Solid Polymer Derived From Ethylenically Unsaturated Hydrocarbon Patents (Class 525/184)
  • Patent number: 11596065
    Abstract: Provided are a polyimide film capable of reducing a dielectric constant of a substrate and reducing a thickness and forming a stable via with a low possibility of disconnection, a method for manufacturing the same, and an FPCB including the same. A polyimide film according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a polyimide layer and a plurality of fluororesin particles dispersed in the polyimide layer. The fluororesin particles have a spherical or flat shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Inventor: Yu Kyoung Choi
  • Patent number: 11578206
    Abstract: A polyamide resin composition and a molded article including the same are disclosed. The polyamide resin composition includes: (A) an aromatic polyamide resin; (B) an aliphatic polyamide resin; (C) a modified polyolefin resin; and (D) calcium carbonate. The polyamide resin composition can have good properties in terms of heat resistance, impact resistance, plating adhesion, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2023
    Assignee: Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kyung Rae Kim, Yeong Deuk Seo, Sang Hyun Hong
  • Patent number: 11318792
    Abstract: A reinforced product, which can be used in particular for the reinforcing of a finished rubber article, comprises one or more textile or metallic reinforcing threads, the said thread or threads being covered individually or collectively with a sheath comprising a sheathing composition comprising one or more block copolymers comprising at least one polyamide block and at least one polyolefin block, the sheathed thread or threads being themselves embedded in a rubber composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2022
    Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSMENT MICHELIN
    Inventors: Sebastien Rigo, Quentin Pineau
  • Patent number: 11236220
    Abstract: A crosslinkable low density polyethylene blend composition, cured product made therefrom, methods of making and using same, and articles containing same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2022
    Assignee: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Stephen H. Cree, Mikhail Bogdanov
  • Patent number: 10927265
    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a block copolymer comprising at least one polyamide block and at least one polyolefin block to give to the metal-based material onto which it is applied adhesion and anti-corrosion properties. Another subject of the invention is a block copolymer including at least one polyamide block at least one polyolefin block and at least one alkylene block, Its preparation process, a composition containing it and a process for using said composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignees: ARKEMA FRANCE, COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventor: Quentin Pineau
  • Patent number: 10526486
    Abstract: A resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin, a carbon fiber, a resin containing at least one of an amide bond and an imide bond that includes a first resin containing at least one of an amide bond and an imide bond and having such a melting temperature that a difference in melting temperature between the first resin and the thermoplastic resin is from 0° C. to 90° C. and a second resin containing at least one of an amide bond and an imide bond and having a melting temperature which is higher than that of the thermoplastic resin and that of the first resin, and a compatibilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2020
    Assignee: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Tsuyoshi Miyamoto, Daisuke Nakayama, Masayuki Okoshi, Hiroyuki Moriya
  • Patent number: 10259977
    Abstract: Provided is an adhesive composition including: a (meth)acrylic acid ester-based photo-curable resin; and an oxygen-free di-functional diene-based rubber hardener.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2019
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Won-Ho Kim, Sle Lee, Chan-Oh Yoon, Jang-Soon Kim, Eun-Kyung Park, Bu-Gi Jung, Min-Jeong Kim, Sang-Hwan Kim
  • Patent number: 9902199
    Abstract: The present invention is a pneumatic tire comprising an inner liner disposed on the inner side of the tire. The inner liner is composed of a sheet made of an elastomer composition containing a styrene-isobutylene-styrene triblock copolymer by more than or equal to 7 percent by mass and less than or equal to 93 percent by mass and an isobutylene-based modified copolymer containing a ?-pinene component by more than or equal to 7 percent by mass and less than or equal to 93 percent by mass. In the inner liner, a ratio Gs/Gb between an average thickness Gb in a bead region Rb extending from a tire largest width position to a bead toe and an average thickness Gs in a buttress region Rs extending from the tire largest width position to a corresponding position Lu at a belt layer end is 0.30 to 0.75.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2018
    Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Toru Iizuka, Tomomi Masui, Mutsuki Sugimoto
  • Patent number: 9546251
