Inorganic Silicon-containing Material Having Specified Dimensions Patents (Class 524/493)
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Patent number: 8063141Abstract: An adhesive composition is provided for adhering together roofing materials such as EPDM rubber and thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO). The adhesive composition includes a rubbery polymer comprising a blend of a thermoplastic block copolymer selected from the group consisting styrene-butadiene-styrene, styrene-isoprene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-propylene, ethylene-propylene, and combinations thereof, and a paraffinic hydrocarbon polymer. Roofing articles incorporating the adhesive composition are also provided. The composition is a pressure sensitive adhesive that allows roofing articles to be applied in a peel and stick manner.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2004Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: ADCO Products, Inc.Inventor: Dennis K. Fisher
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Patent number: 8063120Abstract: The present invention herein provides ceramic powder which is to be incorporated into rubber or a resin and which can be used as, for instance, a semiconductor-sealing material and for the preparation of a composition excellent in the narrow interstice-filling up property and moldability. The ceramic powder has a multiple peak-frequency type particle size distribution which has at least two peaks, as determined according to the laser diffraction-scattering type particle size distribution analyzer, wherein the maximum particle size observed for the first peak falls within the range of from 12 to 30 ?m; that observed for the second peak falls within the range of from 2 to 7 ?m; the content of the particles having a particle size of greater than 7 ?m and less than 12 ?m is not more than 18% (including 0%); and wherein the ratio (F2/F1) of the frequency value F2 of the maximum particle size for the second peak to that F1 of the maximum particle size for the first peak ranges from 0.5 to 1.3.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2007Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuhisa Nishi, Takashi Fukuda
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Publication number: 20110281993Abstract: Surfactant-templated mesoporous silicates and mesoporous layered silicate clays having certain porosity parameters are used as reinforcing agents for polymers to make composites. The combination of porosity parameters that allows mesoporous silicates to be competitive with organoclays for the reinforcement of engineering polymers include an average mesopore size of at least 2 nm, a surface are of more than about 50 square meters per gram, a total pore volume of more than about 0.33 cubic centimeters per gram, wherein at least 20% of the total pore volume is due to mesopores about 2 to about 50 nm.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2011Publication date: November 17, 2011Inventors: Thomas J. Pinnavaia, Joel I. Dulebohn, Seong-Su Kim
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Patent number: 8053507Abstract: The present invention relates to elastomeric compounds having a high filler content additionally containing 1 to 400% by weight of resin of microsilica as a modifier to improve the processability. Thereafter, the invention relates to a method for production of elastomeric compounds having a high filler content, wherein microsilica is added to the elastomeric compounds in an amount of 1 to 400% by weight of resin as a modifier to improve processability.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2003Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Elkem ASInventor: Gerd Schmaucks
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Patent number: 8053495Abstract: The present invention provides ceramic powder capable of being incorporated into rubber or a resin for the preparation of a composition, which shows excellent heat resistance and flame retardancy and which is used, for instance, as a semiconductor-sealing material. The ceramic powder has a multi-peak frequency distribution pattern having at least two peaks as a particle size distribution as determined using a laser diffraction-scattering type particle size-analyzer, wherein the maximum particle size for the first peak ranges from 40 to 80 ?m and that for the second peak ranges from 3 to 8 ?m and wherein the rate of the particles having a particle size of not less than 20 ?m and less than 40 ?m is not more than 20% by mass (inclusive of 0% by mass).Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2007Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuhisa Nishi, Mitsuyoshi Iwasa
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Publication number: 20110268962Abstract: Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene including 0.001 to 10 weight % of refractory particles, wherein the refractory particles have an average particle size (D50) below 300 nm. The average particle size is at least 5 nm, in particular at least 10 nm, and/or at most 150 nm, in particular at most 100 nm, more in particular at most 80 nm. The particles are of transformation toughened zirconia.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2010Publication date: November 3, 2011Applicant: TEIJIN ARAMID B.V.Inventors: Sanjay Rastogi, Sara Ronca
