data is simultaneously transmitted on a second channel to the wireless device. The first data and the second data are transmitted in a coordinated manner by aggregating the first channel and the second channel. Various example channel characteristics and combinations thereof are described. Different data allocation options for aggregated channels are described. Other alternative implementations are also presented herein.

Abstract: A method of determining a number of antennas, includes calculating a power used by a transmitting device. The method further includes calculating a channel capacity of the transmitting device. The method further includes determining a number of antennas of the transmitting device to be used based on the power and the channel capacity.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for inter-beam interference reduction using cross polarization and a method for transmitting/receiving a signal. A transmitting method of a base station in a wireless communication system, includes: configuring a first parameter for forming a first beam having first polarization with respect to a terminal located in a first sub-sector, and configuring a second parameter for forming a second beam having second polarization with respect to a terminal located in a second sub-sector; and transmitting a signal to each terminal by forming the first beam using at least one antenna based on the configured first parameter and forming the second beam using the at least one antenna based on the configured second parameter, wherein a frequency band equal to a frequency band of the first sub-sector is allocated to the second sub-sector in a cell in the base station.

Abstract: A communication device of a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal are provided. The communication device includes a communication module mainboard that has a communication module disposed thereon; a main antenna that is coupled to the communication module mainboard; a MIMO antenna capable of enhancing signals; and a MIMO board coupled to the communication module mainboard via a spring contact plate; and the MIMO antenna is coupled to the MIMO board via a coaxial cable. Since the main antenna and the MIMO antenna are separately disposed, their interference can be reduced, and the overlapping disposal of the main antenna and the MIMO antenna can be avoided, and the thickness of the mobile terminal can be reduced. The MIMO antenna is coupled to the communication module via the coaxial cable, so the MIMO antenna can be freely adjusted and disposed anywhere within the mobile terminal.

Abstract: Aspects describe utilizing a dedicated reference signal for supporting Network MIMO, distributed MIMO, Coordinated MultiPoint, and the like. A data modulation symbol is transmitting in the same direction as a pilot modulation symbol is transmitted. Two or more wireless devices can coordinate communications such that transmission of the same pilot modulation symbol and the same data modulation symbol are transmitted to a device in different directions, each direction associated with a wireless device and intended for a particular mobile device. Cluster-specific scrambling and/or user-group specific scrambling can be employed and a scrambling code can be communicated prior to transmission of the pilot modulation symbols and data modulation symbols.

Abstract: In a wireless local area network, each of multiple access points, in a high density deployment, are configured to suppress co-channel interference. A first access point having a plurality of antennas beamforms a transmission to a wireless client device within a null-space or with the weakest singular eigenmodes of a wireless channel between the first access point and at least one co-channel second access point. Techniques are presented herein for situations in which any given access point has two or more co-channel access points. In addition, an access point may perform receive side suppression with respect to a transmission (made by a co-channel access point to one of its associated wireless client devices) that is received from that co-channel access point.

Abstract: In a wireless communication terminal in a wireless communication system for performing a control not to transmit signals, or to transmit signals with a reduction in a transmission power by a part of radio resources for a downlink signal in a cell provided by a base station, the terminal receives control information in generating a report related to a measurement result of the cell provided by the base station, monitors a state of a radio link with an own cell, and performs measurement on reception of the downlink signal. If an instruction for restricting the measurement to a part of the radio resources is included in the control information from the base station after the radio link failure occurs, the terminal generates and transmits a radio link failure report including the measurement result in the radio resources as instructed when the radio link failure occurs.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for supporting diversity in a beamformed wireless communication system. A method for transmitting a signal in a transmit end includes determining Receive (Rx) beamforming capability information of a receive end, receiving channel information on at least one Transmit (Tx) beam pattern from the receive end, determining at least one Tx beam pattern for transmitting a signal to the receive end, in consideration of Rx beamforming support information of the receive end and the channel information on the at least one Tx beam pattern, and transmitting a signal to the receive end using the at least one Tx beam pattern for transmitting the signal to the receive end.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a terminal device, a network-side device, and a communications system for managing a power supply. The method includes: determining a terminal power consumption level according to remaining power or terminal settings, where the terminal power consumption level is one of at least two power consumption levels. In the embodiments of the present invention, different power consumption levels are applied according to different remaining power of a terminal power supply or terminal settings, thereby adapting to differentiated power consumption requirements and improving the power supply utilization efficiency of a terminal.

