Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may receive, from a base station (BS), an indication of an inter-beam phase factor tracking reference signal configuration for inter-beam phase factor tracking, wherein at least one of the wireless communication device or the BS performs multi-beam combining over at least two static directions or beams from one or more antenna panels. The wireless communication device may perform one or more measurements of an inter-beam phase factor tracking reference signal based at least in part on the inter-beam phase factor tracking reference signal configuration. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: A communications device configured to transmit/receive signals to/from an infrastructure equipment of a mobile communications network includes a receiver, a transmitter, and a controller. The communications device is configured to: receive from a mobile communications network an indication listing narrowband carriers provided by one or more infrastructure equipment forming one or more cells of the mobile communications network, and an indication of type of the narrowband carriers; to measure a strength of signals received from each of the narrowband carriers, to select one of the narrowband carriers based on the type and a value of the measured strength of the signals received from the narrowband carriers, and to transmit signals to the infrastructure equipment providing the selected narrowband carrier to inform the mobile communications network that the communications device can receive data from the mobile communications network via the selected narrowband carrier to reduce an uplink transmission power.

Abstract: A first network node may transmit, to a second network node via a PHY SERS, and the second network node may receive, from the first network node via the PHY SERS, an indication of a first subset of a set of parameters associated with a PHY signature. The first network node may transmit, to the second network node via L3 signaling, and the second network node may receive, from the first network node via L3 signaling, an indication of a remaining subset of the set of parameters associated with the PHY signature. The first network node may transmit, to the second network node, and the second network node may receive, from the first network node, a message based on the PHY signature. The second network node may decode the message based on the PHY signature.

Abstract: Systems and processes for operating an intelligent automated assistant are provided. For example, a first speech input is received from a user. In response to receiving the first speech input, a response is provided. A first output is provided corresponding to a digital assistant in a first state, and a second speech input is received from the user. A first plurality of values is obtained. Based on the first plurality of values, a first confidence level corresponding to the second speech input is obtained. In accordance with a determination that the first confidence level exceeds a first threshold confidence level, a second output is provided corresponding to the digital assistant in a second state. The second speech input continues to be received.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a data acquisition method and apparatus, and relates to the field of automatic driving. A specific implementing solution is: obtaining indication information sent by a server, the indication information including: a data type to be acquired during a driving process of a vehicle and at least one acquisition condition triggering an acquisition of data; and according to the indication information, when a state of the vehicle meets any acquisition condition, acquiring first data corresponding to the data type.

Abstract: A satellite communication system includes a satellite, satellite base station (eNodeB or gNodeB) and a user equipment (UE). The satellite provides a number of satellite beams, and each satellite beam includes multiple cells. The base station communicates with the UE via a satellite using a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) waveform and an enhanced protocol. In particular, the base station and UE perform carrier aggregation by adding and/or deleting carriers in a cell, and the base station and UE perform a higher-order modulation and coding scheme (MCS) processing to support high data rates for user data transport.

Abstract: A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) may include receiving a message requesting estimated channel characteristics of a secondary band based on measuring characteristics of a channel in the primary band. The method also includes measuring characteristics of the channel in the primary band. The method estimates channel characteristics of the secondary band based on the primary band characteristics measurements. The estimating may occur without measuring signals in the secondary band. Further, the method may report the estimated channel characteristics of the secondary band and receive an indication of a secondary cell group, based on the estimated channel characteristics of the secondary band.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a pre-emption indication associated with a scheduled transmission between the base station and the UE. Accordingly, the UE may perform energy harvesting, during the scheduled transmission, based at least in part on the pre-emption indication. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. An access point (AP) may transmit, to a second AP and during a first portion of a transmission opportunity (TxOP), a request to participate in a multi-user (MU) transmission. The AP may receive, from the second AP and during the first portion of the TxOP, an indication of intent to participate in the MU transmission during the second portion of the TxOP, the indication of intent including a resource request of the second AP for participation in the MU transmission. The AP may transmit, during an initial period of the second portion of the TxOP, a trigger signal to the second AP indicating a set of one or more resources for the second AP during the MU transmission. The AP may participate, in conjunction with the second AP and during the second portion of the TxOP, in the MU transmission.

