Closure Carried By Track-mounted Carriage Patents (Class 49/221)
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Patent number: 11959322Abstract: Disclosed herein is a sealing assembly for moving a slidable panel for engagement with and disengagement from sealing means, the sealing assembly comprising a linkage assembly which connects a handle and at least one roller assembly having roller wheels, the sealing assembly being configured to be adjustable, by manipulation of the handle, such that the at least one roller assembly and the slidable panel supported thereby are movable between a first position where the slidable panel is in contact with sealing means thereby providing weatherproofing and a second position where the slidable panel is free of the sealing means and the panel is able to move freely relative to an outer frame, and wherein the linkage assembly is configured to as to provide a variable force through the handle when the at least one roller assembly and supported panel is moved between the first and second positions.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2022Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignee: Anthony Innovations Pty Ltd.Inventor: Oscar Humphrey Richard Hooke
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Patent number: 11505981Abstract: A sliding door for a vehicle, which is applicable to a door portion to which a straight rail is difficult to be applied, may include a door rail mounted in a door which is configured to be closed to a vehicle body in a vertical direction of the vehicle; a vehicle body rail mounted in the vehicle body to which the door is configured to be closed in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle; and a moving arm having one end portion which is movably coupled along the door rail in the vertical direction to open or close the door in a transverse direction of the vehicle body during moving, and the other end portion which is movably coupled along the vehicle body rail in a longitudinal direction to allow the door to be slidingly moved in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle body during moving.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2020Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors CorporationInventors: Sang Cheon Kim, Hong Lim Choi, Sang Woo Kim
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Patent number: 11091945Abstract: A roller carriage arrangement for a door or a window of a building, wherein the window or the door has a fixed frame and a leaf which can be released from the fixed frame and which can be displaced relative to the fixed frame together with the roller carriage arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2017Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: ROTO FRANK AGInventors: Stefan Fingerle, Thorsten Issler, Markus Peter, Tamas Nyikos, Gyoergy Kiss
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Patent number: 11060334Abstract: The invention relates to a vertical sliding element including an element frame and a sash which can be moved in the vertical direction relative to the element frame. In the closed position of the sash, one fitting chamber each is formed in the intermediate spaces which are laterally limited by mutually facing side faces of the sash and the element frame. Each fitting chamber is provided with a guide rail and guide elements guided in the guide rail. The sash is connected to the guide elements via a scissors' arrangement having a plurality of parking scissors. The scissors arrangement is designed for parallel parking of the sash in a partially open position, in which the sash is positioned in front of an opening in the element frame, seen in the horizontal direction, and wherein the guide elements are designed to move the sash parked in parallel in the vertical direction by moving the guide elements in the guide rails.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2018Date of Patent: July 13, 2021Assignee: METALL BAU GmbHInventors: Christian Augustin, Jurgen Kain, Tanja Süß
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Patent number: 10384519Abstract: Doors on a vehicle may be controlled by a door positioning system that moves the doors freely and fluidly relative to the body of the vehicle. The doors may include front and rear doors on each side of the vehicle. The door positioning system may control the movement and positioning of each door using a door mechanism coupled between the door and the body of the vehicle. The door positioning system may determine a position or path of motion for each door based on sensor data and user input. The door positioning system may issue corresponding control signals to actuators in the door mechanism to position the door accordingly. For example, the front door may slide open at an angle to accommodate an angled tire. Front and rear doors may open in opposite directions to create a large, unobstructed space for passengers to enter and exit the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2017Date of Patent: August 20, 2019Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Matthew L. Brown, Phillip Michael Hobson, John Raff, Sung H. Kim, Russell C. Mead, Jr., Ronald J. Smith
