Operator Drives Closure Along Guide Patents (Class 49/360)
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Patent number: 6076883Abstract: A motor vehicle has a body, electrical devices including a controller and a power supply mounted in the body, a door slidable on the body between a closed position and an open position, and electrical devices mounted in the door. The devices in the body and in the door are interconnected by an electrical-cable connecting system that has a nonrotatable pivot pin fixed on the body adjacent the door, a drum rotatable about the pin, and a flexible multiconductor electrical cable wound in the closed position of the door about the drum and having an inner end fixed to the pin and connected to the devices mounted in the body and an outer end fixed to the door and connected to the devices mounted in the door. A winder connected between the body and the drum rotatably biases the drum to rotate in a direction winding the cable onto the drum and urging the door into the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1998Date of Patent: June 20, 2000Assignee: Kiekert AGInventors: Damien Labonde, Johannes-Theodor Menke
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Patent number: 6073394Abstract: A door system is driven by a motor. The door wings of this door system are guided by rollers (27) on a rail (10) secured in a door frame construction. The driving motor (30) of each door wing is secured onto an operating mechanism receiving the roller (27). It acts on the roller (27) in a positive manner or by friction-grip. The door system with the driving motor (30) fixedly arranged on the door wing and moving jointly with the door wing has a simpler structure as compared to known door systems, and can be manufactured and serviced at favorable cost.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1998Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: Kaba Gallenschutz GmbHInventor: Albert Uhl
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Patent number: 6061965Abstract: A door operator system for slidable doors comprises an expandable and retractable lattice assembly adapted for connection between a door and a stationary structure. The lattice assembly includes forward and rearward link arms connected together at a pivot joint to form a link arm pair. Several link arm pairs may be pivotally joined together to form the expandable and retractable lattice assembly, such that the distance between a retracted position and an expanded position of the lattice assembly is relatively long. An actuator with a relatively short stroke length has a housing and a shaft that reciprocates with respect to the housing between retracted and extended positions. The housing is connected to a pivot joint of one pair of link arms and the reciprocal shaft is connected to a juxtaposed pivot joint of another pair of link arms.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1998Date of Patent: May 16, 2000Inventor: Stanton E. Schrock
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Patent number: 6055777Abstract: An assembly system for a medium powered door opening and closing device especially for sliding doors. The assembly consists of a supporting profile located above the doorway with grooves or corresponding guides which act as travel tracks for rollers or wheels that function as door suspending members. The assembly also includes one or more channels through the profile to conduct pressure medium to a cylinder and/or a valve system and a cylinder to move the door, which cylinder is placed parallel to and in association with the profile. There is at least one connection hole between a profile flow channel and the cylinder for moving the piston and the piston rod. The cylinder is connected to supporting members and a valve system to control the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1997Date of Patent: May 2, 2000Assignee: Berendsen PMC OY ABInventor: Markku Rekioja
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Patent number: 6038818Abstract: An actuator assembly for a powered sliding door system for an automotive vehicle. The actuator assembly includes a housing having a cavity and a first cable reel and a second cable reel disposed in the cavity. The first cable reel is operatively connected to one end of a cable and the second cable reel is operatively connected to another end of the cable. The actuator assembly includes a transmission assembly being disposed in the cavity and operatively connected to either the first cable reel or the second cable reel. The actuator assembly includes a motor operatively connected to the transmission assembly for rotating the first cable reel and the second cable reel. The actuator assembly further includes a motor bracket operatively connected to the transmission assembly and enclosing the motor. The motor bracket is adjustable relative to the housing to form either a right-hand assembly, left-hand assembly or intermediate assembly for a right-hand and left-hand sliding door for a powered sliding door system.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1999Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Ronald Helmut Haag, Brian Norman Orr, John Ion Moceanu
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Patent number: 6026611Abstract: A pull-pull power sliding window assembly is disclosed, comprising a frame, a sliding pane slidable within the frame, and a pull-pull cable assembly for moving the sliding pane between a open and a closed position. The pull-pull cable assembly comprises a drive motor, a drive drum, and drive cable comprising a cable and a semi-rigid conduit wrapped around the cable, connecting the drive drum to the sliding pane for pulling the sliding pane back and forth. A retainer is mounted on the drive motor, a plunger is slidably received into an opening of the retainer, and the drive cable is routed through the plunger and into the retainer opening. A spring is positioned between the retainer and the plunger and is movable from an expanded condition where the plunger is biased away from the retainer and the drive cable is biased away from the sliding pane, and a compressed condition where the plunger is closer to the retainer and the drive cable extends further out of the conduit.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1999Date of Patent: February 22, 2000Assignee: Dura Automotive Systems, Inc.Inventors: Daniel D. Ralston, Jeffrey S. Wilkinson, Gary L. Ray, Kelly J. Harris