Abstract: Determining movement for alignment of a satellite antenna using accelerometer data and gyroscope data of the satellite antenna. Described techniques include receiving accelerometer data for a first time period from an accelerometer mounted on the antenna and analyzing the accelerometer data to determine a movement time window for a movement event of the antenna. The techniques may include receiving gyroscope data for the first time period from a gyroscope mounted on the antenna and analyzing the gyroscope data during the movement time window to determine an amount of movement of the antenna due to the movement event.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for adjusting Radio Link Monitoring (RLM), Radio Link Failure (RLF) detection, RLF recovery, and/or connection establishment failure detection for wireless devices (16) in a cellular communications network (10) depending on mode of operation. In one embodiment, a node (14, 16) in the cellular communications network (10) determines whether a wireless device (16) (e.g., a Machine Type Communication (MTC) device) is to operate in a long range extension mode of operation or a normal mode of operation. The node (14, 16) then applies different values for at least one parameter depending on whether the wireless device (16) is to operate in the long range extension mode or the normal mode. The at least one parameter includes one or more RLM parameters, one or more RLF detection parameters, and/or one or more RLF recovery parameters.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a near-field communication (NFC) communication circuit, an ultra-wideband (UWB) communication circuit connected with the NFC communication circuit, at least one secure element operatively connected with the NFC communication circuit and configured to store security information, and a processor disposed in the NFC communication circuit and operatively connected with the UWB communication circuit, wherein the processor is configured to receive a data request from an external electronic device via the UWB communication circuit, access at least part of the security information stored in the at least one secure element, based on a routing table matching the data request with the at least one secure element, and transmit the at least part of the security information to the external electronic device via the UWB communication circuit.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices to reduce the channel estimation overhead by collecting data from many UEs and building a location-based mathematical model are disclosed. During building of the model, a reference signal is used to collect location- and signal-related data from connected UEs. Once the model is successfully built, it is then transmitted and/or downloaded to each new UE that connects to the base station. The UEs and/or the base stations then use this model to determine their own transmission parameter values. The UEs also report their location to the base stations, which use the model to estimate channel conditions and adapt transmission parameters for themselves.

Abstract: Systems may provide feedback that may include antenna selection or mobile device configuration. Antennas may be automatically configured throughout the device or the orientation or location of the mobile device may be altered to increase performance. Historical performance information of the mobile device may be maintained in order to determine proactive manipulations of the mobile device. In addition, multiple mobile devices may cooperatively determine the orientation or location that may increase performance.

Abstract: According to certain embodiments, a method is disclosed for use in a network node. The method comprises determining at least one parameter N per carrier frequency. The parameter N indicates a maximum number of beams to be used by a wireless device for signal measurements in a cell. The method comprises communicating the parameter(s) N to the wireless device.

Abstract: A wireless apparatus is configured such that: a correlation calculation unit calculates a correlation coefficient for signals received from respective antennas; and a cyclic shift control unit compares the correlation coefficient with a threshold value. If the correlation coefficient is equal to or higher than the threshold value, the cyclic shift control unit determines that there is a direct wave, allocates a common shift amount to a cyclic shift unit, and causes a beam forming unit to form and transmit a narrow beam. Meanwhile, if the correlation coefficient is lower than the threshold value, the cyclic shift control unit determines that there is no direct wave, allocates different shift amounts to the cyclic shift unit, and causes the cyclic shift unit to diversify the cyclic shift.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A method for handling random access procedure in wireless communication system is provided.