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Publication number: 20110268973Abstract: The invention describes novel compositions that include a cross linking compound, a polymer and a 1 nm to about a 25 micron sized particle optionally with an oxide layer. In particular, the particle is a silica and one which has been pretreated with a silane.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2011Publication date: November 3, 2011Inventors: Patrick E. Guire, Kristin Taton, Jie Wen, Laurie R. Lawin
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Publication number: 20110269890Abstract: Biodegradable nanopolymer compositions and methods of making the compositions are provided. In a general embodiment, the present disclosure provides a biodegradable nanopolymer composition made from starting material comprising poly(lactic acid), co-polyester polymer with adipic acid compounded and nanoparticles of a mineral material such as silica and magnesium silicate. In addition, the present disclosure provides processes for making the biodegradable nanopolymer compositions as well as biodegradable articles made using the biodegradable nanopolymer compositions such as molded, formed and extruded articles.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2011Publication date: November 3, 2011Applicant: Cereplast, Inc.Inventors: Frederic Scheer, Shriram Bagrodia, Thomas F. Bash, William E. Kelly
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Publication number: 20110269871Abstract: A rubber composition including a diene rubber and, per 100 parts by mass thereof, from 5 to 100 parts by mass of an inorganic filler, and from 0.5 to 40 parts by mass of a polyether polyamide elastomer, and a pneumatic tire using this rubber composition in a cap tread of a tread.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2011Publication date: November 3, 2011Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshiaki Kirino, Hiroki Sugimoto
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Patent number: 8048947Abstract: The present invention provides a nanocomposite of a star branched elastomer and a clay. The nanocomposite can be a mixture of a halogenated star branched elastomer and a clay, desirably an exfoliated clay, suitable for use as an air barrier. The halogenated star-branched elastomer can be the primary halogenated elastomer in the blend, and a ratio of the star-branched elastomer to clay can be from 2:1 to 500:1.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2005Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Caiguo Gong, Carmen Neagu, Beverly Jean Poole, Anthony Jay Dias, Kriss Randall Karp, Molly Westermann Johnston
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Patent number: 8048817Abstract: To provide an amorphous silica powder suitable for a sealing material for semiconductors having improved HTSL properties and HTOL properties, and a process for its production. An amorphous silica powder containing Al in an amount of from 0.03 to 20 mass % as calculated as Al2O3 measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry, wherein the average particle size is at most 50 ?m, and when the amorphous silica powder is divided according to the average particle size into two powders, a powder having a particle size smaller than the average particle size has a higher content as calculated as Al2O3 than a powder having a particle size larger than the average particle size.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuhisa Nishi, Tohru Umezaki
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Patent number: 8044132Abstract: A fluorine-containing elastomer composition, which comprises (A) a fluorine-containing elastomer consisting of a copolymer comprising (a) tetrafluoroethylene, (b) perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) or perfluoro-(alkoxyalkyl vinyl ether), and (c) a cyano group-containing perfluorovinyl ether, (B) a cross-linking agent, and (C) spherical silica, wherein the spherical silica is high purity amorphous silica particles obtained by calcining metallic silica powders, and cooling the resulting vaporous silicon oxide. The present fluorine-containing elastomer composition can provide seal materials having distinguished processability, product appearance, plasma resistance, etc. by the cyano group-containing perfluoroelastomer having a good heat resistance and only silica as contained therein.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2007Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Unimatec Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mitsuru Maeda, Yasunori Yanai
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Patent number: 8044131Abstract: There is provided a rubber composition for a tread having excellent hardness and improving the processability and grip performance of a tire, and a tire comprising thereof. A rubber composition for a tread comprising 30 to 80 parts by weight of silica having a BET specific surface area of less than 150 m2/g and 10 parts by weight or less of carbon black based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component comprising an epoxidized natural rubber, and a tire comprising thereof.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2006Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Tomoaki Hirayama, Takao Wada, Mamoru Uchida
