Three Oxygen Atoms Are Directly Bonded To Three Nuclear Carbon Atoms Of The Nitrogen Ring, E.g., (iso) Cyanurate, Etc. Patents (Class 524/101)
  • Patent number: 6613818
    Abstract: The invention relates to a coating composition for preparing a back coating film of a mirror. This mirror serving as an anticorrosive mirror has a glass substrate, a silver mirror film that comprises silver and is formed on a back surface of the glass substrate, a metallic protective film that comprises a first metal and is formed on the silver mirror film, and the back coating film formed on the metallic protective film. The coating composition is substantially free of a lead component and comprises (a) a vehicle containing a synthetic resin, (b) a first salt formed by a neutralization of an acid with a base containing a second metal having an ionization tendency that is greater than the silver and the first metal, and (c) a basic compound selected from the group consisting of azoles and diamines. The acid is one compound selected from the group consisting of organic acids each containing an azole ring and unsubstituted and substituted carbamic acids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2003
    Assignee: Central Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Motoyuki Sakatoku, Kenichi Hayashi, Yoshihisa Tamura, Yutaka Mori
  • Patent number: 6599963
    Abstract: Hindered amine compounds containing a group of the formula where G1 and G2 are independently alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are together pentamethylene, Z1 and Z2 are each methyl, or Z1 and Z2 together form a linking moiety which may additionally be substituted by an ester, ether, amide, amino, carboxy or urethane group, and E is alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy, —O—CO—OZ3, —O—Si(Z4)3, —O—PO(OZ5)2 or —O—CH2—OZ6 where Z3, Z4, Z5 and Z6 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an aliphatic, araliphatic and aromatic moiety, when added to a wide variety of polymeric substrates, particularly polyolefins and styrenic polymers, surprisingly bestow flame retardant properties to such compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas Wayne Horsey, Stephen Mark Andrews, Leonard Harris Davis, Darrell David Dyas, Jr., Robert Leo Gray, Anunay Gupta, Bruce Vincent Hein, Joseph Stephen Puglisi, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Paul Shields, Rangarajan Srinivasan
  • Patent number: 6586507
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an —O—E—OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal —O—E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James Peter Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera, Christophe Bulliard
  • Patent number: 6576691
    Abstract: A flame resistant polymer composition comprising: (A) 100 parts by weight of a mixture which comprises 1-99 wt % of (a-1) an olefin polymer and 1-99 wt % of (a-2) a hydrogenated conjugated diene polymer in which 80% or more of double bonds of the conjugated diene are saturated or (a-3) a random copolymer of ethylene and &agr;-olefin having 3-10 carbon atoms, or both (a-2) and (a-3); and (B) 5 parts by weight or more of an inorganic flame retardant. The composition has excellent flame resistance, is free from production of toxic gas and environmental pollutant substances, and exhibits superior well-balanced characteristics such as molding processability, tensile strength, pliability (anti-whitening on bending), flexing resistance, and flexibility. The composition is useful as an electric wire coating material for interconnect wiring in equipment or harnesses for vehicles, and as industrial materials for insulating tapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroki Nakashima, Kazuhisa Kodama
  • Publication number: 20030097963
    Abstract: Polymer film, coating, and molded article elements for use in a display device are described which comprise a polymer phase having molecularly dispersed therein an acid scavenger compound, a hindered amine light stabilizer compound and a hindered phenol antioxidant compound, wherein the hindered amine light stabilizer compound and the hindered phenol antioxidant compound are present at a weight ratio of from 20:1 to 1:20, and the weight ratio of the acid scavenger compound to the total concentration of hindered amine light stabilizer compound and hindered phenol antioxidant compound is from 10:1 to 1:10. Use of a combination of an acid scavenger and a combination of two radical scavenger antioxidants dispersed in a polymer phase in accordance with the invention enables enhanced stabilization of the polymer when exposed to high heat and/or humidity condition, which has been found to be especially desirable when applied to polymer layers laminated into displays (e.g., polarizers in liquid crystal displays).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2002
    Publication date: May 29, 2003
    Applicant: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Timothy C. Schunk, Kurt M. Schroeder, Charles H. Appell, Daniel T. Linehan