Abstract: Apparatus, methods and computer-readable media for broadcast of multiple physical cell identity ranges are disclosed herein. A user equipment (UE) can receive system information (SI) containing physical cell identities (PCIs) associated with a first cell type or a second cell type, in which the first cell type is accessible to a first set of UEs and the second cell type is accessible to a second set of UEs and a second set of PCIs containing PCIs corresponding to a set of cells of the second cell type. The UE can also monitor for cells with a PCI in the first set of PCIs or the second set of PCIs. A base station may generate the SI indicating the first set of PCIs and the second set of PCIs. Additionally, the base station can communicate the SI to one or more UEs.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may receive information, via radio resource control (RRC) signaling, regarding a search space of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for obtaining downlink control information (DCI) from a radio access network (RAN) node. Based on a slot format (SF) index in the DCI, the UE may determine a slot format for communicating with the RAN node, and communicate with the RAN node in accordance with the slot format. Additionally, a UE may communicate UE capability information, which may include a maximum number of blind decode attempts (BDAs), to the RAN node. The UE may determine shortened channel control elements (sCCEs) to be used, by the RAN node, to transmit shortened downlink control information (sDCI) via a shortened physical downlink control channel (sPDCCH), obtain sDCI by monitoring the sPDCCH in accordance with the determined sCCEs, and communicate with the RAN node in accordance with the sDCI.

Abstract: There is provided an antenna arrangement for a radio transceiver device. The antenna arrangement comprises at least two antenna arrays, wherein at least one of the at least two antenna arrays has antenna elements of two polarizations. The antenna elements of one polarization at each of the at least two antenna arrays define a respective set of antenna elements. The antenna arrangement comprises at least two baseband chains. The antenna arrangement comprises a switching network configured to selectively operatively connect each of the at least two baseband chains with its own set of antenna elements such that no two baseband chains are operatively connected to one and the same set of antenna elements. Each of the at least one antenna array that has antenna elements of two polarizations is operatively connected to the switching network via a respective hybrid connector configured to provide a signal from one of the baseband chains to antenna elements of both polarizations.

Abstract: An average power tracking (APT) power amplifier apparatus is provided. In a non-limiting example, the APT power amplifier apparatus includes multiple sets of power amplifier circuits configured to amplify a radio frequency (RF) signal(s) for transmission in different polarizations (e.g., vertical and horizontal). In examples disclosed herein, the APT power amplifier apparatus can be configured to employ a single power management integrated circuit (PMIC) to provide an APT voltage to all of the power amplifier circuits for amplifying the RF signal(s). By employing a single PMIC in the APT power amplifier apparatus, it is possible to reduce footprint, power consumption, and costs of the APT power amplifier apparatus.

Abstract: A distributed capacity base station system and method are disclosed. The system may provide a cost effective, high capacity broadband wireless access solution that can co-exist with GPS without interference to the GPS system.

Abstract: Based on a load prediction analysis performed by a machine learning enabled processor and a load balancer, the load of multiple distributed unit (DU) resources in a baseband unit (BBU) pool hub can be optimized. The BBU pool hub can comprise multiple DU functionality and redundant centralized unit (CU) functionality connected via a high-speed/low latency redundant switch to enable pooling of resources. DU resource pooling can facilitate efficiencies in the network by allocating resources based on active and/or inactive status, load, of radio units RUs as well Radio Bearers activity.

Abstract: Method and apparatus to analyze and present location information in an easy-to-digest manner are disclosed. In one embodiment, each piece of location information can include a piece of location-designating information and a piece of location-related information. Location-designating information is primarily for identifying location. Location-related information is information related to location-designating information. The location-designating information and the location-related information can be supplied by a mobile device. With the help of location-related information, each piece of location-designating information can be more accurately transformed into a label to help identify a location. The amount of location information can be reduced. All of the location-designating information pertaining to a given area can be consolidated into one piece of location-designating information related to the label.

Abstract: A head end unit of a distributed antenna system includes circuitry configured to: receive downlink signals from at least one base station; process the downlink signals into downlink channelized digital baseband signals at the head end unit by at least one of mixing, decimating, and filtering the downlink channelized digital baseband signals including call information for wireless communication; format the downlink channelized digital baseband signals for transport together; packetize and packet schedule the downlink channelized digital baseband signals into downlink packetized baseband signals at the head end unit; and transmit the downlink packetized baseband signals from the head end unit to remotely located units of the distributed antenna system.