Abstract: A first sounding packet is transmitted from the wireless communication device to a calibration station. A first channel descriptor is generated based on the first sounding packet. A second sounding packet is transmitted from the calibration station to the wireless communication device. A second channel descriptor is generated based on the second sounding packet. The first channel descriptor and the second channel descriptor are obtained at a processor device. Calibration coefficients indicative of one or both of phase imbalance and amplitude imbalance between a receive radio frequency (RF) chain and a transmit RF chain at the wireless communication device are generated based on the first and the second channel descriptors. The calibration coefficients are sent from the processor device to the wireless communication device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a system, wireless communication device, method and computer program product for combining one or more compatible services with a current service. A user of a wireless communication device is subscribed with a registered service provider. A user sends a request for identifying the one or more compatible services with the current service to the registered service provider. The registered service provider identifies and sends a list of the identified compatible services to the wireless communication device. The user then selects at least one compatible service from the list of the identified compatible services. Thereafter, the registered service provider sends the software required for combining the selected compatible services with the current service. The user creates a combined service by combining the selected compatible services with the current service using the software on the wireless communication device.

Abstract: A smart antenna apparatus includes a casing, which supports an omnidirectional antenna array; a plurality of transceivers electrically connected with the antenna array; and a format converter and booster device electrically connected between the plurality of transceivers and a network port, said format converter and booster device comprising a multiplexer/de-multiplexer circuit for encoding plural USB signals from the plurality of transceivers to the network port and for decoding plural USB signals from the network port to the plurality of transceivers.

Abstract: A technique of operating a wireless communication device includes receiving an assigned starting point index and an assigned reference signal bandwidth for a reference signal. The reference signal is then transmitted multiple times, beginning at an initial resource block that is associated with the assigned starting point index and in accordance with the assigned reference signal bandwidth, across a shared channel.

Abstract: Various exemplary embodiments relate to a wireless communications system related method and vehicle including: a first communications device configured for attachment to a vehicle including: a first antenna group, a first receiver configured to receive a first instance of a message via the first antenna group, a first transmitter configured to transmit a second instance of the message via the first antenna group, and a first controller configured to cause transmission of the second instance via the first transmitter in response to the first receiver receiving the first instance; and a second communications device configured for attachment to the vehicle including: a second antenna group, a second receiver configured to receive data via the second antenna group, wherein the second receiver receives both the first instance and the second instance, and message combination circuitry configured to generate combined message by combining the first instance and the second instance.

Abstract: A method of controlling an antenna system in which performance indicators relating to capacity and coverage are used to generate an instruction to adjust the order of MIMO provided by the antenna system and at least one of the level of beam forming and transmission power. The instruction may not be followed in case a decision-making entity decides that it is not appropriate.

Abstract: An eNB1-1 transmits an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message to UE2-1 to UE2-3, in which SRS parameters and an application timing parameter are set, the SRS parameters differ for each of the UE2-1 to the UE2-3 and the application timing parameter is common in the UE2-1 to the UE2-3. The UE2-1 to the UE2-3 receive the RRC Connection Reconfiguration message and recognize the SRS parameters and the application timing parameter set in the message. Furthermore, when an application timing of the SRS parameter arrives, the UE2-1 to the UE2-3 apply the SRS parameter to the SRS and transmit the SRS.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and device for performing coordinated precoding in a wireless access system. In particular, the present invention includes: transmitting, to a base station, a measurement result of a plurality of interference signals by a terminal, the plurality of interference signals being transmitted from a plurality of adjacent base stations; receiving quasi-orthogonal CDM (Q-CDM) code information from the base station by the terminal in order to remove some of the plurality of interference signals, the Q-CDM code information being determined by the base station and the plurality of adjacent base stations; transmitting information on a channel state to the base station on the basis of a Q-CDM code by the terminal; and receiving downlink data, to which coordinated precoding is applied, from the base station by the terminal.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for processing feedback information in a wireless communication system supporting a beamforming are provided. The method includes receiving reference signals for each of at least one of transmitted beams which are transmitted from a base station with respect to each received beam of the terminal, determining reception power related information for a beam combination including each of the at least one of the transmitted beams and the received beam, determining channel capacities for each beam combination targeted beam combinations of which each value is equal to or greater than a certain critical value, as a result of the determining of the reception power related information, and determining best beam related information based on the result of the determining of the channel capacities.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method that may enhance a channel capacity in a wireless channel environment of a frequency band having a high directivity in which a transmission apparatus may form a transmission beam and transmit a training signal while sequentially changing a direction of the formed transmission beam, a reception apparatus may form a reception beam and receive the training signal while sequentially changing a direction of the formed reception beam, and the transmission apparatus may receive a response signal from the reception apparatus with respect to the training signal and determine a data transmission scheme based on the received response signal.

