Ester Is Derived From An Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid Patents (Class 525/308)
  • Patent number: 11855485
    Abstract: A laminated core includes a plurality of electrical steel sheets which are stacked on each other and of each of which both surfaces are coated with an insulation coating; and an adhesion part which is provided between the electrical steel sheets adjacent in the stacking direction and adheres the electrical steel sheets to each other, wherein an adhesive for forming the adhesion part includes a first phase and a second phase, wherein the adhesion part has a sea-island structure of the first phase which is a sea structure portion and the second phase which is an island structure portion, wherein the first phase contains an epoxy resin, an acrylic resin, and a curing agent, wherein the first phase has an SP value of 8.5 to 10.7 (cal/cm3)1/2, wherein the second phase contains an elastomer, and wherein the second phase has an SP value of 7.5 to 8.4 (cal/cm3)1/2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shinsuke Takatani, Hiroyasu Fujii, Kazutoshi Takeda
  • Patent number: 11820868
    Abstract: In some aspects, the present disclosure pertains to multi-arm polymers that comprise a core and a plurality of polymer segments having a first end that is covalently attached to the core and (a) a second end comprising a moiety that comprises a reactive end group, wherein the polymer segments comprise one or more hydrophilic aprotic NMP-polymerizable monomers, and wherein the reactive multi-arm polymer comprises nitroxide radicals or (b) a second end comprising a moiety that comprises an alkoxyamine group, wherein the core is a polyol residue, and wherein the polymer segments comprise one or more NMP-polymerizable monomers. In some aspects, the present disclosure pertains to a multifunctional alkoxyamine molecule comprising a core and a plurality of alkoxyamine groups covalently attached to the core, wherein the core is a polyol residue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph T. Delaney, Jr., Paul V. Grosso, John Kummailil, Tatyana Dyndikova, Carey Rehder
  • Patent number: 11762258
    Abstract: A light attenuator that provides transparent light states and absorbing dark states for use in selectively controlling light, especially for smart glass applications. The light attenuator includes abutting areas of attenuation and transparency that form a repeat pattern or a quasi-repeat pattern. The attenuating areas are visible when the light attenuator is in the light state, but the repeat pattern is sufficiently large that a viewer looks through the attenuator and sees no haze.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: E Ink Corporation
    Inventors: Donal Martin O'Keeffe, Timothy O'Keeffe
  • Patent number: 11646197
    Abstract: A film having filling capability is deposited by forming a viscous polymer in a gas phase by striking an Ar, He, or N2 plasma in a chamber filled with a volatile hydrocarbon precursor that can be polymerized within certain parameter ranges which define mainly partial pressure of precursor during a plasma strike, and wafer temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2023
    Assignee: ASM IP Holding B.V.
    Inventors: Timothee Julien Vincent Blanquart, Mitsuya Utsuno, Yoshio Susa, Atsuki Fukazawa, Toshio Nakanishi
  • Patent number: 11623975
    Abstract: A molding material including a resin material that has a graft chain containing constituent units derived from a fluorine-containing compound and a non-fluorinated compound. The graft chain thereof may be formed, for example, using ionizing radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2023
    Assignees: OSAKA UNIVERSITY, DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Akihiro Oshima, Kazuyuki Satoh, Mitsuhiro Usugaya, Yoshikage Ohmukai, Yuko Shiotani
  • Patent number: 10920060
    Abstract: Provided are multi-stage polymer compositions comprising (a) cross-linked core comprising polymerized units derived from (i) alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, and (ii) one or more cross-linking monomers, graft-linking monomers, and combinations thereof, (b) a first intermediate layer comprising polymerized units derived from (i) one or more alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, and (ii) cross-linking monomers, graft-linking monomers, and combinations thereof, (c) a second intermediate layer comprising polymerized units derived from (i) one or more alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, styrenic monomers, and combinations thereof, and (ii) one or more chain transfer agents, and (d) a shell comprising polymerized units derived from (i) alkyl(meth)acrylate monomers, styrenic monomers, and combinations thereof, (ii) one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of acid functionalized monomers, hydroxyl-functionalized monomers, and combinations thereof, and (iii) optionally, of one or more chain transfer agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2021
