The Compound Contains Carboxylic Acid Ester Group (e.g., Partial Ester, Natural (glyceride) Oil) Patents (Class 516/73)
  • Patent number: 9201621
    Abstract: An information processing apparatus manages a first printer object that has a correspondence relationship with the image forming apparatus, and a second printer object that does not have a correspondence relationship with the image forming apparatus, holds the job without transmitting the job to a specific image forming apparatus when the second printer object is selected and a print instruction is issued, and transmits, to the image forming apparatus, the job held by the second printer object in response to an access from the image forming apparatus to the first printer object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2015
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Tomonori Minagawa
  • Publication number: 20140107229
    Abstract: The invention relates to oil-in-water emulsions based on fatty alcohols and mono- or diesters of glycerol and the use thereof as antifoams or deaerators for aqueous compositions. The oil phase of the emulsions according to the invention consists to at least 95% by weight of the following constituents: a) 40 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of a mixture of at least two alcohols as component A, consisting of: a1) at least one alkanol having 12 to 30 carbon atoms as component A1, a2) at least one mono- or diester of glycerol with at least one fatty acid having 14 to 24 carbon atoms as component A2; b) 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil phase, of at least one further component B, which is selected from esters of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with polyglycerol, amides of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with alkylenediamines or oligoalkyleneamines, and esters of C12-C36-alkanecarboxylic acids with C12-C36-alkanols, and mixtures thereof, c) 4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2012
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Claudius Kormann, Wolfgang Gaschler, Christian Holtze
  • Patent number: 8557861
    Abstract: The present invention provides injectable oil-in-water emulsions of taxoid drugs or other water insoluble drugs. The present invention also provides methods for preparing and using such oil-in-water emulsions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: Mast Therapeutics, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew Xian Chen
  • Patent number: 8492445
    Abstract: An emulsifying composition, characterised in that it contains by weight, excluding impurities, (i) 1 to 98% by weight of a mixture of alkyl glycosides R1O(G1)g1(G2)g2(G3)g3(G4)g4(G5)g5, (ii) 1 to 90% by weight of a mixture of alcohol esters R2OZ, (iii) 1 to 90% of an alcohol R3OH, and (iv) 4 to 90% of a mixture of alkyl glycoside esters R4O(X1)x1(Z)z1(X2)x2(Z)z2(X3)x3(Z)z3(X4)x4(Z)z4(X5)x5(Z)z5, is disclosed In accordance with the composition, R1 is a hydrocarbon radical, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. G1, G2, G3, G4, G5 are identical or different residues of -oses selected from glucose, galactose, mannose, fructose, ribose, xylose and arabinose, g1, g2, g3, g4 and g5 being equal to 0 or 1, the sum of g1, g2, g3, g4 and g5 being at least equal to 1. The composition has emulsifying capacity in the presence of electrolytes or in the case of paraffin-based emulsions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignees: Bioamber SAS, Universite de Reims Champagne Ardenne (U.R.C.A.), Centre National de Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S.)
    Inventors: Benjamin Renault, Boris Estrine, Charles Portella, Cedric Ernenwein, Fabien Massicot, Sinisa Marinkovic
  • Publication number: 20130137782
    Abstract: There is provided a method of producing a composition having a continuous phase and a disperse phase dispersed finely with low polydispersity in the continuous phase, with high production efficiency. The composition is produced by the production method including the steps of: (A) passing the swirling flow of the continuous phase liquid into a cylindrical body the circumferential surface of which is either in part or entirely formed by a porous membrane, (B1) supplying the disperse phase fluid to the swirling flow via the porous membrane to form the particles of the disperse phase on the porous membrane, and (B2) detaching the disperse phase particles formed on the porous membrane by the shear force of the swirling flow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2010
    Publication date: May 30, 2013
    Applicant: KYUSHU UNIVERSITY, NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION
    Inventor: Mitsuya Shimoda
  • Publication number: 20130048197
    Abstract: A layer of a first fluid and a layer of a second fluid are provided on a first area of a support plate of an electrowetting device, the first fluid and the second fluid being immiscible and the first area having a higher wettability for the first fluid than for the second fluid. The method includes providing an emulsion of dispersed first fluid and continuous second fluid; bringing the first area and the emulsion in contact; the dispersed first fluid coalescing to form the layer of the first fluid on the first area. Also described are an emulsion for manufacturing an electrowetting device, a method for manufacturing an emulsion, a device, a non-ionic surfactant and a use of a non-ionic surfactant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2012
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Applicants: Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd, Samsung LCD Netherlands R & D Center B.V.
