Aluminum Dnrm Patents (Class 524/437)
-
Publication number: 20080269362Abstract: The recycled thermosetting flour composites and method for preparing the same are disclosed. The silane coupling agent is used as a coincidental bridge between recycled thermosetting flour and plastic materials, to apparently promote the mechanical properties of composites by linking with each other. As a result, the recycled polyolefin and recycled thermosetting flour are applied through interfacial modification, coupling, modification, mixing and granulating process to generate a composite with better mechanical properties and recycle the resource.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2008Publication date: October 30, 2008Applicant: FAR EAST UNIVERSITYInventors: Chen-Feng Kuan, Chia-Hsun Chen, Min-Chi Chung, Hsu-Chiang Kuan, Kun-Chang Lin, Hsin-Chin Peng
-
Publication number: 20080269377Abstract: Compositions including composites of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and nanoparticles are disclosed. A wood-polymer composite using the PVC-nanoparticle composite as a matrix also is disclosed. The nanoparticle filler is dispersed throughout the PVC matrix by blending the nanoparticles with a mixture of PVC particles that have been pre-heated to a temperature at or above a fusion point of the PVC, thereby fusing the PVC particles prior to the addition of the nanoparticles to the matrix. Also disclosed are methods of forming the composite compositions. The composite compositions can be used to replace wood boards.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2008Publication date: October 30, 2008Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State UniversityInventor: Laurent M. Matuana
-
Patent number: 7439293Abstract: A fire retardant slotwall panel material having multiple slots forming multiple slats on which brackets and other devices can be mounted. The composition of the material for extruding the slotwall panels comprises CPVC, PVC and a fire retardant so that the resulting product will meet at least one of the ASTM E84-01 and UL 723 fire retardant standards. The composition can comprise 60-100 PHR of CPVC, 40-0 PHR of PVC and 20-50 PHR of fire retardant that can be AL Trihydrate. The composition of the material can include other ingredients such as: 2.7-3.3 PHR Zeolite, 0.36-0.44 PHR Blowing Agent, 9-11 PHR Process Aid, 2.475-2.525 PHR Tin Stabilizer, 0.9-1.1 PHR Exter Wax, 0.9-1.1 PHR OPE Wax, 2.7-3.3 PHR Impact Modifier, and 2.7-3.3 PHR TiO2.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2003Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Whirlpool CorporationInventors: Travis M. Perkins, Randall Jay Brown
-
Publication number: 20080255280Abstract: Polymer blends suitable for packaging are disclosed that include a transition metal; one or more polyamide homopolymers or copolymers; and one or more polyethylene terephthalate homopolymers or copolymers obtained by a melt phase polymerization using a catalyst system comprising aluminum atoms in an amount, for example, from about 3 ppm to about 60 ppm and one or more alkaline earth metal atoms, alkali metal atoms, or alkali compound residues in an amount, for example, from about 1 ppm to about 25 ppm, in each case based on the weight of the one or more polyethylene terephthalate homopolymers or copolymers The polymer blends disclosed exhibit improved oxygen-scavenging activity compared with blends made using polymers prepared with conventional catalyst systems.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2007Publication date: October 16, 2008Inventors: Susan Sims, Mark Edward Stewart, Jason Christopher Jenkins, Rodney Scott Armentrout, Richard Dalton Peters, Michael Duane Cliffton, Frederick Leslie Colhoun, Stephen Weinhold
-
Publication number: 20080255288Abstract: The present invention is directed to curable film-forming compositions comprising: a) a curing agent; and b) a film-forming material comprising a fluoropolymer, a polymer having functional groups, and a plurality of particles comprising fillers and/or nanoscale particles having an average particle size ranging from 1 to less than 1000 nanometers prior to incorporation into the composition; wherein 20 to 30 percent by weight of the film-forming material of b) comprises the fluoropolymer. In certain embodiments, after application to a substrate as a coating and after curing, the cured composition demonstrates burnish resistance and an 85° gloss of less than 50. Multi-component composite coating compositions are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 11, 2008Publication date: October 16, 2008Applicant: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Lawrence G. Anderson, Paul H. Lamers, Stephen G. McQuown
-
Patent number: 7435773Abstract: A resin composite having excellent tensile strength and a process for producing the composite are provided. The resin composite comprises a resin and aluminum hydroxide having an average primary-particle diameter of about 100 nm or smaller and has an index Y/X of 0.1 or less provided that the value X is an average intensity of intensities of aluminum characteristic X-ray measured by scanning a beam on a straight line on the composite with an electron-probe X-ray microanalyzer and the value Y is a standard deviation of the intensities.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2000Date of Patent: October 14, 2008Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventor: Satoru Nippa
