Inorganic Silicon-containing Material Having Specified Dimensions Patents (Class 524/493)
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Patent number: 8701774Abstract: An improvement over known hydraulic fracturing fluids. Boundary layer kinetic mixing material is added to components of fracturing fluid wherein kinetic mixing material is a plurality of particles wherein at least 25% of particles are several types, i.e., having surface characteristics of thin walls, three dimensional wedge-like sharp blades, points, jagged bladelike surfaces, thin blade surfaces, three-dimensional blade shapes that may have shapes similar to a “Y”, “V” or “X” shape or other geometric shape, slightly curved thin walls having a shape similar to an egg shell shape, crushed hollow spheres, sharp bladelike features, 90° corners that are well defined, conglomerated protruding arms in various shapes, such as cylinders, rectangles, Y-shaped particles, X-shaped particles, octagons, pentagon, triangles, and diamonds.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2011Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Ecopuro, LLCInventor: William L. Johnson, Sr.
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Patent number: 8697793Abstract: A rubber composition for use in tires is described which provides increased fuel efficiency and improved wet grip performance. The rubber composition includes from 5 to 70 parts by mass of silica having a BET specific surface area from 50 to 200 m2/g per 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber. The rubber composition includes from 1 to 25 parts by mass of an aromatic modified terpene resin and at least one terpene per 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber. The rubber composition further includes from 1 to 70 parts by mass of a naphthenic oil per 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber, where a CN % proportion of a CA %·CP %·CN % ratio calculated according to ASTM D2140/ASTM D3238 is the greatest and the CA % proportion is less than 15%, and a dynamic viscosity at 40° C. is from 17 to 30 mm2/sec.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2010Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yoshihiro Goto
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Patent number: 8691890Abstract: Provided are a resin composition for general-purpose LED reflectors, which discolors little through thermal deterioration and is excellent in heat discoloration resistance, which can provide an LED lamp using it and having a long life, which is relatively inexpensive and has good storage stability, and which is excellent in handleability and workability, and an LED reflector and an LED luminaire using the resin composition.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2011Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Sunao Nagaoka, Toshio Kubo
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Patent number: 8686085Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a rubber composition having excellent low-exothermic property and high strength together, and a pneumatic tire produced using the rubber composition. The present invention relates to a rubber composition which contains a rubber component and 10 to 150 parts by mass of silica per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. The rubber component contains a butadiene rubber modified by a compound represented by the formula (1): wherein, R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and independently represent an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a silyloxy group, an acetal group, a carboxyl group, a mercapto group, or a derivative thereof; R4 and R5 are the same or different and independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; and n represents an integer.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2009Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kenichi Uesaka, Toshiro Matsuo
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Patent number: 8686086Abstract: A process for the preparation of a rubber composition for the manufacture of tires is presented. The composition is based on one or more diene elastomers, one or more reinforcing fillers, and a crosslinking system. The composition includes particles of one or more thermoplastic materials chosen from amorphous thermoplastic materials and semicrystalline thermoplastic materials, with the glass transition temperature of the amorphous thermoplastic material or materials and the melting point of the semicrystalline thermoplastic material or materials varying from 80° C. to 300° C. The particles exhibit a volume-average diameter of less than or equal to 200 ?m.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2011Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignees: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Vincent Abad, Emmanuel Custodero, Damien Thomasson
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Publication number: 20140080935Abstract: Disclosed herein are nanocomposite materials, devices thereof and methods thereof with a dielectric constant and corona resistance while having an increased or substantially maintained energy density, breakdown strength and/or dissipation factor relative to the polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 17, 2012Publication date: March 20, 2014Applicant: SABIC Innovative Plastics IP B.V.Inventors: Qin Chen, Norberto Silvi, John Krahn, Anne Bolvari