    Inventors: Samsung LCD Netherlands R & D Center B.V., Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd
  • Publication number: 20120201863
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for thickening a hydrophobic liquid. When a hydrophobic liquid is thickened in accordance with the invention, the liquid becomes significantly denser. Preferably, the hydrophobic liquid becomes a gel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2010
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Inventors: George John, Swapnil R. Jadhav, Praveen Kumar Vemula
  • Patent number: 8236735
    Abstract: The use is described of oligoglycerol fatty acid esters, produced from (a) an acid component, selected from (a1) fatty acids of the general formula (I) R—COOH??(I) in which R stands for a saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl- or alkenyl radical with 7 to 21C atoms, and/or (a2) dicarboxylic acids and/or (a3) dimer fatty acids and/or (a4) oligomer fatty acids and/or (a5) hydroxy fatty acids with (b) a polyol component, which is selected from oligoglycerols or alkoxylates of oligoglycerols, as additive to oil-based drilling mud compositions to improve the lubricating effect of these mud systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Emery Oleochemicals GmbH
    Inventors: Diana Maker, Heinz Muller
  • Patent number: 8221646
    Abstract: The present application is concerned with compositions for providing phase-stable microemulsion decontamination formulations for treating surfaces, and in particular for treating surfaces contaminated with chemical and/or biological warfare agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: The Secretary of State for Defence
    Inventors: Kevin Proudlock, Amanda Stuart, Norman Govan, Steven James Mitchell, Harry McEvoy
  • Patent number: 8193125
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a crosslinked glycerol or oligoglycerol ester which can be obtained by crosslinking a non-crosslinked glycerol or oligoglycerol ester which can be obtained by reacting an (A) acid phase comprising (a1) a fatty acid, (a2) a dicarboxylic acid, (a3) a dimeric fatty acid, (a4) an oligomeric fatty acid, (a5) a hydroxy fatty acid or (a6) a mixture of at least two thereof, with a (B) alcohol phase comprising (b1) monoglycerol, (b2) diglycerol, (b3) triglycerol, (b4) oligoglycerol made up of more than three glycerol units, (b5) an alkoxylate of glycerols (b1), (b2), (b3) or (b4), or (b6) a mixture of at least two thereof, forming a full or partial ester and crosslinking the full or partial ester by means of a crosslinking agent, wherein the crosslinking can take place during or after the formation of the full or partial ester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Emery Oleochemicals GmbH
    Inventors: Heinz Muller, Diana Maker, Nadja Herzog, Alfred Westfechtel
  • Patent number: 8153562
    Abstract: Oligoglycerol esters of fatty acids, preferably of unsaturated fatty acids, can be used as thickeners in oil-based drilling mud compositions. The oligoglycerides are preferably employed in invert drilling muds, the oily phase of which contains paraffins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Emery Oleochemicals GmbH
    Inventors: Heinz Muller, Diana Maker, Nadja Herzog
  • Patent number: 8148305
    Abstract: The use of oligoglycerol fatty acid esters, prepared from (a) an acid component chosen from (a1) fatty acids of the general formula (I) R—COOH??(I) in which R represents a saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl or alkenyl radical having 7 to 21 C atoms, and/or (a2) dicarboxylic acids and/or (a3) dimer fatty acids and/or (a4) oligomer fatty acids and/or (a5) hydroxy fatty acids with (b) a polyol component which is chosen from oligoglycerols or alkoxylates of oligoglycerols, as an additive in water-based drilling mud compositions for improving the lubricating action of these mud systems, is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Emery Oleochemicals GmbH
    Inventors: Alfred Westfechtel, Diana Maker, Heinz Muller
  • Publication number: 20110124746
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a starch emulsifier product prepared by sufficiently solubilizing a starch and subsequently sufficiently derivatizing the sufficiently solubilized starch product, in one embodiment by reacting the sufficiently solubilized starch with an alkenyl succinic anhydride. Such starch emulsifier products are useful as emulsifying and/or encapsulating agents, particularly in systems where high load and retention of the active ingredient, low surface oil exposure, and excellent oxidation resistance is desired.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2009