    Abstract: This invention relates to the preparation of a dynamically vulcanized alloy comprising at least one elastomer and at least one thermoplastic resin, having a G? at 1% strain and 100° C. as determined according to ASTM D7605 of about 4,500 to about 7,500 kPa. More specifically, the process produces dynamically vulcanized alloys with unique morphological features which have good impermeability and low temperature flexibility. In the process, the thermoplastic resin is added into the extruder in two stages with an intermediate addition of a compatibilizer. Also during the final addition of thermoplastic resin, the elastomeric curatives are added to the extruder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2017
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Hari P. Nadella, Maria D. Ellul, Ronald DeYoung
  • Patent number: 9290659
    Abstract: A transparent polyamide molding material containing at least one cycloolefin co-polymer comprises a mixture of: (A) 55 to 99 wt % of at least one amorphous polyamide; and (B) 1 to 30 wt % of the at least one cycloolefin copolymer, Wherein, in the at least one cycloolefin copolymer (B), the cycloolefin fraction is more than 40 mol %. In this connection, the sum of the components (A) and (B) together with optional additives (C) is 100 wt % of the polyamide molding material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: EMS-PATENT AG
    Inventors: Botho Hoffmann, Martin Suetterlin, Sepp Bass
  • Patent number: 9257576
    Abstract: A coating film forming composition includes an amino acid generator including a protecting group that is eliminated to generate an amino acid. A coating film forming composition includes a component (A): the amino acid generator; a component (B): a hydrolyzable silane, a hydrolysis product thereof, a hydrolysis-condensation product thereof, or a mixture thereof; and a component (C): a solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2016
    Assignee: NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Taku Kato, Junpei Kobayashi, Satoko Takano, Naoki Sakumoto
  • Patent number: 9156932
    Abstract: A method of making a graft copolymer, comprising the steps of obtaining a first polymer comprising at least one carbon-carbon double bond, the first polymer derived from at least one first monomer, the at least one first monomer comprising a conjugated diene monomer; obtaining a second polymer, the second polymer capable of exhibiting a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) and comprising a terminal functional group capable of reacting with the carbon-carbon double bond; and reacting the second polymer with the first polymer to form a graft copolymer, the graft copolymer comprising a backbone derived from the first polymer and sidechains derived from the second polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Ralf Mruk, Frank Schmitz, Robert Fokko Roskamp, Alexandra Hermann, Rudolf Wilhelm Zentel
  • Publication number: 20150099846
    Abstract: A transparent polyamide moulding material containing at least one cycloolefin co-polymer comprises a mixture of: (A) 55 to 99 wt % of at least one amorphous polyamide; and (B) 1 to 30 wt % of the at least one cycloolefin copolymer, Wherein, in the at least one cycloolefin copolymer (B), the cycloolefin fraction is more than 40 mol %. In this connection, the sum of the components (A) and (B) together with optional additives (C) is 100 wt % of the polyamide moulding material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2014
    Publication date: April 9, 2015
    Applicant: EMS-PATENT AG
    Inventors: Botho HOFFMANN, Martin SUETTERLIN, Sepp BASS
  • Patent number: 8993677
    Abstract: Provided is a polyamide resin composition comprising an elastomer etc, and a reactive polyamide resin excellent in reactivity. The polyamide resin composition comprises 0.5 to 100 parts by mass of an elastomer per 100 parts by mass of a reactive polyamide resin, wherein the reactive polyamide resin obtained by polycondensing a diamine (A) containing 70 mol % or more of a diamine structural unit derived from xylylenediamine and a dicarboxylic acid (B) containing 50 mol % or more of a dicarboxylic acid structural unit derived from sebacic acid, and has a concentration of reactive functional groups of 100 ?eq/g or more and a molar ratio of reacted diamine to reacted dicarboxylic acid (the number of moles of reacted diamine/the number of moles of reacted dicarboxylic acid) of 1.0 or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Jun Mitadera, Shinichi Ayuba, Nobuhiko Matsumoto, Kosuke Otsuka
  • Patent number: 8992812
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a “Self-Reinforced Composite” (SRC) made of recycled thermoplastic polymers, methods and an apparatus for their manufacture. In one embodiment of the invention, the SRC is a self-reinforced composite comprising (a) a fiber comprising a first recycled thermoplastic polymer and having a Young's modulus at least about 500 MPa and (b) a matrix comprising a second recycled thermoplastic polymer. In one aspect of the invention, the source mixture is recycled immiscible thermoplastic polymers, obtained from the waste stream in the carpet and automotive industries. In another embodiment of the invention, the method for making the self-reinforced composites, comprising the steps of (a) melt-blending recycled immiscible polymers, (b) phase-migration fiber spinning the recycled immiscible polymers to form a fiber having a first recycled thermoplastic polymer substantially surrounded by a second recycled thermoplastic polymer, and (c) drawing the fiber to form a high modulus fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Inventor: Fu-Jya Daniel Tsai