-
Publication number: 20080246181Abstract: A composition comprises, based on the total weight of the composition: from 10 to 80 wt. % of a modified polybutylene terephthalate copolymer that (1) is derived from polyethylene terephthalate component selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate copolymers and (2) has at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component; from 10 to 80 wt. % of a polycarbonate; from 0 to 20 wt. % of an impact modifier; from 1 to less than 25 wt. % of a reinforcing filler; from 0.1 to less than 2.5 wt. % of a fibrillated fluoropolymer; from 0 to 5 wt. % of an additive selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, mold release agents, colorants, quenchers, stabilizers, and combinations thereof. The composition has a heat deflection temperature of at least 110° C., measured in accordance with to ASTM D648 on 3.2 mm thick molded bars at 0.455 MPa.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2008Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Yantao Zhu, Bernard Schrauwen, Jos van Gisbergen
-
Publication number: 20080242783Abstract: A composition of matter comprising a polyester composition derived from: (i) 20 to 80 mole percent of a first diol derived from a disubstituted xylene glycol of the formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of aliphatic radical, aromatic radical, cycloaliphatic, radical and halogen; and (ii) a second diol and (iii) a diacid is disclosed. Also disclosed are blends of these polyesters with polycarbonate and process to prepare these compositions and articles therefrom.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2007Publication date: October 2, 2008Inventors: Balakrishnan Ganesan, Subodh Kumar Pal, Deepak Ramaraju, Gomatam Raghavan Ravi, Abbas Alli Ghudabhai Shaikh, Govind Subbanna Wagle
-
Publication number: 20080242784Abstract: A composition of matter comprising a polyester composition derived from: (i) greater than 80 mole percent of a diol derived from a disubstituted xylene glycol of the formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, aromatic, cycloaliphatic, sulfur containing compounds, amines and halogen; and (ii) a diacid is disclosed. Also disclosed are blends of these polyesters with polycarbonate and process to prepare these compositions and articles therefrom.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2007Publication date: October 2, 2008Inventors: Balakrishnan Ganesan, Subodh Kumar Pal, Deepak Ramaraju, Gomatam Raghavan Ravi, Abbas Alli Ghudubhai Shaikh, Govind Subbanna Wagle
-
Publication number: 20080234417Abstract: The invention relates to a binding agent comprising an aqueous, film-forming, polymeric siloxane. The invention also relates to a coating agent that is produced using said binding agent and to a workpiece that is coated with said coating agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2005Publication date: September 25, 2008Inventors: Thomas Kruse, Bettina Werner, Gerhard Reusmann
-
Patent number: 7427642Abstract: Provided is a process for preparing an artificial marble plate by reutilizing waste materials such as defective goods of conventional industrial highly light-transmissive polymethylmethacrylate based sheets, remnants produced during product-processing and the like, including polymethylmethacrylate based LCD light guide panels, having a refractive index of 1.47 to 1.53 and excellent optical characteristics wherein the polymer has an average molecular weight of 30,000 to 150,000.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2004Date of Patent: September 23, 2008Assignee: LG Chem. Ltd.Inventor: Bong-Hyun Kwon
-
Publication number: 20080227897Abstract: One embodiment of the invention includes a product including a coating comprising (a) a primary resin and a blocked isocyanate, and (b) at least one bio-diesel fuel degradation product neutralizing material.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 10, 2008Publication date: September 18, 2008Applicant: Magni Industries, Inc.Inventors: Paul Badyrka, Thomas T. Haig, Warren E. Knape, Gregory Lee Tarrance
-
Publication number: 20080214717Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a resin composition excellent in gas barrier properties, mechanical strength and elasticity and further showing only a slight extent of gravity deformation under high temperature conditions. The invention relates to a resin composition which comprises an isobutylene-based polymer (A), an isobutylene-based block copolymer (B) comprising a polymer block (b1) the constituent monomer(s) of which is(are) an aromatic vinyl compound(s) and a polymer block (b2) the constituent monomer(s) of which is(are) isobutylene, and a filler (C). This composition can be used as a sealant, in particular as a hot melt sealant for double glazing units, and as a hot melt spacer material for double glazing units.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2006Publication date: September 4, 2008Applicant: KANEKA CORPATIONInventors: Takeshi Yao, Tohru Nakashima