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Patent number: 6018913Abstract: A sliding window assembly having a guide track and sliding pane geometry which ensures that the sliding pane maintains a vertical, untilted orientation when it is slid along the guide track to a closed position. The sliding pane is retained along its lower edge in the guide track for sliding horizontal sliding movement between open and closed positions. The pane has a projection extending downwardly from its lower edge adjacent its trailing edge when the pane is sliding toward the closed position, and the upper surface of the guide track along which the pane slides is generally horizontal except for an inclined section which slopes upwardly toward the closed position of the pane. The inclined section is located along the length of guide track so that it is immediately beneath the projection of the pane when it is in the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1998Date of Patent: February 1, 2000Assignee: Hi-Lex CorporationInventor: Jih-Cheng Lin
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Patent number: 6014840Abstract: A heated sliding window assembly comprising a fixed portion comprising a circumferential frame and a fixed pane attached to the circumferential frame, with the fixed pane having an electrically conductive heating grid. A sliding pane is slidable within the circumferential frame between an open position and a closed position, and the sliding pane has an electrically conductive heating grid. A first conductive element is mounted on the fixed portion and a second conductive element is mounted on the sliding pane. The first and second conductive elements are routed through a latch assembly, and are electrically connected together when the sliding pane is in the closed position. To connect the heating grid of the sliding pane to the heating grid of a second fixed pane, third and fourth conductive elements are employed, either routed through the same latch assembly as the above mentioned first and second conductive elements or mounted at an end of the sliding pane remote from the latch assembly.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 1997Date of Patent: January 18, 2000Assignee: Dura Automotive Systems, Inc.Inventors: Gary L. Ray, Raymond S. Butler, Dennis J. Buening, Michael D. Kobrehel, Todd E. Cripe, Paul M. Eichenberg, Yasmin W. Eloian, Charles A. Deperro, Brian J. Czopek, Mary M. Inman
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Patent number: 6009671Abstract: In a system for automatically opening or closing a sliding door or the like for a vehicle, an undesired clamping of an object between the door and the vehicle body, resulting in increased tension force in the wire moving the door, is sent early and relieved quickly. The wire (4) is solidly secured to the sliding door and wound onto a drum (10) to open or close the door by a motor driving the drum, and two tensioners (11a and 11b) are provided respectively on opposite sides of the drum and between the drum and door. Each sensor has a movable part (19) positioned in accordance with the tension force in the wire passing through the tensioner, sensor plates (20) are provided on the movable parts of the tensioners, and magnetic sensors (21) are provided to detect the moving speeds of the plates.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1997Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignees: Mitsuba Corporation, Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Satoru Sasaki, Masaei Sato, Takayuki Kusaka
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Patent number: 5992101Abstract: A dryer for removing excess water from veneer panels or from gypsum boards includes a plurality of hollow subassemblies positioned end to end. Each subassembly includes opposed vertical walls, and an access opening is formed in each wall. Along the vertical edges of each access opening, a respective frame is attached to the subassembly. A door is slidably engaged with each frame, and each door can be raised above the subassembly by a counterweighted lifting system to expose the access opening and, hence, the interior of the subassembly. A door seal is positioned between each door and its frame, and when the door is lowered to cover the access opening, a latch mechanism can be operated to urge the door against the door seal and thereby sealingly block the access opening.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1996Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: AKI Dryer Manufacturers, Inc.Inventor: Joseph T. Potter
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Patent number: 5992919Abstract: A cable drive for a motor-vehicle sliding door has a pair of cable sections of predetermined diameter and each having one end attached to the vehicle and an opposite end, a pin fixed on the vehicle, defining an axis, and having a screwthread of a pitch at least equal to the cable diameter, and a gear having a core threaded onto the pin. A pair of coaxial drums having smooth outer surfaces are axially coupled to but rotatable on the core and are each connected to a respective one of the opposite ends of the cable sections. A spring is engaged between and urges the drums rotationally oppositely to tension the cable sections. Interengaging formations on the gear and on the drums rotationally couple the drums to the gear and a reversible drive motor coupled to the gear simultaneously rotates the gear about the axis, axially displaces the gear on the pin, winds up one of the cable sections on the surface of the respective drum, and unwinds the other of the cable sections from the surface of the respective drum.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1998Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Kiekert AGInventor: Johannes-Theodor Menke
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Patent number: 5979114Abstract: A power drive system is adapted for a sliding door mounted on at least one side of a vehicle for sliding movement forwardly and rearwardly of the vehicle. The system includes a reversible motor. A bracket is guided within a guide along a fixed path between the opened and closed positions of the door. An elongated drive member is slidably disposed within the guide and connected to the bracket at one end for driving the bracket along the fixed path. A translator mechanism operably engages with the drive member for powering movement of the door. The translator mechanism can include a rotatable hub, operably engageable with the drive member, a gear transmission for driving the hub, and a clutch mechanism for connecting the motor to the transmission. The translator mechanism preferably has sufficient power to pull the sliding door into a primary latch position with respect to the corresponding portions of a latch mechanism attached to the door and frame defining the door opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc.Inventors: Marian E. Clark, Harry C. Buchanan, Jr., James A. Jackson, Jr.
