Abstract: The present invention encompasses a modular chimney having a fireplace, a smoke chamber, and a plurality of modular blocks, forming at least one stack of blocks, the stack of modular blocks defining a chimney passage that is in fluid communication with the smoke chamber for the passage of combustion products. Alternatively, in a second embodiment, the modular chimney may also include a plurality of angled blocks, forming at least one angled stack of angled blocks, the angled stack of angled blocks defining an angled chimney passage that is in fluid communication with the smoke chamber and the chimney passage.

Abstract: A novel, high-efficiency, extremely light-weight, inflatable refractive solar concentrator for space power is described. It consists of a flexible Fresnel lens, flexible sides, and a back surface, together enclosing a volume of space which can be filled with low pressure gas to deploy the concentrator on orbit. The back surface supports the energy receiver/converter located in the focal region of the Fresnel lens. The back surface can also serve as the waste heat radiator. Prior to deployment, the deflated flexible lens and sides are folded against the back surface to form a flat, low-volume package for efficient launch into space. The inflatable concentrator can be configured to provide either a line focus or a point focus of sunlight. The new inflatable concentrator approach will provide significant advantages over the prior art in two different space power areas: photovoltaic concentrator arrays and high-temperature solar thermal conversion systems.

Abstract: A unitary impervious boot member which includes a lip portion at the bottom thereof, which is fitted in substantial close tolerance around a chimney's flu tile. The lip portion of the member is sealed to the base of the upwardly extending flu tile by elastical pressure and optionally with adhesive such as silicone. The tightly fitted unitary impervious boot member is received and counterflashed by horizontal impervious member which substantially covers the entire horizontal surface of the sloped inner chimney structure before the cap is installed; and is sealed thereto by the gravitational pressure of the subsequently installed chimney cap and optionally with an adhesive such as silicone. Breathable weep lines are placed on top of the counterflashed horizontal impervious member to provide an exit for any trace moisture that may have penetrated the chimney cap.

Abstract: Roof curb structures include side shells made by cutting a series of transversely aligned V-shaped notches and straight slots along top and bottom edges of a continuous length of sheet metal strip material at spaced apart intervals corresponding to the length of each side of the side shells to be formed therefrom. Then the strip material is cut to length corresponding to the length of one, two or four sides of the side shells and the top and bottom edges are roll formed in opposite directions to form oppositely extending top and bottom flanges.

Abstract: A penetration pocket, useful to seal roof openings at protruding pipes or the like, is made of a material compatible with roofing asphalt. The penetration pocket material is asphalt-based with polymeric materials added to impart strength and toughness. Fibrous material may also be added for increased strength. The roofing asphalt, when applied around the penetration pocket, fuses with penetration pocket walls and base, and upon cooling, the penetration pocket and the roofing asphalt are welded together to effect a secure, water-proof joint.

Abstract: A vacuum packaged conformable insulation assembly may be installed in a cavity before the vacuum in the insulation assembly is released. The insulation assembly includes a compressible batt of mineral fibers such as fibrous glass wool. During manufacture, the batt is encased in a gas-impervious envelope. The envelope is vacuum-sealed to retain the batt in a compressed state. The envelope may be provided with opening structures for selectively releasing the vacuum in the envelope. The envelope is sufficiently large to permit the batt contained therein to fully recover when the vacuum is released. According to a method of the present invention, the envelope is placed in a cavity to be insulated, and then the envelope is ruptured to allow the batt to expand to cause the insulation assembly to conform to the cavity.

Abstract: The invention provides a quickly installed and preferably reusable flashing unit for use in roofing or cladding of a building. The flashing is constructed of stainless steel sheet metal for superior corrosion resistance and to withstand rough handling as old roofing material is scraped off the flashing surfaces to prepare it for reuse. The flashing is assembled along joints between assembled flashing components. Each joint includes a resilient gasket between opposing edges of adjacent flashing components. Clips join the components together and resiliently compress the gasket between opposing edges of the adjacent components. After assembly around stacks, openings, edges or other roofing discontinuities, the flashing is incorporated into the roofing in a conventional manner.

