Specified Blending Process Patents (Class 525/197)
  • Patent number: 4203884
    Abstract: Thermoplastic compositions are described comprising blends of polynorbornene, plasticizer and crystalline thermoplastic polyolefin resin. Compositions in which the rubber is cross-linked are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1980
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Aubert Y. Coran, Raman Patel
  • Patent number: 4194999
    Abstract: A powdery rubber is produced by mixing an anionic or nonionic rubber latex with an aqueous solution of an anionic water soluble macro-molecular compound which is dissociated in water to give negative charge; adjusting the pH to an acidic condition; adding to the aqueous solution either a cationic polymer which is water soluble in an acidic condition or a cationic surfactant which causes a coacervation with the anionic water soluble macromolecular compound in an acidic condition to separate the rubber particles from the rubber latex under coacervation and adding an emulsion of a synthetic resin having a glass transition temperature higher than 30.degree. C. to the rubber particles at a ratio of 1 to 50 wt.% (as a solid content) to the solid content of the rubber latex and dehydrating and drying the resulting powdery rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1980
    Assignee: Toyo Soda Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takao Hayashi, Yasuhiro Sakanaka, Akihiko Shimizu
  • Patent number: 4183876
    Abstract: Thermoplastic compositions are described comprising blends of cross-linked polyalkenamer rubber and crystalline thermoplastic polyolefin resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1980
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Aubert Y. Coran, Raman Patel
  • Patent number: 4173596
    Abstract: The impact resistance of rigid polymeric resins (e.g. PVC, SAN, PMMA, etc.,) is enhanced by the incorporation therein of an improved toughener. This toughener comprises three distinct phases: (a) a core of thermoplastic or thermoset resin having a Tg below room temperature, (b) a rubber-like layer overpolymerized on the core, and (c) a relatively hard polymer layer overpolymerized on the rubber layer. The utilization of a "soft" core, or seed, apparently enhances the efficiency of the toughener in the rigid polymer. In one of the preferred embodiments of this invention, the improved toughener comprises a seed derived from a partially corss-linked poly(n-butylacrylate), a rubber-like (or intermediate) layer derived from a monomer mixture containing n-butylacrylate and an addition monomer and an outer layer (or shell) derived from a monomer mixture containing styrene and methylmethacrylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1979
    Assignee: The B. F. Goodrich Company
    Inventor: Elmer J. De Witt