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Patent number: 8674002Abstract: A vibration-proof rubber composition excellent in both characteristics of durability and compression set characteristic is provided. A vibration-proof rubber composition includes components (A) to (C) below, wherein an amount of reacted silane coupling agent in the component (B) is 6.5% by weight or more, and an amount of unreacted silane coupling agent is in a range of 0.5 to 2.5% by weight: (A) diene rubber; (B) pre-treated silica prepared by surface-treating, with a silane coupling agent, silica having a BET specific surface area in a range of 180 to 230 m2/g; and (C) sulfur.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2012Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Yusuke Nishikawa, Norihito Kimura
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Patent number: 8664321Abstract: Organopolysiloxane compositions having a 25° C. viscosity of at least 500 Pa·s., are continuously prepared by mixing and kneading organopolysiloxanes and fillers in a first process stage, in a kneading cascade having at least two kneading chambers arranged in series each containing two kneading tools on parallel axes, capable of being driven in corotating or counterrotating directions, the chambers connected to one another by means of openings through which material can pass in a direction transverse to the axes of the kneading tools, the first kneading chamber having a feed opening and the last kneading chamber having a discharge opening, to give raw mixtures and kneading and degassing the raw mixtures, in a second process stage at from 100° C. to 250° C. in a continuously operated double trough kneader having a discharge screw.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2009Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: Wacker Chemie AGInventors: Johann Schuster, Stefan Dietl, Stefan Schneiderbauer
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Patent number: 8658716Abstract: The invention relates to extruded polymeric sheet and articles with an appearance and a texture that can be varied to produce natural-looking variegated materials, that have a metallic or opalescent look. The appearance can simulate natural materials, such as granite, minerals, stone, metal ore. The extruded polymer sheet or article contains at least one polymer composite appearance layer having crosslinked polymer particles and metallic and/or pearlescent materials distributed in a thermoplastic matrix. The thermoplastic matrix can be pigmented or unpigmented. There extruded sheet or article has a transparent thermoplastic cap layer on the side facing the environment. The particle-containing layer can be coextruded in a multi-layer sheet that could include substrate layers and the cap layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2007Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: Arkema FranceInventors: Steven B. Lacock, James Bradley, Andrew S. Horvath
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Publication number: 20140051793Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition containing: (A) a rubber component containing 10% by mass or more of at least one kind of rubber selected from diene rubber synthesized by emulsion polymerization and natural rubber and 90% by mass or less of another kind of diene rubber; (B) silica having a n-hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) adsorption specific surface area of less than 140 m2/g measured according to a method described in ASTM D3765-92; (C) at least one silane coupling agent selected from a polysulfide compound and a thioester compound; and (D) a vulcanization accelerator, the rubber composition after vulcanization having an average aggregated aggregate area (nm2) of the silica of 3,300 or less, and thus provides a rubber composition that is improved in low-heat-generation property.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2012Publication date: February 20, 2014Applicant: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Satoshi Horie, Takaaki Igarashi
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Publication number: 20140051792Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition containing: (A) a rubber component containing from 90 to 100% by mass of at least one kind of diene rubber synthesized by solution polymerization and from 0 to 10% by mass of another kind of diene rubber; (B) a silica having a n-hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) adsorption specific surface area of 180 m2/g or more measured according to a method described in ASTM D3765-92; (C) at least one silane coupling agent selected from a polysulfide compound and a thioester compound; and (D) a vulcanization accelerator, the rubber composition after vulcanization having an average aggregated aggregate area (nm2) of the silica of 1,700 or less, and thus provides a rubber composition that is improved in low-heat-generation property.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2012Publication date: February 20, 2014Applicant: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Satoshi Horie, Takaaki Igarashi