Abstract: Method and apparatus to analyze and present location information in an easy-to-digest manner are disclosed. In one embodiment, each piece of location information can include a piece of location-designating information and a piece of location-related information. Location-designating information is primarily for identifying location. Location-related information is information related to location-designating information. The location-designating information and the location-related information can be supplied by a mobile device. With the help of location-related information, each piece of location-designating information can be more accurately transformed into a label to help identify a location. The amount of location information can be reduced. All of the location-designating information pertaining to a given area can be consolidated into one piece of location-designating information related to the label.

Abstract: Provided are a base station which processes a plurality of cells in a wireless communication system and an operation method of the base station. The operation method of the base station which processes a plurality of cells includes pooling a processing power of a first processor that processes a signal of a first cell and a processing power of a second processor that processes a signal of a second cell, and distributing the processing powers to the first processor and the second processor and processing, by the first processor and the second processor, the signal of the first cell and the signal of the second cell by using the distributed processing powers.

Abstract: A ceiling enclosure that includes a main body, swing down panel and enclosure door. There are pivot ear retention legs extending from the main body. There are latch pin legs extending from the main body. The swing down panel is adapted to mount devices to the swing down panel. The swing down panel includes pivot ears extending from the swing down panel to attach to pivot ear retention legs and includes latch pin retention legs extending from the swing down panel to attach to latch pin legs.

Abstract: A measurement reporting method includes: in a first target signaling and a second target signaling, configuring a measurement parameter and a measurement reporting parameter, respectively, for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in a connection state; then sending the first target signaling and the second target signaling to the UAV, so that the UAV performs target measurement according to the first target signaling, and reporting, after obtaining the measurement parameter, the measurement report including the measurement reporting parameter to the base station according to the second target signaling. The base station can respectively configure a measurement parameter and a measurement reporting parameter for the UAV in a connection state, so that in the flight process, the UAV can normally perform target measurement and report the measurement report of the target measurement, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of the target measurement and the reporting measurement report of the UAV.

Abstract: If a cellular base station detects that it is about to shut down, either because no mobile terminals are within range, or because of a loss of power, for example because a user has deliberately switched it off, it first broadcasts a report that is about to shut down. This broadcast signal is picked up by the neighboring cells and used to update their neighbor lists, thus avoiding a false alarm which would otherwise be generated by the neighbors and transmitted to a centralized Operation Administration and Maintenance system when the shut-down cell fails to be detected on the next sampling cycle. The neighbors can then retain the shut-down base station in the neighbor list.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a network entity (e.g., a base station, a location server, etc.) transmits, to a user equipment (UE), at least one base station almanac (BSA) message that indicates (i) a set of transmission point locations associated with at least one base station, the set of transmission point locations including at least one transmission point location of a base station that is based upon a plurality of different transmission point locations associated with the base station, and (ii) a mapping of each of a plurality of beams to the at least one transmission point location. The UE receives the transmitted at least one BSA message.

Abstract: Methods of powering a radio that is mounted on a tower of a cellular base station are provided in which a direct current (“DC”) power signal is provided to the radio over a power cable and a voltage level of the output of the power supply is adjusted so as to provide a substantially constant voltage at a first end of the power cable that is remote from the power supply. Related cellular base stations and programmable power supplies are also provided.

Abstract: A method and base station supporting uplink transmissions. The method being used in a base station and comprising receiving a data block from a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) using a hybrid automatic repeat request (H-ARQ) process, transmitting uplink scheduling information to the WTRU to indicate whether the data block should be retransmitted by the WTRU, wherein the uplink scheduling information includes a H-ARQ process identification for the H-ARQ process, and receiving a retransmission of the data block from the WTRU. The uplink scheduling information includes physical channel resources. The uplink scheduling information is received from a primary cell and the WTRU transmits to the primary cell and at least one secondary cell. The scheduling information indicates a modulation and coding scheme.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems which convert a multi-microphone input signal to a multichannel output signal making use of a time- and frequency-varying matrix. For each time and frequency tile, the matrix is derived as a function of a dominant direction of arrival and a steering strength parameter. Likewise, the dominant direction and steering strength parameter are derived from characteristics of the multi-microphone signals, where those characteristics include values representative of the inter-channel amplitude and group-delay differences.