Abstract: A chimney reinforcement device to be secured to a damaged or sound chimney comprising two front corner brackets and two rear corner brackets, which are bolted together to reinforce the upper portion of the chimney. Two wall mounting members are connected between the front corner brackets and the building so as to allow the front corner brackets to be firmly anchored to the building structural materials adjacent the chimney just below the roof line. The chimney reinforcement device further comprises two inclined arm member connected between the rear corner brackets and the roof such that the corner brackets are firmly anchored to the roof structure adjacent to the chimney. When the chimney reinforcement device is properly secured to a chimney, the chimney reinforcement device adds strength to the existing framework of the chimney and thereby prevents severe cracking or falling thereof during an earthquake.

Abstract: A roofing device is described for attaching a roofing membrane to a roof having a curb or a parapet wall comprising a cap flashing, a top flange connected to the cap flashing and extending outward therefrom, a wall flange extending downward from the top flange. The wall flange and the top flange defining a filler channel with the curb when the cap flashing is attached to the curb. A drip edge flange extends outward from the wall flange. The roofing membrane is wrapped over an elongated resilient filler piece which is snugly inserted into the filler channel. A plurality of tabs integral with the wall flange and co-terminus with the drip edge flange, are bent towards the curb securing the filler piece and roofing membrane in the filler channel. The tabs have a tab flange which extend outward at an angle away from the curb allowing for ease of unbending the tabs to remove the filler piece when repairing or replacing the roofing membrane.

Abstract: A synthetic resin tubular body is fitted into the pipe connecting hole of a handhole when used. The cut edge face at one open end side of the tubular body having square walls in cross section and circular walls in cross section which are alternately disposed in its axial direction is the boundary portion between a side wall portion forming the square wall in cross section and a peripheral wall portion forming the square wall in cross section, and is cut in the boundary portion on the side apart from the open end side or in the proximity thereof. The length of the tubular body is set greater than the wall thickness of the handhole. In addition to the tubular body, a block body for the tubular body is formed with square and circular recessed portions conforming to the outer peripheral face of the open end side portion of the tubular body.

Abstract: Improvements in a roof covering system include the use of flexible pouches containing heavy, dense materials such as dense oil and sand. These pouches are compressed between supports, such as parapet walls and pipes, and fixtures mounted on the supports, resulting in improved sealing against water seapage into the roof.Another improvement is in the provision of a storage tank of sealing material such as tar to help maintain the level required for adequate protection of roofing materials against adverse weather conditions. The additional provision of a wetted layer between two water impermeable layers allows for better temperature control of the roofing materials. Temperature controlled water can be circulated through this wetted layer using a system of spiralling pipes with an underground water storage area of larger spiral piping.

Abstract: A penetration pocket, useful to seal roof openings at protruding pipes or the like, is made of a material compatible with roofing asphalt. The penetration pocket material is asphalt-based with polymeric materials added to impart strength and toughness. Fibrous material may also be added for increased strength. The roofing asphalt, when applied around the penetration pocket, fuses with penetration pocket walls and base, and upon cooling, the penetration pocket and the roofing asphalt are welded together to effect a secure, water-proof joint.

Abstract: An inflatable tent construction 10 including an upper wall unit 12 and a lower wall unit 13 having a plurality of vertically aligned inflatable tubular chambers 33 and 40 wherein the lower wall unit 12 is operatively connected to a floor unit 11 and provided with a plurality of tent opening units 14. A plurality of inflatable circular rings 20, 32 and 33 encircle the periphery of the floor unit 11, the lower wall unit 13, and the upper wall unit 12, respectively.

Abstract: An improved two-piece roof flashing comprises a thermoplastic hard base and an elastomeric rain collar. The hard base comprises a planar base plate with a central dome-like portion, with the dome-like portion having a central opening with a solid flange inwardly disposed and encircling the opening. The rain collar has a central opening sized to accommodate an upstanding roof pipe. The rain collar is molded directly onto the solid flange of the hard base, with the resulting seam between the rain collar and hard base being strong and weathertight. When the collar is molded onto the flange of the base element, the materials of the collar and flange fuse together along the seam between the collar and base element. Additionally, with the collar directly molded to the flange, the design of the flange creates a lengthy path that water must traverse in order to penetrate the roof flashing.