  • Publication number: 20030073763
    Abstract: A polyester composition includes a poly(butylene terephthalate), a nitrogen-containing flame retardant, and a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, such that the weight ratio of the total of the nitrogen-containing flame retardant and the phosphorus-containing flame retardant to poly(butylene terephthalate resin) is at least about 0.70, and the weight ratio of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant to the nitrogen-containing flame retardant is at least about 1.0. The compositions have excellent color stability under ultraviolet light aging, good flame retardance, and high impact strength.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Publication date: April 17, 2003
    Inventors: Luc Govaerts, Sapna Halim Talibuddin, Gerrit de Wit
  • Patent number: 6545072
    Abstract: Disclosed is a film or sheet of a polypropylene resin composition comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin, (B) from 0.001 to 1 part by weight of a phenolic antioxidant such as 1,3,5-tris(4-t-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl)isocyanurate or the like, and (C) from 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of a hindered amine-based light stabilizer. Provided are filmy or sheet moldings of the polypropylene resin composition which color little even when stored indoors at relatively high temperatures; and also the polypropylene resin composition for the moldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoshi Tamura, Yutaka Azuma
  • Patent number: 6538056
    Abstract: What is disclosed are polyolefin compounds, e.g., polyethylene and polypropylene, and articles therefrom made in by conventional solid, melt-phase compounding with oxidized, non-cationized, non-silylated sulfur black pigment, a phenolic antioxidant and a sulfur-containing secondary stabilizer, each in stabilizing amount, specified below, which provide a synergistic improvement in the long term heat aging of polyolefins. Preferably the sulfur black compound is treated by washing, and reduction in the soluble sodium salts. Also disclosed is melt-phase compounded polyolefin and molded articles made therefrom comprising incorporating of carbon black, oxidized, non-cationized, non-silylated sulfur black pigment, a phenolic antioxidant and sulfur-containing secondary stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Clariant International Ltd.
    Inventor: Joseph R. Webster
  • Patent number: 6538054
    Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 30 to 96% by weight of a polyester B) from 1 to 30% by weight of melamine cyanurate C) from 1 to 30% by weight of at least one phosphorus-containing flame retardant D) from 0.01 to 5% by weight of at least one ester or amide derived from a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms and a saturated aliphatic alcohol or &mine having from 2 to 40 carbon atoms E) from 0 to 60% by weight of other additives and processing aids where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to E) is 100%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Klatt, Brigitte Gareiss, Motonori Yamamoto, Herbert Fisch, Michael Nam, Thomas Heitz, Bernd Leutner
  • Patent number: 6531530
    Abstract: The present invention provides a flame retardant resin composition having excellent impact resistance, heat resistance, dimensional stability, and flame retardance. That is, it provides a flame retardant resin composition made up of: 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin (A) containing: 80 to 10% by weight of (A-1) at least one of an aromatic polyester resin and a polyamide resin, 17 to 85% by weight of at least one of a rubber-containing copolymer of a vinyl cyanide and an aromatic vinyl (A-2) and a copolymer of a vinyl cyanide and an aromatic vinyl (A-3) and 3 to 40% by weight of (A-4) at least one of a polyphenylene ether resin and a polyphenylene sulfide resin, 1 to 60 parts by weight of a non-halogen, organic or inorganic flame retardant (B) and 100 parts by weight or less of a filler (C).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Takayuki Asano
  • Patent number: 6521682
    Abstract: A flame-resistant additive for textile materials and microfiber non-woven fabrics of the artificial-leather type that imparts a high level of fireproofing properties to the textile material treated without negatively affecting the visual and mechanical characteristics, softness to the touch. The flame-resistant additive includes a fireproofing component having a finely divided mixture of melamine and melamine cyanurate and a clay or other adsorbent material such as diatomaceous earth, zeolite, inorganic oxides such as alumina, silica, magnesium oxide or mixtures of inorganic oxides and a binder which includes an aqueous dispersion of an acrylic or maleic polymer or copolymer and a multifunctional cross-linker of the acrylic or maleic polymer or copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Alcantara S.p.A.