  • Publication number: 20150051308
    Abstract: Provided are a polymethylpentene conjugate fiber, which is capable of imparting to a lightweight polymethylpentene fiber an ability to develop a vivid and deep color, and a porous polymethylpentene fiber, which has a lightweight, a high pore diameter uniformity and a high porosity retention ratio against an external force, said polymethylpentene conjugate fiber and said porous polymethylpentene fiber being appropriately usable as a fiber structure for woven knitted goods, non-woven fabrics, yarns, cotton waddings, etc. The polymethylpentene conjugate fiber is characterized by having an island-in-sea structure wherein the sea component comprises a polymethylpentene-based resin and the island component comprises a thermoplastic resin. The porous polymethylpentene fiber, which comprises a polymethylpentene-based resin, is characterized in that the coefficient of variation (CV) of pore diameter at the fiber cross section is 1-50%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2013
    Publication date: February 19, 2015
    Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Hidekazu Kano, Shogo Hamanaka, Yoshitaka Aranishi
  • Patent number: 8927651
    Abstract: A high-viscosity polyamide composition including a branched polyamide is described. Also described, is a relationship between a high-viscosity polyamide composition and a composition including a copolyamide of a statistical tree type resulting from a reaction between a multifunctional monomer including at least three reactive functions in order to form an amide function. Further described, are three reactive functions of two different types and bifunctional monomers used in the manufacture of linear polyamides. A resulting copolyamide can have a very low melt flow index relative to the linear polyamide and improved impact resistance properties. Lastly, use of such a composition for extrusion blow-molding articles is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Rhodia Operations
    Inventors: Magali Davezac, Wojciech Bzducha
  • Publication number: 20150000510
    Abstract: A rigid ballistic-resistant composite includes large denier per filament (dpf) yarns. The yarns are held in place by a resin to form a rigid composite panel with improved ballistic performance. The large dpf yarns may be selected from aromatic heterocyclic co-polyamide fibers, polyester-polyarylate fibers, high modulus polypropylene (HMPP) fibers, ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers, poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole) (PBO) fibers, poly-diimidazo pyridinylene (dihydroxy)phenylene (PIPD) fibers, carbon fibers, and polyolefin fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2014
    Publication date: January 1, 2015
    Inventor: Jason Aaron van Heerden
  • Patent number: 8921483
    Abstract: In order to improve fatigue durability of a thermoplastic elastomer composition composed of a matrix phase of a thermoplastic resin and dispersed phases of a rubber, the thermoplastic elastomer composition comprises (A) 100 parts by weight of a halogenated poly(isoolefin-co-p-alkylstyrene) rubber, (B) 40 to 120 parts by weight of a polyamide resin, and (C) 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of an amine having at least one hydroxyl group. The amine (C) having at least one hydroxyl group is preferably a compound represented by formula (1): where R1 is a C1-30 alkyl; R2 is —(C2H4O)n—H, where n is an integer of 1 to 30; and R3 is —(C2H4O)m—H, where m is an integer of 1 to 30, a C1-30 alkyl, or hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignees: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd., ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Shusaku Tomoi
  • Publication number: 20140371394
    Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition contains a polyamide resin that is dispersed therein, is characterized in that the thermoplastic resin composition is obtained by melting and kneading a polyolefin resin and a mixed resin obtained by melting and kneading a polyamide resin and a compatibilizer; and the compatibilizer is a modified elastomer that is obtained by providing an elastomer (such as an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer or a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer) with a reactive group that is reactive with the polyamide resin. Also, a thermoplastic resin composition is obtained by melting and kneading from 1% by mass to 80% by mass (inclusive) of a plant-derived polyamide resin such as polyamide 11, from 5% by mass to 75% by mass (inclusive) of a polyolefin resin and from 1% by mass to 30% by mass (inclusive) of a compatibilizer that is an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer that is modified with an acid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2012
    Publication date: December 18, 2014
    Applicants: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO, TOYOTA BOSHOKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Masayuki Kito, Toshiyuki Ario, Jumpei Kawada, Makoto Mouri, Osamu Watanabe, Makoto Kato, Hirotaka Okamoto