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Patent number: 5974737Abstract: A self-opening and self-closing device enabling entry into a controlled access area includes a gate with two laterally retractable panels that may be opened by inserting a ticket or access card into a control mechanism. Each of the panels is controlled by a respective motor operated by the control mechanism. Each panel is secured to at least two runner members that are each operated by a roller secured to a link arm. The link arms are rotationally interconnected and rotated by the respective motor. Simultaneous rotation of the arms in opposite directions moves the two panels together (or apart) and thus closes (or opens) the entry device by moving each panel into a position in which it is locked by the respective arm in the horizontal position.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1998Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: CSEE TransportInventors: Jose Barros, Claude Putteman
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Patent number: 5934022Abstract: An apparatus that stabilizes vehicle sliding doors when transitioning to and from a closed position, wherein the sliding door is guided along a track by a guide wheel contacting internal surfaces of the track. The apparatus stabilizes the sliding door by limiting movement of the guide wheel in cross-car and vertical directions. The apparatus is coupled to the track and limits movement of the guide wheel by contacting a shaft of the guide wheel as well as top and bottom surfaces of the guide wheel. Shaft and bottom surface contact is provided by a plurality of parallel members extending along a first and second side of the shaft of the guide wheel. Top surface contact of the guide wheel is provided by a longitudinal member, preferably having a longitudinal cavity for energy absorption and dissipation. The plurality of parallel members further define a curved receptacle which substantially mates with the shaft of the guide wheel.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1998Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: Chrysler CorporationInventor: Robert J. Faubert
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Patent number: 5921612Abstract: An initially opening device for a vehicle sliding door comprises an output member rotated by a motor, a winch lever rotated from a stand-by position to an initial-open position, a connecting lever for connecting the output member to the winch lever, a press member provided in the sliding door and connected to the winch lever, a ratchet lever connected to a latch unit provided at rear portion of the door for engaging a striker fixed to a vehicle body, and a contact surface formed in the ratchet lever and brought into contact with the winch lever for rotating the ratchet lever when the winch lever is rotated toward the initial-open position. The press member is brought into contact with the vehicle body to move the rear portion of the sliding door in an initial opening direction when the winch lever is displaced from the stand-by position to the initial-open position.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tetsuro Mizuki, Mitsuhiro Watanabe, Manabu Nakajima
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Patent number: 5913563Abstract: A powered sliding device for a sliding door comprises a wire drum rotated by a motor, a wire cable connecting the wire drum and the sliding door, a clutch mechanism provided between the wire drum and the motor. The clutch mechanism has a first coupling state for opening the door, a second coupling state for closing the door, and an uncoupling state. The wire drum has a cylindrical shape having a substantially closed end and an opposite open end, and an inner space formed inside thereof. The clutch mechanism is substantially provided within the inner space. The clutch mechanism is displaced into the first coupling state when the motor rotates in a given direction and displaced into the second coupling state when the motor rotates in a direction opposite to the given direction.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1997Date of Patent: June 22, 1999Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hirofumi Watanabe, Tetsuro Mizuki, Mitsuhiro Watanabe, Yuji Yoda, Hitoshi Yokouchi, Manabu Nakajima, Daisaku Matsuo
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Patent number: 5906071Abstract: A power drive moves a movable closure along a fixed path between an open and a closed position with respect to a portal defining a passage through a barrier. The power drive system is adapted for a sliding door mounted on at least one side of a vehicle for sliding movement forwardly and rearwardly of the vehicle. The system includes a reversible motor operable when actuated to selectively drive the door in opening or closing movement. A bracket is connected to the door for movement with respect to a guide connected to the side wall of the vehicle. The bracket is guided within the guide along a fixed path between the opened and closed positions of the door. An elongated drive member is connected to the bracket at one end for driving the bracket along the fixed path. The elongated drive member is slidably disposed within the guide. A translator mechanism operably engages with the drive member for powering movement of the drive member and connected bracket with respect to the guide along the fixed path.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1997Date of Patent: May 25, 1999Assignee: ITT Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc.Inventor: Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.