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Patent number: 8925248Abstract: A vehicle door structure comprises a slide door panel for opening and closing a front region of a rear door opening of a vehicle body and a swing door panel for opening and closing a rear region of the rear door opening in cooperation with the slide door panel, swing door panel lock mechanisms for locking the swing door panel with respect to the vehicle body when the swing door panel is fully closed, and slidability setting mechanisms provided with the vehicle body. Slide rails are provided in upper and lower parts of the vehicle body, while rollers are attached to upper and lower parts of the slide door panel. The slidability setting mechanisms permit the rollers to be introduced to the slide rails only when the swing door panel is locked with respect to the vehicle body.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2013Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota JidoshokkiInventors: Katsuya Maruyama, Yoshio Ojima
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Patent number: 8844197Abstract: A sliding door for a vehicle includes a guide rail, a sliding carriage and a guide pin (34). The sliding carriage is longitudinally displaceably journalled at the guide rail and is connected by a multijoint to the vehicle body. The guide pin (34) is guided in a guide track (41) provided at the sliding door. To improve such a sliding door, the guide track (41) includes a first guide track (42) and a second guide track (43) which is elastically biased (47) with respect to the first guide track (42) (FIG. 4).Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2010Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Dura Automotive Body & Glass Systems GmbHInventors: Gerhard Heuel, Michael Krehmke, Ralf Rottmann
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Patent number: 8713852Abstract: A sliding door may include a rail slidably supported by a rail anchor, a body part fixed to the rail, a main arm hinge-connected with the body part, a driving bar hinge-connected with the body part, a first link hinge-connected with the main arm and the driving bar, a second link hinge-connected with the main arm and a first slot of the driving bar, a door part hinge-connected with the main arm and having a second slot hinge-connected with the second link through the first slot, a gear part of the main bar, a first drum engaged to the gear part, a first cable connected with the first drum and the rail anchor, a second drum rotatably mounted at the rail, a second cable wound around the second drum and connected with the first drum, and a third cable connected with the second drum and the rail anchor.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2012Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventor: Jae Hong Choi
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Patent number: 8701348Abstract: Provided is a slide door device for a vehicle, including: a body side lower rail disposed below a door opening formed on a side of a vehicle body and extends in a front-rear direction; a body side rail disposed above the body side lower rail and behind the door opening and extends in the front-rear direction; a door side lower guide roller unit and a door side guide roller unit connected to a slide door and configured to slide on the body side lower rail and the body side rail respectively; a door side lower rail disposed in a lower portion of the slide door positioned below the floor surface in the door opening and extends in the front-rear direction; and a body side lower guide roller unit connected to the lower portion of the door opening and configured to slide on the door side lower rail.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2013Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshichika Ito, Junji Yamaguchi, Tomohide Kato
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Patent number: 8469441Abstract: An improved sliding door for a vehicle comprises a guide rail (5) and a sliding carriage (6) which is mounted on the guide rail (5) in a longitudinally movable manner. The sliding door furthermore comprises a hinge stirrup (7), which is rotatably (8, 9) mounted on the sliding carriage (6) and on a body flange (4), a control lever (11) which is rotatably (12, 13) mounted on the sliding carriage (6) and on a body flange (4), a first intermediate lever (10) which is rotatably (17) mounted on the control lever (11), and a second intermediate lever (18) which is rotatably (19, 20) mounted on the first intermediate lever (10) and on the sliding carriage (6).Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2009Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Dura Automotive Body & Glass Systems GmbHInventors: Gerhard Heuel, Michael Krehmke, Ralf Rottmann
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Patent number: 8381444Abstract: A sliding door assembly has a frame with a movable panel and a fixed panel. The movable panel has a pair of rollers that roll along a header located above the panels with the rollers attached to the movable panel via posts that pass through a channel on the header. The posts pass through a curved section of the channel whenever the movable panel is proximate its closed position and a straight section of channel when the movable panel is traveling laterally. The movable panel presses against a gasket located on the frame components surrounding the movable panel wherein one or more latches press the movable panel against the gasket whenever this panel is in the closed position. Valve is positioned within a weep hole on the threshold in order to prevent water from seeping into the building via the bottom of the door assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2007Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: EAS Doors and Windows, Inc.Inventors: Timothy J. McDonald, Jerry Osborne, Jerald Bunyan, Giorgio Giuriato
