Contacting With An Amine, A Material Containing A N-c(=x)- Or N-s(=o)- (x Is Chalcogen) Reactant And An Aldehyde Or Aldehyde Derivative At Least One Of Which Is Saturated, Their Condensate Or Solid Polymer Thereof Patents (Class 525/157)
  • Patent number: 11732064
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a one-pot process for synthesizing functional compounds or functional polymers by reacting an aldehyde with an alkyl-zinc or polymeryl-zinc composition in the presence of a specific Lewis acid, wherein the reaction is rapid and facile at high temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2023
    Inventors: Lixin Sun, David D. Devore
  • Patent number: 9375702
    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of ion exchange with the formation of a complex or chelate by using complex-forming polymers and can be used in nonferrous metallurgy and hydrometallurgy of indium for extraction of indium from wastewaters, as well as in the chemical industry and for producing special-purity substances. A method for producing a complex-forming sorbent for selective extraction of indium is proposed, wherein the method comprises the introduction of gem-diphosphonic functional groups, and wherein, in order to increase the selectivity and sorption capacity for indium, the gem-diphosphonic functional groups are introduced by the treatment of a spherically granulated cross-linked macroporous acrylonitrile-divinylbenzene copolymer with phosphorous acid at temperature of from 140 to 160° C. for from 13 to 35 hours. In the presence of a diluent (chlorobenzene), the method is carried out at a temperature of between 100 and 130° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: Joint-Stock Company “AXION-Rare-Earth and Noble Metals”
    Inventors: Vitaly Aleksandrovich Tret'Jakov, Dmitriy Alekseevich Kondruckiy, Gadzhi Rabadanovich Gadzhiev, Aleksandr Fadeevich Bobrov, Alexei Gennadievich Nesterov
  • Patent number: 9187655
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a film-forming composition intended to be applied to an inner surface of a building which includes an agent capable of trapping formaldehyde chosen from compounds comprising active methylene(s), tannins and amides. Another subject matter of the present invention is the use of said film-forming composition in reducing the amount of formaldehyde in the air inside a building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: SAINT-GOBAIN ADFORS
    Inventors: Benjamin Blanchard, Katarzyna Chuda
  • Patent number: 8882907
    Abstract: An additive composition for mortars, exterior insulation finish systems, self-leveling compounds and joint compounds is disclosed. The additive composition contains a nitrogen-containing polymer and a reactive agent capable of forming a crosslinking reaction with the nitrogen-containing polymer. Small amounts of the additive composition contained in a product cannot only increase one or more properties of the product but can also minimize the use of redispersible polymers in the product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Celanese International Corporation
    Inventors: Eduardo Romero-Nochebuena, Jose A. Briones, Mark G. Cupta, Philip J. Brondsema
  • Patent number: 8828137
    Abstract: An additive composition for mortars, exterior insulation finish systems, self-leveling compounds and joint compounds is disclosed. The additive composition contains a nitrogen-containing polymer and a reactive agent capable of forming a crosslinking reaction with the nitrogen-containing polymer. Small amounts of the additive composition contained in a product not only can increase one or more properties of the product but can also minimize the use of redispersible polymers in the product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignee: Celanese International Corporation
    Inventors: Eduardo Romer-Nochebuena, Jose A. Briones, Mark G. Cupta, Philip J. Brondsema
  • Patent number: 8669326
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to functionalize polyolefins comprising contacting a transition metal amide catalyst with an amine (preferably a secondary amine), and one or more vinyl terminated materials, preferably one or more vinyl terminated polyolefins. This invention further relates to the amine-functionalized polyolefins produced thereby.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Donna J. Crowther, Renuka N. Ganesh, Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 8323400
    Abstract: An additive composition for mortars, exterior insulation finish systems, self-leveling compounds and joint compounds is disclosed. The additive composition contains a nitrogen-containing polymer and a reactive agent capable of forming a crosslinking reaction with the nitrogen-containing polymer. Small amounts of the additive composition contained in a product not only can increase one or more properties of the product but can also minimize the use of redispersible polymers in the product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Celanese International Corporation