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Patent number: 8044139Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber reinforced nylon composition, wherein the composition includes (A) 25 to 75 parts by weight of a polyarylamide resin, (B) 25 to 75 parts by weight of a reinforcing fiber having a cross-sectional aspect ratio of 1.5 or more, and (C) an impact modifier, and the impact modifier is included in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of a mixture of the polyarylamide resin and the reinforced fiber. According to the present invention, the fiber reinforced nylonresin composition may exhibit minimal or no warpage, can have excellent fluidity and impact resistance, and can provide high whiteness and a glossy-coating due to minimal or no surface change after dipping in boiling water.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2010Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.Inventors: Bum-Seok Youn, Chang-Min Hong, Tae-Uk Kim, Young-Jun Lee
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Publication number: 20110254351Abstract: Visco-elastic tyre balancing compositions comprising 1) 85 to 97% by weight of a glycol ether component comprising one or more ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer ethers of the general formula (I) or the general (II) or mixtures thereof R—O{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H (I) R1—(O—{[CH(CH3)CH2—O—]m[CH2—CH2—O—]n}H)2 (II) wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 2-8 carbon atoms; R1 is an alkylene moiety of 2-8 carbon atoms in which the two substituents are not carried on the same carbon atom; m is the mole percentage of propylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties; and n is the mole percentage of ethylene glycol in the ethylene/propylene glycol copolymer moiety or moieties, wherein the ratio n:m is in the range from 35:65 to 80:20; each glycol copolymer compound having a number average molecular weight in the range of 2000-10000; and 2) 3 to 15% by weight of a fumed silica gel former; said balancing compositions being visco-elastic 1500 Pa and 5000 Pa at 22° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2009Publication date: October 20, 2011Inventor: Alvin Ronlan
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Patent number: 8039538Abstract: A rubber composition for a tire having improved in low fuel efficiency, wet skid performance, abrasion resistance, and steering stability with favorable balance, and tire which has tread, using the same. A rubber composition for a tire, comprising 30 to 150 parts by weight of silica having a nitrogen adsorbing-specific surface area of 20 to 200 m2/g, and a pH of 7.0 to 12.0 when the silica is dispersed in water to be 5% aqueous solution, based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component, and a tire which has a tread, using the same.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2006Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kenichi Uesaka, Kazuo Hochi
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Patent number: 8039539Abstract: Physical properties and soiling resistance of polymer-bound inorganic composites such as artificial stone are improved by incorporating a silane adhesion promoter and at least one of three organosilicon compounds.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2008Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Wacker Chemie AGInventors: Jürgen Pfeiffer, Andreas Bauer
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Patent number: 8034872Abstract: Hydrolysates and/or condensates of epoxy- and silane-functional oligomers and polymers, prepared by hydrolyzing and/or condensing at least one oligomer and/or polymer (A) containing at least one epoxide group (a1) and at least one hydrolyzable silane group (a2); and also (meth)acrylate copolymers (A) containing lateral and/or terminal epoxide groups (a1) and lateral and/or terminal hydrolyzable silane groups (a2), in a molar ratio (a1): (a2) of from 15:1 to 1: 1.5, processes for preparing them, and their use.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: October 11, 2011Assignee: BASF Coatings GmbHInventors: Andreas Poppe, Wilfried Stübbe, Elke Westhoff, Manuela Niemeier, Dunja Köppen
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Publication number: 20110245370Abstract: The invention aims to provide a tire rubber composition that is excellent in the low heat build-up property (fuel economy), wet grip performance, and abrasion resistance, and can be suitably used for a tread (cap tread); and a tire rubber composition that is excellent in the low heat build-up property and breaking properties, and can be suitably used for a base tread or sidewall.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2011Publication date: October 6, 2011Inventors: Kenichi UESAKA, Tetsuya Kunisawa
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Publication number: 20110244387Abstract: Fumed silicon dioxide powder with a BET surface area of 20 to 35 m2/g, characterized in that a) the number-based median particle diameter is 60 to 150 nm, and b) the proportion of particles with a diameter of 200 nm or more is at most 10%, and c) the proportion of particles with a diameter of up to 60 nm is at most 20%, based in each case on the total number of particles.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 9, 2009Publication date: October 6, 2011Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbHInventors: Stipan Katusic, Guido Zimmermann, Horst Miess, Witold Katerinak, Martin Moerters