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Patent number: 8308221Abstract: A roller assembly for a sliding vehicle closure includes a bracket secured to an associated sliding vehicle closure and a ball-type roller secured to the bracket at a location spaced apart from the associated sliding vehicle closure. The ball-type roller is fixed in position relative to the associated sliding vehicle closure during opening and closing thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2009Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kenichi Kitayama
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Patent number: 8281519Abstract: A sliding door or window (1) comprises: a fixed frame (2); a sash (3) which slides horizontally and which has a perimeter groove (C); a pair of carriages (4, 4a) on which the sash (3) slides and which rest on a track (5); a controlling member (6) mounted on the sash (3), connected to operating means (7) which, when actuated by the controlling member (6), lift the sash (3) from the carriages (4, 4a) so that it can be slid open, and then lower the sash (3) when the sash (3) is returned to the closed position; a first slider (8) slidably fitted in the groove (C) made in an upper horizontal member (9) of the sash (3) and connected to the operating means (7); a first contact element (10) located in the proximity of the first slider (8) and rotatable between a lowered, non-operating position and a raised operating position; drive means (11) acting between the first slider (8) and the first contact element (10) and designed to allow a first position of lifting and stable positioning of the first contact element (10)Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2009Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: GSG International S.p.A.Inventor: Marco Lambertini
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Patent number: 8276316Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding door device including: a slider mounted to the sliding door so as to be movable on the rail; a lever provided in the slider so that a middle part thereof would be rotatable; a first roller provided on one end side of the lever so as to be rotatable on the rail; a recess formed in the rail so that the first roller would fall thereinto before the sliding door reaches a completely closed position, the recess having a rising wall surface of the rail being in a direction intersecting with a rotating surface of the first roller, the rising wall surface capable of coming into contact with the first roller; and a cable mounted to the sliding door for driving the sliding door to a closing direction when the cable is pulled. The cable is connected to the other end side of the lever and causes the lever to rotate in a direction that the first roller pushes the rail when the cable is pulled.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2009Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Shiroki CorporationInventors: Norihide Takeda, Toshikatsu Hemmi, Yoshiharu Kanamori, Katsunori Nakagawa
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Patent number: 8122644Abstract: A pivotable, sliding door is provided that includes a door leaf and a first roller lever disposed adjacent to a lateral closing edge of the door leaf. The first roller lever defines first and second ends. A guide rail is disposed on the door leaf. A roller is disposed on the first end of the first roller lever and in the guide rail. A locking element is disposed on the second end of the first roller lever. A retaining element, affixable to a door frame, is disposed adjacent to the second end of the first roller lever, the retaining element defining a stop and a predetermined, curved track. The first roller lever is displaceable along the predetermined, curved track to the stop. In the stop position, the first roller lever is pivotable into a locked position where the locking element engages the retaining element.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2006Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventor: Reinhold Jarolim
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Patent number: 7971392Abstract: An opening and closing device includes a roller unit (10) which movably contacts a rail (203b) of a support frame (203), a pane frame support unit (20) which is provided in a pane frame (205) and moves away from and approaches the roller unit, a handle (5), which is rotatably provided on a leading end of the pane frame wherein rotation of the handle moves the roller unit relative to the pane frame support unit which causes the pane frame support unit and the pane frame to move vertically relative to the roller unit.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2006Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventor: Song-Won Seo
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Publication number: 20110078956Abstract: A sliding door or window (1) comprises: a fixed frame (2); a sash (3) which slides horizontally and which has a perimeter groove (C); a pair of carriages (4, 4a) on which the sash (3) slides and which rest on a track (5); a controlling member (6) mounted on the sash (3), connected to operating means (7) which, when actuated by the controlling member (6), lift the sash (3) from the carriages (4, 4a) so that it can be slid open, and then lower the sash (3) when the sash (3) is returned to the closed position; a first slider (8) slidably fitted in the groove (C) made in an upper horizontal member (9) of the sash (3) and connected to the operating means (7); a first contact element (10) located in the proximity of the first slider (8) and rotatable between a lowered, non-operating position and a raised operating position; drive means (11) acting between the first slider (8) and the first contact element (10) and designed to allow a first position of lifting and stable positioning of the first contact element (10)Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2009Publication date: April 7, 2011Applicant: GSG INTERNATIONAL S.P.A.Inventor: Marco Lambertini