    Inventors: Eduardo Romero-Nochebuena, Jose A. Briones, Mark G. Cupta, Philip J. Brondsema
  • Patent number: 8318849
    Abstract: A high solids, non-aqueous dispersion, clearcoat composition is disclosed, comprising a functional polymer selected from the group consisting of a) carbamate-functional polymers and b) hydroxyl-functional polymers; c) a curing agent selected from the group consisting of aminoplast resins and blocked polyisocyanates; and d) a weak non-polar solvent, wherein the coating is high solids, substantially clear and transparent, and further comprises a dispersed phase and a continuous phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: BASF Coatings GmbH
    Inventors: Marvin L. Green, Donald H. Campbell
  • Patent number: 8101674
    Abstract: A pharmaceutical/medical rubber compound contains the following components: (A) a composition obtainable by crosslinking (a) 100 parts by weight of an isobutylene polymer having terminal alkenyl groups with (d) a hydrosilyl-containing compound in the presence of (b) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin and (c) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of polybutene during melt kneading, and (B) an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene powder. Compared with conventional thermoplastic elastomers, the pharmaceutical/medical rubber compound and its molded article are free from deformations and have sufficient permanent set resistance even under high temperature conditions, have excellent mechanical properties, low water absorption property, low reactivity and superb gas barrier properties, and can withstand high-temperature sterilization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: Daikyo Seiko, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasushi Kawauchi, Katsuhiko Kimura
  • Patent number: 7842756
    Abstract: A copolymer and a process of making the copolymer are disclosed. The copolymer is produced from reacting a glycidyl ester and/or ether with a polyol comprising a functionality of at least 2 wherein at least 50% by weight of the copolymer comprises a minimum of 3n+X repeating units, wherein n is a monomer unit and X is a monomer unit and/or other reactant. The copolymer may also include less than 50% of the polymeric units having the same molecular weight. The present invention is further directed to processes for preparing the copolymer and to coating compositions employing the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathan T. Martz, Erick B. Iezzi
  • Patent number: 7820765
    Abstract: A functionalized polymer includes a polymer chain and, bonded thereto, an functional group having the general formula —NHAR1 where A is an oxygen atom, a sulfinyl (thionyl) group, a sulfonyl group, a quaternary phosphonium group, or a secondary amino group and where R1 is a hydrogen atom or a moiety of the general formula —CH2Z where Z is H or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, alkyl, alkenyl, alkenaryl, aralkenyl, alkaryl, or aralkyl group. The material can be the reaction product of a living polymer and a compound that includes protected imine functionality. The functional group can interact with particulate filler such as, e.g., carbon black.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: Yuan-Yong Yan
  • Patent number: 7781538
    Abstract: The invention relates to tin-free reaction products of hydroxyl-containing hydrogenated ketone resins, carbonyl-hydrogenated ketone-aldehyde resins, and carbonyl-hydrogenated and ring-hydrogenated ketone-aldehyde resins based on aromatic ketones and polyisocyanates, to a process for their preparation and to the use thereof, in particular as a main component, base component or additive component in coating materials, adhesives, inks, polishes, glazes, stains, pigment pastes, filling compounds, cosmetics articles, sealants and/or insulants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Patrick Glöckner, Andreas Wenning, Peter Denkinger, Michael Ewald
  • Patent number: 7772334
    Abstract: A crosslinker for polymerizing a film-forming material including an alkyl or aromatic compound comprising at least two functional groups reactive with a film-forming resin and at least one pendent group having a nonionic metal coordinating structure. Coating compositions can include a film-forming material and the crosslinker. The coating compositions can be used to coat a substrate, such as a metal substrate. Applied coating layers on substrates can be cured to form coating films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Coatings GmbH