-
Patent number: 7420005Abstract: The photocurable resin composition in the first aspect of the invention comprises, as essential components, (A) a binder resin having photopolymerizable functional groups and (B) inorganic superfine particles in the order of sub-micron which can be dispersed in a colloidal form; the photocurable resin composition in the second aspect comprises, as essential components, (C) a binder resin containing photopolymerizable functional groups and (D) hydrophobic fine silica particles; and the photocurable resin composition in the third aspect comprises, as essential components, (E) a binder resin containing acrylic resin and urethane acrylate resin and/or polyester acrylate having photopolymerizable functional groups and (F) an organometallic coupling agent.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2002Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mikiko Hojo, Toshio Yoshihara
-
Publication number: 20080207813Abstract: The present invention provides a power and/or telecommunications cable including at least one layer of a material obtained from a composition comprising: a thermoplastic polymer matrix; and a phenolic resin; wherein said phenolic resin is selected from novolac phenol-formaldehyde resins and novolac cyanate ester resins, and wherein said material includes nodules of hardened phenolic resin dispersed throughout the material.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2008Publication date: August 28, 2008Inventors: Jerome Fournier, Arnaud Piechaczyk, Olivier Pinto, Jean-Pierre Pascault, Francoise Fenouillot, Laurent Tribut
-
Publication number: 20080206553Abstract: The present invention relates to a dispersion for application of a metal layer on a substrate that is not electrically conductive, comprising an organic binder component, a metal component with different metals and/or metal particle shapes, and with a solvent component. The invention moreover relates to a process for preparation of the dispersion, to a process using the dispersion for production of a metal layer, if appropriate structured, and to the resultant substrate surfaces and their use.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2006Publication date: August 28, 2008Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Norbert Schneider, Gerald Lippert, Rene Lochtman, Heiko Maas, Jurgen Pfister, Bettina Sobotka, Norbert Wagner
-
Patent number: 7417087Abstract: A resin composition, wherein the composition contains a thermoplastic resin and an aluminum-containing inorganic compound; the thermoplastic resin and the aluminum-containing inorganic compound form a parent phase and a dispersed phase, respectively; and the following inequality (1) 0<d??0.0997 ?+2.97??(1) is satisfied, in which a wall-to-wall distance of the dispersed phases and a content of the aluminum-containing inorganic compound based on the weight of the resin composition are taken as d (?m) and ? (% by weight), respectively; is produced by melt-blending a thermoplastic resin with an aluminum-containing inorganic compound powder having a BET specific surface area of from 30 to 500 m2/g, a maximum particle diameter of not more than 20 ?m, and a pore volume of pores having a radius of from 50 to 1000 nm measured by a mercury porosimetry of not less than 0.3 cm3/g.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2002Date of Patent: August 26, 2008Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Satoru Nippa, Hiroyoshi Nakajima, Kenji Atarashi
-
Patent number: 7417083Abstract: A flame retardant additive composition comprising a phosphoric acid salt selected from the group consisting of melamine phosphate, melamine pyrophosphate, melamine orthophosphate, diammonium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, phosphoric acid amide, melamine polyphosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, polyphosphoric acid amide and combinations of two or more of the foregoing; a metal hydroxide; and an organic phosphate. The flame retardant additive is useful in a wide range of thermoplastic compositions.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2005Date of Patent: August 26, 2008Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.Inventors: Kazunari Kosaka, Xiucuo Li, Xuedong Li, Vijay Mhetar, Weiguang Yao
-
Publication number: 20080200599Abstract: An aqueous epoxy resin system ABC comprising an aqueously dispersed epoxy resin A having, on the average, at least one epoxy group per molecule, a water-soluble or water-dispersible curing agent B which comprises the reaction product of an amine B1 having at least one primary and at least one secondary amino group, and an adduct B2 of a polyalkylene ether polyol B21 and an opexide component B22, and aminoplast compound C having a mass fraction of at least 0.1% of sulphonate or sulphonic acid groups, a coating composition ABCD for thick layer applications comprising the aqueous epoxy resin system ABC and at least one particulate filler D selected from the group consisting of talc, mica, quartz, titanium dioxide, aluminium dioxide, calcium carbonate, and dolomite, and a process for coating mineral or concrete based substrates or floors with such coating compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2005Publication date: August 21, 2008Applicant: Cytec Surface Specialties Austria GmbHInventors: Rosemaria Grasboeck, Manfred Gobb, Martin Gerlitz, Andreas Gollner, Johann Wonner, Florian Lunzer