  • Publication number: 20140343229
    Abstract: The invention provides functionalized block composites and crystalline block composites as compatibilizers. In particular, the invention provides compositions of at least three polymers and a compatibilizer. The compatibilizer comprises a functionalized olefin-based polymer formed from at least (A) and (B): (A) a crystalline block composite comprising: a block copolymer comprising a propylene-based crystalline block and crystalline ethylene-based block; a propylene-based crystalline polymer; and, a crystalline ethylene-based polymer; and (B) at least one functionalization agent or a functionalized olefin-based polymer formed from at least (A) and (B): (A) a crystalline block composite comprising: a block copolymer comprising a propylene-based crystalline block and crystalline ethylene-based block; a propylene-based crystalline polymer; and, a crystalline ethylene-based polymer; and (B) at least one functionalization agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2012
    Publication date: November 20, 2014
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Ronald J. Weeks, Yushan Hu, Kim L. Walton, Gary R. Marchand, Michael D. Read, H. C. Silvis
  • Patent number: 8884022
    Abstract: Disclosure is provided for carbamate compounds that prevent, remove and/or inhibit the formation of biofilms, compositions including these compounds, devices including these compounds, and methods of using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: North Carolina State University
    Inventors: Christian Melander, Steven A. Rogers
  • Publication number: 20140303288
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a blend of reinforcement fibers for use in a variety of applications. In particular, the blend of reinforcement fibers can be used in cementitious compositions, such as Portland cement concrete and asphalt cement concrete compositions to reduce or preclude voids and/or cracks formed in the cement concrete upon placement. The blend of reinforcement fibers includes a plurality of first fibers and a plurality of different second fibers. The first and second fibers can be different based on coarseness/fineness, melting temperature, denier and specific chemical or material composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2014
    Publication date: October 9, 2014
    Applicant: FORTA CORPORATION
    Inventors: JEFFREY B. LOVETT, CLIFFORD NORMAN MACDONALD, TRACY H. LANG
  • Publication number: 20140248488
    Abstract: [Object] To provide a resin composition with excellent mold releasability and blocking resistance. [Solution] A resin composition containing a 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer includes 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (B) per 100 parts by mass of at least one resin (A) selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic resins and thermosetting resins, wherein the 4-methyl-1-pentene polymer (B) has (B1) an intrinsic viscosity [?] of 0.01 or more but less than 0.50 dl/g measured at 135° C. in a decalin solvent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2014
    Publication date: September 4, 2014
    Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kuniaki KAWABE, Masayoshi Sutou, Toshiyuki Itou, Mai Kurihara, Akinori Etoh, Shinichirou Asao, Kenji Sugimura, Hiroshi Hoya, Koji Matsunaga, Yoji Hayakawa, Kunihiko Mizumoto
  • Publication number: 20140243466
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a polymer comprising polyetherimide, polyetheretherketone, polyamide, polyoxyalkylene, or polyalkylene terephthalate, or a mixture thereof, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, wherein the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene comprises a surface modifier. Also disclosed are articles comprising one or more of the described compositions. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2014
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Inventors: Reema Sinha, Susanta Mitra, Pramila Sharma, Domenico La Camera
  • Publication number: 20140228521
    Abstract: A continuous process for the production of a dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomer comprising a thermoplastic resin and a non-halogenated elastomer with a multiolefin content of greater than 3.5 mol % that has been modified in situ with a carboxylic anhydride. The process provides materials with improved elongation at break and ultimate tensile strength that can be produced economically and with reduced environmental impact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2012
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Inventors: Conrad Siegers, Ralf-Ingo Schenkel, Rayner Krista
  • Publication number: 20140155537
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a curable composition comprising ethylene copolymer elastomer, a relatively small amount of a polyamide, and optionally a compatibilizer wherein curable composition demonstrates improved heat aging properties without the loss of tensile strength. Also disclosed is the process for making such curable ethylene copolymer elastomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2013
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventor: Steven R. Oriani