    Inventors: Timothy S. December, Sergio Gonzalez, Günther Ott, Karl-Heinz Grosse-Brinkhaus
  • Patent number: 7759436
    Abstract: Film-forming materials include nonionic metal coordinating structures. Nonionic metal coordinating structures can coordinate metals, such as metal catalysts and metal substrates. Example film-forming materials can be the product of a poly-functional epoxide and a nucleophilic ligand having a nonionic metal coordinating structure, or the product of a poly-functional alcohol and an electrophilic ligand having a nonionic metal coordinating structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Coatings GmbH
    Inventors: Timothy S. December, Sergio Gonzalez, Günther Ott, Karl-Heinz Grosse-Brinkhaus
  • Patent number: 7740912
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method for forming a multi-layer coating on a vehicle body, comprised of applying primer coating, base coating, and clear coat layers in a wet-on-wet-on-wet manner, and simultaneously curing the applied three layers together in a single baking step. The primer layer comprises a film-forming binder (a) a caprolactone-modified linear acrylic polymer; and (b) an aminoplast resin crosslinking agent, wherein the composition is essentially free of crosslinked nonaqueous dispersion resin particles or crosslinked microgel resin particles or both. The resulting multi-layered coating film has excellent aesthetic appearance, strike-in resistance, chipping resistance, sag resistance, and film build even when formed in a three wet layered application method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Peter William Uhlianuk, Delson Jayme Trindade, San C. Yuan
  • Patent number: 7737223
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a substantially pigment-free coating composition with good cure response and improved appearance. In particular, the substantially pigment-free coating composition may comprise (a) at least one functional polymer containing amine groups and groups selected from hydroxyl and carbamate; and (b) a crosslinking agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Jane N. Valenta, Edward R. Coleridge, Steven J. Valasak, Karen A. Morow, Paul H. Lamers
  • Publication number: 20090008051
    Abstract: They are mixtures of (a) from 1 to 99.9% by weight of a water-soluble epihalohydrin-crosslinked polyamidoamine and (b) from 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one other cationic polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2008
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Applicant: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ellen KRUGER, Martin Wendker, Stefan Frenzel, Claus Bottcher
  • Patent number: 7425594
    Abstract: A copolymer and a process of making the copolymer are disclosed. The copolymer is produced from reacting a glycidyl ester and/or ether with a polyol comprising a functionality of at least 2 wherein at least 50% by weight of the copolymer comprises a minimum of 3n+X repeating units, wherein n is a monomer unit and X is a monomer unit and/or other reactant. The copolymer may also include less than 50% of the polymeric units having the same molecular weight. The present invention is further directed to processes for preparing the copolymer and to coating compositions employing the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathan T. Martz, Stephen J. Thomas
  • Patent number: 7288595
    Abstract: The present invention provides a reaction product having polyether carbamate groups formed from (A) polyoxyalkylene amine, and (B) cyclic carbonate, in an equivalents ratio ranging from 1:0.5 to 1:1.5. Further provided is a process for preparing the aforementioned reaction product. The present invention also is directed to an improved curable coating composition including (1) a reactive functional group-containing polymer, and (2) a curing agent having functional groups reactive with the functional groups of (1), the improvement being the inclusion in the coating composition the reaction product. Multilayer composite coatings including a first coating layer formed from the curable coating composition and a second coating layer over the curable coating composition are also provided, as well as coated substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Shanti Swarup, Michael P. Hart, Christiana Yichun Jia, Edward S. Pagac, Cathy A. Taylor, Elizabeth A. Zezinka
  • Patent number: 7109258
    Abstract: A polymeric material with antistatic properties, characterised by comprising a dispersion of ions within a polymeric matrix containing heteroatoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignees: Cryvet S.R.L.