-
Publication number: 20080200596Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a crystalline thermoplastic polymer composition which exhibits higher stiffness. The present invention relates to a crystalline thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a crystalline thermoplastic polymer and a crystal nucleating agent coated aluminum hydroxide, the amount of the crystal nucleating agent coated aluminum hydroxide being from 1 to 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the crystalline thermoplastic polymer, the crystal nucleating agent coated aluminum hydroxide comprising anisotropic shaped aluminum hydroxide particles and a crystal nucleating agent coated on the surface of the anisotropic shaped aluminum hydroxide particles, the crystal nucleating agent coated aluminum hydroxide having a BET specific surface area of 20 to 150 m2/g.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2007Publication date: August 21, 2008Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITEDInventors: Yusuke Kawamura, Yoshiaki Oobayashi, Katsuhisa Kitano
-
Publication number: 20080194736Abstract: The present invention relates to a process and a product of forming polymer (especially PVC) nanocomposites with a variety of nanofillers. The present invention provides a method for forming a polymer nanocomposite, comprising powder mixing a composition comprising polymer resin, a nanofiller, and a coupling agent for a residence time of about 4 to about 8 minutes to form a dry blend and extruding the dry blend in an extrusion process. Additionally, the present invention relates to a polymer nanocomposite formed by a process, comprising powder mixing a polymer resin, a nanofiller, and a coupling agent for a residence time of about 4 to about 8 minutes to form a dry blend and extruding the dry blend in an extrusion process to achieve homogeneous dispersion of nanofillers in the polymer matrix.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2007Publication date: August 14, 2008Inventor: Minqiu Lu
-
Publication number: 20080187763Abstract: A prepreg, for printed wiring boards, comprising a flame resistant resin composition containing a specific cyanate ester resin, a nonhalogen epoxy resin, boehmite which is hardly soluble in acids or alkalis and a silicone powder which is a flame retardant assistant, and a base material, which prepreg retains high-degree flame resistance without a halogen compound and has excellent resistance to chemical, high glass transition temperature, excellent soldering heat resistance and excellent heat resistance after moisture absorption, and a laminate or metal-foil-clad laminate obtained by curing the above prepreg.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2008Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventors: Yoshihiro Kato, Masayoshi Ueno, Takeshi Nobukuni
-
Patent number: 7404853Abstract: The invention relates to thermally conductive greases that may contain carrier oil(s), dispersant(s), and thermally conductive particles, wherein the thermally conductive particles are a mixture of at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles, each of the at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles having an average (D50) particle size which differs from the other average particle sizes by at least a factor of 5Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2006Date of Patent: July 29, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Philip E. Kendall
-
Patent number: 7405359Abstract: A chlorine-containing resin composition for covering an electric wire of the present invention, has a heat stability of not less than 240 minutes and a volume resistivity of 5.0×1013 to 1.0×1016 ?·cm when measured according to JIS K6723, and comprises: 100 parts by weight of a chlorine-containing resin, and 1.5 to 10 parts by weight of Mg—Al-based hydrotalcite-type particles having a composition represented by the formula: [MgxCay].Alz.(OH)2.An?p.mH2O ?wherein 0.2?z/(x+z)?0.6; 0.01?y/(x+z)?0.20; x+y+z=1; p=(2(x+y?1)+3z)/n; A is a n-valent anion; and m is more than 0 and not more than 0.75, having a plate surface diameter of 0.1 to 1.0 ?m and a thickness of 0.02 to 0.08 ?m, and containing calcium at a molar ratio of Ca to a sum of Mg and Al of 0.01:1 to 0.20:1, and having a heat-resisting time of not less than 4 hours upon a chlorine-containing resin composition containing the Mg—Al-based hydrotalcite-type particles.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2005Date of Patent: July 29, 2008Assignee: Toda Kogyo CorporationInventors: Naoya Kobayashi, Torayuki Honmyo, Tsutomu Katamoto, Akinori Yamamoto
-
Publication number: 20080176984Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoset resin modified polyimide resin composition, which comprises (a) polyimide resin, (b) cyanate, (c)bismaleimide, and (d) nanometer filler. By using the present thermoset resin modified polyimide resin composition, heat expansion coefficient of polyimide can be reduced. Also, heat resistance and dimension stability of the polyimide resin can be improved and thus it is suitable for cladding with copper foil to produce printed circuit board.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2007Publication date: July 24, 2008Inventors: Kuen Yuan Hwang, An Pang Tu, Sheng Yen Wu