    Inventors: Rocco Costantino, Ennio Giuliacci, Elisabetta Baroni, Mario Bartolini, Paolo Bartolini, Massimiliano Castagnoli, Mario Cocci
  • Publication number: 20030022969
    Abstract: A halogen-free, flame retardant polyester composition comprises, based on the total composition,
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2002
    Publication date: January 30, 2003
    Inventors: Johannes Cornelis Gosens, Gerrit de Wit, Tieb Aouraghe
  • Publication number: 20020197296
    Abstract: Present invention provides medical material sterilized by radioisotope, comprising polymer composite using in living body, containing multifunctional triazine compounds at weight ratio range of 0.01 to 20 weight percent to the polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2002
    Publication date: December 26, 2002
    Inventor: Shokyu Gen
  • Patent number: 6476105
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyamide resin composition having excellent weather resistance and coating adhesion property and more particularly, to the polyamide resin composition capable of direct painting without pretreatment of primer and maintaining excellent weather resistance for a long period of exposure outside by adding an appropriate amount of a weathering stabilizer and a coating adhesion improver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Honeywell Korea Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kie-Youn Jeong, Sang-Rok Lee, Hee-Won Seo
  • Publication number: 20020156160
    Abstract: Flame-retardant polyester monofilaments formed by extrusion from a mixture consisting essentially of 5 to weight percent melamine cyanurate and 3 to 10 weight percent organopolyphosphonate with the balance being either poly(ethylene terephthalate) or poly(ethylene naphthalate).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2002
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Inventor: Lee Hamilton Martin
  • Patent number: 6465083
    Abstract: A modified cyanate ester group curable resin composition, and varnishes, prepregs, laminated boards adhered with metal foil, films, printed circuit boards, and multilayered circuit boards using the same, comprising: (A) a cyanate ester group compound expressed by chemical formula (1), (where, R1 is and respective of and R2 and R3 is any one of hydrogen or methyl group, and the both can be the same or different from each other, (B) a monovalent phenolic group compound expressed by chemical formula (2), or formula (3), where R4 and R5 is any one of hydrogen atom or low alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the both can be the same or different from each other, n is a positive integer of 1 or 2.  (where, R6 is or  (C) a polyphenylene ether resin,  (D) a flame retardant not reactive with the cyanate ester group compound, and  (E) a metal group reaction catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeo Sase, Yasuyuki Mizuno, Takeshi Sugimura, Harumi Negishi
  • Patent number: 6451888
    Abstract: A phosphite stabilizer composition is provided which exhibits enhanced hydrolytic stability. The stabilizer composition preferably contains from 10 to 90 percent by weight of a phosphorous compound selected from phosphites and phosphonites, and preferably contains from 10 to 90 percent by weight of a hindered phenolic isocyanate. The stabilizer composition exhibits enhanced hydrolytic stability, and is preferably in the form of powders or flakes. The stabilizer composition is useful as an additive to polymeric resins as an antioxidant stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: James A. Mahood
  • Patent number: 6437030
    Abstract: A process for forming a thermoplastic vulcanizate compromising the steps of dynamically vulcanizing a rubber within a blend that comprises the rubber and a thermoplastic polymer, where said step of vulcanizing is carried out by using a phenolic resin in the presence of a catalyst system formed by combining a metal halide and a metal carboxylate. Also, a thermoplastic vulcanizate having low moisture pick-up with a technologically useful cure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Elastomer Systems, L.P.