    Inventors: Gualtiero Valeri, Vito Di Noto
  • Patent number: 7071264
    Abstract: This invention relates to rapid curing coating compositions that are particularly useful for automotive OEM and refinish applications. The coating composition includes a crosslinkable component that contains a novel highly branched acrylic polymer, and a crosslinking component that contains conventional crosslinking agents, such as polyisocyanate and melamine. This invention is also directed to a process for producing coatings from the rapid curing coating compositions. These compositions are especially useful in providing hard highly crosslinked coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Thomas Robert Darling, Robert John Barsotti, Alexei A. Gridnev, Patricia Mary Ellen Sormani
  • Patent number: 7060357
    Abstract: A coating composition contains solid particulates of a mixture of an aminoplast crosslinking agent, a solid polymer having functionality reactive with the aminoplast crosslinking agent, and a crystalline, carbamate-functional additive. The crystalline, carbamate-functional additive has a melting point of at least about 30° C. and is up to about 15% by weight of the powder coating composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, David J. Law, Robert D. Weise, James A. Laugal
  • Patent number: 6962958
    Abstract: A reaction product is useful as a crosslinking agent for polymers having functional groups reactive with the reaction product such as hydroxyl, carboxylic acid, amide, thiol, urea, carbamate and/or thiocarbamate groups, wherein the polymer includes an acrylic, polyester, polyether and/or polyurethane. The reaction product is derived from a) a polyisocyanate or polyisocyanurate, b) a hydroxyalkyl carbamate, c) an aldehyde and d) at least one monohydric alcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2005
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Mayo, Steven V. Barancyk, Jane N. Valenta, Sherry M. Gaggini, William A. Humphrey
  • Patent number: 6916854
    Abstract: The invention relates to a compound containing at least one unsaturated, radically or cationically polymerizable group and at least one carbamate terminal group or urea terminal group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Reinhold Schwalm, Uwe Meisenburg
  • Patent number: 6906136
    Abstract: A UV-curable composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a crosslinking agent, a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate, and an acrylic polyol. The crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of multifunctional isocyanates, melamines, and silanes. The acrylic polyol comprises recurring units of an allylic alcohol. The composition can be irradiated to be solidified and then fully cured by the urethane, melamine, or silane reactions. Alternatively, the composition can be cured by the urethane, melamine, or silane reactions, and then fully cured by radiation. The invention provides low VOC but high performance coatings. More importantly, the invention provides a UV-curable system without the need for acrylated oligomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: Arco Chemical Technology, L.P.
    Inventors: Daniel B. Pourreau, Shanti P. Patel, L. Joseph Junker, Wei Wang, Stephen H. Harris, Shao-Hua Guo
  • Patent number: 6900270
    Abstract: Provided is a curable coating composition comprising a reactive compound having one or more structures of the formula: wherein X is a primary carbamate group, Y is a hydroxy or halide group, n is an integer of 2 or more, n? is an integer of 1 or more, and R0, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 may be H or a group selected from alkyl groups, aliphatic groups, cycloaliphatic groups, aromatic groups and mixtures thereof, with the provisos that at least one R1 or R2 group is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic groups, cycloaliphatic groups, aromatic groups, and mixtures thereof, and in substantially all structures primary carbamate group X is attached to a carbon atom having a lower degree of substitution than a carbon atom to which functional group Y is attached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, Craig S. Schang
  • Patent number: 6858674
    Abstract: The invention provides a primary carbamate functional material of the formula: a method of making said materials and curable coating compositions comprising the primary carbamate functional material of the invention. The primary carbamate functional material comprises the reaction product of (1) at least one material P comprising one or more functional groups (i) which are reactive with a functional group Z but which are substantially nonreactive with a primary carbamate group X of monomeric reactive compound (2), and (2) a monomeric reactive compound comprising one or more structures of a particular formula.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, Craig S. Schang
  • Publication number: 20040220363
