Wire Nail Making Patents (Class 470/121)
  • Patent number: 10906087
    Abstract: A die holder mounts a die to form heads on nails or screws. A top surface of the die includes a groove for longitudinally receiving and holding an elongate body. The die has a recess merging into the groove at one end of the groove to form a nail or screw head. The die is conical for press fit by contact with an inner surface of a bore or hole in the die holder. A top surface of the die is planar to a top surface of the die holder with a bottom surface engaging bottom part of the die holder. The bottom portion of the die has a recess or engaging with a corresponding protrusion die holder fixing an angular orientation of the groove relative to the die holder. Two opposite dies are brought together by two opposite die holders forming the head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: Enkotec A/S
    Inventors: Claus Peter Matzen, Preben Kirk Elkjaer
  • Patent number: 8740714
    Abstract: A full-round head nail having an offset head is configured with a gusset formed integrally between an undersurface of the offset head and a superior portion of a shank. The head of the nail is relatively thin, and the shank is positioned radially off center of the round head such that no heel is formed at a point tangential to both the head and the shank. The gusset has a lofted surface tapering radially from a roundness at the zero heel to a taper at the toe. The gusset reinforces the junction of the shank with the head, supports the toe of the head, and distributes the force of a load on the head through a longitudinal axis of the shank, preventing the toe from bending or yielding and prevents the shank from yielding to the stresses of the load applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: William L. Gabriel, Zafar I Ali, Alvis H. Ferrell, Daniel P. McDonald, James W. Robinson, Donald E. Bergstrom
  • Publication number: 20140128169
    Abstract: Disclosed is a guiding device (100) for receiving an elongated metal object being propelled by a first propulsion means and guiding it towards a second propulsion means. The first propulsion means and the second propulsion means being configured to propel the elongated metal object along a longitudinal axis (101), wherein the guiding device (100) comprise guiding means for receiving the elongated metal object and guiding it towards the second propulsion means. The guiding means (100) have a shape configured to guide the elongated metal object to a predetermined position along a first axis (103), the first axis (103) being perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (102), wherein the predetermined position is determined by the shape of the guiding means (100).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2011
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicant: ENKOTEC A/S
    Inventors: Jens Carlsen, Torben Juul Jensen
  • Publication number: 20120270667
    Abstract: A nail-forming apparatus and method to rapidly form nails typically with circular heads is provided. One aspect relates to a sequential wire piece positioner configured for sequentially positioning wire pieces respectively adjacent a plurality of nail head formers. The wire piece positioner may include several carriages related to moving and forming the wire pieces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2011
    Publication date: October 25, 2012
    Applicant: ZEUS TECHNO INC
    Inventor: CHI HYUN KIM
  • Publication number: 20100130295
    Abstract: A nail manufacturing machine includes two cutting tools movable to cut a wire into a nail blank, a sorting member having a channel for receiving the nail blank, an indexing wheel disposed below the sorting member and having a number of nail blank holding grooves formed in the outer peripheral portion for stably and horizontally supporting the nail blank without complicated nail blank holders and retaining members and for allowing the nail blank to be effectively hammered or machined by a nail machining tool, and a driving device includes a spindle for moving the tool member to machine the nail blank, and for moving the cutting tools to cut the wire into the nail blank.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Inventor: Chun I. Yao
  • Patent number: 7004846
    Abstract: A clamping jaw assembly and cutter assembly employed in machinery used to manufacture nails, screws, rivets, and similar objects starting with wire material. The invention includes a groove design having a smooth wave that reduces the wear rate of the groove improving the life expectancy of the hard material clamping jaw insert. A clamping jaw assembly and cutting assembly that are both easily accessible for permitting quick replacement and/or indexing of the carbide-clamping inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Joe L. Hurst, Michael P. Kimmel
  • Patent number: 6884176
    Abstract: The present invention relates to aspects of securing holding jaws in nail machines, including a method, a machine, a tool ring and a holding jaw for such purposes. The novel aspects of the invention include that holding jaws are secured to a tool ring in a manner where a number of immovably secured passive fittings are used as well as a number of active fittings. It is hereby ensured that holding jaws may be e.g. replaced without loosening many other holding jaws, and that the holding jaws may be placed very precisely and in a manner, which is repeatable. It is also ensured that the holding jaws may be effectively and easily secured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: Enkotech A/S
    Inventor: Jørn Boie Jensen
  • Patent number: 6786828
    Abstract: The present invention is for a method of fastening a tool holder. The tool (2) has a front side (6) shaped for use in cold forming of metal wire into nails, screws, etc. The tool holder (4) has a recess (8) shaped for receiving the tool (2). When the tool (2) is fastened in the tool holder (4), compressive stresses are initially present in the tool (2). The tool (2) is subjected to tensile stresses caused by the nail making process when in the tool holder (4). In order to reduce the resulting tensile stresses, the two opposite and wedge-shaped sides (10, 12) of the tool (2) are compressed against corresponding sides (14, 16) in the recess (8) by applying and maintaining pressure on the back side (18) of the tool with fastening means (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Inventor: Svend-Helge Sell Sørensen
  • Patent number: 6780116
    Abstract: A clamping jaw assembly and cutter assembly employed in machinery used to manufacture nails, screws, rivets, and similar objects starting with wire material. The invention includes a groove design having a smooth wave that reduces the wear rate of the groove improving the life expectancy of the hard material clamping jaw insert. A clamping jaw assembly and cutting assembly that are both easily accessible for permitting quick replacement and/or indexing of the carbide-clamping inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Kennametal Inc.
