Oxygen Atom Is Part Of A Carboxylic Acid Ester Group Patents (Class 525/302)
  • Patent number: 11352449
    Abstract: A graft copolymer (B-III) includes a rubbery polymer (A-III) that is a miniemulsion polymerization reaction product of an alkyl (meth)acrylate; and at least one monomer selected from aromatic vinyl compounds, (meth)acrylic acid esters, and vinyl cyanide compounds graft-polymerized onto the rubbery polymer (A-III).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignee: TECHNO-UMG CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Takashi Iwanaga, Yoshitaka Naito, Hiroyuki Atsuta, Ichiro Kamata, Hironori Matsuyama, Yuusuke Fukamachi
  • Patent number: 9034990
    Abstract: Injection molded articles and process of forming the same are described herein. The processes generally include providing a polyolefin including one or more propylene heterophasic copolymers, the polyolefin having an ethylene content of at least 10 wt. % based on the total weight of the polyolefin; contacting the polyolefin with a polylactic acid and a reactive modifier to form a compatiblized polymeric blend, wherein the reactive modifier is produced by contacting a polypropylene, a multifunctional acrylate comonomer, and an initiator under conditions suitable for the formation of a glycidyl methacrylate grafted polypropylene (PP-g-GMA) having a grafting yield in a range from 1 wt. % to 15 wt. %; and injection molding the compatibilized polymeric blend into an article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: FINA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Fengkui Li, John Ashbaugh, Gabriel Desille, Caroline Schils
  • Patent number: 9000099
    Abstract: The invention provides compositions comprising at least one propylene-based polymer, at least one peroxide and at least one coagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: William J. Harris, John D. Weaver, Nelson G. Rondan, Drew A. Davidock
  • Patent number: 8937129
    Abstract: This invention relates to rapid drying lacquers that are particularly useful for automotive OEM refinish applications. The lacquer includes a novel acrylic triblock copolymer as a replacement material for all or part of the cellulose acetate butyrate binder component. This invention is also directed to a process for producing coatings from the rapid drying lacquers. These lacquers are especially useful in providing chip and humidity resistant coatings, especially metallic effect coatings, having excellent adhesion and down flop or metallic effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: Axalta Coating Systems IP Co., LLC
    Inventors: Sheau-Hwa Ma, Renee J. Kelly
  • Patent number: 8877868
    Abstract: A curable adhesive composition comprising (i) 10 to 80 wt-% of a derivatives of cyanoacrylic esters, cyanopentadienoate esters, methyliden malonate esters (ii) 15 to 50 wt-% non-reactive (co)polymer(s) based on unsaturated monomers selected from vinyl esters or alkyl (meth)acrylates, iii) hydrocarbon resins and optionally iv) additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignees: Henkel IP & Holding GmbH, Henkel US IP LLC
    Inventors: Marcus Heemann, Charles W. Paul, Maria Xenidou, Maja Schroeder, Sebastian Kostyra, Marisa Phelan
  • Patent number: 8865834
    Abstract: A novel adhesive composition suitable for composing multilayered coatings onto large, industrial equipment such as pipeline tubes is devised. The composition is a blend based on a polyethylene which determines the blend's favorable properties, which polyethylene itself can be used further in coating cables and for producing moldings, especially rotomoulded articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Heinz Vogt, Shahram Mihan, Gerd Mannebach, Gerhardus Meier, Joachim Berthold, Manfred Hecker
  • Patent number: 8859683
    Abstract: An optical resin composition that is transparent, has suitable adhesion and necessary impact absorption for protection of an image display device etc., not affecting constituent materials of a image display panel, and being excellent in reliability, can be used to provide an optical resin material using the same. The optical resin composition contains (A) a first acrylate derivative that is a compound having one polymerizable unsaturated bond in its molecule, (B) a second acrylate derivative that is a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated bonds in its molecule, and (C) an acrylate derivative polymer, and an optical resin material produced by curing reaction of the optical resin composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tooru Takahashi, Yasuhisa Ishida, Hisashige Kanbara, Hidekazu Kondou
  • Patent number: 8835565
    Abstract: Preformed stabilizers useful for the production of low viscosity, high solids polymer polyols are produced by free-radical polymerization of: (a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated macromolecule or macromer with (b) at least three different ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of (c) at least one free-radical polymerization initiator, and, optionally, (d) a liquid diluent, and, optionally, (e) a chain transfer agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience LLC
    Inventors: Jiong England, Rick L. Adkins, Brian L. Neal, William Gill
  • Patent number: 8835533