    Abstract: In one embodiment the invention is a polymerizable composition comprising a) an organoborane amine complex; b) one or more of monomers, oligomers or polymers having olefinic unsaturation which is capable of polymerization by free radical polymerization; c) one or more compounds, oligomers or prepolymers having a siloxane backbone and reactive moieties capable of polymerization; and d) a catalyst for the polymerization of the one or more compounds, oligomers or prepolymers having a siloxane backbone and reactive moieties capable of polymerization. This composition may further comprise a compound which causes the organoborane amine complex to disassociate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Mark F. Sonnenschein, Steven P. Webb, Benjamin L. Wendt, Daniel R. Harrington
  • Patent number: 6716953
    Abstract: The present invention provides a reaction product of reactants comprising: a) a polyisocyanate; b) a hydroxyalkyl carbamate; c) an aldehyde; and d) at least one monohydric alcohol. Additionally provided is a composition of matter comprising the structure: where Q is a multi-valent organic moiety containing urethane linkages; X is H, —CH2OH, or —CH2OR′; R′ is an alkyl or aryl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and y is at least 2. The reaction product described above may have the structure (i). The reaction product and composition of matter are suitable for use as crosslinking agents in a variety of curable compositions further comprising at least one polymer having functional groups that are reactive with the crosslinking agent. Such curable compositions may be used as film-forming compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Mayo, Steven V. Barancyk, Jane N. Valenta, Sherry M. Gaggini, William A. Humphrey
  • Publication number: 20040054083
    Abstract: A thermosettable powder coating composition of solid particulates having, in admixture, an oxazolidine blocked aminoplast and an active hydrogen functional material does not generate a volatile by-product on curing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2002
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Applicant: BASF CORPORATION
    Inventor: Donald Campbell
  • Publication number: 20030191239
    Abstract: Stabilizer mixture comprising, for example, a compound of the formula
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2002
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Inventor: Francois Gugumus
  • Publication number: 20030114590
    Abstract: The invention relates to an economical method of making a polymer having reduced VOCs and coating compositions containing such polymers. In one embodiment, the method of invention requires providing a reactant mixture (a), providing a solvent mixture (b) comprising a reactive component (c) which is substantially free of any heteroatoms and is not a crystalline solid at room temperature and comprises (i) from 12 to 72 carbon atoms, and (ii) at least two functional groups, and subjecting the reactant mixture (a) in the solvent mixture (b) to polymerization conditions sufficient to polymerize reactant mixture (a) to provide a mixture (d) of a polymer (a′) in solvent mixture (b), wherein reactive component (c) under the polymerization conditions is substantially nonreactive: (1) with the components of reactive mixture (a), (2) in the polymerization of reactant mixture (a) and (3) with the polymer (a′).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2001
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, Robert D. Weise, James A. Laugal
  • Patent number: 6555607
    Abstract: A water-soluble resin composition comprising (1) a water-soluble resin, (2) a water-soluble crosslinking agent, (3) at least one of surface active agents selected from acetylene alcohols, acetylene glycols, polyethoxylates of acetylene alcohols and polyethoxylates of acetylene glycols, and (4) a solvent consisting of water or a mixture of water and a water-soluble solvent. This water-soluble resin composition is applied onto a resist pattern, then heated to crosslink by an acid supplied from the resist, followed by development to remove the non-crosslinked water-soluble resin coating layer. This water-soluble resin composition is excellent in coating characteristics on steps of resist patterns and in dimensional regulation upon fining of patterns so that resist patterns such as trench patterns and hole patterns can effectively be fined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited
    Inventors: Takashi Kanda, Hatsuyuki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6541577
    Abstract: The instant invention provides carbamate functional polymers and/or oligomers and coating compositions containing such which have improved levels of nonvolatile solids yet demonstrate good sprayability and etch resistance. The carbamate functional polymers and/or oligomers of the invention comprise the polymerization reaction product of (a) a polymer or oligomer comprising a plurality of functional.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H Ohrbom, John W. Rehfuss
  • Patent number: 6512048