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Applicant: National Starch & Chemical Company
    Inventors: Ralph Trksak, Afaf Makarious
  • Patent number: 7902123
    Abstract: A cleaning composition including which comprises a surfactant and a propionate as co-surfactant and/or co-solvent. The composition can be used, for example, to clean drilling mud containing oils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Surface Active Solutions (Holdings) Limited
    Inventors: John Harrison, Mark Zwinderman
  • Patent number: 7846876
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a surfactant composition containing a cationic surfactant (hereinafter referred to as a compound (A)), one or more compounds (hereinafter referred to as a compound (B)) selected from anionic aromatic compounds and bromide compounds and a cationic polymer (C), wherein compound (A) and (B) are selected when meeting the following condition: a combination of the compounds (A) and (B) ensures that that the viscosity (20° C.) of a solution prepared by mixing an aqueous solution SA of the compound (A) and an aqueous solution SB of the compound (B) in the same ratio is at least two times the viscosity of any one of the aqueous solutions (20° C.) before being mixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Koji Koyanagi, Sadahara Miyamoto, Hotaka Yamamuro
  • Patent number: 7829600
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a starch emulsifier product prepared by sufficiently solubilizing a starch and subsequently sufficiently derivatizing the sufficiently solubilized starch product, in one embodiment by reacting the sufficiently solubilized starch with an alkenyl succinic anhydride. Such starch emulsifier products are useful as emulsifying and/or encapsulating agents, particularly in systems where high load and retention of the active ingredient, low surface oil exposure, and excellent oxidation resistance is desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Brunob II B.V.
    Inventors: Ralph Trksak, Afaf Makarious
  • Patent number: 7763664
    Abstract: A defoaming agent and/or deaerator for aqueous foamable media based on oil-in-water dispersions. The oil phase contains at least one compound from fatty alcohols, fatty acid monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides, fatty acid ester of fatty acids and monovalent to trivalent alcohols, 3-thiaalkane-1-ole, 3-thiaoxide alkane-1-ole, 3-thiadioxide-alkane-ole, and thiaalkane esters in combination with (i) at least one polyglycerine that is obtained by esterification of at least 20 percent of polyglycerine with 12 to 36 C carboxylic acid, and (ii) at least one bisamide consisting of ethylene diamine and 10 to 36 C atom carboxylic acids, while the aqueous phase thereof contains at least one stabilizer, water, and an optional thickener, for aqueous media that tend to foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johann Bonn, Klaus Lorenz, Joerg Wehrle, Manfred Matz
  • Patent number: 7718709
    Abstract: A fat or oil composition comprising a polyvalent unsaturated fatty acid component and an emulsifying agent having an HLB of 4 or less, wherein the amount of the emulsifying agent having an HLB of 4 or less is from 25 to 300 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polyvalent unsaturated fatty acid component. The fat or oil composition can be used as an oil-in-water droplet emulsion composition. The fat or oil composition and the oil-in-water droplet emulsion composition can be used for foodstuff and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignees: Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd., Kabushiki Kaisha Yakult Honsha
    Inventors: Makoto Ishikawa, Hironobu Nanbu, Lekh Raj Juneja, Nobuhiro Ogasawara, Masatoshi Nakano, Ryoichi Akahoshi
  • Patent number: 7708822
    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for coating fruits, vegetables, fowl eggs, and especially for organically-grown produce for protection and extension of the shelf life of said fruits, vegetables and fowl eggs, wherein said composition is an aqueous dispersion comprised of: (a) a hydrophobic component comprising at least one member of the following group consisting of natural wax, or vegetable oil; (b) an alkali agent; (c) water, wherein components (a) and (b) are derived from natural biological sources. The invention also relates to a method for application of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Natratec International Ltd.