    Abstract: The present invention relates to anaerobically curable compositions demonstrating resistance to elevated temperature conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Henkel US IP LLC
    Inventors: Qinyan Zhu, Shabbir Attarwala
  • Patent number: 8816011
    Abstract: The invention relates to a controlled polymerization process for preparing (meth)acrylate-based AB diblock copolymers with a B block which has a narrow monomodal molecular weight distribution, and an A block which has a broad monomodal molecular weight distribution, and to the use thereof, for example, as a binder in adhesives or sealants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignees: Evonik Röhm GmbH, Henkel AG & Co. KGAA
    Inventors: Holger Kautz, Sven Balk, Stephan Fengler, Dorothea Staschik, Christine Miess, Lars Zander, Jens Lueckert, Johann Klein, Thomas Moeller, Volker Erb
  • Patent number: 8796383
    Abstract: Films (or a cap layer of co-extruded films) and methods of forming the same are described herein. The films generally include a modified olefin based polymer including polypropylene and from 1 wt. % to 30 wt. % polylactic acid (PLA), wherein the modified olefin based polymer exhibits a seal initiation temperature (SIT) that is at least 5° C. less than a seal initiation temperature of the polypropylene absent the PLA and a hot tack range of at least 20° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fengkui Li, John Ashbaugh
  • Patent number: 8772416
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are ester-terminated polyimide gellant compounds end-caped with isosorbide and UV curable ink compositions containing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Naveen Chopra, Michelle N. Chrétien, Barkev Keoshkerian, Daryl Vanbesien, Jenny Eliyahu
  • Patent number: 8759446
    Abstract: A composition comprising a blend of a polyolefin, polylactic acid, and a reactive modifier. A method of producing an oriented film comprising reactive extrusion compounding a mixture comprising polypropylene, polylactic acid, a reactive modifier to form a compatibilized polymeric blend, casting the compatibilized polymeric blend into a film, and orienting the film. A method of preparing a reactive modifier comprising contacting a polyolefin, a multifunctional acrylate comonomer, and an initiator under conditions suitable for the formation of an epoxy-functionalized polyolefin wherein the epoxy-functionalized polyolefin has a grafting yield of from 0.2 wt. % to 15 wt. %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fengkui Li, Tim J. Coffy, Michel Daumerie
  • Publication number: 20140165457
    Abstract: Polymeric compositions obtainable by free-radical polymerization of at least two different alkyl (meth)acrylates in the presence of at least one ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, the alkyl (meth)acrylates used being a mixture comprising alkyl (meth)acrylates having linear C12- to C60-alkyl radicals and different alkyl (meth)acrylates having linear C1- to C11-alkyl radicals and/or branched C4- to C60-alkyl radicals and/or cyclic C5- to C20-alkyl radicals. The use of such polymeric compositions as pour point depressants for crude oils, mineral oils or mineral oil products.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2013
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Ivette Garcia Castro, Kai Gumlich, Stefan Frenzel, Maria Heuken, Rouven Konrad, Karin Neubecker
  • Publication number: 20140135243
    Abstract: A viscosity index improver of the present invention contains a star polymer obtained by a reaction of divinylbenzene with alkyl methacrylate containing stearyl methacrylate, the star polymer having a core part and an arm part, wherein the core part is derived from the divinylbenzene and the arm part is a polymer chain of the alkyl methacrylate. A lubricant oil additive and a lubricant oil composition of the present invention contain the above viscosity index improver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2012
    Publication date: May 15, 2014
    Applicant: JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Akira Takagi, Akira Yaguchi, Kazuo Tagawa, Shinichi Shirahama
  • Patent number: 8697811
    Abstract: A curable resin composition, which contains, with respect to 100 parts of an epoxy resin, 1 to 70 parts of an epoxy resin curing agent and 1 to 50 parts of an acrylic block copolymer, and the acrylic block copolymer contains (?) at least one polymer block A composed of a structural unit derived from an alkyl methacrylate and at least one polymer block B composed of a structural unit derived from an alkyl acrylate, has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 30,000 to 300,000 and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 1.5 or less, and contains 3 to 60 percent by mass of the polymer block A. In addition, a cured resin is formed from the above curable resin composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignees: Kuraray Co., Ltd., Hyogo
    Inventors: Hajime Kishi, Yumi Kunimitsu, Jin Imade, Shinya Oshita, Yoshihiro Morishita, Mitsunori Asada
  • Patent number: 8697134