    Abstract: The invention provides a polymer (a) having a polymer backbone having appended thereto at least one carbamate functional group, the polymer represented by randomly repeating units according to the formula: R1 represents H or CH3, R2 represents H, alkyl, or cycloalkyl, L represents a divalent linking group, A represents repeat units comprising at least one repeat unit having a pendant cationic salting group, x represents 10 to 90 weight %, and y represents 90 to 10 weight %. The invention further provides a cathodic electrocoat coating composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of a polymer (a) and (b) a compound having a plurality of functional groups that are reactive with said carbamate groups, wherein the repeat units A of polymer (a) having a pendant cationic salting group are salted with an acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2003
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy S. December, Walter H Ohrbom, Gregory G. Menovcik
  • Publication number: 20020147279
    Abstract: The instant invention provides carbamate functional polymers and/or oligomers and coating compositions containing such which have improved levels of nonvolatile solids yet demonstrate good sprayability and etch resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2000
    Publication date: October 10, 2002
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, John W. Rehfuss
  • Patent number: 6306965
    Abstract: A thermosetting composition is provided comprising: (a) a crosslinking agent having at least two functional groups that are reactive with carbamates; and (b) a non-gelled, carbamate functional polymer prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization, in the presence of an initiator having at least one radically transferable group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence G. Anderson, James B. O'Dwyer, Dennis A. Simpson, Daniela White
  • Patent number: 6303690
    Abstract: The invention provides a cathodic electrocoat coating composition having (A) a polymer comprising at least one primary carbamate group and at least one cationic salting site, (B) a curing agent having groups that are reactive with said functional groups on (A), and (C) a reactive additive comprising at least one compound having a molecular weight of from 131 to 2000 and comprising at least one primary carbamate group and at least one alkyl group selected from the group consisting of branched alkyl groups of from 5 to 30 carbons, straight chain alkyl groups of more than 10 carbons, and mixtures thereof, wherein one or both of (A) and (B) comprise groups that are reactive with the primary carbamate group of (C).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy S. December, Walter H Ohrbom
  • Patent number: 6297320
    Abstract: A multi-component curable composition which is reactive upon admixing of the components and which comprises: (i) an acrylic polymer having acetoacetoxy functionality; and (ii) an acetoacetoxy functional derivative of a low molecular weight polyol; and (iii) a crosslinking component comprising at least one imine functional compound having an average of at least two imine groups per molecule which are reactive with acetoacetoxy functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: The Sherwin-Williams Company
    Inventors: Weilin Tang, Hong Ding, Michael J. D'Errico, David P. Leonard
  • Patent number: 6294607
    Abstract: An ultra-high solids coating composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a polyol blend of a liquid acrylic polyol and a resinous polyol. The polyol blend is crosslinked with a multifunctional isocyanate, melamine, or silane to form a variety of coatings. The coating composition has a significantly higher solid % than that is formulated from a single resin that has similar composition of the combination of the polyol blend. The coatings include less than about 35% by weight of an organic solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Arco Chemical Technology, L.P.
    Inventors: Shao-Hua Guo, Daniel B. Pourreau, Wei Wang
  • Patent number: 6268467
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to certain hydrophilic polymers. These polymers undergo negligible shrinkage when polymerized and are highly hydrophilic, rendering them useful in a variety of applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Inventors: Yu-Chin Lai, Richard M. Ozark
  • Patent number: 6245855
    Abstract: An aminoplast-curable film-forming composition is disclosed. The film-forming composition is a crosslinkable composition comprising (1) a material containing a plurality of carbamate and/or urea functional groups and (2) an aminoplast crosslinking agent. The composition provides a coating with improved acid etch resistance, making the coating particularly useful as an automotive clear coat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Shanti Swarup, Gregory J. McCollum, Debra L. Singer, Michael A. Mayo
  • Patent number: 6218503
