Abstract: An ointment for relieving impotence. The ointment generally consists of a primary agent, a carrier, and a base, and is applied directly to the penis. The primary agent is a vasodilator selected from the group consisting of papaverine, hydralazine, sodium nitroprusside, phenoxybenzamine and phentolamine. The carrier is used to assist absorption of the primary agent through the skin around the penis. When the primary agent enters the corpora cavernosa within the penis, it causes dilation of the corpora, resulting in an erection.

Abstract: Nutritional mineral supplements comprise iron-sugar complexes, especially iron sucrate-malate. Food and beverage compositions, especially juice beverages, supplemented with these iron materials are disclosed.

Abstract: Nutritional mineral supplements comprise a mixture of a calcium source, especially calcium citrate-malate, and an iron-sugar complex, especially iron sucrate-malate. Food and beverage compositions, especially juice beverages, supplemented with these calcium and iron materials are disclosed.

Abstract: A composition and method for stimulating gonadotropin hormone production and maintaining intracullar mineral balance in the reproductive organs of mammals. The composition consists of a mineral mixture containing effective amounts of manganese, iron and zinc as amino acid chelates in appropriate ratios. Preferable the composition also contains effective amounts of one or more minerals selected from the group consisting of copper, magnesium and potassium all of which are present at least in part as amino acid chelates or complexes. When magnesium and potassium are present at least some of these are present in inorganic form. Vitamins, other minerals such as calcium and phosphorus, and fillers may also be utilized.The composition is orally administered to female mammals to both induce estrus and bring about a stronger and more noticable estrus. In the male both libido and spermatogenesis are improved by the oral administration of the composition.

Abstract: An aqueous solution or solid substance contains divalent iron ions and L-ascorbic acid. The L-ascorbic acid is present in an amount of 2.0 parts by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of the divalent iron ions. The aqueous solution or solid substance can be used advantageously as deodorants, germicides, foods freshness preserving agents, water treatment agents or the like.

Abstract: Flavored, effervescent, water soluble compositions containing water-soluble and oil-soluble vitamins and amino acid chelated minerals in bioavailable form are contained in a composition consisting of 20-30% of a vitamin blend consisting of water-soluble and oil-soluble vitamins adsorbed on a lactose carrier containing a minor amount of propylene glycol, 5-25% of one or more amino acid chelated minerals selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper and manganese, 20-45% citric acid, 5-25% of one or more alkali or alkaline earth metal bicarbonates or carbonates, 1-5% flavoring agent, 0.5-2% of a sweetening agent and sufficient additional lactose carrier to provide the desired vitamin and mineral content per unit dosage which will normally vary between about 2 and 6 grams. When dissolved in water a flavored, lightly carbonated drink is provided which will contain in soluble bioavailable form between about 50 to 100% of the U.S.

Abstract: A metal salt of an organic phosphate, having good stability and cholesterol-lowering activity, is produced by reacting a known compound ##STR1## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen or methyl, with a reaction agent such as metal hydroxide.

Abstract: A process for producing an organoiron(II) compound-containing antianaemic composition which comprises cultivating a yeast in a saccharide-containing nutrient medium therefor in the presence of an iron compound to form a cultured broth comprising an organoiron(II) compound, alcohol and water and removing the alcohol from the cultured broth to an extent that the resulting cultured broth has an alcohol content of less than about 1% by volume, and an antianaemic composition produced thereby. The antianaemic composition of the present invention is very stable, and excellent in absorbability into a living body and incorporation of iron into hemoglobin.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of the sulphenic acid amides of the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which X represents identical or different halogen atoms,Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkyl or NO.sub.2 andZ represents halogen, --OH, --NHOH or the group --OR.sup.1,in whichR.sup.1 denotes optionally substituted radicals from the series comprising alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl and heterocyclyl, orZ represents the group ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identical or different and denote hydrogen or a heterocyclic radical, orZ represents the group --OMin which M denotes ammonium or the equivalent of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or heavy metal cation, for prolonging the duration of a high activity in agents for combating soil pests.

Abstract: A hydrothermally treated product useful for treating an iron deficiency of a compound having a hydrotalcite-like crystal structure and represented by the following formula (I)(Fe.sup.2+,Mg.sup.2+).sub.x (Al.sup.3+,Fe.sup.3+).sub.2 (OH).sub.2x+6-nz (A.sup.n-).sub.z.mH.sub.2 O (I)wherein A.sup.n- represents an anion having a valence of n, Mg.sup.2+ is within the range of O.ltoreq.Mg.sup.2+ <x, Fe.sup.3+ is within the range of O.ltoreq.Fe.sup.3+ <2, x is a number represented by 1.ltoreq.x<20, z is a number represented by 0<z<3, and m is a number represented by 0.ltoreq.m<20, the product being formed by the thermal treatment of the compound of formula (I) at a temperature of about 100.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C. in an aqueous medium.