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Patent number: 7845116Abstract: When a sliding door (3) as a plate-like object is moved in a front and rear direction from a closed position to an opening preparation position, a rotatable rail (20) rotates from a horizontal lying position to a vertical standing position about a rotation axis (L1). When the sliding door is in the opening preparation position, a roller (40) of the sliding door (3) rides on a running track (25b) of the rotatable rail (20). When the sliding door (3) is further moved from the opening preparation position to an open position, the roller (40) transfers from the running track (25b) to an auxiliary track (26) of an adjacent rotatable rail (20). The rotatable rail (20) is biased toward the standing position by an elastic force of a torsion spring (18) and maintained in the standing position by an arm (13). This allows the sliding door (3) to be returned to the opening preparation position.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2006Date of Patent: December 7, 2010Assignee: Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroyuki Masuda
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Sliding doors with cam guides for coplanar closing, particularly for pieces of furniture or similars
Patent number: 7647728Abstract: Sliding doors, e.g., for pieces of furniture, particularly of the kind with two shutters and reduced height, having coplanar closing and opening by overlapping of the shutters. Support and translation of each shutter is provided by a respective clamp placed on the edge of the outer side, the clamp being linked to a pair of little carriages that can slide transversally with respect to the same shutter, because they are supported and guided by a respective carriage, which in turn can slide longitudinally along the edge of an opening, the respective carriage being led by a rail and control tracks, and engaged by a loose roller that constrains the respective carriage into a couple of longitudinal cams or grooves.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2004Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Bortoluzzi Mobili S.r.l.Inventor: Guido Bortoluzzi -
Patent number: 7552561Abstract: The drive for a sliding door or a swinging-sliding door of a rail vehicle, comprising a guide rail which is fixed inside the rail vehicle and on which a carriage carrying a door leave is arranged in a longitudinally displaceable and optionally rotatable manner, and a spindle drive provided with a spindle which extends parallel to the guide rail and a spindle nut which is connected to the carriage in a fixed manner in the direction of the axis of the spindle. The spindle nut and the carriage are connected by means of a rotative sliding joint.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2003Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Knorr-Bremse GmbHInventor: Alfred Schneckenleitner
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Patent number: 7549251Abstract: A pivoting sliding door for vehicles, particularly rail vehicles or lift cabins. The pivoting sliding door includes a vehicle body, at least one door wing which, in a closed position is arranged within the vehicle body and which, in an opened position is arranged in front of and on an exterior side of the vehicle body. Further included is at least one driving device, at least two transverse guiding devices and at least one longitudinal guiding device to permit a transverse movement of the at least one door wing to and along the vehicle body. The at least one longitudinal guiding device is moved by the at least two transverse guiding devices, and the at least one door wing is locked by a pivoting part that engages in one of the at least two transverse guiding devices.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2003Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Ges.m.b.H.Inventor: Reinhold Jarolim
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Patent number: 7438349Abstract: An operator cab for heavy construction equipment is disclosed to prevent a sliding door from rocking or rattling due to a shock or vibration applied to the cab in a state that the sliding door slidably mounted on the cab is opened or closed.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2006Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden ABInventors: Chun Ho Jo, Jung Gun Gwak
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Publication number: 20080202030Abstract: The invention relates to a suspension device for at least one sliding door for closing a door opening or window opening. In this suspension device, the sliding door is displaceably mounted by two rollers that roll on at least one roll profile, and when entering the closing area, the sliding door is both displaced in the direction of the door opening as well as lowered. The rollers are arranged in an essentially vertical manner in a position outside of the closing area, and; the rollers, when entering the closing area, laterally tilt out of the vertical. The sliding door, in a pivotal motion about a horizontal axis, which is parallel to the plane of the sliding door, is displaced in the direction of the door opening and lowered.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2005Publication date: August 28, 2008Applicant: KABA GILGEN AGInventors: Beat Heiniger, Manfred Lehmann