-
Patent number: 7402614Abstract: Re-dispersible pigmented printing ink compositions, preferably for the continuous ink jet printing process are obtained by the addition of a flocculating agent to the pigment dispersion in the printing liquid. The compositions do not form hard sediments and are easy to re-disperse on stopping and resuming the printing operations. Suitable flocculating agents bind the pigment particles in the sediment into three-dimensional “airy” structures, which are easy to break up. The ink compositions of the invention are furthermore characterized by a good printability in the dispersed state.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2002Date of Patent: July 22, 2008Assignee: SICPA Holding S.A.Inventors: Xavier Marguerettaz, Thomas Tiller, Edgar Muller, Frederic Gremaud, Sylvain Jaquier
-
Publication number: 20080171811Abstract: In a particular embodiment, a particulate material includes alumina hydrate. The particulate material has a 500 psi Compaction Volume Ratio of at least about 4.0 cc/cc.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2007Publication date: July 17, 2008Applicant: SAINT-GOBAIN CERAMICS & PLASTICS, INC.Inventors: Olivier Guiselin, Nathalie Pluta, Yves Boussant-Roux, Doruk O. Yener
-
Publication number: 20080167412Abstract: The present invention relates to a curable precursor of a fire-retardant, low-density and essentially halogen-free epoxy composition comprising (i) 10 to 70 weight percent of at least one organic epoxide compound with an epoxide functionality of at least one, (ii) 1 to 55 weight percent of at least one epoxide hardener, (iii) 5 to 50 weight percent of an essentially halogen-free fire-retardant system that includes a mixture of: (1) at least one compound selected from the group comprising alkaline earth metal hydroxides and aluminium group hydroxides, and (2) at least one phosphorous-containing material, (iv) 10 to 60 weight percent of a filler system capable of reducing the density of the precursor that includes a mixture of (1) at least one low-density inorganic filler having a density of between 0.1 to 0.5 g cm?3?, (2) at least one low-density organic filler having a density of between 0.01 to 0.30 g/cm?3? and being compressible.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2005Publication date: July 10, 2008Inventors: Sohaib Elgimiabi, Alain H. Lamon
-
Publication number: 20080167414Abstract: A method of preparing a polycarbonate nanocomposite comprising forming a reactant mixture comprising a nanomaterial, a solvent, a dihydroxy compound and an activated carbonate; and polymerizing the dihydroxy compound and the activated carbonate in the presence of the solvent to form the polycarbonate nanocomposite is disclosed. Also disclosed are polycarbonate nanocomposites prepared in accordance with this method, and thermoplastic compositions comprising the polycarbonate nanocomposites. Also disclosed are polycarbonate compositions comprising the nanomaterial.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2007Publication date: July 10, 2008Inventors: Amit Biswas, Dibakar Dbara, Raja Krishnamurthy, Edward Kung, Parnasree Maiti, Roopali Raj, Vaidyanath Ramakrishnan, Vitthal Abaso Sawant, Rajashekhar Shiddappa Totad, Sandeep Tyagi
-
Publication number: 20080161471Abstract: Provided is a resin composition for sealing material containing 0.1 to 150 parts by weight of a curing agent (B) and 1 to 500 parts by weight of boehmite fine particles (C), based on 100 parts by weight of a compound (A) having polymerizable cyclic ether. Further provided according to the invention is a resin composition for sealing material having excellent water vapor permeation resistance and a sealing material for electroluminescence using the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2006Publication date: July 3, 2008Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Yugo Yamamoto, Yuichi Itou
-
Patent number: 7393890Abstract: A flame-retardant compound is disclosed, comprising a polyolefin alloy and a combination of frame-retardant agents. The polyolefin alloy comprises at least one polyolefin and a metallocene-catalyzed olefin copolymer. The flame-retardant agents comprise a nanoclay and at least one inorganic flame-retardant. An essentially halogen-free flame-retardant compound is preferred. Surface coverings for mammalian-occupied spaces benefit from the properties of the flame-retardant compound.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2007Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: Polyone CorporationInventors: Ewen A. Campbell, George Noll, Anthony Corbin, Jividean Arbaugh
-