Abstract: A base station system includes a base station device (1), a wireless transmission device (2) and a data transfer device (3), each of which can be installed outdoors. Enclosures (12, 22 and 32) of the devices (1-3) each provide a degree of protection from water and dust ingress necessary for being installed outdoors. The enclosure (12) of the base station device (1) accommodates electronic equipment (11) functioning as a base station. The enclosure (22) of the wireless transmission device (2) accommodates electronic equipment (21) functioning as a radio station to perform wireless transmission with the other device for connecting the base station device (1) to a mobile backhaul network. The enclosure (32) of the data transfer device (3) accommodates electronic equipment (31) functioning as a router or a switch to transfer data packets or data flames between the base station device (1) and the wireless transmission device (2).

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for assigning or adjusting a transmit-power control mode, or parameters of a transmit-power at a user equipment used in sidelink communications. In some examples, the disclosure describes determining a user equipment (UE) is connected to the BS, and configuring the UE to use a first transmit-power control mode for determining a transmit-power used for transmitting wireless data over a sidelink based on the BS being positioned indoors.

Abstract: Described herein are systems configured for carrier aggregation. Systems include a multiplexing circuit having a filter assembly, switching circuit with a switching path, and a switchable impedance. The filters can be designed so that when operated simultaneously (e.g., during multi-band operation) the same inductance can be used allowing the switching network to switch in a particular inductance into the path. The described systems can include an inductance that is coupled to an output port so that when operating in single-band mode, the different paths share the same inductance. Relative to other solutions, the described systems can improve performance (e.g., reduce insertion loss), reduce the number of components in the associated module, reduce manufacturing costs, and the like.

Abstract: A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, a process that includes adjusting a filter in electrical communication between an input terminal and a demodulator. The filter is applied to an information bearing signal, e.g., to mitigate interference, received at the input terminal, resulting in a filtered signal. An error signal is received, indicative of errors detected within information obtained by demodulation of a modulated carrier of the filtered signal. A modified filter state is determined in response to the error signal and the filter is adjusted according to the modified filter state, e.g., to improve mitigation of the interference. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: A method and base station supporting uplink transmissions. The method being used in a base station and comprising receiving a data block from a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) using a hybrid automatic repeat request (H-ARQ) process, transmitting uplink scheduling information to the WTRU to indicate whether the data block should be retransmitted by the WTRU, wherein the uplink scheduling information includes a H-ARQ process identification for the H-ARQ process, and receiving a retransmission of the data block from the WTRU. The uplink scheduling information includes physical channel resources. The uplink scheduling information is received from a primary cell and the WTRU transmits to the primary cell and at least one secondary cell. The scheduling information indicates a modulation and coding scheme.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method that includes receiving absolute wireless access point coordinates from wireless access points that define respective wireless access point positions of the wireless access points. The method includes orienting the directional antenna to orientations based on the absolute wireless access point coordinates. The method includes transmitting test signals to the respective wireless access points while the directional antenna is positioned at the orientations to generate the database entries associated with the respective wireless access point positions. The method includes orienting the directional antenna according to a first one of the database entries having a greatest likelihood to establish a first communications path between a first one of the wireless access points and the wireless endpoint. The method includes transmitting a data signal to the first one of the wireless access points with a minimum transmission power based on the database entries.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for adjusting Radio Link Monitoring (RLM), Radio Link Failure (RLF) detection, RLF recovery, and/or connection establishment failure detection for wireless devices (16) in a cellular communications network (10) depending on mode of operation. In one embodiment, a node (14, 16) in the cellular communications network (10) determines whether a wireless device (16) (e.g., a Machine Type Communication (MTC) device) is to operate in a long range extension mode of operation or a normal mode of operation. The node (14, 16) then applies different values for at least one parameter depending on whether the wireless device (16) is to operate in the long range extension mode or the normal mode. The at least one parameter includes one or more RLM parameters, one or more RLF detection parameters, and/or one or more RLF recovery parameters.