    Abstract: Described is a direct method for the fabrication of resorcinarene nanocapsules by photopolymerization of compounds of formula (I), such as resorcinarene tetraalkene tetrathiol (RTATT), in the absence of any template or preorganization. Further, by varying the polymerization media, a variety of other polymeric architectures like lattices, fibrous networks, and nanoparticles were obtained. The morphology and structure were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. These morphologically distinct resorcinarene polymeric architectures contain residual thiol and ene functional groups offering potential functionalization opportunities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Old Dominion University Research Foundation
    Inventors: Ramjee Balasubramanian, Zaharoula M. Kalaitzis, Srujana Prayakarao
  • Patent number: 8653200
    Abstract: The invention provides an optical resin composition being transparent, having suitable adhesion and necessary impact absorption for protection of an image display device etc., not affecting constituent materials of a image display panel, and being excellent in reliability, and an optical resin material using the same. Disclosed is an optical resin composition containing (A) a first acrylate derivative that is a compound having one polymerizable unsaturated bond in its molecule, (B) a second acrylate derivative that is a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated bonds in its molecule, and (C) an acrylate derivative polymer, and an optical resin material produced by curing reaction of the optical resin composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tooru Takahashi, Yasuhisa Ishida, Hisashige Kanbara, Hidekazu Kondou
  • Patent number: 8641919
    Abstract: Piezoelectric compositions are provided wherein mechanical and piezoelectric properties can be separately modulated. Preferred compositions include resin blends that comprise: (a) a piezoelectrically active polymer and (b) a matrix polymer, methods of making, and use of such resin blends. Advantages of preferred resin blends of the invention can include high piezoelectricity, mechanical strength and flexibility, convenient fabrication process, and high sensitivity at high temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
    Inventors: Michael Yu, James E. West, Ilene J. Busch-Vishniac, Dawnielle Farrar
  • Patent number: 8642701
    Abstract: Injection stretch blow molded (ISBM) articles containing a bio-based polymers and methods of forming the same are described herein. The method generally includes providing a propylene-based polymer; contacting the propylene-based polymer with polylactic acid to form a polymeric blend; injection molding the blend into a preform; and stretch-blowing the preform into an article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fengkui Li, Luyi Sun, John Ashbaugh, David Rauscher, Leland Daniels, Robert Dotter
  • Patent number: 8623962
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to functionalize propylene co-oligomer comprising contacting an alkene metathesis catalyst with a heteroatom containing alkene, and a propylene a co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94 (mol % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mol % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Andrew G. Narvaez, Jr., Donna J. Crowther, Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 8575274
    Abstract: The present invention relates to bone cements and, more particularly, to multi-solution bone cements and methods for making the same. An embodiment of the present invention provides multi-solution bone cements which include cross-linked PMMA beads, thereby providing for a significant increase in the polymer-to-monomer (P:M) ratio. Another embodiment of the present invention provides cross-linked PMMA beads which are surface modified with unsaturated carbon double bonds. A further embodiment of the present invention provides multi-solution bone cements made with PMMA-PMMA spherical brush polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Julie M. Hasenwinkel, Imad K. Merkhan, Jeremy L. Gilbert
  • Patent number: 8530577
    Abstract: Injection molded articles and process of forming the same are described herein. The processes generally include providing a polyolefin including one or more propylene heterophasic copolymers, the polyolefin having an ethylene content of at least 10 wt. % based on the total weight of the polyolefin; contacting the polyolefin with a polylactic acid and a reactive modifier to form a compatiblized polymeric blend, wherein the reactive modifier is produced by contacting a polypropylene, a multifunctional acrylate comonomer, and an initiator under conditions suitable for the formation of a glycidyl methacrylate grafted polypropylene (PP-g-GMA) having a grafting yield in a range from 1 wt. % to 15 wt. %; and injection molding the compatibilized polymeric blend into an article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fengkui Li, John Ashbaugh, Gabriel Desille, Caroline Schils
  • Patent number: 8530017
    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a styrene-butadiene copolymer having improved silica affinity through introduction of a novel reactive emulsifier. The styrene-butadiene copolymer prepared according to the disclosed method has superior affinity for thereby and thus has superior processability and tensile properties and remarkably improved dynamic properties. Therefore, when the styrene-butadiene copolymer according to the present invention is used as a tire tread material, it can greatly improve its physical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gwanghoon Kwag, Dong Hyuk Na, Jun Keol Choi