    Inventors: Jacob Lahav, Emil Polyansky, Daniel Waldman
  • Publication number: 20100016452
    Abstract: An agent and a method for dispersing spilled oil, particularly on a body of water. The compound is a viscous dispersant liquid comprising a mixture of surfactants and a viscosifying agent that may be stored, shipped, mixed, and delivered on site using standard equipment and methods. The compound is released as a cohesive, persistent, visible, gel-like or paste-like liquid that floats on water. At least one method includes delivering the viscous dispersant liquid onto an oil spill in a body of water utilizing a jet airplane flying at over about 100 feet and spraying the liquid in large, pea-sized droplets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2007
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Inventors: Timothy J. Nedwed, Gerard P. Canevari, James R. Clark
  • Patent number: 7517835
    Abstract: Compositions for increasing the thermal and pressure stability of well fluids viscosified using viscoelastic surfactants, the compositions including an effective amount of an oligomeric or polymeric compound that has a thermally stable backbone structure and at least one pendent viscoelastic surfactant functional group. Preferred compositions for increasing the stability of well fluids viscosified using monomeric viscoelastic surfactants include an effective amount of an oligomeric or polymeric compound that has a thermally stable backbone structure and a multiplicity of pendent viscoelastic surfactant functional groups attached to said backbone structure through relatively long hydrocarbon chains, 1 to 18 carbons in length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: M-I LLC
    Inventors: Robert L. Horton, Bethicia B. Prasek, Frederick B. Growcock, David P. Kippie, John W. Vian, Kamila B. Abdur-Rahman, Morris Arvie
  • Patent number: 7452917
    Abstract: Oil-in-water emulsions comprised of: (a) a polyol poly-12-hydroxystearate polyester; (b) an alkyl polyglycoside; (c) an oil; and (d) from 5 to 30% by weight water. When used as paper additives, the emulsions significantly improve the softness and feel of the paper products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Guido Baumoeller, Rolf Kawa, Roland Spoerer, Stephan Eichhorn
  • Publication number: 20080249195
    Abstract: Disclosed is an emulsifier of formula (I): wherein: R1 through R5 are each independently H, —OH, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy and wherein R9 through R11 are each independently H or an alcohol protecting group; R6 through R8 are each independently H, an alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alcohol protecting group; and x and y are each independently an integer from 0 to 50; or a salt or hydrate thereof, provided that if R1 through R5 are all H, x is not 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2008
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Applicant: Mary Kay Inc.
    Inventors: Anton A. Mentlik, Robert Foley, James Swanzy
  • Publication number: 20080207777
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an emulsifier system comprising a) an ascorbic ester with long-chain fatty acids, b) an ethoxylated sorbitan fatty acid ester and c) a sugar fatty acid ester and emulsions prepared therewith.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2006
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Applicant: BASF Altiengesellschaft Patents, and Trademarks and Licenses
    Inventors: Helmut Auweter, Heribert Bohn, Christian Kopsel
  • Patent number: 7374699
    Abstract: A slurry rheology modifier comprises a first water-soluble low-molecular compound [referred to hereinafter as compound (A)] and a second water-soluble low-molecular compound [referred to hereinafter as compound (B)] being different from the compound (A), wherein the viscosity of an aqueous solution at 20° C. prepared by mixing an aqueous solution SA (with a viscosity at 20° C. of 100 mPa·s or less) of compound (A) with an aqueous solution SB (with a viscosity at 20° C. of 100 mPa·s or less) of compound (B) in the ratio of 50/50 by weight can be at least twice as high as the viscosity of either aqueous solution before mixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Hotaka Yamamuro, Koji Koyanagi, Daisuke Shiba
  • Publication number: 20080070992