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Patent number: 8029906Abstract: Compositions and methods for treating metal substrates and/or bonding metal substrates to polymeric materials, such as rubber, are provided. The compositions include at least one substantially hydrolyzed amino silane and at least one substantially hydrolyzed sulfur-containing silane Optionally, the compositions include a nano-size particulate material. The compositions provide coatings on metal substrates for protecting the metal from corrosion and for adhering rubber-like polymeric compositions to the metal with polymer-to-metal vulcanization conditions less dependent on the coating thickness, and with use of less coating materials.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2010Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignees: University of Cincinnati, Ecosil Technologies LLCInventors: William J. van Ooij, Max Sorenson, Matthew B. Stacy
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Patent number: 8030378Abstract: The present invention provides a silica-containing heat curing silicone rubber compound composition which can be produced safely and hardly suffers from inclusion of foreign substances. More specifically, when (A) 100 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane base polymer and (B) 1 to 100 parts by weight of a reinforcing silica are mixed together, (C) 0.05 to 80 ppm of an ionic liquid whose anionic component is bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide is added thereto.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2008Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLCInventor: Hiroyoshi Iijima
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Publication number: 20110234688Abstract: The present invention provides an inkjet ink composition, which is excellent in dispersion stability, discharge reliability and suppression of lowering of liquid repellency of the inkjet head member, and which includes a pigment, a polymer compound, a water soluble organic solvent, a silicon compound and water, the polymer compound including a structural unit represented by Formula (1), a structural unit represented by Formula (2), and a structural unit represented by Formula (3); the water soluble organic solvent being a diol compound including a repetition structure formed from oxyalkylene groups having 2 or 3 carbon atoms; and the silicon compound being selected from the group consisting of colloidal silica and water-soluble alkali metal salts of silicic acid: wherein R1 to R3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R4 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and n is 1 to 20.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 26, 2011Publication date: September 29, 2011Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventor: Masao IKOSHI
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Publication number: 20110237727Abstract: A durable polyoxymethylene composition and a ramp made of the durable polyoxymethylene composition are disclosed. The durable polyoxymethylene composition of the present invention has excellent micro-wear-resistant property.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2010Publication date: September 29, 2011Inventors: Jung-Pao Chang, Chi-En Lin
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Publication number: 20110237732Abstract: A fluorine-containing curable composition which is less viscous, and which can produce a cured article having excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, and mechanical strength is provided. The fluorine-containing curable composition comprises (a) 100 parts by weight of a straight chain fluorine-containing polymer having at least two alkenyl groups per molecule represented by the following formula (1): said polymer having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000; (b) a fluorine-containing organosilicon compound having at least 2 hydrogen atoms bonded to the silicon atom per molecule at an amount such that molar ratio of hydrosilyl group (SiH group) in the component (b) to the alkenyl group in the component (a) is in the range of 0.4 to 5.0; (c) a catalytic amount of a hydrosilylation catalyst; and (d) 1 to 100 parts by weight of a silica filler.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2011Publication date: September 29, 2011Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi MATSUDA, Noriyuki Koike, Hirofumi Kishita
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Publication number: 20110229669Abstract: The invention relates to biodegradable nano-polymer compositions, or nanocomposites, comprising poly(lactic acid) and co-polyester polymer with adipic acid compounded with nanoparticles of a mineral material having a degree of purity of at least 99.9%, preferably 99.99%, selected from the group of silica and magnesium silicate. In addition, the present invention refers to a process for manufacturing the said compositions as well as biodegradable articles made on the basis of such compositions, such as molded, formed and extruded articles.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2011Publication date: September 22, 2011Applicant: Cereplast, Inc.Inventor: Frederic Scheer