  • Patent number: 8530582
    Abstract: The present invention relates to modified polyolefins with atactic structural elements, to processes for preparation thereof and to the use thereof, especially as an adhesive or as a constituent of adhesives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Hinnerk Gordon Becker, Lutz Mindach, Holger Kautz, Miriam Ammer
  • Patent number: 8513349
    Abstract: A binder composition for the positive electrode of an electric storage device. The composition contains polymer alloy particles composed of: a polymer (A) having a recurring unit derived from vinylidene fluoride, ethylene tetrafluoride, propylene hexafluoride, or mixtures thereof; a polymer (B) having a recurring unit derived from an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and water. The average diameter of the polymer alloy particles is 50 to 400 nm. The polymer alloy particles are synthesized by absorbing a monomer (b) to the polymer (A) and polymerizing the monomer (b) to synthesize the polymer (B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Ootsuka, Hironori Kitaguchi, Nobuyuki Fujihara
  • Publication number: 20130144011
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for improving the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer, the use of particular copolymeric additives to improve the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer and the use of said polymeric additives as processing aids.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Raphaël Dabbous, Steffen Onclin, Hartmut Römling
  • Patent number: 8450432
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polyurethane elastomer composition for electrophotographic printing, including: a polyester polyol (A) obtained by polycondensing a polyvalent carboxylic acid (A-1) containing sebacic acid as a main component and a polyhydric alcohol (A-2) selected from (I) a linear glycol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, (II) a linear glycol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a glycol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms with an alkyl side chain and (III) a linear glycol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and 1,6-hexaneglycol; a polyisocyanate compound (B); and a mixture (C) of a short-chain diol and a short-chain triol. The polyurethane elastomer composition for electrophotographic printing has reduced temperature dependency, improved long-term durability and satisfactory mechanical strength. An electrophotographic printing member is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: DIC Corporation
    Inventor: Masaya Masumoto
  • Patent number: 8436103
    Abstract: The present invention provides a novel narrow distribution dendrimer-like star polymer having a controlled molecular structure, and a method capable of easily producing the star polymer. Disclosed is a polymer comprising a core portion and an arm portion, wherein the arm portion includes a first generation composed of a polymer chain and a second generation composed of a polymer chain formed at the outer shell of the first generation, the number of arms of the second generation is larger than the number of arms of the first generation, the first generation composed of the polymer chain is a polymer chain derived from a monomer having a polymerizable double bond, and the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn), (Mw/Mn), of the star polymer is within a range from 1.001 to 2.50.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takeshi Niitani
  • Patent number: 8431652
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing (meth)acrylate-based ABA triblock copolymers with a silyl functionalization of the A blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignees: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, Evonik Rohm GmbH
    Inventors: Sven Balk, Gerd Loehden, Holger Kautz, Christine Troemer, Monika Maerz, Lars Zander, Jens Lueckert, Johann Klein, Thomas Moeller
  • Publication number: 20130084461
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for preparing organic nanoparticles comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a solution comprising an unsaturated polyester and/or a vinyl ester resin, an initiator and a hydrophobic monomer; (b) emulsifying the solution obtained in step (a) in an aqueous phase; and thereafter (c) curing the emulsified solution. The invention further provides organic nanoparticles obtainable by the process according to the invention; various uses of said nanoparticles; and paper, dye compositions and toner compositions comprising said nanoparticles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2012
    Publication date: April 4, 2013
    Applicant: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
    Inventor: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
  • Patent number: 8383734