Abstract: Water dispersible compositions containing hydrocarbon wax are described which are useful in preparing aqueous water repellent systems. Aqueous water repellent systems containing a hydrocarbon wax also are described. The water repellent system comprises an aqueous system comprising water, a saturated hydrocarbon wax, at least one oil-soluble metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid, at least one surfactant and at least one hydrocarbon solvent. A process for impregnating permeable substrates such as wood, cloth, concrete, rope, etc. with the water repellent system is also described. Penetration of the various components into the substrate is obtained by brushing, dipping, soaking, spraying or immersion at atmospheric pressure, at elevated pressures or under vacuum. The oil-soluble metal salt often is a fungicide. Moreover, additional components can be contained in the aqueous system such as insecticides, colorants, flame retardants, moldicides, wood stabilizing agents, etc.

Abstract: There is disclosed a granular composition having particles of average particle size as determined by sieving in the range 70 to 500 microns, the said particles comprising up to 55% of active ingredient e.g. ferrous sulphate having primary particles the maximum dimension (A) of which as determined by microscopy is less than 50 microns and a particulate water soluble extender e.g. lactose having an average particle size (B) as determined by sieving in excess of 50 microns, the particles of active ingredient and water soluble extender being held in self-supporting spaced relationship by a water insoluble polymer film matrix e.g. of a polyacrylate polymer, providing the balance of the weight of the particle and being less than 50% by weight of the particle.The invention also extends to a blend convertible by pressure alone to a substantially continuous three-dimensional porous matrix substantially devoid of separate resin particles, of active ingredient/water soluble extender/resin particles, e.g.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, or its salt, which is useful as a fungicide.

Abstract: Methods for the treatment and prevention of diaper rash and diaper dermatitis caused by the prolonged contact of human skin with body waste are disclosed. The methods of the present invention employ the topical application of a minimum inhibitory concentration of a pharmaceutically-acceptable lipase-inhibiting agent to the area in need of such treatment, or the area where prevention is desired. The lipase-inhibiting agent is preferably a water-soluble metallic salt, such as ZnCl.sub.2, and is preferably applied in combination with a barrier-like vehicle. The effectiveness of these methods is surprising in light of the present confusion and controversy surrounding the actual causes of diaper rash, and the heretofore unrecognized role of lipase as a factor in the cause of diaper rash and diaper dermatitis.

Abstract: A method for treating wood with an aqueous composition having fungicidal and insecticidal properties. The aqueous composition comprises(a) at least one oil-soluble metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid having fungicidal properties wherein the metal is zinc, chromium, iron, antimony, lead, mercury or a mixture thereof,(b) at least one halopyridyl phosphate of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a halopyridyl group, Z represents oxygen or sulfur, and each R' is independently a lower alkoxy, amino or lower alkylamino group,(c) at least one surfactant, and(d) from about 60 to 99% of water.Such compositions penetrate into both dry and green wood rather readily, and the result is wood which is resistant to fungi and insects.

Abstract: A process for impregnating green wood with oil-soluble metal salts is described. The method comprises(a) contacting the green wood with an aqueous system comprising(i) water,(ii) at least one oil-soluble metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid, and(iii) at least one surfactantfor a period of time sufficient to enable the metal salt to penetrate into the wood, and(b) removing the wood from contact with the aqueous system. Good penetration of the metal salt into the green wood is realized by this method when conducted under vacuum, at atmospheric pressure or at elevated pressures. Preferably, the metal salt is a preservative such as a fungicide, and the aqueous system also contains other desirable components such as fire retardants, coloring agents and insecticides.

Abstract: The present invention relates to iodopropargyl-ammonium salts of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and X.sup..phi. have the meanings given in the description.They are obtained, for example, by reacting tertiary amines with an iodopropargyl halide. In a second reaction step, the halogen anion can be exchanged for other anions, such as phosphate and sulphate. The iodopropargylammonium salts of the formula (I) are distinguished by high activity as pest-combating agents, in particular by a fungicidal as well as bactericidal activity.

Abstract: An aqueous composition having fungicidal and insecticidal properties is described which is useful particularly for treating wood. The aqueous composition comprises(a) at least one oil-soluble metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid having fungicidal properties wherein the metal is zinc, chromium, iron, antimony, lead, mercury or a mixture thereof,(b) at least one halopyridyl phosphate of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a halopyridyl group, Z represents oxygen or sulfur, and each R' is independently a lower alkoxy, amino or lower alkylamino group,(c) at least one surfactant, and(d) from about 60 to 99% of water.Such compositions penetrate into both dry and green wood rather readily, and the result is wood which is resistant to fungi and insects.

Abstract: Metal oxycarboxylates are made by reacting a metal, a carboxylic acid, and hydrogen peroxide in aqueous reaction mixture. The metal oxycarboxylate is precipitated and removed from the reaction mixture in high yield and with high purity. The compound is effective in supplying the metal to plants, animals and humans.