Abstract: A prefabricated flashing for post bases intended for installation in new or existing construction comprising two different pieces. One piece having a nailing flange (22) which fits snugly around a post whose dimension is 31/2".times.31/2" has a total of eight nail holes (20) and has four tapered sides (28) that terminates in a bottom flange (29). The second piece is shaped and sized similarly to the first except that it is split verticaly straight across the nailing flange and on one side has an extension of material (30) which creates a seam.

Abstract: A roof system comprising a roof substrate with an exposed vertical, rigid drain pipe is covered by a flexible single ply synthetic, plastic cover, with a sandwiched reinforcement fabric, having an opening in alignment with the drain pipes. A patch-shaped piece of the cover material has a drain pipe accommodating opening surrounded by an edge portion perimetrally pressure-heat welded to the cover, the piece having a generally rigid, non-bindable, plastomeric seal ring disc, formed generally of recycled such cover material wherein the reinforcement fabric is disassociated and present in the plastic in the form of randomly dispersed fibres. The disc is only centrally pressure heat-welded to the underside of the piece and has an opening therethrough of substantially the shape and size of the drain pipe. It is the ring disc which is secured to the substrate.

Abstract: The invention provides a resilient grommet of homogeneous elastomeric material for forming a flexible seal enveloping a top portion of a roof flashing and sealing a coaxially disposed member projecting through an open top portion of the roof flashing defining a gap therebetween, the flashing including an outwardly extending flange adjacent the open top portion thereof, the grommet comprising: a grommet body disposed about the top portion of the flashing and substantially covering the gap; mounting means for resiliently mounting an interior surface of the body about the flange of the flashing; and sealing lip means extending inwardly from a top portion of the body for resiliently sealingly engaging an exterior surface of the projecting member.

Abstract: A vent extension flashing assembly having a tubular outside vent stack cover which is secured to a substantially flat roof flashing base plate. The tubular outside vent cover has a diameter larger than the vent pipe to be covered by the vent extension flashing assembly. The assembly includes a tubular inner vent stack cover positioned within the tubular outer vent cover, wherein the tubular inner vent cover includes a diameter smaller than that of the covered vent pipe so as to fit within the covered vent pipe. When the assembly is positioned over the vent pipe, the vent pipe extends between the tubular outer vent cover and the tubular inner vent cover. A rigid expandable portion is formed on the innermost end of the inner vent cover and is capable of being expanded by a cam member to engage an inner surface of the vent pipe to hold the inner vent cover in place within the vent pipe.

Abstract: A pitch pocket includes a multi-piece curb that has at least four quarter-circular corner elements, and at least four intermediate elements. Each of the curb elements has a base surface and similarly shaped lateral cross-sectional configuration with diagonal cut free ends. When the diagonal cut free ends are arranged abuttingly end-to-end, the elements define a continuous pocket with a generally quadrilateral plan shape. An adhesive is applied to the base surface and the free ends of each of the curb elements to secure the curb elements to each other and to the roof. A pourable sealant is cast within the pocket and forms a solid seal about the penetration in the roof. The curb elements are preferably made from a thermosetting polyurethane material.

Abstract: A plumbing stack vent cover or guard is disclosed which is used for flashing. The cover includes a body member and a base member which are preferably constructed integral. The cover is preferably constructed from a non-metallic material and is also preferably pre-molded in its final form prior to installation. The cover can be installed over an existing plumbing stack vent or installed on a point on the roof where a plumbing stack vent will be installed.