    Abstract: The present invention relates to bone cements and, more particularly, to acrylic-based orthopedic bone cements, their use in spinal applications, and methods for making the same. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method of grafting PMMA brushes on cross-linked PMMA nanospheres comprising at least one of the following steps: performing a hydrolysis reaction of surface methyl ester groups of said cross-linked PMMA nanospheres to form surface carboxylic acid groups of said cross-linked PMMA nanospheres; forming a 2-aminoethyl acrylate compound; coupling said surface carboxylic acid groups of said cross-linked PMMA nanospheres with said 2-aminoethyl acrylate compound to form a coupled compound with an initiating site; and grafting said PMMA brushes onto said initiating site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Julie M. Hasenwinkel, Jeremy L. Gilbert, Danieli C. Rodrigues, Rebecca Bader
  • Patent number: 8362145
    Abstract: A composition comprising a blend of a polyolefin, polylactic acid, and a reactive modifier. A method of producing an oriented film comprising reactive extrusion compounding a mixture comprising polypropylene, polylactic acid, a reactive modifier to form a compatibilized polymeric blend, casting the compatibilized polymeric blend into a film, and orienting the film. A method of preparing a reactive modifier comprising contacting a polyolefin, a multifunctional acrylate comonomer, and an initiator under conditions suitable for the formation of an epoxy-functionalized polyolefin wherein the epoxy-functionalized polyolefin has a grafting yield of from 0.2 wt. % to 15 wt. %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Fengkui Li, Tim J. Coffy, Michel Daumerie
  • Patent number: 8357759
    Abstract: A process for making a block copolymer compatibilizer, comprising reacting an acrylic monomer that has functional groups with one or more vinyl monomers in the presence of a free radical initiator and a stable free radical to form a reaction product that includes residual unreacted acrylic monomer, and reacting one or more vinyl monomers with the reaction product to form a second block that incorporates the residual unreacted acrylic monomer. A blend composition comprising a first thermoplastic polymer, which has functional groups, a reactive block copolymer that has functional groups in two or more blocks, and a second thermoplastic polymer that is compatible with one block of the block copolymer, where the functional groups in the first thermoplastic react with the functional groups in the block copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignee: CID Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico S.A. de C.V.
    Inventors: Alfonso González Montiel, Leticia Flores Santos, Enrique Saldívar Guerra
  • Patent number: 8357758
    Abstract: A modified natural rubber particle having carbon-carbon double bonds assigned to multifunctional vinyl monomers graft-copolymerized onto the surface of the modified natural rubber particle, which is prepared by graft-copolymerization of multifunctional vinyl monomers having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds onto natural rubber particles or deproteinized natural rubber particles. One of the methods for producing a modified natural rubber particle includes the steps of: forming inclusion complex of the multifunctional vinyl monomers having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds with a guest-protecting agent to protect at least one of the double bonds of the multifunctional vinyl monomers; graft-copolymerizing the resulting inclusion complex onto natural rubber particles or deproteinized natural rubber particles; and deprotecting the protected double bonds by removing the guest-protecting agent from the obtained graft-copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignees: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd., National University Corporation Nagaoka University of Technology
    Inventors: Osamu Wakisaka, Akihiro Shibahara, Seiichi Kawahara, Yoshimasa Yamamoto, Nanthaporn Pukkate
  • Patent number: 8349962
    Abstract: A pre-adhesive composition is described comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and an acylaziridine crosslinking agent, which when crosslinked provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Belma Erdogan, Timothy D. Filiatrault, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Larry R. Krepski, Babu N. Gaddam
  • Publication number: 20120309859
    Abstract: Interpolymer resin particles that include from about 20% to about 60% by weight based on the weight of the particles of uncross-linked polyolefin resin particles having a VICAT softening temperature greater than 85° C. and from about 40% to about 80% by weight based on the weight of the interpolymer particles of polymerized vinyl aromatic monomer composition particles that have been polymerized in the uncross-linked polyolefin resin particles to form an interpenetrating network of polyolefin resin particles and polystyrene particles. The interpolymer resin particles have a gel content ranging from about 0 to about 1.5% by weight based on the weight of the interpolymer resin particles, a VICAT softening temperature ranging from about 90° C. to about 115° C., and a melt index value ranging from about 0.2 to about 35.0 g/10 minutes (Condition G).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Publication date: December 6, 2012
    Applicant: NOVA CHEMICALS INC.