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Publication number: 20140045987Abstract: The correlation between the aggregation structure of inorganic fillers such as silica microparticles in silicone rubbers and tensile strength and tear strength still has not been elucidated. The purpose of the invention is to provide a curable silicone rubber composition with which a silicone rubber of superior tensile strength and tear strength can be obtained. The invention provides a curable silicone rubber composition that is characterized in that the aggregate size of the inorganic filler prior to extending as determined by synchrotron X-ray diffraction measurement is 20-25 nm and the maximum value for the orientation coefficient of the curable silicone rubber composition when drawn as determined by synchrotron X-ray diffraction measurement is 0.25-0.35.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2012Publication date: February 13, 2014Applicant: SUMITOMO BAKELITE CO., LTD.Inventors: Kenta Sato, Kazunobu Senoo
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Patent number: 8648141Abstract: The present invention relates to improved compositions of SSBR rubber. The improved compositions exhibit sufficient or improved balance of characteristics such as rolling resistance, HBU, abrasion, grip, and/or tear. The compositions may be made in an efficient, cost-effective manner.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2010Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: Styron Europe GmbHInventors: Evemarie Hamann, Hagen Thomas Bartossek, Joachim Kiesekamp
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Patent number: 8637599Abstract: It is the purpose of the present invention to improve air permeation resistance, low heat build-up property and strength at break. The present invention provides a rubber composition for an inner liner including (B) specific mica, (C) carbon black and/or silica and (D) an alkylphenol-sulfur chloride condensate indicated by the formula (D1): (Wherein R1 to R3 are an alkyl group having 5 to 12 carbons; x and y are an integer of 2 to 4; and n is an integer of 0 to 10), based on (A) specific rubber component.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2008Date of Patent: January 28, 2014Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Tatsuya Miyazaki
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Patent number: 8637598Abstract: A long-fiber-reinforced, thermoplastic molding compound of plastics material has outstanding impact strength and notched impact strength if it contains 30 to 90% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polyolefin, 9 to 69% by weight of at least one glass-like reinforcing fiber and 1 to 30% by weight of at least one mineral filler of an average particle size in the range from 0.1 to 2 ?m. The molding compound is produced by the pultrusion method and is used in the production of domestic appliances such as washing machines or washer-dryers or electrical appliances such as coffeemakers or toasters or refrigerators or in automobile construction.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2008Date of Patent: January 28, 2014Assignee: Ticona GmbHInventors: Heinz Bernd, Bruno Wagner, Thomas Borgner, Olaf Herd
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Publication number: 20140015894Abstract: Coating compositions and their systems for protecting solid ink jet (SIJ) ink images printed on a substrate are provided by incorporating surfactants and colloidal silicas in overprint coating compositions for reducing or eliminating wetting defects of the coating compositions and for providing adhesion of dried coating compositions with the printed substrate having a low surface tension.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 13, 2012Publication date: January 16, 2014Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Gordon SISLER, Guiqin SONG
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Publication number: 20140011939Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition capable of enhancing the fuel economy, wet-grip performance, abrasion resistance, handling stability, and processability in a balanced manner, and a pneumatic tire using this rubber composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2012Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicant: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Toru Iizuka, Kenichi Uesaka, Hiroshi Ito, Yoshihiro Kagawa, Yoji Imoto
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Publication number: 20140011938Abstract: The invention describes novel compositions that include a cross linking compound, a polymer and a 1 nm to about a 25 micron sized particle optionally with an oxide layer. In particular, the particle is a silica and one which has been pretreated with a silane.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2013Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicant: INNOVATIVE SURFACE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Patrick E. Guire, Kristin Taton, Jie Wen, Laurie R. Lawin
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Patent number: 8623954Abstract: The present teachings include a coating composition of a powder of fluorine containing particles, aerogel particles and poly(alkylene carbonate). A method of making a fuser member and the fuser member resulting therefrom is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2011Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Yu Qi, Qi Zhang, David C. Irving, Daniel L. Coughlin, Jr., Carolyn P. Moorlag, Brynn Mary Dooley, Nan-Xing Hu