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Patent number: 6691953Abstract: A plug type door intended particularly for use on a military cargo type aircraft is designed to enable its ejection if necessary. To do this, an operating device such as a handle (28) simultaneously controls retraction of hinge pins (16c) from the hinges about which the panel (10) of the door is hinged to its frame (12) and retraction of the mechanical elements (21) against which the stops (19) fitted on the panel usually bear by gravity, when the door is closed. Furthermore, guide ramps connected to the frame (12) and in which the rollers supported by the panel (10) open downwards, to enable the panel (10) to drop by gravity when the handle (28) is pulled.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2003Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: Airbus FranceInventor: Frédéric Leclerc
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Patent number: 6279267Abstract: An assembly for use with a vehicle sliding door 12 which includes a first wheel 24, which is movably disposed within a first track 40 located on the vehicle and having a ramped portion 44, and a second wheel 32 which is movably disposed within a second track 60. The assembly includes a brake pad 62, which is disposed within the second track 60, which frictionally engages the second wheel 32, and which cooperates with the ramped portion 44 to hold door 12 in an open position.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1999Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Ford Global Tech., Inc.Inventors: Eric William Barrett, Robert Edward Kosior, Rajinder Pal Singh
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Patent number: 6082053Abstract: The movable partition system has a plurality of movable partition elements placed on a horizontal rail. Each of at least two of the movable partition elements has its own electric motor. Each electric motor has a current collector connected to it which passes along at least two conductor rails which are part of the electrical circuit when the electric motor is moved. These rails are connected via lines to a control unit which controls the power supply and the operation. One conductor rail is connected with a single line. On the other hand, at least one other conductor rail has a plurality of lines which lead to electrical connections or taps which are isolated from one another by insulators. This isolation permits the control unit to control the individual flow of current to each separate tap. This makes it possible to individually control and position the individual movable partition elements.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1998Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: DORMA GmbH + Co. KGInventors: Markus Bischof, Lothar Ginzel, Stefan Rechsteiner
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Patent number: 5542213Abstract: A weatherproof sliding closure such as a window, door or hatch, especially suitable for closing openings in a marine environment, is disclosed. The closure is mounted top and bottom on bearing assemblies via camshafts extending through the closure and rotatably mounted in the assemblies. The bearing assemblies travel along fixed top and bottom guideways to move the closure between open and closed positions with respect to the closure opening. Cam portions of the shafts act against internal portions of the closure itself, serving as cam followers, when the camshafts are rotated in unison in the same direction through operation of a closure handle and drive train interconnecting the camshafts internally of the closure. This causes the closure to shift laterally on its bearing assemblies into sealing engagement with a closure frame defining the closure opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1994Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Freeman Marine Equipment, Inc.Inventor: Arvie E. Freeman
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Patent number: 5421395Abstract: A swinging-and-sliding door for vehicles which opens in two mutually perpendicular steps, a first step wherein it bends out of a doorway-closed position and into a ready-to-slide position and a second step wherein it slides aside horizontally into a doorway-open position. The door is mounted with a roller carriage and a horizontal track fastened to the inside of the door essentially halfway up. The roller carriage is mounted in a doorway immediately adjacent to a vertical edge of a doorframe opposite to the leading edge of the door in the closed position and on the same level as the track. The roller carriage travels back and forth in the track and in and out in the same direction as the first door-opening step on a carriage holder. The door is at least to some extent flexible in the direction it moves in during the first door-opening step and is subjected to tension such that the middle of the door will resiliently bend to a prescribed extent in a direction opposite that of the first door-opening step.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1993Date of Patent: June 6, 1995Assignee: Firma Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbHInventor: Manfred Horn