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Hailan Guo
  • Patent number: 9834671
    Abstract: A curable epoxy resin composition including: (a) a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, (b) an oxazolidone ring-containing epoxy resin, (c) a reaction product of (i) an anhydride compound and (ii) a polyol, and (d) an anhydride hardener; a process for preparing the curable epoxy resin composition; and a composite including a reinforcing fiber embedded in a thermoset resin, wherein the thermoset resin is a reaction product of the curable epoxy resin composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2017
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Yanli Feng, Lejun Qi, Yi Zhang, Wei Du
  • Patent number: 9061900
    Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition comprising (a) a liquid polymer, (b) polymer nanoparticles, and (c) a rubbery matrix. The composition may comprise less or even no aromatic oil. Rubber articles manufactured from such composition, such as tires and power belts, have gained improved reinforcement and controllable hysteresis properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Alberto Scurati, Xiaorong Wang, Sandra M. Warren, Christopher G. Robertson
  • Patent number: 9000099
    Abstract: The invention provides compositions comprising at least one propylene-based polymer, at least one peroxide and at least one coagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: William J. Harris, John D. Weaver, Nelson G. Rondan, Drew A. Davidock
  • Patent number: 8962764
    Abstract: A process for constructing multi-arm star macromolecules with uniform properties, high molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution using free radical polymerization is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Carnegie Mellon University
    Inventors: Krzysztof Matyjaszewski, Haifeng Gao, James Spanswick
  • Patent number: 8937129
    Abstract: This invention relates to rapid drying lacquers that are particularly useful for automotive OEM refinish applications. The lacquer includes a novel acrylic triblock copolymer as a replacement material for all or part of the cellulose acetate butyrate binder component. This invention is also directed to a process for producing coatings from the rapid drying lacquers. These lacquers are especially useful in providing chip and humidity resistant coatings, especially metallic effect coatings, having excellent adhesion and down flop or metallic effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: Axalta Coating Systems IP Co., LLC
    Inventors: Sheau-Hwa Ma, Renee J. Kelly
  • Patent number: 8927022
    Abstract: The disclosure provides granular forms of porous biomaterials and methods for forming and applying these biomaterials, including uses to promote vascularization and tissue ingrowth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Healionics Corporation
    Inventors: Max Maginness, Andrew Marshall, Christine L. Glaister, Michel Alvarez
  • Patent number: 8916650
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an inner-plasticized vinyl chloride-based copolymer resin not requiring plasticizers and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the vinyl chloride-based copolymer resin is prepared by a suspension polymerization method of initiating the polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer, feeding a certain amount of butyl acrylate continuously or discontinuously thereinto and carrying out the additional polymerization at the temperature higher than the polymerization initiation temperature so as to prepare a core-shell type vinyl chloride-based random copolymer resin. The vinyl chloride-based copolymer resin of core-shell structure prepared by the present invention includes vinyl chloride-butyl acrylate copolymer, and it can provide a vinyl chloride-butyl acrylate copolymer product which can be processed without plasticizers positively necessary to produce a soft product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: Hanwha Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Ji-Woo Kim, Jee-Hyong Lee, Jung-Ho Kong, Yong-Kook Jung, Sang-Hyun Cho
  • Patent number: 8877868
    Abstract: A curable adhesive composition comprising (i) 10 to 80 wt-% of a derivatives of cyanoacrylic esters, cyanopentadienoate esters, methyliden malonate esters (ii) 15 to 50 wt-% non-reactive (co)polymer(s) based on unsaturated monomers selected from vinyl esters or alkyl (meth)acrylates, iii) hydrocarbon resins and optionally iv) additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignees: Henkel IP & Holding GmbH, Henkel US IP LLC