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Patent number: 8617504Abstract: Hydrophilic precipitated silicas which combine a particularly low initial moisture content with low moisture absorption over time, a low tapped density and a low silanol group density, have the following physicochemical parameters: equilibrium moisture content (at 70% relative humidity/20° C.) of 0.5%-5.0% by weight, based on the weight of the hydrophilic precipitated silica, BET surface area of 50-250 m2/g, CTAB surface area of 50-250 m2/g, and DBP (anhydrous) of 200-350 g/100 g.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2007Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Christian Panz, Helga Obladen, Rene Allerdisse, Karl Meier, Markus Ruf, Michael Kempf, Mario Scholz, Dieter Kuhn
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Patent number: 8618206Abstract: A process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles with low caking tendency and high absorption under pressure, comprising polymerization of a monomer solution or suspension, drying of the resulting polymer gel, grinding, classifying, thermal surface postcrosslinking and coating with silicon dioxide, wherein the water-absorbing polymer particles have been coated, before, during or after the surface postcrosslinking with aluminum cations.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2013Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Thomas Daniel, Christophe Bauduin, Norbert Herfert
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Patent number: 8618202Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of surface-modified nanoparticles to alter the morphology and microstructure of polymer blends. The addition of surface modified nanoparticles to polymer blends comprised of immiscible polymers facilitates the uniform distribution of the dispersed phase of the polymer blend. In an embodiment, the present invention relates to a polymer blend comprising (1) a continuous phase comprising at least one polymer, monomer or oligomer, and a plurality of surface-modified nanoparticles, having a particle diameter of less than about 100 nanometers, distributed in the continuous polymer phase; and (2) a dispersed phase comprising at least one polymer, monomer or oligomer, wherein the continuous polymer phase and the dispersed polymer phase are immiscible.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2005Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jimmie R. Baran, Jr., Michael A. Johnson, James D. Laperre
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Patent number: 8614272Abstract: The invention aims to provide a tire rubber composition that is excellent in the low heat build-up property (fuel economy), wet grip performance, and abrasion resistance, and can be suitably used for a tread (cap tread); and a tire rubber composition that is excellent in the low heat build-up property and breaking properties, and can be suitably used for a base tread or sidewall.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2011Date of Patent: December 24, 2013Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kenichi Uesaka, Tetsuya Kunisawa
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Publication number: 20130338296Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition that can enhance the fuel economy, wet-grip performance, and abrasion resistance in a balanced manner, and a pneumatic tire using this rubber composition. The present invention relates to a rubber composition that contains a rubber component, silica, and a compound represented by formula (1) below, wherein the rubber component contains, based on 100% by mass of the rubber component, not less than 5% by mass of a conjugated diene polymer containing a constituent unit based on a conjugated diene and a constituent unit represented by formula (I) below, at least one terminal of the polymer being modified with a specific compound; and an amount of the silica is 5 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2012Publication date: December 19, 2013Applicant: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Takahiro Mabuchi, Yoshihiro Kagawa, Hiroshi Ito, Tetsuya Kunisawa, Isamu Tsumori, Kenichi Uesaka
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Publication number: 20130331498Abstract: Provided are a rubber composition for treads that has both excellent abrasion resistance and good wet grip performance and also offers good fuel economy and elongation at break, and a pneumatic tire (particularly for passenger vehicles and for sport utility vehicles) formed therefrom. The rubber composition includes, based on 100% by mass of a rubber component, 40-75% by mass of BR and 25-55% by mass of SBR; and includes, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, 40-120 parts by mass of a silica having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of 160-270 m2/g, and 15-50 parts by mass of a carbon black having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of 100-250 m2/g, wherein a ratio of a total content of silica to a total content of SBR is 0.70-2.50, and a ratio of a total content of carbon black to a total content of BR is 0.25-0.75.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2013Publication date: December 12, 2013Inventor: Tatsuya MIYAZAKI