  • Publication number: 20140155538
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a polyamide-filled curable hydrocarbon elastomer compositions having enhanced heat aging performance where the presence of conventional filler, such as carbon black or silica, does not detract from desired heat stability properties. Also disclosed are polyamide-filled curable hydrocarbon elastomer compositions where the use of compatibilzer is optional, for polyamides having an inherent viscosity of greater than 0.88 dL/g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2013
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventor: Steven R. Oriani
  • Publication number: 20140107273
    Abstract: A process of producing a polymer alloy includes melt-kneading at least two incompatible crystalline resins in a supercooled state by chaotic mixing using a twin-screw extruder. A polymer alloy obtained by melt-kneading at least two incompatible crystalline resins has a dispersed structure that particles dispersed in the polymer alloy have an average particle size of 0.001 to 1 ?m, wherein in scattering measurement, (a) a peak half-width in a spectrum obtained by plotting scattering intensity against the wavenumber of scattered light and (b) a maximum wavenumber of the peak satisfy: 0<(a)/(b)?1.5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2012
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: Toray Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Shinichiro Ochiai, Sadayuki Kobayashi
  • Publication number: 20140018502
    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to methods and systems for making thermoformed structural elements and composites, including the use of composites, dissimilar or variable processing materials. The present invention avoids the expense and the technical issues of the present art on how difficult it is to ‘clean’ said ‘dirty’ recycled materials so that they are acceptable to the extrusion process and or the injection mold process. The end products can have the same outward appearance as those products made by the more demanding, more expensive extrusion process and or injection process, but the present invention's end products can be pre-engineered to have significantly, unexpectedly, improved physical and chemical properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Inventors: Ronald Matthew Sherga, James Chapman, David A. Hubbell
  • Patent number: 8617675
    Abstract: Fuel tank attachment, composed of a blend of a first plastic and a second plastic, wherein the first and second plastics are not miscible, wherein the blend contains a compatibilizer to render the first and second plastics miscible, wherein the first plastic is a fuel-resistant plastic, and wherein the second plastic is a non-fuel-resistant plastic, wherein the fuel tank attachment relates to a neck fitting, in particular, to a filler neck or a valve, in particular, a tank venting valve, or a cap element, wherein the fuel tank attachment is molded from a blend as one piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Reinhard Feichtinger
    Inventors: Reinhard Feichtinger, Simon Amesöder
  • Publication number: 20130225765
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a resin composition containing (A) 100 parts by weight of an isobutylene-based block copolymer having an unsaturated bond and comprising (a) a polymer block mainly comprised of isobutylene and (b) a polymer block mainly comprised of an aromatic vinyl-based compound, and (B) 0.1-50 parts by weight of a polythiol compound having two or more thiol groups in one molecule, which aims to provide an isobutylene-based block copolymer composition superior in air barrier property, flexibility, toughness and adhesiveness to rubber, and further, an inner liner as an inner liner layer of a pneumatic tire, which does not require a vulcanization step and superior in the balance between air barrier property, flexibility and toughness, and adhesiveness to carcass.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2011
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: KANEKA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hironari Nakabayashi, Yoshihiro Ikari
  • Patent number: 8465684
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a “Self-Reinforced Composite” (SRC) made of recycled thermoplastic polymers, methods and an apparatus for their manufacture. In one embodiment of the invention, the SRC is a self-reinforced composite comprising (a) a fiber comprising a first recycled thermoplastic polymer and having a Young's modulus at least about 500 MPa and (b) a matrix comprising a second recycled thermoplastic polymer. In one aspect of the invention, the source mixture is recycled immiscible thermoplastic polymers, obtained from the waste stream in the carpet and automotive industries. In another embodiment of the invention, the method for making the self-reinforced composites, comprising the steps of (a) melt-blending recycled immiscible polymers, (b) phase-migration fiber spinning the recycled immiscible polymers to form a fiber having a first recycled thermoplastic polymer substantially surrounded by a second recycled thermoplastic polymer, and (c) drawing the fiber to form a high modulus fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Novana, Inc.