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Patent number: 5081792Abstract: A guide attached to a vehicle window slides along a slotted vertical track and is pulled by a cable to raise and lower the window. A pulley-like cable holder is rotatably mounted on the guide and the cable is wrapped on the holder to impose a rotational moment on the holder. The holder carries a pin which rides in the track slot to prevent rotation during window raising and lowering so that only vertical movement occurs. A lateral slot arm extending from the slot receives the pin when the window is fully raised and allows the holder to rotate. A cam responsive to the holder rotation moves the window horizontally to or from its outer closed position.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1990Date of Patent: January 21, 1992Assignee: Wickes Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Mark fA. Huebner
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Patent number: 4869544Abstract: The apparatus enables a door to be moved into, out of and across an opening in a structure. A motor vehicle has upper, lower and intermediate guides 1, 7, 12 by which a door 6 is suspended and guided for movement by way of guide members 5', 8, 15 engaged with the guides. Curves 1', 7' at the front of guides 1, 7 guide the door into the opening. A door plate 14 and arm 16 constitute a hinge and the arm 12 is pivoted to the intermediate guide member 15. When the door is in the opening the arm 16 prevents downward pivoting of a carrier 19 on the intermediate guide member 15 whereby a roller 21 on the carrier is engaged with an abutment end 22 of the intermediate guide 12, preventing the intermediate guide member 15 engaged with it from sliding rearwardly along that guide 12. Initially, during opening, the curves of the upper and lower guides 1, 7 and the hinge 14, 16 cause movement of the door laterally out of the opening and to the rear.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1988Date of Patent: September 26, 1989Assignee: Motor Panels (Wigan) LimitedInventors: Joseph Anwyll, Colin G. Edmondson, David J. Marsh
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Patent number: 4819377Abstract: The disclosure concerns a regulator for moving a window in a vehicle door ccessively substantially vertically and horizontally and vice versa. In other words, once the window is closed vertically the lower edge may be moved outwardly horizontally to become more flush with the outside surface of the door of the vehicle. The regulator comprises a closed loop of cable wrapped about a reversible driving drum and having a vertical reach which is attached to a pulley connected to the carrier for the window. This pulley is provided with a pair of diametrically opposite cam follower pins or rollers that are guided in a vertical slot parallel to the vertical reach of cable, which slot has a bifurcated or Y-shaped pair of slots at its upper end for rotating the pulley up to about 180.degree. when the pulley reaches the "Y" and the cable means continues to pull.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1988Date of Patent: April 11, 1989Assignee: Dura Automotive Hardware Division of Wickes Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Barney J. Bauer, William E. Buehler
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Patent number: 4794730Abstract: Hardware for a door or window, in which the closure can be moved out of the opening in the stationary frame to another position parallel to the said opening and then moved horizontally to a position that is non-coextensive with the opening. Upper and lower swing arms are provided, each connecting the closure to a traveling carriage. A releasable locking device is provided to lock the closure in the outer position, the device having a supporting lever connecting the swing arm to the carriage. This lever is brought into working position during the movement of the closure by means of a control lug with a thrust abutment located on the frame. The supporting lever consists of a bell crank pivotally mounted on the carriage, which crank carries the control lug at the end of one arm directed toward the stationary frame. The other arm, extending toward the swing arm, is pivotally connected to a connecting rod which is also swingably connected to the swing arm.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1987Date of Patent: January 3, 1989Assignee: Siegenia-Frank KGInventor: Karl H. Fischbach
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Patent number: 4753038Abstract: A closure assembly for preventing transmission of interference fields, especially high-frequency magnetic fields. The assembly comprises a closure which is disposed to be movable with respect to a fixed structure, with the closure and/or the fixed structure being provided with elements for establishing contact and thereby preventing transmission of interference fields between the two. In accordance with the present invention, the closure is disposed to move substantially rectilinearly in a direction substantially perpendicular to a plane along a surface of the closure, and substantially rectilinearly in a direction substantially parallel to the plane of the closure.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1986Date of Patent: June 28, 1988Assignee: Euroshield OyInventor: Lasse Sohlstrom
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Patent number: 4739711Abstract: A torpedo car for carrying molten iron has a cover to prevent loss of heat from the interior of the car. The cover is supported on a frame mounted at one end of the car and is slidable across the pouring latch to prevent heat loss. the cover is maintained at spaced relationship from the rotatable vessel in the closed position and is retractable to permit rotation about a horizontal axis.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1986Date of Patent: April 26, 1988Inventors: William Mair, George E. Morrison