    Inventors: Aubert Coran, Sabet Abdou-Sabet
  • Publication number: 20020111403
    Abstract: A halogen-free, flame retardant polyester composition comprises, based on the total composition,
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2000
    Publication date: August 15, 2002
    Inventors: Johannes Cornelis Gosens, Gerrit de Wit, Tieb Aouraghe
  • Patent number: 6420463
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an -O-E-OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal -O-E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.
    Inventors: James P. Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera
  • Patent number: 6414059
    Abstract: A fire-retardant resin composition, comprising: a thermoplastic resin component (A) of (a) a (hydrogenated) block copolymer mainly made of a vinyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene compound, (b) a nonaromatic-series softener for rubber, (c) an ethylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer, (d1) an ethylene copolymer with either/vinyl acetate (meth)acrylic acid or meth/acrylate, (e) a polypropylene resin, and (f) a modified polyethylene resin; and (g) an organic peroxide, (h) a (meth)acrylate-series and/or allyl-series crosslinking aid, and a metal hydrate (B), wherein a specific amount of the metal hydrate (B) is one pretreated with a silane coupling agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Riken Technos Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Ken Okubo, Shinnichi Kishimoto, Masaki Nishiguchi, Hitoshi Yamada, Dai Hashimoto
  • Patent number: 6410621
    Abstract: A flame-retardant molded component comprises a matrix-forming polymer material. The component also comprises 5 to 20 wt % of melamine cyanurate and 3 to 10 wt % of a polyphosphonate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: T&N Technology Limited
    Inventor: Lee Hamilton Martin
  • Patent number: 6403229
    Abstract: Laminate structures, for example for use in circuit boards, comprise a metal foil and at least one cured composition layer disposed on at least one surface of the metal foil, wherein the cured composition layer comprises (a) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of cyanate esters and cyanate ester prepolymers, (b) a flame retardant which is substantially toluene soluble and substantially free of hydroxy residues in the cured state, and (c) a curing catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Gary William Yeager, Yiqun Pan
  • Patent number: 6403681
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an —O—E—OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal —O—E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James P. Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera
  • Patent number: 6391949
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an —O—E—OH moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing polyolefin and automotive coating compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not attainable by the use of normal —O—E moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James P. Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera
  • Patent number: 6391948
    Abstract: The invention describes fluorochemical triazine compounds, compositions containing the fluorochemical triazine compounds, the process for preparing the fluorochemical compounds and compositions, substrates treated with the fluorochemical compounds, melt extrusion of fibers and films containing the fluorochemical compounds and compositions, and coating, polish and marine antifouling compositions to provide oil and water repellency to substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Gregory D. Clark, Frederick E. Behr, Gary P. Roberts, Steven J. Vander Louw, Gregory K. Hall
  • Patent number: 6376584
    Abstract: Hindered amines substituted on the N-atom with an hydroxy-substituted alkoxy moiety are particularly effective in stabilizing organic polymer compositions against the deleterious effects of oxidative, thermal and actinic radiation where the presence of the OH group on the compounds adds important properties not otherwise attainable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: James Peter Galbo, Gerald A. Capocci, Nancy N. Cliff, Robert E. Detlefsen, Michael P. DiFazio, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Peter Solera, Christophe Bulliard
  • Patent number: 6368520
    Abstract: Stabilizer mixture comprising, for example, a compound of the formula and, for example, a compound of the formula
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventor: François Gugumus
  • Patent number: 6337362
    Abstract: The compositions described include micronized zinc oxide UV blocking agents with at least one organic UV protective compound. Premix compositions are provided for imparting improved UV resistance to paints, coatings, finishes and plastic articles comprising both micronized inorganic zinc oxide and organic UV protective compounds suitable for easy later inclusion into paint, coating, finish and plastic articles formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: Elementis Specialties, Inc.