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a solubilized composition containing an oil-soluble substance having both acid and heat resistance, including: the step of dissolving an oil-soluble substance and two or three emulsifiers selected from (1) an emulsifier E1 comprising an ester of a fatty acid having an HLB of not less than 10 and not more than 14 carbon atoms with a polyglycerol having a polymerization degree of not less than 3, (2) an emulsifier E2 comprising an ester of a fatty acid having an HLB of not less than 10 and not more than 14 carbon atoms with sucrose, or (3) an emulsifier E3 comprising lecithin in which phosphatidylcholine accounts for not less than 50% and/or lysolecithin in which lysophosphatidylcholine accounts for not less than 50% of a phospholipid content in (a) ethanol or (b) a mixed solvent of ethanol with at least one selected from the group consisting of acetone, hexane, and ethyl acetate to prepare a transparent solution; and the step of distilling the solvent off f
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventors: Akihito Hayashi, Chie Kato, Namiko Takahashi, Nobutoshi Hamaguchi, Hen-Sik Koh
  • Patent number: 7317041
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of a biliquid foam which does not rely upon the initial formation of a gas foam, in which a stirrer having a single or a multiplicity of blades is used, the stirrer being operated in a manner such that at least one part of the stirrer mechanism breaks the interface between the continuous polar phase used to form the biliquid foam and the air, the non-polar phase being added dropwise at least initially whilst stirring the continuous polar phase and the rate of addition of the non-polar phase being controlled so that a biliquid foam composition is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Assignee: Disperse Limited
    Inventors: Philip Ernest Guffogg, Derek Alfred Wheeler
  • Patent number: 7214717
    Abstract: A fractionable polydisperse stable double oil-in-water emulsion, having 50 to 95 wt. % relative to the total weight of the double emulsion, droplets of an invert monodisperse emulsion Ei dispersed in a continuous aqueous phase. The continuous aqueous phase includes a polysaccharide thickening agent in a proportion of 1 to 10 wt. % relative to the total weight of the continuous aqueous phase, a water-soluble ethylene oxide and propylene oxide block copolymer as surfactant, and an osmotic pressure balancing agent. The emulsion Ei has a viscosity not higher than the viscosity of the continuous aqueous phase and has 50 to 95 wt. %, relative to the total weight of Ei, droplets of an internal aqueous phase dispersed in an oily phase. The internal aqueous phase includes an active hydrophilic substance and the oily phase includes poly glycerol polyricinoleate as surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S.)
    Inventors: Jérôme Michel Jaques Bibette, Fernando Leal Calderon, Philippe Gorria
  • Patent number: 7182797
    Abstract: Improved fuel compositions and fuel additive packages are disclosed which serve to increase the combustion efficiency of conventional fuels while reducing the level of CO2 emissions generated upon the combustion of the fuels. The fuels may be essentially water-free hydrocarbon fuels such as gasoline or diesel fuel, or may be in the form of hydrosols. The additive packages of the invention include sorbitan oleate, a polyoxyethylene alcohol, an alkylene glycol, and an amine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Inventor: Kenneth Mekonen
  • Patent number: 7183325
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel oil-in-water dispersions which comprise a) at least one water-insoluble oxygen-containing organic substance which is solid at room temperature and b) at least one amide compound of the formula I, ?in which the variables R, R1, R2, A, B, X and Z have the meanings given in the description and the claims, and to the use thereof as antifoams and/or deaerators in aqueous systems which have a tendency toward foam formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rainer Dyllick-Brenzinger, Markus Kamieth, Johann Bonn, Manfred Matz, Klaus Lorenz
  • Patent number: 7137401
    Abstract: Non-polymeric drag reducing agents in the form of maleated fatty acids and the esters thereof and the organic, inorganic or amine salts thereof are described herein. These additives are useful to reduce drag in hydrocarbon fluids and multi-phase fluids of hydrocarbon(s) and water. No injection probes or other special equipment is expected to be required to introduce the drag reducing agent into the liquid stream, nor is grinding (cryogenic or otherwise) of the additive necessary to form a suitable drag reducing agent. The drag reducing additives of the invention are not subject to shear degradation and do not cause undesirable changes in the emulsion or fluid quality of the fluid being treated, or undesirable foaming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2006