    Inventors: Marcus Heemann, Charles W. Paul, Maria Xenidou, Maja Schroeder, Sebastian Kostyra, Marisa Phelan
  • Patent number: 8816012
    Abstract: An acrylate-based curable printing medium is disclosed. Acrylates, in the form of monomers, dimers, trimers and oligomers, as well as resins, form an interpenetrating polymer network by crosslinking, which is effected by heat, and optionally peroxide curing agents. Formulations can be tailored to achieve desired properties of the cured polymer including film hardness, burnout properties, and adhesion to glass. Such properties are adjusted by manipulating the relative proportions of the acrylic monomers, oligomers and resins that are used as a ceramic medium or vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Terry J. Brown, Kimberly Stewart, Thirumalai Duraisamy
  • Patent number: 8728157
    Abstract: Disclosed are soft, high refractive index, acrylic device materials. The materials contain a hydrophilic side-chain macromer for glistening resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Novartis AG
    Inventor: Douglas C. Schlueter
  • Patent number: 8729187
    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide (1) a copolymer for a cured product that is satisfactory in properties, such as adhesion properties, as a chip stacking adhesive or the like. The present invention is a copolymer comprising repeating units represented by formula (I), formula (II), and formula (III), (wherein R1, R2, and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R4 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C6 alkyl group, m, n, and k represent a molar ratio of the respective repeating units, m represents a positive number of 0 or more and less than 1, n and k each independently represent a positive number, and satisfy a relation of m+n+k=1), and having a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 50,000 to 200,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Eiji Takahashi, Shinji Marumo, Gou Mishima
  • Publication number: 20140107280
    Abstract: Self-bonding curable fluoroelastomer compositions are provided wherein the compositions including a) a fluoropolymer composition having at least one curable fluoropolymer; and b) a compound selected from the group consisting of aluminum acrylates, silicon acrylates, and ammonia acrylates, wherein the self-bonding curable fluoroelastomer composition is able to bond directly to a substrate. Bonded structures formed of such self-bonding compositions and a substrate having a surface bonded thereto are also described herein along with a method for bonding a self-bonding curable fluoroelastomer composition to a substrate surface. The fluoroelastomers herein may encompass both non-fully fluorinated (FKM) and fully fluorinated (FFKM) elastomers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: Greene, Tweed of Delaware, Inc.
    Inventors: Jiazhong Luo, Eugene Gurevich, Joan Eberhard
  • Patent number: 8697811
    Abstract: A curable resin composition, which contains, with respect to 100 parts of an epoxy resin, 1 to 70 parts of an epoxy resin curing agent and 1 to 50 parts of an acrylic block copolymer, and the acrylic block copolymer contains (?) at least one polymer block A composed of a structural unit derived from an alkyl methacrylate and at least one polymer block B composed of a structural unit derived from an alkyl acrylate, has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 30,000 to 300,000 and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 1.5 or less, and contains 3 to 60 percent by mass of the polymer block A. In addition, a cured resin is formed from the above curable resin composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignees: Kuraray Co., Ltd., Hyogo
    Inventors: Hajime Kishi, Yumi Kunimitsu, Jin Imade, Shinya Oshita, Yoshihiro Morishita, Mitsunori Asada
  • Publication number: 20130331504
    Abstract: A vinyl chloride-based resin emulsion obtained by using a vinyl chloride-based polymer emulsion, which is obtained by subjecting a vinyl chloride monomer (B) or a monomer mixture comprising a vinyl chloride monomer (B) and an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing monomer (C) to emulsion polymerization in the presence of (A) a styrene-acrylic acid ester oligomer and/or an acrylic acid ester oligomer, as a seed (D), and subjecting a vinyl chloride monomer (E) or a monomer mixture comprising a vinyl chloride monomer (E) and an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing monomer (F) to emulsion polymerization using the seed (D). This vinyl chloride-based resin emulsion exhibits excellent water resistance, moisture resistance, high gloss and alcohol resistance if used in a water-based ink and exhibits excellent color development properties, water resistance, moisture resistance, color visibility, high gloss and release properties if used in a recording paper.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2012