    Inventor: Steven M. Krupinski
  • Patent number: 8283419
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to functionalize propylene co-oligomer comprising contacting an alkene metathesis catalyst with a heteroatom containing alkene, and a propylene a co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94 (mol % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mol % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Andrew G. Narvaez, Jr., Donna J. Crowther, Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 8277844
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel resin composition useful as a coating agent or a binder for medicines, drugs for animals, agricultural chemicals, fertilizers, foods or the like, which contains a polyvinyl alcohol copolymer as a main component. More particularly, the present invention relates to a resin composition, characterized in that the composition is obtained by copolymerizing a polyvinyl alcohol having an average polymerization degree of 1300 or less, and at least one polymerizable vinyl monomer in a weight ratio of 6:4 to 9:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignees: Shionogi & Co., Ltd., Nisshin Kasei Co., Ltd., Daido Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Noami, Toshiro Fujii, Yoshihiro Furuya, Noboru Hoshi, Toshio Shimamoto, Shunji Uramatsu
  • Patent number: 8263711
    Abstract: Described is a pre-adhesive, curable composition comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and a novel (meth)acryloyl-aziridine crosslinking agent, which when crosslinked provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Larry R. Krepski, Peiwang Zhu, Belma Erdogan-Haug, Wen Jie Zhang, Dang Xie, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Marie Aloshyna ep Lesuffleur, Babu Gaddam, Qing Wu
  • Patent number: 8258254
    Abstract: A biodegradable resin having sufficient heat resistance, molding property and recycling property can be obtained, without losing biodegradability, by introducing a covalently bonded and thermo-reversible cross-linked structure into a biodegradable resin. Heat resistance, molding property, recycling property and biodegradability can be further improved, if necessary, by setting the cleaving temperature of a cross-linked structure in a given range, selecting the kind of a cross-linked structure, and making a three-dimensional cross-linked structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Inoue, Midori Yamashiro, Masatoshi Iji
  • Patent number: 8247498
    Abstract: It is to provide a narrowly dispersible star polymer having a controlled molecular structure and a method for easily producing such star polymer. The method comprises step (A) wherein arm (I) is formed by binding the anionic end of a polymer having an anionic end to a core and step (B) wherein arm (II) is extended from the core by a living radical polymerization. Examples of the star polymer is specifically exemplified by star polymers characterized by having a structure represented by formula (I-1) or (I-2) (In formula (I-1) or (I-2), B, C1 and C2 each independently represents a group composed of a polymer; and m1 and m2 each independently represents an integer of 1 or 2, wherein when m1 or m2 is 2, both C1 or both C2 represent the same group or different groups).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takeshi Niitani
  • Patent number: 8242204
    Abstract: Provided is an organic-inorganic nano composite, and more particularly, an organic-inorganic nano composite which is a product formed by the reaction of a styrene-butadiene copolymer; an acryl-based monomer; a living radical polymerization initiator; silica; and a coupling agent, in which radiality is maximized. The organic-inorganic nano composite has excellent tensile and tear properties, and high wet fraction capability. Thus, if the organic-inorganic nano composite according to the present invention is applied to organic filler for tires, rolling resistance can be decreased and wet traction capability can be increased, and the organic-inorganic nano composite can be efficiently applied to a hard coating material as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gwanghoon Kwag, Hoochae Kim, Seunghwon Lee, Hwieon Park, Hyung Kyu Choi
  • Patent number: 8222315
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of composites which can be used in the dental field, in which a) mono-or polyfunctional monomers dissolved in a solvent are polymerized to give a polymer gel thoroughly swollen with the solvent, b) the polymer gel produced is subjected to preliminary size reduction, c) a reactive gel is subsequently prepared by the polymer gel, subjected to preliminary size reduction, incorporating a polymerizable monomer or a mixture of polymerizable monomers in the polymer gel while simultaneously removing the solvent, and d) a dental composite is prepared from the reactive gel thus obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Ivoclar Vivadent AG