Abstract: A diversion device for a skylight and/or chimney on a shingled pitched roof in a building comprising a substantially flat base, a structure integral with the base for diverting rainwater and an upstanding flange integral with the rainwater diverting means. The base can be positioned under a portion of the shingled pitched roof, while the upstanding flange can be positioned over the flashing of the skylight and/or chimney. The rainwater flowing down along the shingled pitched roof will be deflected away from the skylight and/or chimney by the rainwater diverting structure, to prevent the rainwater from entering the building and causing damage thereto.

Abstract: A through-roof fitting seals a stack with a boot and seals the boot with a gasket around an opening in a sheet roofing created to receive the stack or pipe. An elliptical opening is cut in the roofing sheet. A base plate is placed below the sheet with a central raised portion of the plate extending through the opening cut in the roofing sheet. A flange on the base plate extends outwardly beneath the roofing sheet around the opening. A clamping plate is embedded in a combined boot and gasket so that the gasket extends over the roofing sheet around the opening when an elliptical step in the clamping plate is aligned with the projecting central portion of the base plate. The boot has successively inwardly stepped elliptical portions which terminate in a sloped top with a central opening for receiving and tightly engaging and sealing the pipe or stack. The embedded clamping plate has fastener openings which align with fastener receivers in the base plate.

Abstract: Joints between vertical shafts such as concrete manhole elements are sealed by an elastomeric ring and a rigid locating ring. The locating ring keys into the elastomeric ring and holds it in place during and (optionally) after assembly. The principle is applied to various types of joint and the locating ring may be extended to form a liner for the shaft.

Abstract: A roof flashing for establishing a weather-proof seal with upstanding pipes of different diameters includes a frusto-conical shape collar having smaller diameter upper and larger diameter lower seals for sealingly engaging different diameter pipes and an internal annular groove immediately above the lower seal providing a frangible wall section in the collar to facilitate removal of the upper seal from the collar when the collar is to be used to seal against larger diameter pipes. Immediately below the internal groove on the exterior wall of the collar is an external annular bead which together with the lower seal resist stretching of the collar when engaged by a gripping tool immediately above the internal groove and pulled to provide a relatively clean tear in the region of the internal groove around the entire periphery of the collar to separate the upper seal from the collar.

Abstract: A freeze-resistant downspout system includes a metal downspout having an interior portion within a building and a contiguous exterior portion outside the building. The exterior portion is shielded from the weather by a thermally insulated shroud so that heat conducted along the downspout from within the building is sufficient to keep the exterior portion from freezing.

Abstract: A buckstay system for a membraned-tube wall of a steam generator having a first wall section which meets a second wall section at an angle to form a corner. At least one buckstay extends across at least part of each wall section. A pair of tie bars are welded to each other at the corner, an end connection corner tie is welded at the corner to the pair of tie bars, and a pair of end connection buckstay brackets are welded to each end of the buckstays. A pair of pinned end connection links, an end connection corner tie and the end connection buckstay bracket transmit forces from one buckstay to the other wall's tiebar. Bending forces which tend to bend each wall section are transmitted to each respective buckstay which resists such forces.

Abstract: A direct vent gas baseboard heater has field installable concentric air intake tube and exhaust pipe. The intake pipe and exhaust tube can be cut separately from the remainder of the heater, improving the efficiency of installation. They can also be transported aligned with the remainder of the heater, reducing packaging size. The manufacturer can provide a single size of tube and pipe for a variety of installation situations. The tube connects to a base cabinet through a key hole configuration of tabs and cuts, and is twisted until the tabs meet stops in the base cabinet. An extrusion in an air box in the base cabinet is brought against a gasket on a flange of the tube, fixing the tube and sealing it with the air box. The exhaust tube has a threaded end and is threaded into an exhaust outlet in the air box, sealing it to a heat exchanger. A vent seal kit creates a seal assembly having a resiliently deformable ring seal extending into a wall sleeve with straps.