    Inventor: Fu-Jya Daniel Tsai
  • Publication number: 20130123225
    Abstract: Disclosure is provided for carbamate compounds that prevent, remove and/or inhibit the formation of biofilms, compositions including these compounds, devices including these compounds, and methods of using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 4, 2013
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Inventor: North Carolina State University
  • Publication number: 20130123439
    Abstract: Provided is a polyamide resin composition comprising an elastomer etc, and a reactive polyamide resin excellent in reactivity. The polyamide resin composition comprises 0.5 to 100 parts by mass of an elastomer per 100 parts by mass of a reactive polyamide resin, wherein the reactive polyamide resin obtained by polycondensing a diamine (A) containing 70 mol % or more of a diamine structural unit derived from xylylenediamine and a dicarboxylic acid (B) containing 50 mol % or more of a dicarboxylic acid structural unit derived from sebacic acid, and has a concentration of reactive functional groups of 100 ?eq/g or more and a molar ratio of reacted diamine to reacted dicarboxylic acid (the number of moles of reacted diamine/the number of moles of reacted dicarboxylic acid) of 1.0 or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2012
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Applicant: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Jun Mitadera, Shinichi Ayuba, Nobuhiko Matsumoto, Kosuke Otsuka
  • Publication number: 20130123379
    Abstract: Provided herein are graft copolymers of polyfarnesenes with condensation polymers; and methods of making and using the graft copolymers disclosed herein. The graft copolymers are obtained from the reaction of a polycondensation polymer with a modified polyfarnesene obtained from reaction of a polyfarnesene with a modifier in the presence of a grafting initiator. In certain embodiments, the condensation polymers include polyesters, polycarbonates, polyamides, polyethers, phenol-formaldehyde resins, urea-formaldehyde resins, melamine-formaldehyde resins and combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the polyfarnesenes include farnesene homopolymers derived from a farnesene, and farnesene interpolymers derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer. In certain embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2011
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Applicant: AMYRIS, INC.
    Inventor: Derek James Mcphee
  • Patent number: 8426986
    Abstract: A curable composition, suitable for underfill encapsulant, has two distinct phase domains after cure, a continuous phase and a discontinuous phase, in which one phase has a modulus value of 2 GPa or greater, and the second phase has a modulus value at least 1 Gpa less than the first phase, characterized in that the phases are generated in situ as the composition cures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Allison Yue Xiao, Yayun Liu
  • Patent number: 8420221
    Abstract: A polyamide molding composition with the following constitution is described: (a) from 40 to 90% by weight of a copolyamide, where this is composed of (a1) 1,6-hexanediamine and 1,10-decanediamine and also (a2) terephthalic acid and at least one other polyamide-forming monomer selected from the group of: dicarboxylic acid having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, laurolactam, aminolauric acid, and/or mixtures thereof; (b) from 10 to 40% by weight of macromolecular plasticizers, with the proviso that these can have been replaced to some extent by low-molecular-weight plasticizers; (c) from 0 to 20% by weight of additives and/or added substances. Uses of this type of molding composition are also described, in particular for the production of a fuel line, cooling line, oil line or urea line for the automobile sector, as also are production processes to give moldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2013
    Assignee: EMS-Patent AG
    Inventors: Manfred Hewel, Botho Hoffmann, Andreas Bayer
  • Patent number: 8410216
    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition based on an impact-resistant thermoplastic polyamide resin, comprising, as a blend—from 60 to 98 wt % of polyamide resin (A) and—from 2 to 40 wt % of a blend of at least one graft copolymer with polyamide blocks (B) composed of a polyolefin backbone and at least one polyamide graft in which the grafts are attached to the backbone by the residues of an unsaturated monomer (X) having a functional group capable of reacting with an amine-terminated polyamide, the residues of the unsaturated monomer (X) being attached to the backbone by grafting or copolymerization via its double bond, and of a non-reactive ethylenic polymer (C) that is miscible with (B) and has a density of below 0.960 g/cm3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Marius Hert, Alain Bouilloux, Thibaut Montanari, Thomas Fine