Abstract: A testing system comprises an emulator having a simulated radio channel for communicating therethrough with the electronic device. The testing system comprises a plurality of antenna elements coupled to an emulator which forms a beam of a signal of a path of a simulated radio channel with at least two antenna elements of the plurality of antenna elements in an anechoic chamber.

Abstract: A device may receive network data associated with network devices, and may process the network data, with a first model, to determine a first queue identifying first discovery tasks to execute for the network devices and a second queue identifying second discovery tasks to execute for the network devices. The device may process the first queue and the second queue, with a second model, to determine a schedule for executing the first and second discovery tasks, and may execute the first and second discovery tasks based on the schedule. The device may calculate progress of the executions of the first discovery tasks and the second discovery tasks, and may estimate time intervals associated with completions of the executions of the first discovery tasks and the second discovery tasks. The device may provide, to a user device, information identifying the progress and the time intervals.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system node (1), where the node (1) comprises at least two antenna ports (P1A, P1B, P1C, P1D; P2A, P2B, P2C, P2D). The node (1) further comprises a beamforming controller (2) and a 5 beamforming network (3) which in turn comprises at least two beam ports (4, 5, 6, 7; 8, 9, 10, 11) that are adapted to provide corresponding beams (12, 13, 14, 15; 16, 17, 18, 19). The beamforming controller (2) is arranged to control the beamforming network (3) such that the beams (12, 13, 14, 15; 16, 17, 18, 19) have a common envelope (20) in a desired plane, where the common envelope (20) is adapted to a 10 desired coverage for a certain communication system sector (37).

Abstract: The invention described herein presents a system and method to overcome the distortions and affectations introduced by the highly variant channels of one or several antennas both in the transmitter and in the receiver. Unlike any existing invention that operates under the same conditions, this device uses a completely new reception technique based on the concept of virtual trajectories in which iterative calculations or solution of linear systems in operating time are not required, thus saving a considerable amount of operations. The receiver of this device manages to convert the fast variations of the channel into virtual antennas, thus achieving a considerable increase in the signal to noise-interference ratio. The resulting performance in terms of noise immunity is much better than any technique found so far and also requires a much smaller amount of calculations in the receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed are a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system, and a system therefor. The disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.

Abstract: Disclosed are a data transmission method, a network side device and a terminal. The method includes: reusing, by a terminal, a first resource to transmit first data, wherein the first data is data of a first service, the first resource is a resource in a second resource for transmitting second data, the second data is initial transmission data of a second service, a latency requirement of the first service is higher than a latency requirement of the second service; and retransmitting, by the terminal, third data on a third resource, wherein the third data is all or part of the second data.

Abstract: Disclosed are a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system, and a system therefor. The disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for a centralized unit (CU) of a wireless communication network, wherein the CU is associated with each of one or more remote units (RU) of the wireless communication network via a respective communication interface. The CU is adapted to operate in one of a plurality of modes including at least a normal operation mode and a power saving operation mode, and the normal operation mode defines a plurality of functions to be performed by the CU. The method comprises (when the CU is in the normal operation mode) determining that a traffic load associated with the one or more RU fulfills a power saving operation criterion, configuring—via the respective communication interface—each of the RU for autonomous operation, whereby each of the RU is configured to execute at least one of the plurality of functions, and transferring from the normal operation mode to the power saving operation mode.

Abstract: A method of enabling an Open RAN-compatible radio unit (O-RU) to apply different beamforming weights to different physical resource blocks (PRBs) using a single sectionId and a single section extension type includes: specifying a first mode of operation in which the number of beamforming weights in the section extension type 1 is equal to L*numPrbs, L is the number of TRX and numPrbs is the number of physical resource blocks; signaling, by an Open RAN-compatible distributed unit (O-DU) to the O-RU, the first mode of operation by specifying a value of parameter extLen to be zero, wherein extLen is the length of the section extension in units of 32-bit words; and the O-RU applying the kth beamforming weights (bfwI and bfwQ), k=1, 2, . . . , L*numPrbc in section extension type 1 for TRX j, j=0, 1, . . . , L?1 to the ith PRB, i=1, 2, . . . , numPrbc defined under the sectionId of the C-plane message.