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Patent number: 4731950Abstract: An improved airtight closing sliding door with contact pressure and integrated one-hand operation which lowers itself in its closed position and thereby hermetically seals the door frame as well as the door sill by way of continuously effective contact pressure whose door leaf is suspended from the cam plate of a carrying shaft, and which is lowered from horizontally to vertically downwards position by turning the carrying shaft.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1986Date of Patent: March 22, 1988Assignee: Ing. Friedrich Ullner, Bautechnische KuehlraumausstattungInventor: Friedrich Ullner
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Patent number: 4688352Abstract: An automatic door for large-sized refrigerators, etc. is comprised of a door panel slidably supported by a stationary horizontal guide rail, a double-acting horizontal piston-cylinder unit for sliding the door panel along the guide rail for opening or closing the front opening of the refrigerator, and tightening units for tightening the door panel against a refrigerator panel when the door panel is in the closure position. The double-acting piston-cylinder unit is freed of pressure when the door panel is in the closure position so that the door panel is maintained in the latter position solely by the tightening pressure of the tightening units this pressure selected so as to be sufficiently small enough to be overcome by manual pressure if the need arises and yet still maintain the door panel in a hermetically sealed position against the refrigerator panel.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1985Date of Patent: August 25, 1987Inventor: Nichio Kinoshita
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Patent number: 4617756Abstract: A swingable sliding door for a motor vehicle comprising a door panel movable between open and closed positions for a door opening in a body. A swing arm is pivotably connected to the body and a carriage is pivotably connected to the swing arm. An elongated support is mounted on the door panel and the carriage is slidably mounted on the support for undergoing slidable movement thereon as the door panel travels between its open and closed positions. The carriage is preferably in the form of a sleeve and the elongated support is preferably in the form of a bar which slidably supports the sleeve. The swing arm is pivotably supported at the bottom of a vertical pivot shaft secured to the body.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1985Date of Patent: October 21, 1986Assignee: Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbHInventor: Dietmar Dilcher
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Patent number: 4562667Abstract: A closure panel assembly including a frame member and a panel member adapted to be tilted relative to the frame member and also laterally offset relative thereto by movement parallel to itself is equipped with a panel latching mechanism which includes a locking member engaging between the panel member and the frame member to lock the lower end of the panel member relative to the frame member when the panel member is to be moved to its tilted position while enabling release of the lower end of the panel member when the panel member is to be parallel laterally offset.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1984Date of Patent: January 7, 1986Assignee: Gretsch-Unitas GmbHInventor: Julius M. von Resch
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Patent number: 4551945Abstract: A sash is mounted in a first position in a fixed frame and is movable laterally into a second position where it is parallel to the first position. A plurality of swing arms connect the sash to a movable carriage so that in the second position the sash can be moved along a linear path between a closed position and open position relative to the first position of the sash in the fixed frame. At least one of the swing arms has a control arm pivotally attached to it. The control arm has a locking member engageable within and movable along a slot in the carriage. The locking member can be secured within a section of the slot angularly offset from the main section of the slot when the sash is in the second position. With the locking member secured in the angularly offset section, the sash is retained in the second position. A lug secured to the fixed frame is located in the path of the carriage as the sash moves along the linear path toward the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1983Date of Patent: November 12, 1985Assignee: Gretsch-Unitas GmbH BaubeschlageInventor: Julius M. von Resch
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Patent number: 4541201Abstract: A sealing structure for an automotive sliding door comprising a lower seal attached to the lower edge of the sliding door. The lower seal is adapted to contact a lower vertical edge portion of a lower guide rail upon which the sliding door is slidably suspended to establish a water-tight seal between the guide rail and the lower edge of the sliding door. The guide rail is mounted on a lower side frame of the automotive vehicle, and a weatherstrip is also installed on the vehicle body lower side frame. The weatherstrip is adapted to contact the inner surface of the sliding door to establish another water-tight seal. In this way a double seal is obtained around the lower edge of the sliding door, and the lower guide rail is satisfactorily isolated from leaking moisture.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1983Date of Patent: September 17, 1985Assignees: Nissan Motor Company, Limited, Nissan Shatai Company, LimitedInventors: Ryuji Nishimiya, Yoshimasa Tuchiya, Takayo Chikaraishi