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Patent number: 5893242Abstract: A shutter assembly for installation on the outside of a building wall including one or two shutter panels fitted with top and bottom rollers moveable along tracks in a plane outwardly spaced from and parallel to the external wall. A rack is carried by each panel inside thereof and a pinion, meshing with this rack, is carried by a shaft extending through the wall and provided at its inner end, inside a building room with a crank wheel for moving the shutter panels between opened and closed position at the side and in front of a window opening respectively. The shutter panels are heat-insulated and are provided with seals to extend around the periphery of the window opening when the panels are in closed position to thereby form an air insulating chamber with a window unit within the window opening.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1997Date of Patent: April 13, 1999Inventor: Jocelyn Perron
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Patent number: 5894014Abstract: A steam sterilization device (10) including a chamber (12) having a slidable sealable door (30). A flexible insulating plastic member (74) covers the sealable door (30). The sterilization device (10) includes a frame (20, 22, 24, 28, 50) supporting the chamber (12). A front wall (60) of molded plastic covers the frame. A stop bracket (46) is secured to a door track (36) at the appropriate location below the door to limit travel. At least one counter weight (42) is secured to the door (30) by a cable (38) and a guide member (44) surrounds the counter weight.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1997Date of Patent: April 13, 1999Assignee: Steris CorporationInventors: John Christopher Houston, Kenneth John Klobusnik, Susan Mary Napierkowski, Francis John Zelina, David James Zolner
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Patent number: 5884433Abstract: A powered sliding device for sliding a vehicle sliding door along a guide rail comprises a base plate fixed to the vehicle body, a wire drum rotatably mounted on the base plate and rotated by a motor, a wire cable provided between the wire drum and the sliding door, a first holder provided in the vicinity of one end of the guide rail and having a first pulley making contact with the wire cable, a second holder provided in the vicinity of the other end of the guide rail and having a second pulley making contact with the wire cable, a tension roller provided on the base plate for making contact with the wire cable by resiliency of a spring, a flexible cable sheath covering the outer periphery of the wire cable between the first holder and the base plate and having one end to be connected to the first holder, a supporting member connected to the other end of the cable sheath. The supporting member is slidably mounted to the base plate in parallel with a running direction of the wire cable.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1997Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hirofumi Watanabe, Daisaku Matsuo
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Patent number: 5876087Abstract: A motor vehicle has a body provided with at least one generally horizontal rail having a bent end portion and along which a sliding door is displaceable between a closed position in against the body and an open position out from the body. A sliding-door assembly has a door drive on the body including a flexible toothed belt extending along the rail and having an end and a link assembly fixed to the door, riding along the rail, connected to the belt end, and engaged in the bent end portion of the rail in the closed position of the door. A guide extends along the rail and laterally confines the belt so an actuator on the body can displacing the belt in one sense and thereby tension the belt and move the door in one direction and displace the belt in the opposite sense and thereby longitudinally compress the belt and move the door in the opposite direction.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1997Date of Patent: March 2, 1999Assignee: Kiekert AGInventors: Frank Kleefeldt, Damien Labonde, Johannes-Theodor Menke, Stefan Armbruster, Thomas Schonenberg
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Patent number: 5867940Abstract: A powered sliding device for sliding a vehicle door comprises a base plate, a wire drum rotatably mounted on the base plate by a drum shaft and rotated by a motor, a wire cable for pulling the door in an opening direction or in a closing direction when the wire drum rotates, a tension shaft slidably mounted on the base plate in a given direction and having a tension roller, a movable member slidably mounted on the base plate in a direction perpendicular to the given direction, and a coupling member having one end rotatably connected to the tension shaft and the other end rotatably connected to the movable member. The given direction coincides with a radial direction of the drum shaft. Each side of a contact portion of the wire cable relatively to the tension roller extends straight toward the wire drum.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1997Date of Patent: February 9, 1999Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hirofumi Watanaba, Manabu Nakajima
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Patent number: 5860371Abstract: A security window having one or more vertically movable panels, suitably of a transparent, rigid plastic that is bullet-resistant. The security window is useful for a clerk in a convenience store. The security window is provided with a safety mechanism that is operatively associated with the one or more vertically movable panels, and prevents direct vertical manual movement thereof by a would-be robber.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1997Date of Patent: January 19, 1999Assignee: Protec CompanyInventor: Michael K. Shelley
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Patent number: 5852897Abstract: A friction wheel door drive for a sliding door for lifts consisting of at least one rectilinearly or curvilinearly moved door leaf (1), which is suspended of guide rollers (3) and is guided at a guide (2) is presented. At least one of the guide rollers (3) is formed as a motor roller (3') moving the door leaf and in the form of an outside rotor motor. The motor may be either a direct current motor with permanent magnets in the outside rotor and electronic commutation or a polyphase induction motor with a laminated outside rotor having a short-circuited winding and a laminated inner stator with a polyphase alternating current winding. Force transmission between the motor roller (3') and a running roller (3") may be provided by a transmission (18), between motor roller (3') and running roller (3") is possible.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1997Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Inventio AGInventor: Andreas Sukale