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Vladimir Jovancicevic, Young Soo Ahn
  • Patent number: 7105579
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for controlling the stability of an emulsion comprising a hydrophobic phase dispersed in an aqueous phase, or an aqueous phase dispersed in a hydrophobic phase, and less than 4% by weight of a surfactant, said process comprising the step of using in the emulsion a block copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventors: Herve Adam, Mathieu Joanicot, Jon D. Kiplinger, Mikel Morvan
  • Patent number: 6984610
    Abstract: Acid based micro-emulsions are disclosed comprising water, an acid blend, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a co-solvent, a solvent and an oxidizer. The micro-emulsions have particular utility in cleaning oil sludges and drilling mud residues from well cuttings, well formations and down hole and surface oil well drilling and production equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: Integrity Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: James R. VonKrosigk, William M. Duncan
  • Patent number: 6864292
    Abstract: Antifoams and/or deaeraters based on oil-in-water dispersions contain, in the hydrophobic oil phase, 3-thiaalkan-1-ols, 3-thiaoxoalkan-1-ols, 3-thiadioxoalkan-1-ols, esters of said compounds or mixtures thereof as compounds having an antifoam and/or deaerating effect, and 3-thiaalkan-1-ols, 3-thiaoxoalkan-1-ols, 3-thiadioxoalkan-1-ols, esters of said compounds or mixtures thereof are used as antifoams and/or deaeraters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rainer Dyllick-Brenzinger, Erhard Guenther, Primoz Lorencak, Günther Glas, Johann Bonn
  • Patent number: 6831107
    Abstract: Personal care or cosmetic oil in water emulsions include an oil emulsifier and a combination of a Xanthan polysaccharide and a polyglucomannan polysaccharide to provide enhanced stability even at low emulsifier stabiliser levels. The emulsifier stabiliser system provides stable emulsions without dominating system rheology, particularly viscosity. Thus, the emulsions can have a low viscosity suitable for formulation as milks or thin lotions, or can be thickened, desirably by thickening agents other than the Xanthan and/or polyglucomannan, to provide emulsion creams or gels. This enables the system to be used very flexibly in end use applications. The emulsifier is desirably a non-ionic emulsifier and particularly is a combination of a low HLB and a high HLB emulsifier and can be formulated with conventional alcohol ethoxylate surfactants or from non-EO surfactants e.g. sucrose ester high HLB surfactants and citrate or sorbitan ester low HLB surfactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Inventors: Christian Joseph Dederen, Thierry Wetzel, Guido Serrien
  • Patent number: 6818244
    Abstract: The invention provides baked products incorporating a mixture comprising diacetyl tartaric acid esters on mono- and diglycerides based on C12 to C22 fatty acids, wherein the mixture contains diacetyl tartaric acid glycerol monoesters that contain: (A) one fatty acid group, one diacetylated tartaric acid monoester groups and a free hydroxyl group and (B) one fatty acid group and two diacerylated tartaric acid monoester groups in which the molar percentages of (A) and (B) obtained by a specific NMR-technique which satisfies certain defined parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: Quest International B.V.
    Inventors: Bartholomeous Jozef Van Schie, Peter Johannes Coenders, Pieter Hendrik Paul Stegeman, Johannes Durk Gombert, Martin Robert Roest
  • Patent number: 6777450
    Abstract: The invention relates to a water-thin emulsion comprising a non-phospholipid, non-ethoxylated pseudoemulsifier system, the system having a chemical composition with at least one hydrophobic moiety and at least one polar moiety, the size, shape and/or planar arrangement of the hydrophobic and polar moieties being asymmetrical with respect to each other. The emulsion of the invention is prepared by high-pressure homogenization of a crude oil and water emulsion containing the pseudoemulsifier. The emulsions require little or no traditional emulsifier to maintain stability, and are particularly useful in the preparation of multiple emulsions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Color Access, Inc.