    Inventors: William Reynolds, Robert Van Doren
  • Patent number: 6335389
    Abstract: A resin composition for powdery coatings, which contains the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) a carboxyl group-containing resin having a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 20000, an acid value of from 5 to 200 and a glass transition temperature of from 30 to 120° C., (B) a poly-&bgr;-methylglycidyl compound having at least two structures represented by the formula (1) in one molecule: and (C) a sterically-hindered amine as a heat yellowing inhibitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisao Ikeda, Motohiko Hidaka
  • Patent number: 6294599
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a highly-rigid, flame-resistant polyamide composite material that is applicable to various uses such as in materials for electric and electronic parts, automobile parts, materials for house appliances, mechanical parts, and the like. The polyamide composite material according to the present invention is characterized in comprising (a) polyamide resin; (b) silicate complex comprising a layered silicate and triazine compound; (c) fibrous reinforcement; and (d) flame retarder. The polyamide composite material according to the present invention exhibits a high flame resistance, a superior performance with respect to its mechanical property, thermal property, dimensional stability, and reduced warp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Showa Denko K.K.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Inoue, Kenji Tamura, Tsuguo Ebata, Masayuki Noguchi
  • Publication number: 20010016616
    Abstract: Curable compositions used in circuit boards, structural composite, encapsulating resins, and the like, comprise at least one of a cyanate ester and a cyanate ester prepolymer, a cyanate ester-free aryloxytriazine, and a curing catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2001
    Publication date: August 23, 2001
    Inventors: Gary William Yeager, Yiqun Pan
  • Patent number: 6268417
    Abstract: A rubber composition is provided, which comprises: (1) 100 parts by mass of a hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer rubber having high rate of hydrogenation; (2) 1 to 10 parts by mass of an organic peroxide; (3) 0.1 to 15 parts by mass of 2,4-dimercapto-6-substituted-1,3,5-triazine; and (4) 1 to 100 parts by mass of an organic peroxide-crosslinkable polymer having an epoxy group. The rubber composition has high adhesiveness to a metal, high modulus, high set resistance and high heat resistance, thereby being capable of suitably utilizing for composites of rubber and metal, such as belts, tires, rolls, and molded goods, particularly, for composite rubber products of the rubber composition and a brass or bronze-plated steel plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignees: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd., Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Osamu Ozawa, Tomoji Saitoh, Motofumi Oyama, Manabu Asai
  • Publication number: 20010005730
    Abstract: A polyamic acid varnish composition, which is composed of a polyamic acid obtained by the addition polymerization of an diamine and an aromatic acid dianhydride, contains as an additive a specific imidazolyl-diaminoazine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2000
    Publication date: June 28, 2001
    Applicant: SONY CHEMICALS CORP.
    Inventors: Noriaki Kudo, Minoru Nagashima
  • Patent number: 6245842
    Abstract: A flame-intumescent coating is provided for a wood-based building product, the coating being adapted to expand to form an expanded coating when exposed to heat from a fire. The coating comprises a polymeric binder, at least one blowing agent dispersed in the binder, and at least one intumescent compound dispersed in the binder. The blowing agent and intumescent compound are adapted to expand the coating when the coating is exposed to heat from a fire. The polymeric binder is formed from a mixture including castor oil and an isocyanate, wherein the castor oil is present in the mixture in a quantity of 9-36% of the total weight of the coating. A flame-retardant building product is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Trus Joist MacMillan a Limited Partnership
    Inventors: Richard L. Buxton, Erik M. Parker
  • Patent number: 6245841
    Abstract: Curable compositions used in circuit boards, structural composite, encapsulating resins, and the like, comprise at least one compound selected from the group consisting of cyanate esters and cyanate ester prepolymers, a flame retardant which is substantially toluene soluble and substantially free of hydroxy residues in the cured state, and a curing catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Gary William Yeager, Yiqun Pan