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Patent number: 4495729Abstract: A pivotable sliding door with a main track is suspended in a door frame with a running track by a suspension means having two staggerly jointed partial carriages, the rollers of one of the partial carriages rolling in the main track and the rollers of the other partial carriage rolling in the running track.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1981Date of Patent: January 29, 1985Assignee: Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbHInventors: Ingo Britzke, Dietmar Dilcher
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Patent number: 4438972Abstract: An operating mechanism for operating a sliding and tilting roof panel includes an electric motor driving the panel through a cable. A rack and a pinion are arranged so that the rack will be pushed by the cable and the pinion will be rotated by the rack. A switch operating member engages with the pinion so as to be moved according to the rotation of the pinion. Additionally, first and second limit switches are operated by the switch operating member. The first limit switch is operated to cut off the actuation of the motor when the roof is slid to its fully closed position, and the second limit switch is operated to cut off the actuation of the motor when the roof is tilted to its fully closed position, so that the roof is automatically stopped at its fully closed position when the roof is slid or tilted. The first and second limit switches are so arranged that just when the first limit switch starts to be operated the second limit switch takes a position just short of operation.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1981Date of Patent: March 27, 1984Assignees: Nissan Motor Company, Limited, Johnan Seisakusho Company, LimitedInventors: Yoshinori Katayama, Ryoji Fujiwara, Tsunetoshi Nishimaki
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Patent number: 4365726Abstract: A closure for a large sized opening in a pressure vessel has a lid longitudinally movable between an open covering position in which it is aligned with the opening but spaced apart from it, and perpendicularly displaceable between the covering position and sealing position in which it engages the sealing edge of the opening. The lid is moved by a hydraulic or pneumatic ram between the open and covering positions and is carried by rollers mounted on shafts affixed to the lid which run on longitudinal support surfaces. The shafts are rotatably mounted in bearings fixed to the lid and are coupled together for simultaneous rotation, while the rollers are eccentric relative to the bearings. The ram applies torque to the shafts in one sense during closing movement of the lid and in the opposite sense during opening movement of the lid.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1981Date of Patent: December 28, 1982Assignee: Odenberg Investments LimitedInventor: Michael Broderick
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Patent number: 4125235Abstract: An escape slide container is mounted for selective, upward movement with a track-mounted, overhead sliding door in an aircraft fuselage. Slide deployment mechanism for releasing the container from the door and for attaching it to the floor of the aircraft allows the door to move upwardly independently of the container, leaving the container attached to the floor. An over-center linkage supports the container above the floor while upward movement of the door trips the over-center linkage to propel the container outwardly through the door opening to deploy the escape slide under the urging of gravity. Apparatus for arming and disarming the slide for deployment operates in conjunction with door opening and closing apparatus that simultaneously effects movement of a door carrier to unplug the aircraft door from the opening in the fuselage and initiates upward traverse of the door along a plurality of tracks from which the door is supported at three points.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1977Date of Patent: November 14, 1978Assignees: The Boeing Company, Aeritalia S.p.A.Inventors: James T. Fitzgerald, Burton Bergman
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Patent number: 3994094Abstract: A sliding wing door, as used in railway and similar installations, is disclosed, of the kind in which the door, as it is opened, is first thrust out of its doorspace and slid alongside the vehicle body, the improvement consisting in that one of the component parts of the telescopable guide of the door panel is secured to the movable members of at least two linear ejectors intended to thrust the door panel out of the doorspace. Advantageously, the axes of the two (or more) linear ejectors are inclined through an angle of from 45.degree. to 90.degree. relative to the door space plane. A vertical shaft, mounted parallel and adjacent to the door post provides the initial movement of the door in a direction parallel to the ejector axes: the angle of rotation of the shaft is appropriately limited consistently with the necessity. Certain translation movements of component parts of the mechanism are aided by sets of rollers sliding on specially provided rolling paths.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1975Date of Patent: November 30, 1976Assignee: Socimi Societa Costruzioni Industriali Milano S.p.A.Inventor: Alessandro Marzocco