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Patent number: 5839543Abstract: An elevator includes a housing having three door panels and a lever swung to operate the door panels. A casing is secured on top of the housing and has three tracks for slidably receiving three slides which are secured to the door panels. A wire couples two of the slides to the casing for guiding the slides to move relative to the tracks, and another wire couples the other slide and the middle slide for guiding the other slide to move relative to the middle slide and for allowing the door panels to be moved safely and smoothly.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1997Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Inventor: Tai Tien Chiu
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Patent number: 5839230Abstract: A window propelling system for rapidly opening a window or door. The window propelling system is designed for installation with existing units and preferably includes a lift assembly, a cylinder assembly, a hammer assembly, a firing assembly and a secondary triggering assembly. The lift assembly includes a lift cable attached at opposite ends to the window or door. The cylinder assembly includes a piston cable which drives the lift cable during emergency opening. The cylinder assembly, in turn, is actuated by the firing assembly in response to operation of the hammer assembly. The hammer assembly is released by either an interior trigger or the secondary trigger assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1997Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Inventors: Michael A. Licking, Warren C. Redden
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Patent number: 5836110Abstract: A modular window assembly has a glazing pane, typically a slider assembly incorporating a vertically mounted transparent pane, which is slidably mounted in a rear-mounted frame. The slider pane is mounted for moving laterally back and forth between a closed and an open position. A drive subassembly comprises a drive drum and handle remotely mounted in the passenger compartment for moving the sliding pane back and forth between the open and closed positions. An anti-backdrive subassembly is connected to the drive drum and the handle to substantially prevent opening or closing of the slider pane by forces other than operation of the handle. The drive subassembly further comprises a mechanism for operatively connecting the handle to the sliding pane, for example, a drive cable mounted in the roof above a roof liner. When the handle is rotated in either direction, the drive drum wraps and unwraps corresponding segments of the drive cable, pulling the sliding pane between its open and closed position.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1996Date of Patent: November 17, 1998Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.Inventor: Dennis J. Buening
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Patent number: 5836639Abstract: A motor vehicle has a body, a door movable on the body between a closed position and an open position, an electric power source mounted in the body, and a latch having interengageable parts on the vehicle body and on the door engageable in a latched position to retain the door in the closed position, and an electrical actuator energizable to put the latch in an unlatched position. A drive on the body connected to the door is energizable from the source for moving the door between the open and closed positions and a battery is provided in the door separate from the body-mounted power source. An electronic controller in the door powered by the battery is connected to the latch actuator for operating same to unlatch the door and to a transmitter for transmitting a signal indicating the position of the door and of the latch.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1997Date of Patent: November 17, 1998Assignee: Kiekert AGInventors: Frank Kleefeldt, Damien Labonde, Johannes-Theodor Menke, Stefan Armbruster, Thomas Schonenberg
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Patent number: 5832669Abstract: A powered sliding unit attached to a vehicle body slides a sliding door from an open position to a half-latch position where a rear latch unit fixed to the sliding door is initially engaged with a rear striker fixed to the vehicle body, and then a powered closing unit provided to the sliding door moves the sliding door from the half-latch position into a full-latch position where the rear latch unit is completely engaged with the rear striker. The powered sliding unit has a vertical base plate, a wire drum rotatably attached to the base plate by a horizontal shaft, and a wire cable for coupling the wire drum with the sliding door. The powered sliding unit is attached in an inner space inside of a rear outer side panel of the vehicle body.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1996Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tetsuro Mizuki, Hirofumi Watanabe, Yuji Yoda, Hitoshi Yokouchi
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Patent number: 5833301Abstract: A powered sliding device for a vehicle sliding door comprises a motor, a wire drum rotated by the motor, a wire cable provided between the wire drum and the sliding door, an optical sensor for outputting a detecting signal when the wire drum rotates, a controller for calculating from the detecting signal at least one of a rotational speed of the wire drum, a rotational amount of the wire drum and a rotational direction of the wire drum, a latch unit provided in the sliding door and engageable with a striker, a power supply switch for supplying electric power to the optical sensor. The power supply switch stops supplying the power to the optical sensor while the door is being closed.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1997Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hirofumi Watanabe, Mitsuhiro Watanabe, Daisaku Matsuo
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Patent number: 5822922Abstract: A modular sliding window assembly in a motor vehicle has two glazing panes, typically a sliding subassembly incorporating two vertically mounted transparent panes, which are slidably mounted in a circumferential frame slightly to the interior of, substantially parallel to and between two fixed panes. The sliding panes are mounted for sliding laterally back and forth between their open and closed positions. A motor and drive drum apparatus for powered operation of the window assembly is mounted to the vehicle body at a location remote from the frame. First and second cable fasteners are mounted to first and second sliding panes, respectively, and first and second cable guides are provided to guide a drive cable. The drive cable extends from the drive drum to the second cable fastener through the first cable guide, from the second cable fastener to the first cable fastener through the second cable guide, and from the first cable fastener to the drive drum through the first cable guide.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1996Date of Patent: October 20, 1998Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.Inventors: Darren M. Grumm, Roger E. Schamanek, Todd E. Cripe, Raymond S. Butler