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Applicant: NISSIN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Mitta, Yuji Gama
  • Patent number: 8586679
    Abstract: The present invention relates to structural, radically curable resin compositions suitable for (re)lining containing a. 30-70 wt. % of a resin characterized by (i) a molecular weight Mn between 500 and 3000 and (ii) an acid value between 0 and 30 mg KOH/g resin, and wherein at least 80 % of the total amount of resin is vinyl ester resin, b. 30-70 wt. % of at least one reactive diluent, characterized in that at least 25% of the reactive diluent is a difunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mn between 200 and 500 and the optional monofunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mn between 100 and 200, c. 0.00001-5 wt. % initiator, d. 0.00001-5 wt. % inhibitor further characterized in that the average molecular weight per reactive unsaturation (WPU) of the components (a) and (b) is equal or greater than 190 Dalton and that the amount of styrene in the resin composition is less than 5 wt. % (calculated as wt. % of the total weight of the components (a), (b), (c) and (d)).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.
    Inventors: Joanna Klein Nagelvoort, Cornelis Den Besten, Johan Franz Gradus Antonius Jansen
  • Publication number: 20130289200
    Abstract: Disclosed are a novel chain transfer agent having a trichloromethyl functional group bonded at an end thereof, an end-modified styrene-butadiene copolymer prepared by using the chain transfer agent, and an organic-inorganic composite obtained by mixing the end-modified styrene-butadiene copolymer with silica. The disclosed end-modified styrene-butadiene copolymer has a high affinity with silica because its end is modified with a hydrophilic chain transfer agent. Thus, the organic-inorganic composite including the mixture of the copolymer with silica is useful as a material for the manufacture of rubber products such as a tire, a sole, a rubber hose, or a rubber belt.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2012
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Applicants: Institute for Research & Industry Cooperation, PNU, Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gwang Hoon Kwag, Jong Yeop Lee, Dong Hyuk Na, Jun Keol Choi, Hyun Jong Paik, Bong Soo Kim, Hee Jeong Kim
  • Patent number: 8513322
    Abstract: Polymeric beads and methods of making the polymeric beads are described. The polymeric beads are crosslinked hydrogels or dried hydrogels. The polymeric beads are formed from droplets of a precursor composition that are exposed to radiation. The droplets are totally surrounded by a gas phase. The precursor composition contains a polar solvent and a polymerizable material miscible in the polar solvent. The polymerizable material has an average number of ethylenically unsaturated groups per monomer molecule equal to at least 1.2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Robin E. Wright, Mahfuza B. Ali, Jessica M. Buchholz, Louis C. Haddad, Linda K. M. Olson, Matthew T. Scholz, Narina Y. Stepanova, Michael J. Svarovsky, Richard L. Walter, Caroline M. Ylitalo, Diane R. Wolk, Yifan Zhang
  • Patent number: 8513349
    Abstract: A binder composition for the positive electrode of an electric storage device. The composition contains polymer alloy particles composed of: a polymer (A) having a recurring unit derived from vinylidene fluoride, ethylene tetrafluoride, propylene hexafluoride, or mixtures thereof; a polymer (B) having a recurring unit derived from an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and water. The average diameter of the polymer alloy particles is 50 to 400 nm. The polymer alloy particles are synthesized by absorbing a monomer (b) to the polymer (A) and polymerizing the monomer (b) to synthesize the polymer (B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Ootsuka, Hironori Kitaguchi, Nobuyuki Fujihara
  • Patent number: 8436103
    Abstract: The present invention provides a novel narrow distribution dendrimer-like star polymer having a controlled molecular structure, and a method capable of easily producing the star polymer. Disclosed is a polymer comprising a core portion and an arm portion, wherein the arm portion includes a first generation composed of a polymer chain and a second generation composed of a polymer chain formed at the outer shell of the first generation, the number of arms of the second generation is larger than the number of arms of the first generation, the first generation composed of the polymer chain is a polymer chain derived from a monomer having a polymerizable double bond, and the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn), (Mw/Mn), of the star polymer is within a range from 1.001 to 2.50.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takeshi Niitani