  • Patent number: 6232377
    Abstract: A flame retardant composition comprising (A) about 50 to about 95 percent by weight of at least one ethylene co-polymer selected from an ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer; ethylene/alpha, beta unsaturated carboxylate copolymer; and very low density ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer; and (B) about 5 to about 50 percent by weight of an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having been prepared with a single site catalyst, and, for each 100 parts by weight of component (A) and component (B) combined, (C) about 2 to about 50 parts by weight of a polyethylene modified with a functional group containing compound; (D) about 5 to about 250 parts by weight of a metal hydrate; (E) about 1 to about 12 parts by weight of a triazine ring containing compound; and (F) about 0.5 to about 5 parts by weight of a flame retardant compound selected from the group consisting of a boron compound, a molybdenum compound, and a silicone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Nippon Unicar Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Akio Hayashi, Katsuhiro Horita, Koji Ishihara
  • Patent number: 6207735
    Abstract: A flame retardant comprising (A) ethylenediamine-containing zinc phosphate and (B) a metal compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Tosch Corporation
    Inventors: Kimitaka Kuma, Kenji Koyama, Fumio Okizaki, Yasumi Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6204314
    Abstract: The object is to provide a flame retardant polyamide resin composition having excellent tensile elongation at break and excellent properties for use as a hinge. A flame retardant polyamide resin composition is provided, which comprises 100 parts by weight of a polyamide resin mixture consisting of a first aliphatic polyamide and at least one polyamide selected from the group consisting of a second aliphatic polyamide, which differs from the first aliphatic polyamide, and a semi-aromatic polyamide, and from 0.4 to 20 parts by weight of a melamine cyanurate-type flame retarder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: EC-Showa Denko K.K.
    Inventors: Tadashi Takeda, Toshihiro Arai, Osamu Hamazoe, Hiroshi Kirikoshi
  • Patent number: 6194495
    Abstract: The present invention relates to curable compositions used in circuit boards, structural composite, encapsulating resins, and the like. These compositions comprise at least one of a cyanate ester and a cyanate ester prepolymer, a cyanate ester-free aryloxytriazine, and a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2001
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Gary William Yeager, Yiqun Pan
  • Patent number: 6191199
    Abstract: Adhesive compositions are rendered stable against degradation caused by ultraviolet light through the incorporation of a highly soluble, high extinction, photostable hydroxyphenyl-s-triazine UV absorber. An example of such compounds is 2,4-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-6-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-nonyloxy*-2-hydroxypropyloxy)-5-&agr;-cumylphenyl]-s-triazine (* denotes a mixture of octyloxy, nonyloxy and decyloxy groups). Such compounds exhibit high extinction, excellent photostability and are highly soluble in adhesive formulations. The laminated articles derived from these compositions include, for example, solar control films, films and glazings, UV absorbing glasses and glass coatings, windscreens, retroreflective sheetings and signs, solar reflectors, optical films and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Ciba Speciatly Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Walter Renz, Mervin Gale Wood, Jr., Joseph Suhadolnik, Ramanathan Ravichandran, Revathi Iyengar
  • Patent number: 6187847
    Abstract: A composition comprising: (a) polyethylene; (b) as a scorch inhibitor, [1,3,5-tris(4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)-trione]; and (c) an organic peroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey Morris Cogen, Laurence Herbert Gross, Michael John Keogh, Joseph Anthony Obal
  • Patent number: 6184282
    Abstract: Flame-retardant thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 40 to 98% by weight of a thermoplastic polyamide B) from 1 to 40% by weight of melamine cyanurate C) from 1 to 50% by weight of a fibrous filler which is pretreated with a silane compound and whose arithmetic mean fiber length (d50) is from 70 to 200 &mgr;m, or of an acicular mineral filler or a mixture of these D) from 0 to 30% by weight of other additives and processing aids where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to D) is 100%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Brigitte Gareiss, Heiner Görrissen, Karlheinz Ulmerich, Harald Lauke