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Patent number: 5809696Abstract: A packing mounting structure for a vehicle door powered sliding device comprises an elongated guide rail fixed to a side panel of a vehicle body, a sliding door mounted on the body, a powered sliding unit arranged on an interior side of the side panel, a wire cable provided between the sliding door and the powered sliding unit, a pulley holder provided in the vicinity of one end of the guide rail and having a first pulley around which the cable wire is set, a cable hole formed on the side panel in the vicinity of the one end of the guide rail for passing the wire cable through the side panel, a flexible packing member mounted in the cable hole to close a gap between the cable hole and the wire cable. The pulley holder is fixed to the side panel by either of a screw or bolt.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1997Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignee: Misui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Mitsuhiro Watanabe
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Patent number: 5806245Abstract: A vertical lift gate assembly includes a pair of elongate tubular members vertically erected and spaced apart from one another to accommodate a gate member therebetween, a pair of rail members securely fastened to the tubular members and adapted to receive and guide bearings which are attached to the sides of the gate member, and a pair of flexible lines connected to the gate member and carried by a pair of pulleys mounted to near the tops of the elongate tubular members. The gate member can be raised and lowered either manually which includes a counterweight member attached to the flexible lines and disposed in one of the tubular members; or pneumatically which includes a pneumatic cylinder which is the counterweight member and which receives compressed air from a compressed air source; or electrically which includes a speed reduced motor having a pulley attached to the shaft of the motor and connected to the flexible lines of which are either taken up or let out by the pulley on the motor.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Inventor: James P. Satrom
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Patent number: 5806246Abstract: A powered sliding-door system of an automobile with a sliding-door drive device A and an automatic door closer B. The sliding-door drive device A has a case body 1 opening downward, a case cover 2 covering the opening of the case body 1. A pair of guide pulleys are rotatably supported by axes, and each axis stands on the front end and the rear end of the case in slanting posture. A loop of cable is arranged between the pair of guide pulleys so that a working side is arranged outside of the case body and a return side is arranged in the case body. The loop of cable is driven by an motor driven actuator 12.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Nippon Cable System Inc.Inventor: Chiharu Azuma
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Patent number: 5802766Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for controlling the automatic opening and closing of a window of the driver's cab of a working vehicle in which the automatic opening and closing operations and locking operation of the window are carried out smoothly by detecting the opening and closing stop positions of the window and the operation stop positions of the locking units without fail and with high safety.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1996Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu SeisakushoInventors: Masamichi Miyazaki, Yoshihiro Nagata
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Patent number: 5791087Abstract: A sliding member operating system is disclosed which includes a adjustable pressure regulator (18)fluid control valves (15), (40), (50), (30), (80), (20), and (70) and an operating cylinder (60) which is mounted to the sliding element of a door or window (66) and its adjacent frame (62) for the purpose of opening and closing and holding said sliding element. This system utilizes the fluid being exhausted from cylinder (60) during the closing cycle to hold open valve (30) insuring that a door or window in motion will continue to stay in motion but that the power being supplied to a moving door or window, once halted by any means, will cease. An additional series of valves is utilized to pressurize cylinder 60 for the purpose of holding a door or window in the closed position. The rate of fluid bleed at valve 50 is adjustable to control closing speed and the sensitivity at which the sliding element will stop if an object is encountered during the closing cycle or if the door/window closes completely.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1996Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Inventor: Thomas J. Strab
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Patent number: 5787636Abstract: A power drive moves a movable closure between an open position and a closed position with respect to a portal defining a passage through a barrier. The power drive can include an elongated drive member connected to the movable closure and a ball nut drive assembly for selectively moving the drive member longitudinally to position the movable closure between the open position and the closed position with respect to the passage through the barrier. The barrier can define at least a portion of a stationary structure or a vehicle, where the passage allows access within the structure or the vehicle. The movable closure can include a sliding door, hatch, window, or roof panel. The elongated drive member can be a flexible, wire wound push/pull cable having at least one wire member helically wound in uniformly spaced turns around a core of the push/pull cable to form a screw member capable of being driven by operable engagement with the recirculating ball nut drive assembly.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1995Date of Patent: August 4, 1998Assignee: ITT Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc.Inventor: Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.