  • Patent number: 8415425
    Abstract: Provided is a method for protecting the surface of a member to be processed, which comprises providing a protective film made of a photocurable resin composition for surface protection on the surface of the member to be processed, processing the member to be processed, and removing the protective film from the member to be processed, wherein the photocurable resin composition comprises (A) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, (B) a monofunctional (meth)acrylate, (C) a resin having a cyclopentadiene skeleton and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, which comprises from 1 to 50 parts by weight of (A), from 5 to 95 by mass of (B) and from 0.1 to 50 parts by mass of (C).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Kanai, Kazuhiro Oshima
  • Patent number: 8383220
    Abstract: To provide an acrylic rubber composition having an excellent heat resistance, especially an excellent balance between the residual ratio of the tensile strength and the residual ratio of the elongation after heat aging, when formed into a vulcanized product, and a hose article, a sealing article and a rubber vibration insulator using the acrylic rubber composition. An acrylic rubber composition containing an acrylic rubber obtainable by copolymerizing 100 parts by mass of an alkyl acrylate with from 10 to 100 parts by mass of an alkyl methacrylate and from 0.5 to 4 parts by mass of a crosslinkable monomer. Here, the alkyl methacrylate is preferably at least one compound selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate and n-butyl methacrylate, and the alkyl acrylate is preferably at least one compound selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and n-butyl acrylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takashi Kawasaki, Kazuhiro Kobayashi, Tsutomu Kobari, Daisuke Shimiya, Shogo Hagiwara
  • Patent number: 8378026
    Abstract: One aspect of the invention relates to a transparent rubber-modified styrenic resin composition. The resin composition comprises about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of a styrene-butadiene rubbery copolymer; and about 0 to about 15 parts by weight of a matrix resin comprising about 20 to about 40 parts by weight of styrenic monomer, about 30 to about 60 parts by weight of unsaturated carboxylic acid alkyl ester monomer and about 0 to about 15 parts by weight of vinyl cyanide monomer; wherein the difference between the refractive index of the rubbery copolymer and the matrix resin is about 0.005 or less and the transparent rubber-modified styrenic resin composition has a haze of about 5% or less as measured by a Nippon Denshoku Haze meter using a 3 mm thick test sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Byeong Do Lee, Young Sub Jin, Hwan Seok Park, Jae Keun Hong
  • Publication number: 20130030071
    Abstract: This invention relates to end-functionalized living polymers or copolymers having a structure represented by the general formula 1 or 2, wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or a radically non-polymerizable organic group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2011
    Publication date: January 31, 2013
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Huiguang Kou, Andreas Moeck, Clemens Auschra, Peter Nesvadba, Frank Oliver Heinrich Pirrung, Andreas Gernandt
  • Publication number: 20130030126
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to functionalize propylene co-oligomer comprising contacting an alkene metathesis catalyst with a heteroatom containing alkene, and a propylene a co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94 (mol % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mol % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Publication date: January 31, 2013
    Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
  • Patent number: 8362171
    Abstract: Norbornene monomers with epoxy groups and polymer materials thereof are disclosed. The Norbornene monomers with epoxy groups are prepared by Diels-Alder reaction. The Norbornene monomers with epoxy groups are highly active for ring-opening-metathesis polymerization (ROMP), and the molecular weight and PDI value of the obtained polymers are controllable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: National Taiwan University of Science & Technology
    Inventors: Der-Jang Liaw, Ching-Cheng Huang
  • Patent number: 8357758