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Patent number: 8022130Abstract: Adhesive and sealant systems based on epoxy resins, polyurethane, silane-terminated polymers, silicones, unsaturated polyester resins, vinyl ester resins, acrylates, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl ether, ethylene vinyl acetate, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers, polyvinyl acetates, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, styrene-butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, butyl rubber, polysulfide, polyethylene, polypropylene, fluorinated hydrocarbons, polyamides, saturated polyesters and copolyesters, phenol-formaldehyde resins, cresol-/resorcinol-formaldehyde resins, urea-formaldehyde resins, melamine-formaldehyde resins, polyimides, polybenzimidazoles, polysulfones, which contain 1 wt. % to 15 wt. % of a compacted, hydrophobic pyrogenic silica.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2004Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Rüdiger Nowak, Werner Michel, Pia Buckel
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Publication number: 20110217495Abstract: Moulded articles having reduced surface carbonization and longer retention of the mechanical properties and methods of producing same are presented. In an embodiment, the moulded article comprises polyamides with nanofillers, which can be produced by means of injection moulding or extrusion, in particular by extrusion blow moulding, coextrusion blow moulding or sequential blow moulding with and without 3D hose manipulation. For example, the polyamide moulding materials for the production of moulded articles have reduced surface carbonization in the moulded articles in subsequent long-term use at elevated temperatures.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2010Publication date: September 8, 2011Applicant: EMS-CHEMIE AGInventors: Georg Stoeppelmann, Ralph Kettl, Botho Hoffmann, Martina Ebert, Manfred Hewel
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Publication number: 20110218287Abstract: Printed circuit boards are coated with nanoparticulate inorganic oxides. The coatings have increased partial discharge resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2009Publication date: September 8, 2011Applicant: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Mario Brockschmidt, Sabrina Buckl, Peter Gröppel, Markus Richter, Michael Schweizer
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Patent number: 8008395Abstract: Particulate materials useful as fillers, reinforcing agents, radioopacifiers, or impact modifiers. The particulate material has an average particle size range of about 10,000 nm or less and comprises an organic-inorganic hybrid material that has a ceramic material network having organic polymer segments distributed throughout the ceramic network. The ceramic network may be prepared by a sol-gel technique. The particulate material may be compounded in thermoplastic polymer compositions useful in a variety of applications such as preparation of medical device components.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2005Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.Inventors: Michele Zoromski, Liliana Atanasoska, Scott Schewe, Mark Wolters, Robert Warner
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Patent number: 7999026Abstract: Colloidal silica particles dispersed in a reactive monomer may cause the polymerization, degradation, or the like of the reactive monomer by an action of the solid acidity of the surfaces of the particles and a monomer may be polymerized during a process for producing a monomer-dispersed silica sol, or a stable silica sol may not be obtained. In addition, a polymer of a resin formed article etc. obtained by curing a monomer-dispersed silica sol may be deteriorated, degraded, or the like with time. Therefore, there are provided a reactive monomer-dispersed silica sol having high stability by reducing the solid acidity of the surfaces of the colloidal silica particles contained in the reactive monomer-dispersed silica sol, and a production method thereof, and a curable composition using the reactive monomer-dispersed silica sol, and a cured article in which the deterioration, the degradation, or the like of the polymer is suppressed.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2008Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Naohiko Suemura, Keiko Yoshitake
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Patent number: 7999025Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions having one-dimensional nanoparticle chains. A one-dimensional nanoparticle chain can comprise a linear substantially non-crosslinked polymer having pendant groups and asymmetrically functionalized nanoparticles attached to the polymer through the pendant groups. Additionally, an asymmetrically functionalized nanoparticle can comprise a nanoparticle core having an outer surface, a primary group of first ligands attached to a substantially continuous primary region of the outer surface, and a secondary group of second ligands attached to a substantially continuous secondary region of the outer surface, such that the primary group of first ligands and the secondary group of second ligands comprise a different ligand population.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2009Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: University of Utah Research FoundationInventors: Jennifer S. Shumaker-Parry, Rajesh Sardar