    Inventors: Liliana George, Andrew J. Bevacqua, Gheorghe Cioca, Michelle Matathia, Charles Craig Tadlock
  • Patent number: 6749673
    Abstract: Furniture polishes, and methods for their use, are disclosed. The polishes are liquids in the form of a dispersion which is a biliquid foam with a thickener, where the foam is structured as an oil-in-water complex. The dispersion has an oil portion having a polysiloxane and/or a hydrocarbon oil such as a mineral oil. There is also surfactant such as one nonionic surfactant and one more polar surfactant. Water is also provided. The polish is preferably essentially free alcohols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy I. Moodycliffe, Ralph W. Oakeson, Lynn M. Werkowski
  • Patent number: 6673360
    Abstract: A preferred emulsifier blend includes ethoxylated alcohols containing hydrocarbons of C10-C16 and preferably having on average at least 2.8 ethoxy and/or alcohol groups per chain and a glycerol mono- and/or dioleates, preferably in a ratio of from 9:1 to 4:6. These emulsion blends are particularly useful when mixed with hydroisomerized oils and water, for subsequent application as a spray oil to agricultural crops. The emulsion blends of the present invention also find particular utility when mixed with conventional spray oils and hard water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignees: Platte Chemical Company, Petro Canada
    Inventor: Michael Fefer
  • Patent number: 6664300
    Abstract: A process for producing a carotenoid emulsion which comprises heating a suspension of the carotenoid in a high boiling organic liquid, by passing the suspension through a conduit of 0.1 to 50 mm inside diameter heated to a temperature in the range of 120 to 700° C. for a residence time of 0.05 to 5 seconds or by mixing the suspension with a high boiling organic liquid heated to the range of 120 to 500° C. for a time of 0.05 to 10 seconds, to dissolve the carotenoid, and then immediately adding the resulting solution into an aqueous solution of an emulsifier to emulsify the solution. By this production process, an emulsion containing a carotenoid as an effective ingredient can be produced with the carotenoid maintaining a high total trans-form proportion, with good productivity, conveniently, and industrially advantageously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiki Mori, Satoshi Mimura, Tomonari Nakatani
  • Patent number: 6642278
    Abstract: A mixture contains diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides based on C12 to C22 fatty acids or comprises diacetyl tartaric acid glycerol monoesters containing: (A) one fatty acid group, one diacetylated tartaric acid monoester group and a free hydroxyl group; and (B) one fatty acid group and two diacetylated tartaric acid monoester groups, in which the molar percentages of (A) and (B) obtained by a specific NMR-technique satisfy certain defined parameters. Preferably the mixture is based on mono- and diglycerides of substantially saturated C16 and/or C18 fatty acids. Processes for preparing the mixture defined above and the use thereof as emulsifier, dough conditioner, in flour and in bakery improves for yeast-leavened baked products are disclosed as are baked products in which the mixture defined above has been incorporated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: Quest International B.V.
    Inventors: Bartholomens Jozef Vanschie, Peter Johannes Coenders, Pieter H. P. Stegeman, Johannes Durk Gombert, Martin Robert Roest
  • Patent number: 6635299
    Abstract: The invention provides a mixture comprising esters selected from the group consisting of diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides based on C12 to C22 fatty acids and succinic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides based on C12 to C22 fatty acid esters which mixture comprises diacetyl tartaric acid glycerol monesters and/or succinic acid glycerol monoesters containing: (A) one fatty acid group, one succinic acid or diacetylated tartaric acid and one free hydroxyl group or a mixture comprising these esters and (B) one fatty acid group, two succinic acid groups or two diacetylated tartaric acid groups or one succinic acid group and one diacetylated tartaric acid group monoester groups in which the concentrations of (A) and (B) obtained by a specific NMR technique satisfies certain defined parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2003
    Assignee: Quest International B.V.