Publication number: 20080152923Abstract: At least one component of a static device for electric power is covered by a synthetic polymer compound A. The synthetic polymer compound A is formed by connecting at least one first organosilicon polymer and at least one second organosilicon polymer, to prepare a third organosilicon polymer, and then connecting plural molecules of the resultant third organosilicon polymer. The first organosilicon polymer has a crosslinking structure with a siloxane bonding. The second organosilicon polymer has a linear connecting structure with a siloxane bonding. The third organosilicon polymer is formed by connecting the first organosilicon polymer and the second organosilicon polymer with a siloxane bonding and has a molecular weight of 20,000 to 800,000. The synthetic polymer compound (A) has a three-dimensional stereostructure, which is formed by connecting plural molecules of the third organosilicon polymer with a covalent bonding being generated by an addition reaction.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2006Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicant: The Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc.Inventor: Yoshitaka Sugawara
-
Publication number: 20080153966Abstract: Disclosed is a composition comprising, consisting essentially of, consisting of, or produced from polyvinyl chloride, filler, and an impact strength-retaining amount of a modifier wherein the modifier includes is or an ethylene copolymer, an acid anhydride- or acid monoester-modified polyolefin, or combinations thereof. Also disclosed is a process comprising combining an impact strength-retaining amount of a modifier to a blend that comprises or is produced by combining a rigid PVC and one or more fillers. The combining is carried out under a condition sufficient to prevent or minimize the reduction of impact strength of the blend, to reduce the molten viscosity of the blend, or to minimize the loss in stiffness (flexural modulus) of the blend, in comparison to the unmodified blend.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2006Publication date: June 26, 2008Inventor: Stewart Carl Feinberg
-
Publication number: 20080139722Abstract: Compositions comprising a carbon containing nano-material, a curable matrix, and a block copolymer comprising a functional block and a non-functional block, wherein no block is compatible with the curable matrix. Also provided are cured compositions, multi-layer articles comprising the compositions, and multi-layer articles comprising the cured compositions. Further provided is a method for increasing the material dampening of a polymer composition comprising mixing a curable matrix, a carbon containing nano-material, and a block copolymer comprising a functional block and a non-functional block.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2007Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventors: Terri A. Shefelbine, James M. Nelson, Dmitriy Salnikov, Ryan E. Marx
-
Publication number: 20080139714Abstract: This invention pertains to highly filled polymer compositions comprising a low molecular weight ethylene and/or alpha olefin homopolymers and copolymers, or blends therefrom, filled with high concentrations of fillers or additives. Examples of such fillers or additives include fire retardants, talc, ceramic manufacturing agents, color concentrates, crosslinking agents, and blowing agents. Because of the low crystallinity (and therefore high percentage of amorphous phase) and low viscosities of the base polymers, highly processable compositions can be formed containing even if containing relatively high loadings of fillers or additives. Such highly filled compositions are thus ideally suited as concentrates or masterbatch formulations for a variety of different compounding applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2007Publication date: June 12, 2008Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.Inventors: Selim Yalvac, Brad Moncla, Michael J. Levinson, Teresa Karjala
-
Patent number: 7385000Abstract: Silicone rubber compositions useful for high-voltage insulators, and which cure to give silicone rubbers having a low combustibility, are addition-crosslinkable or peroxide-crosslinkable silicone rubber compositions containing aluminum hydroxide as filler, with the uncrosslinked composition having a storage stability which is improved compared to the prior art and improved processing properties by including an acid, base, or a compound which liberates an acid or base upon heating. These improved properties are achieved both with surface-treated aluminum hydroxide and with untreated aluminum hydroxide.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2005Date of Patent: June 10, 2008Assignee: Wacker Chemie AGInventors: Arvid Kuhn, Werner Guske, Stefan Dietl
-
Publication number: 20080132629Abstract: The present invention relates to an epoxy resin varnish composition with high glass transition temperature for laminate plate, wherein the resin composition comprises: (A) a new dihydrobenzoxazine thermosetting resin obtained by reacting compounds: (a) phenolic products from reaction of di- or multifunctional epoxy resin and di-functional phenolic compounds; (b) mono- or di-functional primary amines; (c) di-functional phenols; and (d) formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde, (B) one or more epoxy resins, (C) novolac resin curing agents, and (D) curing promoters. For the epoxy resin varnish composition, crosslinking density of resin is increased due to using modified dihydrobenzoxazine thermosetting resin with multiple functional groups, so that mechanical strength and heat resistance of the obtained substrate are remarkably improved, and solubility problem of dihydrobenzoxazine in solvent is solved to greatly elevate production efficiency.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2006Publication date: June 5, 2008Inventor: Ming-Jen Tzou