  • Patent number: 6172148
    Abstract: Flame-retardant thermoplastic molding materials contain A) from 5 to 97.7% by weight of a polyphenylene ether, B) from 1 to 93.7% by weight of vinylaromatic polymers, C) from 0 to 50% by weight of impact modifiers, D) from 0.3 to 20% by weight of sheet silicates which contain one or more nitrogen-containing compounds in amounts of from 0.1 to 50% by weight, based on the sheet silicates, E) from 1 to 20% by weight of a flameproofing agent and F) from 0 to 60% by weight of further additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Weber, Peter Horn, Walter Heckmann, Ulrich M{umlaut over (u)}ller, Axel Gottschalk
  • Patent number: 6169131
    Abstract: The invention relates to a plastic sheeting which is suitable, in particular, for application in the construction industry. It is obtained by employing polyetherester block copolymers and has good humidity-regulating properties and water impermeability. Flame retardancy in accordance with DIN 4102 B2 is obtained by employing melamine, melamine compounds or melamine condensates in the polyetherester composition for the sheeting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Henricus J. J. Goertz, Richerdes J. M. Hulskotte, Reinoldus J. M. Borggreve
  • Patent number: 6162876
    Abstract: Curable compositions used in circuit boards, structural composite, encapsulating resins, and the like, comprise at least one of a cyanate ester and a cyanate ester prepolymer, a cyanate ester-free aryloxytriazine, and a curing catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Gary William Yeager, Yiqun Pan
  • Patent number: 6156825
    Abstract: The invention relates to halogen-free and flame-retardant unsaturated polyester resins which contain, as flame retardants, a combination of aluminum hydroxide, at least one nitrogen component and red phosphorus, to a process for their preparation and to their use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: Clariant GmbH
    Inventors: Sebastian Horold, Guido Arnsmann
  • Patent number: 6156831
    Abstract: A modified cyanate ester group curable resin composition, and varnishes, prepregs, laminated boards adhered with metal foil, films, printed circuit boards, and multilayered circuit boards using the same, comprising: (A) a cyanate ester group compound(B) a monovalent phenolic group compound(C) a polyphenylene ether resin,(D) a flame retardant not reactive with the cyanate ester group compound, and(E) a metal group reaction catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeo Sase, Yasuyuki Mizuno, Takeshi Sugimura, Harumi Negishi
  • Patent number: 6150441
    Abstract: This invention provides a composition for double glazing use which satiskfies the requirement of both low moisture permeability and weather-resistant adhesiveness and also has rapid hardenability by addition type curing, can be produced by a line process and is able to be used as a one-pack sealant having excellent shelf stability and mechanical properties, and the composition for double glazing use of this invention comprises (A) a hydrocarbon polymer having at least one alkenyl group in its molecule and a molecular weight of 500 to 300,000, (B) a curing agent having at least two hydrosilyl groups in its molecule, (C) a hydrosilylation catalyst and (D) a tackifier as essential components. When the composition for double glazing use requires one-pack adhesive property, shelf stability improving agent (E) is further used in addition to the components (A) to (D). An isobutylene polymer is desirable as the component (A), and a polyorgano hydrogen siloxane as the component (B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Makoto Chiba, Masashi Sakaguchi
  • Patent number: 6136892
    Abstract: A flame retardant resin composition including 100 parts by weight of component (A) or (B) and 0.01 to 30 parts by weight of red phosphorus (C) shows excellent flame retardancy even if the molding obtained from it is thin, and is excellent in mechanical properties, wet heat resistance and electric properties, being suitable for mechanical parts, electric and electronic parts, automobile parts, and housings and other parts of office automation apparatuses and household electric appliances. Component (A) may be a thermoplastic resin polyethylene terephthalate and ethylene terephthalate copolymers, and polyethylene terephthalate and/or ethylene terephthalate copolymer, and component (B) may be a thermoplastic resin selected from ##STR1## (O--R.sup.2 --O), (O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O) and ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are divalent aromatic residues.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Kouji Yamauchi, Hideo Matsuoka, Hideki Matsumoto, Toshihide Inoue