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Patent number: 5784833Abstract: A motor-driven window regulator for use with a horizontally sliding window installed in the rear window opening of a pickup truck cab. The sliding window is moved between a closed position wherein it fills a gap between two fixed, outboard mounted windows and an open position wherein it slides to overlap one of the fixed leaving the gap open. The sliding window is actuated by a pair of linear actuation cables, each of which is attached to the sliding window at a first end and to a motor-driven cable drive drum at a second end. The linear actuation cables extend away from the sliding window in opposite directions parallel with the direction of sliding movement and wrap around the cable drive drum in opposite directions so that rotation of the cable drive drum in one direction places a first cable in tension to pull the sliding window toward the open position and rotation of the cable drive drum in the opposite direction tensions the second cable to pull the sliding window toward the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1996Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: Hi-Lex CorporationInventors: Edward Sponable, Raymond Zeller
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Patent number: 5784831Abstract: A window propelling system for rapidly opening a window or door. The window propelling system is designed for installation with existing units and preferably includes a lift assembly, a cylinder assembly, a hammer assembly, a firing assembly and a secondary triggering assembly. The lift assembly includes a lift cable attached at opposite ends to the window or door. The cylinder assembly includes a piston cable which drives the lift cable during emergency opening. The cylinder assembly, in turn, is actuated by the firing assembly in response to operation of the hammer assembly. The hammer assembly is released by either an interior trigger or the secondary trigger assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1997Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Inventor: Michael A. Licking
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Patent number: 5775029Abstract: A rear-mounted modular sliding window assembly in a motor vehicle has a glazing pane, typically a slider subassembly incorporating a vertically mounted transparent pane, which is slidably mounted in a circumferential frame. The slider pane is mounted for sliding laterally back and forth between an open position and a closed position. A drive subassembly comprises a hand-operable drive unit for moving the sliding pane back and forth between the open and closed positions, having a drive drum and a handle secured to the drive drum and mounted remotely in the vehicle passenger compartment. The drive subassembly further comprises a mechanism for operatively connecting the handle to the sliding pane, for example, a drive cable mounted in the roof above a roof liner.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1996Date of Patent: July 7, 1998Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.Inventor: Dennis J. Buening
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Patent number: 5761850Abstract: A garage door operator having reduced noise output during operation includes a head unit having a housing. A motor mount is connected to the housing to support an electric motor. A vibration damper is interposed between the motor mount and the electric motor to reduce noise radiated from the housing when the electric motor is energized to drive a garage door up and down.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.Inventors: Roger W. Lhotak, Kenneth J. Dombrowski
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Patent number: 5755059Abstract: A powered sliding door system for a vehicle can include a flexible cable having at least one helically wound gear tooth formed on a flexible core or an elongated tape with longitudinally spaced apertures, for generally longitudinal movement along a fixed path. The tape or cable can have a first longitudinally disposed end connected to a movable closure, such as a vehicle sliding door, window, or roof panel. A rotatable drive member drivingly engages the cable or tape intermediate the first and second longitudinal ends. A reversible motor powers the rotation of the rotatable member. A clutch in the form of an axially shiftable transmission gear is operable to selectively interconnect the motor to the rotatable drive member, such that actuation of the motor and engagement of the clutch will cause the rotatable drive member to move the cable or tape longitudinally for opening and closing the portal with the movable closure.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: ITT Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc.Inventor: William W. Schap
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Patent number: 5749174Abstract: A cable-drum window regulator with a spring cable tensioner is provided with a spring retainer assembly securing the spring to the cable. The spring retainer is advantageously assembled prior to final installation of the cable into the regulator mechanism. The retainer assembly comprises a retainer with a hollow interior sized to receive the cable and the spring, having an opening at one end sized to allow passage of the cable but not the spring, and an endpiece with one or more projections which preferably snap fit together with the retainer, securing or capturing the spring between the retainer and the endpiece. The retainer may have snap fit projections which captivate the endpiece, or alternatively, the endpiece may have snap fit projections which captivate the retainer. The endpiece may be attached to the cable directly or indirectly onto a conduit. The cable has cable end balls which are used to attach the cable to the drive means.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Excel Industries, Inc.Inventor: James Gregory Mariel
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Patent number: 5737875Abstract: A tension apparatus of a vehicle door powered sliding device comprises a motor fixed to a base plate, a wire drum mounted to the base plate by a first shaft and rotated by the motor, a wire cable provided between a vehicle sliding door and the wire drum for pulling the sliding door forward or rearward when the wire drum rotates, first and second tension arms rotatably mounted on the first shaft and having tension rollers which makes contact with the wire cable, an intermediate lever rotatably mounted on the first shaft, an adjusting member for fixing the first tension arm and the intermediate lever so that an angle of the first tension arm and the intermediate lever can be adjusted, a tension spring provided between the intermediate lever and the second tension arm.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1996Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Patrick Dowling, Manabu Nakajima