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Publication number: 20110196068Abstract: A resin composition for optical lenses and optical packaging includes (1) 1 to 99.99 wt % mixture of epoxy, siloxane and epoxy-siloxane copolymers, (2) 0.01 to 5 wt % catalyst and (3) 0 to 40 wt % curing agent. The mixture of epoxy, siloxane and epoxy-siloxane copolymers includes (1) 1 to 85 wt % epoxy and siloxane oligomers, based on total weight of the mixture; (2) 1 to 90 wt % siloxane containing at least one alkoxy group, based on total weight of the mixture; (3) 1 to 80 wt % a epoxy resin having a benzene ring with at least one epoxy group or a hydrogenated benzene ring, or aliphatic epoxy resin, based on total weight of the mixture; (4) 1 to 70 wt % epoxy resin containing at least one hydroxyl group and at least an epoxy group, based on total weight of the mixture.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2010Publication date: August 11, 2011Applicant: NAN YA PLASTICS CORPORATIONInventors: DEIN-RUN FUNG, TE-CHAO LIAO, CHENG-YU YANG
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Patent number: 7989527Abstract: The invention relates to polymer nanocomposites comprising synthesized lamellar nanoparticles dispersed in a polymer matrix. The lamellar nanoparticles are synthetically made in a one-step operation by supramolecular assembly of a surfactant and a inorganic precursor and are exfoliated inside the polymer matrix.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2007Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Universite LavalInventors: Serge Kaliaguine, Mosto Bousmina, Christophe Danumah
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Patent number: 7989541Abstract: A synthetic-rubber-based composition that consists of a low-molecular-weight rubber selected from polybutadiene comprising about 75% to about 92% cis-1,4 units, sulfur, a vulcanization accelerator, and an active filler wherein the sulfur, accelerator, and active filler are each present in the form of powder having a particular particle-size range. Additionally, this composition may be used to form coatings and rubber concretes.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2008Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignees: Nanotech Industries, Inc., Polymate, Ltd.Inventor: Oleg Figovsky
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Patent number: 7985789Abstract: The invention concerns an aqueous specific silica-based nanocomposite polymer dispersion, a method for preparing same, a coating composition, in particular protective, containing said dispersion, for applications requiring high anti-corrosive, anti-abrasive and chemical resistance performances. It concerns an aqueous nanocomposite polymer dispersion obtainable by an emulsion polymerization process of at least one monomer composition in the presence of at least one aqueous silica nanoparticle dispersion, said monomer composition being added at least in one step into the reactor already containing the aqueous silica nanoparticle dispersion, said aqueous silica nanoparticle dispersion having an anionic character and being stable in a pH range between 2 to 10, and said emulsion polymerization being performed in the presence of at least one organic initiator free of any ionic group and in the absence of any monomer or cationic dispersant.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2007Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Assignee: Cray Valley S.A.Inventors: Jordi Albalat Perez, Carme Font i Panades, Jean-Yves Loze
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Patent number: 7985392Abstract: An easily dispersible cake of precipitated silica, wherein the precipitated silica has a BET specific surface area of at least 220 m2/g. When the cake is dispersed in ion-exchange water to provide an aqueous dispersion of the silica of 5% by weight in concentration and further diluted to reduce the silica concentration to 1.5% by weight, the dispersion has a light-scattering index (n-value) of at least 2. The easily dispersible cake can be obtained by simultaneously adding an alkali silicate and a mineral acid to a reaction liquid whose pH is being maintained at a fixed value within a range of 7.5-11.5 and whose temperature is being maintained at 92-98° C., thus forming precipitated silica through their reaction, and separating the precipitated silica from the reaction liquid in wet state.Type: GrantFiled: July 4, 2003Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Assignee: Tokuyama CorporationInventors: Hirokatsu Hayashi, Kenji Fukunaga, Kentaro Fukuda