Abstract: Cluster-based optimization of antenna tilts in a wireless network and other related aspects are presented herein. A screening component can receive information indicating wireless conditions of respective wireless access points of a geographical region, select, based on a performance criterion, an access point of the respective wireless access points, and group the access point and an other access point of the respective wireless access points into a representation of a cluster of access points. Further, an optimization component can derive antenna tilt values for respective access points of the cluster of the access points in response to a simulation of an application of the antenna tilt values to the respective access points. Furthermore, an implementation component can direct the antenna tilt values to respective components of the respective access points.

Abstract: An antenna measurement and control system for use with a transmitting antenna, the system comprising a sensor configured to determine an indication of the radiation emitted by the antenna; control circuitry connectable to the antenna and configured to selectively vary, or disengage, the power supplied to the antenna, and a processor connectable to the sensor and control circuitry, wherein the processor is configured to control the control circuitry in response to the determined indication of the emitted radiation.

Abstract: A central office node using beam patterns and antenna polarizations, a remote node, and a wireless communication method between the nodes. The central office node includes: a first antenna array with first polarization attributes; a second antenna array with second polarization attributes; and a transmitter unit configured to transmit data to a plurality of remote nodes using beam patterns generated during beamforming and the polarization of the first and second antenna arrays.

Abstract: A data communication system has a station that includes multiple antenna elements. The station communicates to the antenna elements by way of digital data channels. Each antenna is connected to an RF module that receives data by way of a corresponding digital data channel, encodes and transmits the data. Adaptive beamforming may be performed for interference mitigation. Embodiments use the strength of pilot signals and/or error vector magnitudes as cost functions for an adaptive beamforming alogorithm such as optimum combining. Unused sub-carriers may be applied to provide in-band communication to facilitate channel switching, data reallocation and other interference mitigation strategies.

Abstract: A method of forming a beam-link by a Base Station (BS) in a wireless communication system using a beamforming scheme includes determining at least one downlink beams to be used for downlink transmission and/or reception, transmitting a reference signal to a Mobile Station via the at least one downlink beam, receiving the reference signal via an uplink beam from the Mobile station, and updating the at least one downlink beam to increase a Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). Accordingly, a beam-link using an initial beam-link between the BS and the MS and adaptive beamforming can be rapidly constructed in a high frequency band BDMA cellular system.

Abstract: Provided is a method and system for transmitting information. The method includes determining stream length information for at least one data stream to be transmitted and associating the stream length information with a system parameter message. The system parameter message including the associated stream length information is transmitted separately from the data stream. This process facilitates de-multiplexing of individual streams and the processing of stream data even if one or more individual streams are received in error.

Abstract: Systems and methods for increasing bandwidth in a computer network are provided. A computer network can include a first lower level switch having a first port and a second port. The computer network can include a second lower level switch having a first port and a second port. The computer network can include an upper level switch having respective ports directly coupled to ports of the first and second lower level switches. A third port of the upper level switch can couple to a first port of a passive optical splitter. The passive optical splitter can have second and third ports coupled to respective ports of the first and second lower level switches. The passive optical splitter can be configured to transmit signals received at its first port as output signals on both of its second and third ports.

Abstract: The present system relates to radiation pattern control. More particularly, the present system is adapted for controlling a radiation pattern of a directional antenna. The system comprises a sample collection unit, a power angular spectrum estimation unit and a control unit. The sample collection unit is adapted for collecting a plurality of samples of a signal with a current radiation pattern and a plurality of samples of the signal with different radiation patterns. The power angular spectrum estimation unit is adapted for estimating a preliminary spectrum of the signal based on the collected plurality of samples with the current radiation pattern and for estimating an optimized spectrum of the signal based on the collected plurality of samples with different radiation patterns. Then, the control unit sets the radiation pattern of the directional antenna to the estimated optimized spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of channel estimation implemented in a receiver having multiple antennas configured to receive at least one common pilot available to a plurality of users and a plurality of dedicated pilots. Each dedicated pilot is allocated to one of the plurality of users. The method includes estimating at least one first channel associated with a first user and at least one second channel associated with a second user based on observations of the plurality of dedicated pilots and of said at least one common pilot.