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Publication number: 20130321942Abstract: A formed article is made from a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin, first inorganic particles having a mean volume diameter of primary-particle of 10 nm to 100 nm, both inclusive, and second inorganic particles having a mean volume diameter of primary-particle of 120 nm to 10000 nm, both inclusive. One hundred (100) parts by mass of the resin composition contains 9.0 to 40.5 parts by mass of the first inorganic particles and 4.5 to 36.0 parts by mass of the second inorganic particles.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2013Publication date: December 5, 2013Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Takahiro Kojima, Katsumoto Hosokawa
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Publication number: 20130319589Abstract: The present invention provides a pneumatic tire that has improved handling stability while maintaining good fuel economy and tensile strength or even improving these properties. The pneumatic tire includes a tread including a rubber layer formed from a rubber composition that includes: carbon black; silica; and staple fibers with an average width of 3 nm to 50 ?m and an average length of 50 nm to 500 ?m, the staple fibers in the rubber layer having an average orientation angle between the longitudinal direction of each staple fiber and the circumferential direction of the tire of 15° to 75°, and the staple fibers in the rubber layer including 35 to 100% of staple fibers each having an orientation angle between its longitudinal direction and the circumferential direction of the tire of 15° to 75°.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2013Publication date: December 5, 2013Applicant: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Daisuke SATO
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Patent number: 8592504Abstract: A semiconductor encapsulation material which exhibits a low viscosity and further improved moldability in encapsulation even when highly loaded with an inorganic filler; an amorphous siliceous powder suitable for the preparation of a resin composition useful as the encapsulation material; and a process for the production of the amorphous siliceous powder. An amorphous siliceous powder having a content of Si and Al of 99.5 mass % or above in terms of oxides, wherein the Al content in the particle size region of 15 ?m to less than 70 ?m is 100 to 30000 ppm in terms of oxides; the Al content in the particle size region of 3 ?m to less than 15 ?m is 100 to 7000 ppm in terms of oxides; and the Al content in the whole particle size region is 100 to 25000 ppm in terms of oxides. It is preferable that the (A)/(B) ratio of the Al content (A) in the particle size region of 15 ?m to less than 70 ?m to the Al content (B) in the particle size region of 3 ?m to less than 15 ?m be 1.0 to 20.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2009Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuhisa Nishi, Syuji Sasaki, Hiroshi Murata
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Patent number: 8592521Abstract: A method for preparing a primer composition adapted to form a polysiloxane hard film on a cured primer layer of the composition comprising processes [1] or [2]: the process [1] comprising the steps of (I) preparing a primer precursor containing a vinyl polymer having a hydrolysable silyl group and an organic UV absorbing group bonded at side chains thereof and silica fine particles dispersed in an organic solvent; (II) adding water to the primer precursor obtained in (I) for hydrolysis; and (III) adding a dehydrating agent to the composition containing the hydrolyzate obtained in (II) to remove moisture from the composition; or the process [2] comprising (IV) hydrolyzing a vinyl polymer having a hydrolysable silyl group and an organic UV absorbing group bonded at side chains thereof by addition of water thereto; (V) adding silica fine particles dispersed in an organic solvent to the resulting hydrolyzate obtained in (IV); and (VI) adding a dehydrating agent to the composition obtained in (V) to remove moisturType: GrantFiled: September 4, 2009Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Assignees: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki, Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Koichi Higuchi
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Patent number: 8580873Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous dispersion comprising (a) at least one (meth)acrylic polymer; (b) at least one vinyl acetate polymer selected from vinyl acetate homopolymer and vinyl acetate copolymers comprising in polymerized form vinyl acetate and ethylene; (c) water; and (d) optionally up to 50% by weight of an inorganic filler, based on the total weight of the aqueous dispersion, wherein the weight ratio of (meth)acrylic polymer(s) (a) to vinyl acetate polymer(s) (b) is from 70:30 to 30:70. The aqueous dispersion may be used as a joint compound or sealing compound.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2008Date of Patent: November 12, 2013Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLCInventors: Larry N. Hyman, Kim Struble