Abstract: A new and improved storm collar for venting high efficiency furnaces comprising a rounded collar having an upper periphery, a lower periphery, and an intermediate periphery therebetween. The rounded collar slidably couples with a vent pipe with the lower periphery coupled with the cone flashing thereof. Included in the device is a circular flange having an upper inner edge, a lower inner edge, and an outer edge. The upper inner edge extends outwardly and downwardly from the intermediate periphery of the rounded collar to the outer edge. The lower inner edge extends outwardly and downwardly from the lower periphery of the rounded collar to the outer edge. The circular flange serves to cover the flashing cone to protect the flashing cone from rain and weather.

Abstract: A pipe-shaped ventilating device having a collar for mounting in a plastic foil or a similar flexible material, e.g. a water-tight foil placed on the rafters of a roof construction in order to provide for circulation from the air space under the foil, is formed to be mounted by a spiral movement around the edge of an opening shaped in the foil. The collar is provided with an upper wall and a lower wall, of which the latter is provided with a slit obliquely directed towards the pipe.

Abstract: A pitch pocket for sealing a mechanical penetration of a roof includes a cementitious curb which defines a pocket having an upper edge, an inner surface and a base surface. An adhesive is applied to the base surface to secure the curb to the roof. A pourable, two-part urethane sealant is cast within the pocket to form a solid seal around the roof penetration with the curb.

Abstract: A movable photo studio vehicle having an interior space for use by persons. A body is mounted on a chassis and is fitted with a roof actuatable to a raised position forming part of the interior space. Side boards are hinged on the body so as to be rotatable by 90.degree. to a horizontal position to further define part of the interior space. A plurality of spaced apart flexible pipes are mounted between the end of the side board and the side portion of the roof with a sheet attached. Connecting pipes are provided for supplying air to a group of pipes to expand the sheet to an arcuate position to still further define part of the space without limiting access to the space.

Abstract: There is disclosed an apparatus, for mounting a combined roof plumbing vent, and a safety stanchion element, on a roof with its roof covering, the elements having a mounting bracket, in conjunction with the roof beam element, being formed by fixedly connecting with a least one roof beam or rafter element, a substantially vertical tubular element, and having a fixably attached in a known manner, a roof covering.

Abstract: A chimney reinforcing device for increasing the resistance of a brick chimney to destruction during an earthquake. The chimney to be reinforced is of the type which extends above the roof line and which is built between two vertical studs within a wall. The chimney is reinforced by two shorter lengths of angle iron extending from near the top of the chimney to near the roof line and two longer lengths of angle iron which extend on the exterior corners of the chimney below the roof line. These four angle irons are tied together by one or more cables. The two longer lengths of angle iron are secured to the vertical studs providing a chimney top which is supported by the lower portion of the chimney and which is less likely to be destroyed in an earthquake.

Abstract: Large size cast monolithic refractory repair modules which may be used to replace existing silica bricks within a coke oven heating wall. The modules are formed from a castable refractory mix having very high dimensional stability over a wide range of temperatures. Each of the modules is a rectangular parallelepiped having one or more vertically extending flues formed therein, one end of a module being adapted to conform to the end shape of the damaged heating wall, the other end of the module being adapted to interfit with existing brickwork. The modules are assembled by initially removing damaged brickwork from the heating wall and then placing in the new modules of this invention which are mortared in place.

Abstract: A flashing product (10) being an elongated flashing strip (20) made of resilient material having a member or members (21) attached to one marginal edge portion (22) of the flashing strip and extending in the direction of elongation thereof. The member or members (21) each being a metal strip having slits or slots (23, 24) formed therein extending from opposite edges of the metal strip (21) in a direction across the direction of elongation so that the metal strip or strips may be non-resiliently stretched in the direction of elongation and when so stretched is capable of maintaining the marginal edge portion of the resilient material correspondingly stretched.

Abstract: An adjustable roof jack interconnects a roof-mounted air handler with a duct opening through the roof of a building in a full range from flat to a 6-in-12 pitch; so that a single roof jack is capable of use in substantially all standard construction. To accomplish this, the roof jack includes a lower rectangular box-like member, which is attached to the roof. An upper rectangular box-like member is made for attachment to a roof-mounted air handler; and the front and sides of the upper box-like member extend downwardly over the corresponding side and front of the lower roof-mounted member. The upper member is pivotally connected to the lower member at pivot points located through the sides intermediate the front and back of the two members.