  • Publication number: 20130074718
    Abstract: A laser-engraveable flexographic printing precursor or patternable element comprises a laser-engraveable layer having two orthogonal dimensions. This laser-engraveable layer comprises one or more elastomeric resins and non-metallic fibers that are oriented in the laser-engraveable layer predominantly in one of its two orthogonal dimensions. The non-metallic fibers have an average length of at least 0.1 mm and an average diameter of at least 1 ?m. The oriented non-metallic fibers reduce curl and shrinkage in the precursor and improve print quality and press life.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2011
    Publication date: March 28, 2013
    Inventors: Ido Gal, Ophira Melamed
  • Publication number: 20130034701
    Abstract: A resin composition used to being injection molded to metal to make composite of resin and metal, comprises 40% to 90% by weight of main resin, 5% to 30% by weight of crystallization modifier; and 0% to 40% by weight of filler. The main resin comprises one or more ingredients selected from a group consisting of one or more ingredients selected from polyamide polymers. The resin composition has a low crystallization temperature and an appropriate crystallization rate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2011
    Publication date: February 7, 2013
    Applicants: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD., HONG FU JIN PRECISION INDUSTRY (ShenZhen) CO., LTD.
    Inventors: HSIN-PEI CHANG, JUN-YI WANG, XUE-PENG LI, MING-HSU LU, LIANG-LIANG DONG
  • Publication number: 20130019451
    Abstract: A polyamide resin composition for sliding part and a sliding part, each being prevented from shrinking both in the MD direction and in the TD direction (having excellent dimensional stability as well as excellent dimensional stability when water is absorbed into the resin) and having excellent impact resistance, a method for producing the sliding part, and a method for producing an automobile using the sliding part. The polyamide resin composition for sliding part includes a polyamide resin (component A) and a styrene polymer (component B), wherein the component B has a deflection temperature under load of 140 to 280° C., and the weight ratio of the component A to the component B (A/B) is 95/5 to 77/23.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2011
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: Ube Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigekazu Okamura, Hiroaki Fujii
  • Publication number: 20130004857
    Abstract: A product, and a method for forming a product, that includes a composite material having a polymeric carrier resin and a shape memory polymer material capable of transformation between a temporary shape and a permanent shape in the presence of an external stimuli, wherein said transformation from said temporary shape to said permanent shape changes at least one property of said composite material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2011
    Publication date: January 3, 2013
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventors: Hamid G. Kia, Mark W. Verbrugge, Tao Xie, Ingrid A. Rousseau
  • Publication number: 20120308778
    Abstract: A sterilized article comprising a sterilized or hydrogen peroxide vapor-sterilized polymer composition, the polymer composition comprising a polyetherimide, wherein after exposure to 100 cycles of the hydrogen peroxide plasma sterilization using a mixture of hydrogen peroxide vapor and hydrogen peroxide plasma for 30 minutes at 20 to 55° C., the color of the polymer composition of the article exhibits a color shift of delta E of 10 units or less relative to the color of the polymer composition color before the first hydrogen peroxide plasma sterilization cycle, wherein delta E is measured in accordance with ASTM D2244.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2012
    Publication date: December 6, 2012
    Inventors: Scott Michael Davis, Robert R. Gallucci, Shawn Lee, Mark A. Sanner
  • Patent number: 8324317
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to golf balls having at least one layer which comprises a polymer produced by a process wherein one or more monomers are contacted with a composition comprising the admixture or reaction product resulting from combining (A) a first olefin polymerization catalyst, (B) a second olefin polymerization catalyst capable of preparing polymers differing in chemical or physical properties from the polymer prepared by the first olefin polymerization catalyst under equivalent polymerization conditions, and (C) a chain shuttling agent. Golf balls of the present invention include one-piece, two-piece, and multi-layer golf balls. In two-piece and multi-layer golf balls of the present invention, the polymer may be present in a core layer, a cover layer, an intermediate layer (in the case of multi-layer balls), or a combination thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Brian Comeau, David A. Bulpett, Kevin M. Harris, Murali Rajagopalan