    Inventors: Bartholomeus Jozef Van Schie, Peter Johannes Coenders, Pieter H. P. Stegeman, Johannes Durk Gombert, Martin Robert Roest
  • Publication number: 20030187079
    Abstract: A preferred emulsifier blend includes ethoxylated alcohols containing hydrocarbons of C10-C16 and preferably having on average at least 2.8 ethoxy and/or alcohol groups per chain and a glycerol mono- and/or di-oleates, preferably in a ratio of from 9:1 to 4:6. These emulsion blends are particularly useful when mixed with hydroisomerized oils and water, for subsequent application as a spray oil to agricultural crops. The emulsion blends of the present invention also find particular utility when mixed with conventional spray oils and hard water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2003
    Publication date: October 2, 2003
    Inventor: Michael Fefer
  • Patent number: 6593279
    Abstract: Acid based micro-emulsions are disclosed comprising water, an acid blend, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a co-solvent, a solvent and an oxidizer. The micro-emulsions have particular utility in cleaning oil sludges and drilling mud residues from well cuttings, well formations and down hole and surface oil well drilling and production equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignee: Integrity Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: James R. Von Krosigk, William M. Duncan, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6586479
    Abstract: The invention relates to fine emulsions comprising at least one W/O emulsifier and at least one hydrophilic component, and to a process for their preparation. The fine emulsions are obtainable by converting a W/O preemulsion comprising at least one W/O emulsifier into an O/W fine emulsion by adding at least one hydrophilic component and, where appropriate, changing the temperature. Suitable W/O emulsifiers are preferably sorbitol esters. The fine emulsions are preferably spray emulsions for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Clariant GmbH
    Inventors: Dennis Miller, Torsten Henning, Wiebke Johannpeter, Eva-Maria Wiener
  • Publication number: 20030060373
    Abstract: Non-polymeric drag reducing agents in the form of maleated fatty acids and the esters thereof and the organic, inorganic or amine salts thereof are described herein. These additives are useful to reduce drag in hydrocarbon fluids and multi-phase fluids of hydrocarbon(s) and water. No injection probes or other special equipment is expected to be required to introduce the drag reducing agent into the liquid stream, nor is grinding (cryogenic or otherwise) of the additive necessary to form a suitable drag reducing agent. The drag reducing additives of the invention are not subject to shear degradation and do not cause undesirable changes in the emulsion or fluid quality of the fluid being treated, or undesirable foaming.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Publication date: March 27, 2003
    Inventors: Vladimir Jovancicevic, Young Soo Ahn
  • Patent number: 6515031
    Abstract: A preferred emulsifier blend includes ethoxylated alcohols containing hydrocarbons of C10-C16 and preferably having on average at least 2.8 ethoxy and/or alcohol groups per chain and a glycerol mono- and/or dioleates, preferably in a ratio of from 9:1 to 4:6. These emulsion blends are particularly useful when mixed with hydroisomerized oils and water, for subsequent application as a spray oil to agricultural crops. The emulsion blends of the present invention also find particular utility when mixed with conventional spray oils and hard water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignees: Platte Chemical Company, Petro-Canada
    Inventor: Michael Fefer
  • Patent number: 6437008
    Abstract: Disclosed is an aqueous organopolysiloxane emulsion for use as an adjuvant to hair-care treatment toiletry preparations suitable in respect of the good storage stability and relatively large average diameter of the organopolysiloxane droplets of 0.1 to 1.0 mm despite the high viscosity of the organopolysiloxane and the high content of the organopolysiloxane. The organopolysiloxane emulsion consists of: (A) 70 to 90% by weight of an organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 1×105 mPa·s or higher; (B) 1 to 15% by weight of a surface active agent; and (C) 5 to 25% by weight of water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruki Ikeda, Sachiko Yamada, Morizo Nakazato
  • Publication number: 20020099102
    Abstract: A process for producing a carotenoid emulsion which comprises heating a suspension of the carotenoid in a high boiling organic liquid, by passing the suspension through a conduit of 0.1 to 50 mm inside diameter heated to temperature in the range of 120 to 700° C. for a residence time of 0.05 to 5 seconds or by mixing the suspension with a high boiling organic liquid heated to the range of 120 to 500° C. for a time of 0.05 to 10 seconds, to dissolve the carotenoid, and then immediately adding the resulting solution into an aqueous solution of an emulsifier to emulsify the solution.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2002
    Publication date: July 25, 2002
    Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Toshiki Mori, Satoshi Mimura, Tomonari Nakatani
  • Patent number: 6355693
    Abstract: A new method for producing a fractionated vegetable oil from a plant material. The plant material is extracted with a non-polar solvent and the solvent is evaporated giving a crude oil which includes non-polar and polar lipids. The crude oil is mixed with an alcohol at a controlled temperature and a resulting alcoholic phase is separated and evaporated to recover a polar lipid rich fractionated vegetable oil. The invention also refers to the use of the polar lipid rich fractionated vegetable oil as a surface active agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Scotia Lipidteknik AB
    Inventors: Bengt Herslöf, Per Tingvall, Carl-Gunnar Kroon