Abstract: A water, fire and heat proof roof is provided and consists of a tar holder affixed about an inner surface of a parapet, so that a lower portion of the tar holder will overlap and cover curved ends of an upper layer of polymer roof covering material to help keep the roof water proof, heat proof, fire proof and cool. A water sprinkler system is also utilized to prevent a fire and reduce heat on the roof to keep it cool.

Abstract: A roof pipe entry hatch which includes side walls defining an opening, a cover hinged to one end of the side walls exteriorally of the opening, and a plurality of apertures presented by the side walls for receiving pipes from the exterior of the side walls into the opening, or handling pipes from the interior to the exterior of the building.

Abstract: The present invention provides a flexible roof vent sealing system which includes a base section having a base plate and a tubular connecting member extending from the base plate and a plurality of separable sealing sections which couple to the tubular connecting member of the base section. Each sealing section includes a flexible, corrugated tubular body with a sealing portion at one end to seal against a roof vent pipe and a coupling portion at the other end of the tubular body which couples to the tubular connecting member of the base section.

Abstract: A flashing product being an elongated flashing strip made of resilient material having a member or members attached to one marginal edge portion of the flashing strip and extending in the direction of elongation thereof. The member or members each being a metal strip having slits or slots formed therein extending from opposite edges of the metal strip in a direction across the direction of elongation so that the metal strip of strips may be non-resiliently stretched in the direction of elongation and when so stretched is capable of maintaining the marginal edge portion of the resilient material correspondingly stretched.

Abstract: Modular chimney components are arranged for interengaging relative to one another, wherein each component includes a base member having a support plate receiving four inner flanges at four corners of the support plate, with second outer flanges projecting upwardly of the inner flanges to mount a continuous mesh fence thereabout, wherein the mesh fence is arranged to receive a mortar layer thereon to an interior surface thereof, with the mortar layer projecting through the mesh fence securing a matrix of work plates continuously to an exterior surface of the fence. The modular components are arranged for interengagement relative to one another to provide for a chimney covering arrangement about a flue.

Abstract: A modular assembly applicable to building constructions combines fire-safety sprinkler system piping, heating and cooling system heat exchangers, and lighting system fixtures and communication system wiring into an integrated unit installation. A channel which defines an enclosed duct for the passage of air is mounted in association with sprinkler system piping while a condensate pan is mounted in association with heating and cooling system heat exchangers. An air diffuser is positioned vertically between the channel and pan to direct environmental and make-up air about the heat exchangers for conditioning and a lighting fixture is positioned below the condensate pan. The channel, pan, and lighting fixture are all in standardized lengths and are maintained in a vertical alignment below the sprinkler system piping by a plurality of brackets, straps, and fasteners, various of the brackets being mounted over the channel and piping while others are mounted below the pan and lighting fixture.

Abstract: A clamp for a roof device such as a sleeve for a pipe protruding from a roof having a sealing sheet. There is a skirt, the underside of which abuts a surface of the roof and which underlies the sealing sheet. There is a clamping ring and the sheet is sandwiched between the ring and the skirt. The ring has two lower edges having a downwardly directed concavity defined between them such that a first of the edges abuts the sheet so that an upper surface of the ring may be pressed downwardly by a fastener to press the edge against the sheet to localize compressive forces between the edge, sheet and skirt to seal against entry of water between the sheet and skirt. The device disclosed is a pipe sleeve of spun aluminum. There is a circular base ring adhesively fastened to the underside of the skirt and the clamping ring is circular and of flexible aluminum, with a crescent-shaped cross-section. The arrangement is such that the circumferential edges of the clamping ring are coextensive with the circular base ring.