  • Publication number: 20120271003
    Abstract: Aspects of the invention relate to block copolymers having the properties of thermoplastic elastomers made of blocks on the basis of isobutene monomer units as the soft segment and blocks on the basis of oligoamides composed of at least two base units, each of which comprises an amino or a carbonyl group in the ?, ?, ? or ? position to each other or directly bound to each other, as the hard segment. Such block copolymers are suited for producing fibers, microfibers, and films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2010
    Publication date: October 25, 2012
    Inventors: Hannah Maria König, Arno Lange, Holger Frauenrath, Jan Gebers, Emmanuel Croisier, Su Liang, Katalin Feher, Roman Niklaus Marty
  • Patent number: 8293373
    Abstract: [PROBLEMS] To provide: an oxygen-absorbing resin composition which needs no transition metal compound, exhibits excellent oxygen absorbability at room temperature, produces little unpleasant odor during the absorption of oxygen, and enables to produce a molded article having excellent transparency; an oxygen-absorbing molded article comprising the oxygen-absorbing resin composition; and a packaging material and a packaging container each comprising the molded article. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] Disclosed is an oxygen-absorbing resin composition comprising: a resin composition (A) which comprises an oxygen-absorbing resin (A1) having a cycloene structure in the molecule and a softening agent (A2) and has a glass transition temperature of ?30 to +30° C.; and a resin (B) having an oxygen permeability of 100 to 500 cc 20 ?m/m2 day atm (25° C., 65% RH), wherein the resin composition (A) is dispersed in the resin (B). The softening agent (A2) is preferably liquid paraffin or polybutene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Zeon Corporation
    Inventors: Shizuo Kitahara, Jun Ishihara
  • Publication number: 20120232210
    Abstract: A dynamically vulcanized alloy containing an elastomer and a thermoplastic resin is prepared by a process wherein supercritical fluid is injected into the thermoplastic elastomeric material as the material is mixed in an extruder. The material is mixed under conditions such that the thermoplastic elastomeric material is dynamically vulcanized wherein the elastomer forms a discontinuous dispersed of small particles in a continuous phase of the thermoplastic resin. The DVA material may then be directly formed into film or sheets by the use of at least one set of rolls located adjacent to the extruder outlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2011
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Inventors: Jianya John CHENG, Prashant Arun BHADANE, Basil D. FAVIS, Dennis KUMOR, Maria Dolores ELLUL, Peter William MANDERS, Porter Clarke SHANNON, Dirk Frans ROUCKHOUT
  • Patent number: 8211979
    Abstract: A multicomponent system is provided, composed of a thermoplastic component and of a rubber component, which comprises at least two different peroxidic crosslinking agents with specific decomposition temperatures, as also is a process for production of rubber-thermoplastic composite mouldings using the multicomponent system, and also the resultant rubber-thermoplastic composite mouldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Dirk Achten, Stefanie Nickel, Maik Schulte, Michael Münker, Detlev Joachimi
  • Patent number: 8211344
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a microcrystalline polyamide for obtaining an object having all or part of its outer surface formed from this microcrystalline polyamide and having a particular surface finish, in which: the manufacture of the object comprises steps carried out hot between the Tg (glass transition temperature) and the Tm (melting point) of this microcrystalline polyamide; the transparency of the microcrystalline polyamide is such that the light transmission at 560 nm on a polished object 1 mm in thickness is greater than 80%, advantageously greater than 88%, the transparency being measured on the object obtained by standard processing methods, such as injection molding and sheet extrusion/calendering. Advantageously, the microcrystalline polyamide is such that its degree of crystallinity is greater than 10% and less than 30% (1st DSC heating according to ISO 11357 at 40° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Thibaut Montanari, Christelle Recoquille