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Patent number: 5737876Abstract: A clutch mechanism of a powered sliding device for a vehicle sliding door comprises a swingable member held at a neutral position by means of resilient force of a return spring, an output gear fixed to an output shaft of a motor, first gears rotatably supported to the swingable member and engaged with the output gear, second gears rotatably supported to the swingable member and brought into contact with the first gears with predetermined frictional resistance, respectively, rack members fixed to the base plate and engaged with the second gears, respectively, a wire drum connected to the sliding door through a wire cable, a drum gear integrally rotated with the wire drum. When the first gears and the second gears are rotated by the motor, the swingable member is rotated due to the engagements of the second gears and the rack members against the resilient force of the return spring so that one of the first gears is engaged with the drum gear.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1996Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Patrick Dowling
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Patent number: 5730027Abstract: Drive mechanism for a drive carrier (17) which is drivable for back and fh movement along a guide rail (10), which is connectable to a correspondingly drivable object, having a drive system (1) with a reducing gear (3) and output head (4) and having a drive web (11) driven by same and connectable to the drive carrier which is looped over a turn-around device intended to be located at the end of guide rail (10) facing away from drive system (1), which drive mechanism is so constructed for the purpose of space-saving storage and/or transportation and also orderly final assembly after connection of the guide rails without the risk of a faulty drive web run, in such manner that the drive system (1) or its output head (4) has a storage section (8) in which the drive web (11), looped over the output head and dimensioned for the total guide rail length, shortened in its lengthwise direction by wavelike folds (13,14) is contained in a small space, together with the turn-around device (12), to which storage section (8Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1997Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: Marantec Antriebs Und Steuerungstechnik GmbH & Co. Produktions KGInventor: Michael Hormann
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Patent number: 5724769Abstract: A motor vehicle window construction has a pull-pull closed loop cable drive system for opening and closing a glazing pane slidably mounted in a frame. A motor and drive drum apparatus for powered operation of the window construction is mounted to the vehicle body at a location remote from the frame. The cable system includes drive cable wrapped around the drive drum. A first drive cable segment extends laterally from the glazing pane or from a slidably mounted subassembly incorporating the glazing pane, toward one side of the frame member. A second drive cable segment extends from the glazing pane or subassembly toward the opposite side of the frame. The glazing pane and drive cable together form a closed loop from the drive drum. Rotating of the drive drum in a first rotational direction by actuation of the drive motor pulls the slidably mounted transparent pane toward its open position. Rotating the drive drum in the opposite rotational direction pulls the glazing pane toward its closed position.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1996Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: Excell Industries, Inc.Inventors: Todd E. Cripe, Darren M. Grumm, Raymond S. Butler, Roger E. Schamanek, Dennis J. Buening
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Patent number: 5712516Abstract: Stator element for a linear-electric-drive of a body reciprocally slidable over a limited length in a straight or curved line, such as a door, gate or carriage, provided with a magnet or magetizable counter element, which stator is provided with an elongate holder, a number of rod-like, mutually parallel and adjacent carriers fixed transversely onto the holder and a number of windings each of which is wound in each case around at least one carrier along a side of the holder, which winding is connected onto a controlled voltage source so that accurate speed control of the body for moving can be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1995Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: Stator B.V.Inventor: Wim Kabout
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Patent number: 5711112Abstract: An automatic sliding door operator includes a top door operator and a bottom door operator, each operator having a motor driven sprocket driving a tooth belt to which the sliding doors are attached, the motors being separately driven in a position-synchronized fashion in response to related encoders connected with each motor to provide positional information.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Michael T. Barten, Rudiger Lob, Helmut L. Schroder-Brumloop, Mustapha Toutaoui
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Patent number: RE36428Abstract: An automotive vehicle body has a side opening that is opened and closed by a sliding door. The door is operated with a power drive mechanism that is pivotally mounted thereon and extends through the side opening. The power drive mechanism includes a reversible electric motor driven friction drive wheel and is spring biased to forcibly engage this wheel with a drive/guide track that is located beneath the vehicle floor and attached to the vehicle body. The friction drive wheel rides on the drive/guide track to open and close the door and also helps guide and stabilize its sliding movement. The spring load on the friction drive wheel is limited so as to provide sliding door operation with the motor under normal conditions and allow slippage at the friction drive wheel to cease door movement when the door encounters a physical object in the door opening.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1998Date of Patent: December 7, 1999Assignee: Chrysler CorporationInventors: Thomas S. Moore, Phillip D. Cruise