-
Publication number: 20080125532Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a method of making a biopolymeric material comprising contacting a biopolymer and a binder sufficient to form a mixture, heating the mixture and profile extruding the mixture sufficient to create a biopolymeric material. Embodiments also relate to a method of making a biopolymeric material comprising contacting a biopolymer and a reactive composite sufficient to form a mixture, heating the mixture and profile extruding the mixture sufficient to create a biopolymeric material.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2007Publication date: May 29, 2008Applicant: DiaServe, Inc.Inventor: Michael A. Nelson
-
Publication number: 20080125529Abstract: Disclosed are silane-modified urea derivatives which can be produced by reacting diisocyanates with aminosilanes, hydroxysilanes, or mercaptosilanes. The inventive silane-modified urea derivatives are suitable especially for use as auxiliary rheological agents, preferably as thixotropic agents for silane-crosslinking systems, particularly for single-component and two-component adhesives and sealants, paint, lacquers, and coating while causing substantially no increase in viscosity, not being subject to discoloring, being reactive, and positively influencing mechanics.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2006Publication date: May 29, 2008Applicant: CONSTRUCTION RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY GMBHInventors: Tobias Austermann, Michael Duetsch, Marc Laurent, Helmut Mack, Michael Porsch, Konard Wernthaler
-
Patent number: 7377975Abstract: Pigment suitable for use in coating compositions for inkjet recording media. Surfaces of an inorganic particulate are interacted with a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt in an aqueous medium. The treated particle surfaces have a significant cationic surface charge imparted to them. The salt is a salt of a metal of Group II or Group III of the Periodic Table. Inkjet recording media treated with a coating composition containing the above pigment provide high density, fast-drying, and non-feathering ink images with suitable water fastness, while the coating compositions also offer cost advantages and improved rheology at higher pigment levels over coatings based on silica pigments.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2006Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: J.M. Huber CorporationInventors: Ching-Yih Chen, Ricky L. Giddens, Richard D. Carter
-
Patent number: 7378465Abstract: A tire component including a tire tread that comprises a vulcanized rubber, a rubber filler, and a modified rubber, where the modified rubber i) contains pendent or functional groups that contain carboxylic acid or anhydride groups, ii) has pendently grafted thereto a polymerized metal salt of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, or iii) contains both i and ii. The use of such modified rubbers in tire components advantageously increases the G? of such components.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2002Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Chenchy Jeffrey Lin, William Hergenrother, Daniel Graves, Georg G. A. Böhm
-
Publication number: 20080119595Abstract: A flame retardant synthetic solid surface material is disclosed which in one aspect meets stringent requirements for flammability, heat release, smoke density and toxic gas release making it suitable for commercial aircraft and similar high safety applications. The solid surface material comprises an organic resin component and a filler system comprised of at least one flame retardant substance. Also disclosed herein are methods for the manufacture of said solid surface materials and exemplary uses thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 17, 2006Publication date: May 22, 2008Inventors: Steve W. Waters, Paul D. Hiltman
-
Patent number: 7375150Abstract: An antistatic composition that is excellent in thermo stability, is free from the problem of bleeding-out, exhibits its effect independently of humidity, has immediate effectiveness, and also exhibits excellent and persistent antistatic properties, and a method for producing the composition are provided. The antistatic composition comprises a predetermined alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt, and resin.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2002Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Sanko Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Noriaki Fujihana
-