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Patent number: 8578983Abstract: This invention relates to a tire having at least one rubber component which contains a cast, extruded, or calendered film of syndiotactic polybutadiene polymer. The syndiotactic polybutadiene polymer film is integral with the surface of the rubber component in a sense of being co-cured therewith. Such film may be added directly to the tire during the building process or involve a separate process of producing a tire component as a composite of the film and a rubber composition (rubber component) prior to the tire building stage. Such composite can be as is or partially pre-cured before being applied in the tire building process. The syndiotactic polybutadiene polymer film is provided to promote both stability and age durability for the tire component.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2008Date of Patent: November 12, 2013Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventor: Paul Harry Sandstrom
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Publication number: 20130293062Abstract: A dielectric film includes an elastomer, and metallic oxide particles having a particle diameter of 100 nm or less that are chemically bonded to the elastomer and are dispersed in the elastomer in a state of primary particles. A method for manufacturing the dielectric film includes: a chelating process of adding a chelating agent to an organometallic compound to produce a chelate compound of the organometallic compound; a sol manufacturing process of adding an organic solvent and water to the chelate compound to obtain a sol of metallic oxide particles produced by the hydrolytic reaction of the organometallic compound; a mixed solution preparing process of mixing the sol of the metallic oxide particles and a polymer solution containing a rubber polymer having functional groups that optionally react with hydroxy groups; and a film forming process of applying the mixed solution onto a substrate, and curing the resultant coating film.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2013Publication date: November 7, 2013Inventors: Shigeaki TAKAMATSU, Shinji KUMAGAI
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Patent number: 8568625Abstract: Flame retardant aqueous dispersions or suspensions comprising tris(tribromophenoxy)-s-triazine (TTBT) or tetrabromobisphenol A bis(2,3-dibromopropyl ether) (TBBPE) or a mixture thereof and one or more nonionic or anionic surface active agent(s) and/or wetting agent(s) used in textile are described. The flame retardants exhibit high compatibility with textile materials and are stable in aqueous solutions.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2005Date of Patent: October 29, 2013Assignee: Bromine Compounds Ltd.Inventors: Royi Mazor, Itzhak Shalev, Nirit Zer-Zion
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Publication number: 20130281577Abstract: The present invention discloses additive compositions, cementitious compositions, and methods for controlling air in cementitious compositions in which colloidal nano-particles are used for stabilizing a water-dispersible defoamer within a cement-dispersant-containing aqueous additive formulation for modifying hydratable cementitious compositions such as cement or concrete.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2013Publication date: October 24, 2013Applicant: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.Inventors: Ying CHEN, Lawrence L. KUO, Ara A. JEKNAVORIAN
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Patent number: 8557897Abstract: A process for producing a coating composition includes separately chemically grafting particles with compounds having reactive groups and compounds having hydrophilic polymer chains. The hydrophilic polymer chains dissolve in water at least one temperature between 0 and 100° C. The reactive groups may react with the substrate and or react with one another to form a cross-linked coating, comprising the particles. A process for forming a coating on a substrate is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2012Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.Inventors: Edwin Currie, Jens Thies, Paul Holmes
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Patent number: 8557909Abstract: An emulsion composition to coat a substrate that includes a barrier-forming material, water; an organometallic compound, and at least one thickener is described. The composition may further include a material such as talc. Articles, including ductile pipes, coated with this material are also described. A method of increasing the drying rate of a composition applied to a substrate to form a coating that includes application of the emulsion composition and drying the composition to form a coating layer. Also included are methods of forming a coating that exhibits a reduced incidence of blocking or pull-off, comprising applying the emulsion composition to a substrate and drying, whereby the coating layer formed exhibits a reduced incidence of blocking or pull off relative to conventional asphalt emulsion coatings.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2010Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Henry Company LLCInventors: Jonathan T. Stuart, Ariel Lender
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Patent number: 8552086Abstract: A hardenable dental composition that includes a polymerizable component and an organogelator.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2012Date of Patent: October 8, 2013Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Naimul Karim, Todd D. Jones, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Bradley D. Craig, Sumita B. Mitra, Jie Yang
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Publication number: 20130261234Abstract: Flame retardant polycarbonate compositions that exhibit a balance of impact resistance, heat resistance, and pencil hardness.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2012Publication date: October 3, 2013Inventor: Shiping MA