Abstract: A flashing including an elastomeric collar with an inner surface and an outer surface and adapted to seal against more than one size of a vent pipe passing vertically through a central opening in the collar. The elastomeric collar has a circular base adapted for interconnection with a base member and a central opening including, a first annular ring defined by a first separation circle and a second separation circle, at least one additional annular ring outwardly therefrom that is frangibly separable from the first annular ring at the second separation circle and frangibly separable from the elastomeric collar at a third separation circle. Each annular ring selectively is removable by a pull tab that extends vertically from the outer surface of each annular ring at a location proximate to the separation circle of that ring with respect to the elastomeric collar.

Abstract: An assembly is provided for sealing and capping an edge construction on a building structure wherein a facing, composed of masonry or other materials, is placed along a back wall, generally in a face-to-face relationship. The edge sealing or coping assembly seals and caps the interface and joint or space between the facing and the back wall and accommodates variances in the facing depth and/or the spacing between the facing and the back wall along the perimeter of the building.

Abstract: Corner flashing for the roof line at intersections of the roof surfaces with upstanding walls or projections such as dormers, chimneys, and the like is provided to fit, without cutting, the roof line of widely varying inclinations and embrace the corners of the projections above the roof line without opening a possible leakage path. The flashing is preferably a molded one-piece plastics material member with a base for seating on the roof deck and underlying the roofing material to radiate from the corner of an upstanding projection above the roof line and having integral upstanding substantially right angle sides for abutting the area on both sides of the projection and with the corner of the sides being foldable to form a tuck overlying one of the sides to pull both sides into tight abutting engagement with the projection. The tuck may overlap either side of the upstanding side and be secured to the upstanding projection by a nail or the like.

Abstract: A corner flashing for use on a roof against a protrusion. The corner flashing comprises a base having a pair of intersecting joint edges and a wall joined in watertight relation to the base at the joint edges. The wall is an upstanding, folded, and adjustable portion. The folded portion has a plurality of folds tapering toward the base. The folded portion is inelastically deformable into a plurality of configurations between a fully open configuration and a fully closed configuration. The folded portion in the fully open configuration is approximately planar. The folded portion in the fully closed configuration has all adjacent folds contiguous. The folded portion is pivotable relative to the base by the deformation of the folded portion.

Abstract: The pass-through roof pipe seal system includes an adapter in the form of an inverted funnel with a vertical upper tube and integral lower flared skirt defining a central cavity through which a coolant pipe from a roof air-conditioning unit or the like passes. The pipe has an external layer of insulation around it except for a cut-away portion in the area of the funnel tube, which tube adheres directly and sealingly to the coolant pipe itself to prevent moisture from penetrating the system. The funnel skirt flares out over the lower edge of the cut-away portion of the invention and thus protects it from moisture and also overlies an inverted funnel-shaped vent cup having an upper vertical tube and lower skirt. The vent cup tube is adhered to the outside of the insulation layer around the coolant pipe below the adapter and is protected by the adapter skirt. The vent cup overlies the roof hole of a building upon which an air-conditioning unit is installed and prevents moisture from entering the building.

Abstract: Preformed plastic chimney flashing includes a horizontal plate embedded in the mortar between two courses of bricks, and a lip extending downward from the outside edge of the plate. The plate, which extends across the full width of a brick, has holes for adhesion of mortar on either side of the plate. The lip is intended to cover ordinary metal flashing, which inserts between the lip and the brick wall. The lip includes a ridge on the lower inside edge to help seal against weather. The plastic is colored, weatherproof, and flexible. The flashing is preformed into several shapes adapted to cover runs, steps, corners, and cap bricks. No forming is required, only cutting to length for allow for some overlap.

Abstract: A flashing including an elastomeric collar with an inner surface and an outer surface and adapted to seal against more than one size of a vent pipe passing vertically through a central opening in the collar. The elastomeric collar has a circular base adapted for interconnection with a base member and a central opening including a first annular ring defined by a separation circle and a second separation circle, at least one additional annular ring outwardly therefrom that is frangibly separable from the first annular ring at the second separation circle and frangibly separable from the elastomeric collar at a third separation circle. Each annular ring selectively is removable by a pull tab that extends vertically from the outer surface of each annular ring at a location proximate to the separation circle of that ring with respect to the elastomeric collar.