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Patent number: 7985292Abstract: A precipitated silica having a d50-value of from 150 to 2000 nm, a d90-value of from 500 to 7000 nm, a silanol group density of from 2.5 to 8 OH/nm2, and a modified tapped density of less than or equal to 70 g/l is useful for thickening and providing thixotropy in liquid systems and shows superior efficiency at thickening and creating thixotropy compared to existing grades of precipitated silica. The precipitated silica functions best as a thixotrope in non-polar or intermediate polar liquid systems such as unsaturated polyester (UPE) resin systems.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2007Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Assignee: Evonik Degussa CorporationInventors: Christian Panz, Karl Meier, James Toth, Guido Titz, Matt Romaine, Mario Scholz
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Publication number: 20110177321Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a base film having a thickness from 8 to 152 microns, a 60 degree gloss value from 2 to 35, an optical density greater than or equal to 2 and a dielectric strength greater than 1400 V/mil. The base film comprises a chemically converted (partially or wholly aromatic) polyimide in an amount from 71 to 96 weight percent of the base film. The base film further comprises a pigment and a matting agent. The matting agent is present in an amount from 1.6 to 10 weight percent of the base film, has a median particle size from 1.3 to 10 microns, and has a density from 2 to 4.5 g/cc. The pigment is present in an amount from 2 to 9 weight percent of the base film. The present disclosure is also directed to coverlay films comprising the base film in combination with an adhesive layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2010Publication date: July 21, 2011Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Thomas Edward Carney, Jeffrey Michael Bartolin, Meredith L. Dunbar
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Patent number: 7981955Abstract: Electrical insulation system, which optionally contains a filler material and/or further additives, wherein said electrical insulation system comprises poly(dicyclopentadiene) as the main component, and method of making said electrical insulation system.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2008Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: ABB Research LtdInventors: Kurt Kaltenegger, Xavier Kornmann, Jens Rocks, Reto Weder
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Patent number: 7981211Abstract: Surface-modified, fumed silica having the data: BET surface area, m2/g: 25-400; Average primary particle size, nm: 5-50; pH: 3-10; Carbon content, % by weight: 0.1-10; Potassium content (calculated as potassium oxide), % by weight: 0.000001-40; is prepared by subjecting a fumed silica to surface modification in the presence of potassium compounds. It can be used in LSR silicone rubber compositions as a filler.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2007Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Juergen Meyer, Mario Scholz
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Patent number: 7981507Abstract: A primer composition for a polysiloxane hard coating is provided. This primer composition comprises (A) a vinyl polymer having a hydrolyzable silyl group and/or SiOH group and an organic UV absorbing group bonded to its side chain, and (B) fine silica particles dispersed in an organic solvent, and the primer layer formed after coating and curing has a coefficient of linear expansion of up to 150×10?6/° C.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2007Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Koichi Higuchi, Masaaki Yamaya
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Publication number: 20110172343Abstract: Hydrophobic precipitated silicas with a high pH and low silanol group density, a process for preparing them and their use, particularly in deformer formulations.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 1, 2011Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbHInventors: Christian PANZ, Rene Allerdisse, Helga Obladen, Mario Loebbus, Anja Lukas, Roland Bergmann, Karl Meier
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Publication number: 20110172344Abstract: There is provided a modified conjugated diene-based polymer having a silyl group substituted with one or more alkoxy groups, and one or more nitrogen atoms on the chain ends of a conjugated diene-based polymer, the modified conjugated diene-based polymer being obtained by polymerizing a conjugated diene compound, or copolymerizing a conjugated diene compound with an aromatic vinyl compound, by using a polyfunctional anionic polymerization initiator prepared from a polyvinyl aromatic compound and an organolithium compound in a range of a molar ratio (the polyvinyl aromatic compound/the organolithium compound) of from 0.05 to 1.0, so as to obtain the conjugated diene-based polymer, and by reacting a living polymer end of the conjugated diene polymer with the compound having a silyl group substituted with two or more alkoxy groups, and one or more nitrogen atoms.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2009Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicant: ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS CORPORATIONInventors: Junichi Yoshida, Shinichi Sekikawa, Ryoko Fukuoka