    Inventors: Volker Rheinberger, Konrad Hagenbuch, Petra Dellafior
  • Patent number: 8217120
    Abstract: The present invention provides functionalized styrene oligomers and polymers prepared by Friedel-Crafts chemistry, as well as epoxidation products thereof. In particular, the invention provides allyl functional TPE. The invention also provides methods for making the functionalized styrene oligomers and polymers of the invention as well as epoxidation products thereof, compositions containing the same, and methods for using the functionalized and epoxified styrene oligomers that take advantage of the unique properties of the compounds and compositions of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: Designer Molecules, Inc.
    Inventor: Stephen M. Dershem
  • Publication number: 20120164363
    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a styrene-butadiene copolymer having improved silica affinity through introduction of a novel reactive emulsifier. The styrene-butadiene copolymer prepared according to the disclosed method has superior affinity for thereby and thus has superior processability and tensile properties and remarkably improved dynamic properties. Therefore, when the styrene-butadiene copolymer according to the present invention is used as a tire tread material, it can greatly improve its physical properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2011
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gwanghoon Kwag, Dong Hyuk Na, Jun Keol Choi
  • Patent number: 8207273
    Abstract: Novel linear block copolymers, for example containing styrene blocks and ethyl(meth)acrylate blocks, and non-cosmetic compositions comprised thereof, are useful tensioning agents for a variety of surface substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventor: Wojciech Bzducha
  • Publication number: 20120157628
    Abstract: The present invention relates to, amongst other things, a process for manufacturing an impact modifier, concerns impact modified thermoplastic molding compositions and in particular a process for manufacturing and recovering the impact modifiers and their use in polymeric thermoplastic compositions. More particularly the present invention relates to a polymeric impact modifier with a core-shell structure manufactured by a multistage process comprising a special recovery process so that the composition of the thermoplastic polymer containing the impact modifier has a high fluidity while keeping its high impact strength.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2011
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Christophe Navarro, Stephane Girois, Elisabeth Bay, Jean-Claude Saint-Martin, Magali Bergeret-Richaud
  • Patent number: 8193285
    Abstract: It is to provide a block copolymer that can form a microphase separation structure even with a small molecular size, and that can form a microphase separation structure with a small domain size. It is a block copolymer represented by the formula A-C-B (wherein A represents a segment which is a homopolymer or random or block copolymer consisting of at least 1 kind or repeat units represented by formula (II); B represents a segment which is a homopolymer, or random or block copolymer consisting of at least 1 kind of repeat units represented by formula (III); C represents A, B or A-B; however, at least 1 segment of each A has a water-repellent group, or at least 1 segment of each B has a polar group); which block copolymer has a mass average molecular weight of 50,000 or less, and that can form a microphase separation structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Eiji Takahashi, Shoji Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 8193286
    Abstract: A method for obtaining a star polymer having a controlled ratio of a weight average molecular weight of the star polymer to a number average molecular weight of the star polymer, containing the steps of anionically polymerizing a (meth)acrylic ester having an alicyclic skeleton and a lactone ring in the presence of an anionic polymerization initiator to synthesize an arm polymer, reacting the arm polymer with a polyfunctional coupling agent, and reacting with an anionic polymerizable monomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hitoshi Matsumoto, Mitsuhiro Nakamura