Publication number: 20080114094Abstract: An epoxy composition comprising the contact product of a filler, an epoxy resin and an amine component comprising a mixture of mono-, di-, tri- and tetra-substituted amines of structure 1 where R1 is CH2CH2CH2NH2; R2, R3 and R4 independently are H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; and X is CH2CH2 or CH2CH2CH2, in parts by weight (pbw) of 0-20 pbw mono-substituted amine, 60-95 pbw di-substituted amine, 0-20 pbw tri-substituted amine, and 0-10% tetra-substituted amine. The compositions are useful to produce coatings, adhesives, floorings, composites and other articles.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2006Publication date: May 15, 2008Inventors: Dilipkumar Nandlal Shah, Gamini Ananda Vedage, Thomas T. Corby
-
Patent number: 7371275Abstract: Coated titanium dioxide pigment having high UV absorption properties and use in polymer compositions, especially PVC for building and residential construction is described.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2004Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: John Davis Bolt, Robert William Johnson
-
Patent number: 7354969Abstract: The invention relates to polymerizable multifunctional polymer composites and compositions, which are suitable for dental and medical applications, such as dental prostheses, filling materials, implants and the like. It also relates to a method for the manufacture of such polymerizable multifunctional polymer composites and compositions, and to the use of the multifunctional polymer composites and compositions in dental and medical applications. A multifunctional polymer composite or composition is manufactured from 30-99 wt % of a monomer mixture containing 30-99 wt % of a dendrimer or a combination of dendrimers and 1-70 wt % of a reactive solvent or a combination of reactive solvents, and 0.1-70 wt % of a nanofiller or a combination of nanofillers.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2002Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Stick Tech OYInventors: Pekka Vallittu, Lippo Lassila, Mikael Skrifvars, Eeva Viljanen, Antti Yli-Urpo
-
Publication number: 20080071018Abstract: Disclosed is a toughened poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) composition comprising poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) and an impact modifier comprising an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer. Also disclosed are packaging materials and packaged products comprising the composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2007Publication date: March 20, 2008Applicant: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Benjamin Andrew Smillie, Julius Uradnisheck
-
Publication number: 20080063795Abstract: Provided is an insulating layer in which an inorganic material is added to an organic polymer to thereby improve the insulating properties, an organic thin film transistor using the insulating layer, and a method of fabricating the organic thin film transistor. An insulating layer for an organic thin film transistor including a vinyl polymer and an inorganic material is provided. Here, a weight ratio of the vinyl polymer to the inorganic material may be in the range of 1:0.0001 to 1:0.5. Accordingly, it is possible to fabricate a thin film at low temperature and, further, to fabricate an insulating layer having a high-dielectric constant, not affecting other layers formed in the previous processes during the formation of the insulating layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 25, 2007Publication date: March 13, 2008Inventors: Gi Heon KIM, Sung Min YOON, Kyu Ha BAEK, In Kyu YOU, Seung Youl KANG, Seong Deok AHN, Kyung Soo SUH
-
Publication number: 20080063816Abstract: Disclosed is a sealing material for liquid crystals having high adhesion strength and excellent gap-forming power at bonding of panels. Also disclosed are a method for producing such a sealing material and a method for producing a liquid crystal display cell which is improved in productivity, high-speed response and reliability. The sealing material for liquid crystals is produced through a step wherein fine particles (D) having an average particle size of not more than 3 ?m are dispersed, using a wet dispersion unit (A), in a reactive resin (C) having an epoxy group and/or a (meth)acryloyl group which resin has been dissolved in a solvent (B) and a following step wherein the solvent (B) is removed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2005Publication date: March 13, 2008Inventors: Masahiro Imalzumi, Naoyuki Ochi, Toyofumi Asano, Eiichi Nishihara, Masahiro Hirano, Takumi Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 7338993Abstract: A flame-retardant molding composition that includes an epoxy resin, melamine cyanurate, and one or more hydrated metal salts capable of liberating water when heated. The hydrated metal salt may include one or more compounds selected from metal borate salts, Group IIB oxides, and polyhydroxides of one or more elements selected from Group IIA elements and Group IIIB elements. The molding composition may be used to coat an electrical or electronic device by heating the molding composition to a temperature sufficient to cure the molding composition and form a polymer on the surface of the device. Electrical and electronic devices formed by the method are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2005Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Tanweer Ahsan, Charles N. Volante, Charles S. Bischof