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Patent number: 8546457Abstract: A process for production of an abrasive foam based on a melamine-formaldehyde condensate comprising inorganic nanoparticles, comprising the steps of: (1) preparation of a solution or dispersion comprising a precondensate of the foam to be produced, and also comprising inorganic nanoparticles, (2) foaming of the precondensate via heating of the solution or dispersion from step (1), in order to obtain a foam which comprises inorganic nanoparticles, and also, if appropriate, (3) heat-conditioning of the foam obtained in step (2), leads to improved abrasion in the polishing of delicate surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2008Date of Patent: October 1, 2013Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Armin Alteheld, Klaus Hahn, Christof Möck, Horst Baumgartl, Jens-Uwe Schierholz, Maxim Peretolchin
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Patent number: 8541495Abstract: An adhesive composition is provided particularly excellent in thermal shock resistance for adhesive strength as well as high shear adhesive strength, peel adhesive strength and impact adhesive strength. The adhesive composition of the present invention contains (a) a 2-cyanoacrylate such as 2-ethoxyethyl 2-cyanoacrylate and (b) a polyfunctional cyanoacrylate having two or more 2-cyanoacryloyl groups, the number average molecular weight of the polyfunctional cyanoacrylate (b) is in the range from 1,000 to 50,000, and preferably from 2,000 to 30,000, and the content of the polyfunctional cyanoacrylate (b) is in the range from 1 to 400 parts by weight, and preferably from 1 to 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the 2-cyanoacrylate (a).Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2009Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: Toagosei Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kenichi Ishizaki, Muneaki Kano
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Publication number: 20130245163Abstract: Process for preparing aqueous compositions, particularly aqueous dispersions based on silicon dioxide, and for preparing adhesive or coating formulations using the aqueous compositions as a component, and for production of adhesive layers and bonding of substrates coated on one side or both sides by spray application using the compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2013Publication date: September 19, 2013Inventors: DIETRICH PANTKE, RÜDIGER MUSCH
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Patent number: 8536266Abstract: A pneumatic tire having a tread, the tread comprising a rubber composition comprising: a copolymer comprising a polymeric backbone chain derived from a monomer comprising at least one conjugated diene monomer and optionally at least one vinyl aromatic monomer; and polymeric sidechains bonded to the backbone chain, the sidechains comprising a polymer capable of exhibiting a lower critical solution temperature (LCST); optionally, at least one additional diene based elastomer; and a filler selected from the group consisting of carbon black and silica.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2011Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Ralf Mruk, Frank Schmitz, Robert Fokko Roskamp
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Patent number: 8536261Abstract: The invention relates to rubber compositions containing a treated silica, particularly sulfur cured rubber compositions, and articles of manufacture having a component thereof such as, for example tires. The invention particularly relates to synthetic amorphous silica, particularly a precipitated silica, treated with a combination of allylsilane and dialkylsilane.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2012Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Bruce Raymond Hahn, Byoung Jo Lee
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Patent number: 8535478Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-performance silicone elastomer composition that is adhesive and that can be crosslinked at high temperature for the assembly of silicone-based substrates, both by platinum and peroxide catalysis, and that may lend itself to a strip conformation. The composition comprises at least one gum, one catalyst and one adhesion promoter of polyorganohydrogensiloxane type, the nature and the amount of said adhesion promoter having been chosen so that Si—H groups are in excess following the reaction for crosslinking the composition, so as to obtain a potential surface density of covalent Si— bonds with the silicone substrate to be bonded of at least one covalent Si— bond per 60 nm2.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2008Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Bluestar Silicones France SASInventors: Alain Pouchelon, Francis Lafaysse