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Patent number: 7977411Abstract: The invention involves composite materials containing a polymer foam and an aerogel. The composite materials have improved thermal insulation ability, good acoustic insulation, and excellent physical mechanical properties. The composite materials can be used, for instance, for heat and acoustic insulation on aircraft, spacecraft, and maritime ships in place of currently used foam panels and other foam products. The materials of the invention can also be used in building construction with their combination of light weight, strength, elasticity, ability to be formed into desired shapes, and superior thermal and acoustic insulation power. The materials have also been found to have utility for storage of cryogens. A cryogenic liquid or gas, such as N2 or H2, adsorbs to the surfaces in aerogel particles. Thus, another embodiment of the invention provides a storage vessel for a cryogen.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2010Date of Patent: July 12, 2011Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationInventors: Martha K. Williams, Trent M. Smith, James E. Fesmire, Erik S. Weiser, Jared P. Sass
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Publication number: 20110166262Abstract: A process for forming a compatibilized silica and nitrile polymer blend in latex form is described herein. The process can include treating a silica with a coupling agent in aqueous suspension to form a compatibilized silica slurry. The coupling agent can have the capacity of chemically reacting with the surface of the silica to bond the coupling agent thereto. The process can include blending at least a portion of the compatibilized silica slurry into a styrene butadiene polymer latex, forming a silica styrene butadiene polymer latex, and blending at least a portion of the compatibilized silica slurry into an acrylonitrile butadiene polymer latex, forming a silica acrylonitrile butadiene polymer latex. The process can include blending the silica styrene butadiene polymer latex with the silica acrylonitrile butadiene polymer latex, forming the compatibilized silica and nitrile polymer blend.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2011Publication date: July 7, 2011Applicant: LION COPOLYMER, LLCInventors: Lawrence Douglas Harris, Harold William Young, Deepak Rasiklal Parikh, Daniel Courtney Patton, Vernon Vincent Vanis
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Patent number: 7972431Abstract: Surface-modified silicas Surface-modified, highly structured, potassium oxide-doped silicas, characterized by BET surface area, m2/g: 25-400 average primary particle size, nm: 5-50 pH: 3-10 carbon content, % by weight: 0.1-10 potassium oxide content, % by weight: 0.000001-40 are prepared by subjecting a potassium oxide-doped silica to surface modification. It can be used as a filler in silicone rubber compositions.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2007Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Juergen Meyer, Mario Scholz, Kai Schumacher
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Patent number: 7972696Abstract: Particles with a structural surface which are useful to produce abrasion resistant self-cleaning surfaces contain particulate solid particles having a superstructured overlayer of fine particles. The particles may be prepared by polymerizing a polymerizable siloxane, silane, or mixture thereof in a Pickering emulsion.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2007Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Wacker Chemie AGInventors: Frank Sandmeyer, Herbert Barthel, Torsten Gottschalk-Gaudig
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Patent number: 7973098Abstract: Described are new custom postage printing stocks, coating compositions, processes for preparing and utilizing these and resulting postage products. Disclosed ink formulations comprise: invisible fluorescent dye and/or pigment (preferably red-fluorescent dye), which is fluorescent in the range of 580 to 640 nm when illuminated with light at 254 nm; water-soluble binder; substrate penetrant, fluorescence stabilizer; substrate anticurl agent and water. The inks, when coated on substrates and dried, can improve the quality and color of images printed as compared to images printed without the aid of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2007Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Jay Reichelsheimer
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Patent number: 7973105Abstract: Polymer particles of improved mechanical hardness are provided, the polymer particles being subjected to a thermal cycle of heating and subsequently cooling. The polymer particles comprise combinations of preferably three monomers, the monomers having hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups in their polymer chain in order to achieve preferential orientation of the polymer chains in a polar solvent after applying the heating cycles of the invention (for example, but not limited to, polymethylmethacrylate and polystyrene based terpolymers and copolymers). Polymeric abrasives used in slurry compositions for polishing copper and their use in a chemical mechanical polishing method are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2010Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignees: IMEC, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KUL)Inventor: Silvia Armini