    Inventors: Joe L. Hurst, Michael P. Kimmel
  • Patent number: 6729962
    Abstract: A pneumatic or manual impact operated nailer requires fasteners in a clip, typically of about 100 fasteners. The invention provides uniform well-bonded fasteners in a clip for use in a pneumatic or manual nailer, the clips being adhesive-free. In addition, this invention provides a method and apparatus for manufacturing such adhesive-free clips by press-forming the fasteners, placing them in proper orientation in a fixture on a rotatable turret rotating the turret to a spot welding location, spot welding the fasteners, and rotating the turret to a clip unloading station. The clip product is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Portola-Nails, Inc.
    Inventor: Jerry D. Coleman, Sr.
  • Patent number: 6676528
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a tool for the manufacture of an offset head nail, said nail comprising a shank and a head, said head being placed with its center being offset to the center of the shank, wherein said tool is one of a set of at least two tools acting mutually on a blank for a nail, said tool comprising a front side with a reception opening and a top side to be used when forming the head, said reception opening being shaped to form an impression in the blank and to fixate said blank during forming of a head on the blank. The invention further relates to a use of the aforementioned tool. Nails with offset heads are used in nail guns, where a strip of nails is used for shooting multiple times before reloading a new strip of nails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: Enkotec A/S
    Inventor: Jens Carlsen
  • Patent number: 6520860
    Abstract: A nail machine and a tool ring for securing elongate bodies in the manufacture of heads on the elongate bodies. The tool ring has an axis of rotation, an outer circumference and a surface that extends substantially perpendicular to the axis fo rotation, and wherein the tool ring comprises a number of engagement devices spaced substantially equally at the circumference of the tool ring for receiving and releasably securing the elongate bodies. Each of the engagement devices has two mutually opposed holding jaws, at least one of which is movable and arranged on a movement mechanism so that it can be displaced towards and away from the opposed holding jaw. The engagement devices also have two opposed holding trays which are movable towards one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Enkotec A/S
    Inventor: Jørn Boie Jensen
  • Patent number: 6508715
    Abstract: A fitting for the tool ring in a nail machine, or a tool ring, said fitting having means for receiving and securing at least one holding jaw in the fitting, and a support face that enables the fitting to abut on a support face which is complementary to the support face of the fitting; and means for clamping the fitting onto the complementary support face; and wherein the fitting has at least one clamp face which is arranged opposite the support face; and wherein the means for clamping the fitting on the tool ring comprise a first element configured for abutment on the clamp face and past the support face and for engaging with an element on a tool ring included therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2003
    Assignee: Enkotec A/S
    Inventor: Jøn Boie Jensen
  • Patent number: 5456635
    Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for affixing heads to headless fasteners to form webs thereof, wherein the headless fasteners are equally spaced apart a given spacing. The web of headless fasteners is conveyed to and disposed so that each of a first set of headless fasteners is disposed in an aligned relationship to corresponding ones of a plurality of "n" head affixing devices. The head affixing devices are spaced from each other a distance equal to the product of the given spacing and ("n".+-.1). The plurality of head affixing devices are actuated to fasten "n" heads to their aligned fasteners of the web. Thereafter, the web is moved with respect to the plurality of "n" head affixing devices a distance equal to the product of "n" and the given spacing to align each of a second, different set of fasteners of the web to corresponding ones of the plurality of "n" head affixing devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Inventor: Umberto Monacelli
  • Patent number: 5195931
    Abstract: Nails having radially offset, circular heads are manufactured from a malleable wire. The wire is clamped so that a leading portion extends axially from a clamping mechanism. The extending portion is bent at an acute angle relative to a clamping axis. The extending portion is cut so as to form a pointed end thereon and so as to leave a bent stub extending at such an angle. Such a nail head is formed from the stub, which is pressed by a punch into a cavity defined by the clamping mechanism, and which is deformed when pressed thereinto. The cavity has a fully circular, offset margin. The punch has a face covering the cavity. Once released, the wire is fed axially until a leading portion extends as before. These operations are repeated to form a similar nail in each repetition. A novel apparatus for carrying out these operations is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W. Wright, John Binder, William L. Gabriel
  • Patent number: 5154670
    Abstract: A wire nail with a head having a circumferential edge conforming to a complete circle and disposed in a radially offset relationship with respect to a shank. A flat surface on the shank provides a datum indicating where the shank is located. A flat surface on the shank provides a datum for orienting such nail and similar nails. In some embodiments, a tangent plane defined by means of a lower or underside portion of the head is oriented at an acute angle (75.degree. to 85.degree.) relative to the shank. In a strip of such (collated) nails, the flat surfaces defined upon the shanks define an open channel, which coacts with a rib integrally provided upon one wall of a nail-feeding mechanism. In a nail-making machine, two gripping members defining an annular recess and a punch are used to form such a nail from a wire of a malleable metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works, Inc.
    Inventors: Henry A. Sygnator, John Binder, Robert E. Bellock