    Abstract: Prepolymers of Formula (I) are useful in hydrogel materials wherein M is a hydrophilic radical derived from at least one hydrophilic ethylenically unsaturated monomer and having a molecular weight of about 500 to 5000; each R is independently selected from an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms wherein the carbon atoms may include ether, urethane or ureido linkages therebetween; each R′ is independently selected from hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals or halogen substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals wherein the hydrocarbon radicals have 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may include ether linkages therebetween; a is an integer equal to or greater than 1; each U is independently a divalent urethane or ureido segment; x is greater than or equal to 1, y is greater than or equal to 1; and z is greater than or equal to 1; and each E is independently a polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Inventors: Yu-Chin Lai, Edmond T. Quinn
  • Patent number: 6168866
    Abstract: A curable fluorine-containing coating composition comprising: (i) an amino resin; (ii) an addition fluoropolymer comprising a copolymer of a fluorinated monomer having a fluorocarbon group of at least 3 carbons, and a non-fluorinated monomer having a crosslinking group capable of reacting with said amino resin at elevated temperatures; and (iii) a hardening agent capable of crosslinking with said amino resin at elevated temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Gregory D. Clark
  • Patent number: 6165618
    Abstract: Curable coating compositions are described comprising(a) a polymer resin comprising carbamate functional groups,(b) a curing agent having groups that are reactive with said functional groups on (a), and(c) a compound having a molecular weight of from 75 to 2000 comprising at least one group of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is O or NH, R is H or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and either (a), (b), or both (a) and (b) comprise groups that are reactive with said group on (c).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Walter H. Ohrbom, Gregory G. Menovcik, John W. Rehfuss, Robert J. Taylor
  • Patent number: 6117940
    Abstract: A solid support template for solid phase synthesis of amino group containing compounds is provided that comprises amino-ketone core compounds of the general formula:A-L-NH(CR.sub.1 R.sub.2).sub.n COR.sub.3linked to appropriate insoluble substrates to create solid support templates having the general formula:Polymer-X-L-NH(CR.sub.1 R.sub.2).sub.n COR.sub.3where L is a multifunctional monomer carrying a first functional group that forms a covalent bond with X and a second functional group comprising an amine and L, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkyl-aryl, alkenyl, alkenyl-aryl groups having up to 6 carbon atoms and substituted forms thereof. The amino-ketone templates are useful for the solid phase synthesis of compounds such as the imidazoles, benzodiazepines, pyrazines, and steroid mimics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2000
    Inventor: Adnan M. M. Mjalli
  • Patent number: 6114444
    Abstract: Coating compositions are described comprising:(A) a polyurea reaction product of a mixture comprising:(1) a polyisocyanate, and(2) ammonia, ammonium hydroxide, an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic primary amine, a hydrazide, aziridine, or water, and(B) a compound having a plurality of functional groups that are reactive with urea groups on said polyurea.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: John W. Rehfuss, Walter H. Ohrbom, Robert J. Taylor
  • Patent number: 6008317
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to certain hydrophilic polymers. These polymers undergo negligible shrinkage when polymerized and are highly hydrophilic, rendering them useful in a variety of applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
    Inventors: Yu-Chin Lai, Richard M. Ozark, Paul L. Valint, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5981074
    Abstract: A non-yellowing one-package polyurethane coating composition containing an oxime-blocked polyisocyanate, an isocyanate-reactive material, and an imino-functional amino resin is provided. The coating composition is applied onto an acid-cured base coat and cured. The clear coat produced in this manner has good yellowness resistance and intercoat adhesion.Articles such as multi-layered coated substrates are prepared using the coating method of this invention. The coated substrates typically contain an acid-cured first layer and an adjacent layer derived from a curable composition containing an oxime-blocked polyisocyanate, an isocyanate-reactive material, and an imino-functional amino resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Cytec Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Kuang Jong Wu, Feeha Lee
  • Patent number: 5976615
    Abstract: A curable coating composition is described comprising a carbamate functional material and a crosslinking agent, reactive with the carbamate group. The composition further comprises a third component that is a mixture of catalysts including a phosphorus containing acid or acid derivative and other acid catalysts. Coatings prepared with this coating composition can be cured and coated with additional coating(s), providing good intercoat adhesion to the subsequent coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Gregory G. Menovcik, John G. Partyka, Aimee R. Barach, Sanjay Mehta