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Publication number: 20130236717Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a base film having a thickness from 8 to 152 microns, a 60 degree gloss value from 2 to 35, an optical density greater than or equal to 2 and a dielectric strength greater than 1400 V/mil. The base film comprises a chemically converted (partially or wholly aromatic) polyimide in an amount from 63 to 96 weight percent of the base film. The base film further comprises a pigment and a matting agent. The matting agent is present in an amount from 1.6 to 10 weight percent of the base film, has a median particle size from 1.3 to 10 microns, and has a density from 2 to 4.5 g/cc. The pigment is present in an amount from 2 to 35 weight percent of the base film. The present disclosure is also directed to coverlay films comprising the base film in combination with an adhesive layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2013Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and CompanyInventors: Thomas Edward Carney, Jeffrey Michael Bartolin, Meredith L. Dunbar, Scott John Herrmann
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Patent number: 8530562Abstract: Elastomeric isoprene rubber compositions contain an effective amount of a coupling system (A) as an inorganic filler/elastomer coupling agent, and (B) at least one natural or synthetic rubber elastomer, (C) an inorganic filler as reinforcing filler, (D) other conventional constituents or additives comprising (a) vulcanization agent(s), the coupling system (A) being a particular mixture of the following combination of constituents (A1) and (A2): (A1) is at least one coupling agent selected from among the following functionalized organosilicon compounds of formula (I):[(G0)3SiO1/2]m[(G0)2SiO2/2]n[G0SiO3/2]o[SiO4/2]p[(G2)a(G1)a?(Z—CO—N?N—CO-A)SiO(3-a-a?)/2]g and (A2) is at least one coating agent for the reinforcing filler including one compound with the single function Y in the structure thereof which is capable of bonding physically and chemically to the inorganic filler and resulting in an increase in dispersion of the charge within the rubber matrix and a reduction in viscosity of the composition.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2006Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Rhodia ChimieInventors: Laurent Guy, Michel Fernandez, Sébastien Sterin
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Patent number: 8524822Abstract: Exemplary membranes, liquid compositions, and methods of the invention involve the use of a hydrophobic acrylic polymer and at least one water-soluble polymer (e.g., PVOH) for providing a water vapor permeable air barrier on construction surfaces. Unlike prior art vapor barriers, the present invention provides membranes having good crack-bridging and non-water-absorption characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2005Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.—Conn.Inventor: Robert A. Wiercinski
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Patent number: 8524823Abstract: Elastomeric isoprene rubber compositions contain an effective amount of a coupling agent (A) comprising an organosilicon compound with coupling agent functions for inorganic/elastomeric fillers and include (B) at least one natural or synthetic rubber elastomer, (C) an inorganic filler as reinforcement filler, (D) other conventional constituents or additives comprising vulcanization agents; the coupling agent (A) being a functionalized organosilicon compound, including the following two compounds (i) and (2i), (i) being at least one functionalized siloxane corresponding to the formula (I): [(G0)3SiO1/2]m [(G0)2SiO2/2]n [G0SiO3/2]o [SiO4/2]p [(G2)a(G1)a?(Z—CO—N?N—CO-A)SiO(3-a-a?)/2]q and (2i) being a mixture of at least one functionalized siloxane (i) with (3i) at least one functionalized organosilane also corresponding to formula (I) where m=n=o=p=0 (zero), q=1, a=0, 1, 2 or 3 and the sum a+a?=3.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2006Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Rhodia ChimieInventors: Laurent Guy, Michel Fernandez, Sébastien Sterin
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Publication number: 20130217821Abstract: Desirable composites of polysiloxane polymers and inorganic nanoparticles can be formed based on the appropriate selection of the surface properties of the particles and the chemical properties of the polymer. High loadings of particles can be achieved with good dispersion through the polymer. The composites can have good optical properties. In some embodiments, the inorganic particles are substantially free of surface modification.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2013Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: NANOGRAM CORPORATIONInventor: NANOGRAM CORPORATION
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Patent number: 8512863Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of an aqueous dispersion of coacervates having a core-shell structure, the core (a) being an inorganic particle being anionic or cationic and the shell (b) being a copolymer wherein said copolymer comprises at least two parts, A and B, part A being cationic if particle (a) is anionic, and anionic if particle (a) is cationic, and part B being neutral in pH conditions of said dispersion. More particularly, the invention is directed to treating compositions comprising that aqueous dispersion of coacervates delivering antifouling, water sheeting, antisoiling, anti-adhesion, adhesion, anti-deposition, and/or anti-UV properties onto all kinds of surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2007Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Assignees: Rhodia Inc., Centre Nationale de la Recherche ScientifiqueInventors: Jean-Paul Chapel, Mikel Morvan, Ling Qi