    Abstract: A modified natural rubber particle having carbon-carbon double bonds assigned to multifunctional vinyl monomers graft-copolymerized onto the surface of the modified natural rubber particle, which is prepared by graft-copolymerization of multifunctional vinyl monomers having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds onto natural rubber particles or deproteinized natural rubber particles. One of the methods for producing a modified natural rubber particle includes the steps of: forming inclusion complex of the multifunctional vinyl monomers having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds with a guest-protecting agent to protect at least one of the double bonds of the multifunctional vinyl monomers; graft-copolymerizing the resulting inclusion complex onto natural rubber particles or deproteinized natural rubber particles; and deprotecting the protected double bonds by removing the guest-protecting agent from the obtained graft-copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignees: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd., National University Corporation Nagaoka University of Technology
    Inventors: Osamu Wakisaka, Akihiro Shibahara, Seiichi Kawahara, Yoshimasa Yamamoto, Nanthaporn Pukkate
  • Patent number: 8349962
    Abstract: A pre-adhesive composition is described comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and an acylaziridine crosslinking agent, which when crosslinked provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Belma Erdogan, Timothy D. Filiatrault, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Larry R. Krepski, Babu N. Gaddam
  • Patent number: 8338526
    Abstract: To provide an environmentally-friendly curable resin composition for surface protection, having a high adhesive strength and being capable of forming a protective film which will readily be removed in the film form without adhesive residue in water on a member to be processed, a photocurable adhesive using it, a method for temporarily fixing a member, and a method for removing a protective film. A curable resin composition for surface protection, comprising (A) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, (B) a monofunctional (meth)acrylate, and (C) a resin having a cyclopentadiene skeleton. Further, a curable resin composition for surface protection, comprising (A) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, (B) a monofunctional (meth)acrylate, (C) a resin having a cyclopentadiene skeleton, and (D) a photopolymerization initiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Kanai, Kazuhiro Oshima
  • Patent number: 8263711
    Abstract: Described is a pre-adhesive, curable composition comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and a novel (meth)acryloyl-aziridine crosslinking agent, which when crosslinked provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Larry R. Krepski, Peiwang Zhu, Belma Erdogan-Haug, Wen Jie Zhang, Dang Xie, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Marie Aloshyna ep Lesuffleur, Babu Gaddam, Qing Wu
  • Patent number: 8247498
    Abstract: It is to provide a narrowly dispersible star polymer having a controlled molecular structure and a method for easily producing such star polymer. The method comprises step (A) wherein arm (I) is formed by binding the anionic end of a polymer having an anionic end to a core and step (B) wherein arm (II) is extended from the core by a living radical polymerization. Examples of the star polymer is specifically exemplified by star polymers characterized by having a structure represented by formula (I-1) or (I-2) (In formula (I-1) or (I-2), B, C1 and C2 each independently represents a group composed of a polymer; and m1 and m2 each independently represents an integer of 1 or 2, wherein when m1 or m2 is 2, both C1 or both C2 represent the same group or different groups).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takeshi Niitani
  • Patent number: 8242204
    Abstract: Provided is an organic-inorganic nano composite, and more particularly, an organic-inorganic nano composite which is a product formed by the reaction of a styrene-butadiene copolymer; an acryl-based monomer; a living radical polymerization initiator; silica; and a coupling agent, in which radiality is maximized. The organic-inorganic nano composite has excellent tensile and tear properties, and high wet fraction capability. Thus, if the organic-inorganic nano composite according to the present invention is applied to organic filler for tires, rolling resistance can be decreased and wet traction capability can be increased, and the organic-inorganic nano composite can be efficiently applied to a hard coating material as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gwanghoon Kwag, Hoochae Kim, Seunghwon Lee, Hwieon Park, Hyung Kyu Choi
  • Publication number: 20120114737
    Abstract: A silicone acrylate hybrid composition includes the reaction product of a silicon-containing pressure sensitive adhesive composition, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and an initiator. The silicon-containing pressure sensitive adhesive composition includes acrylate or methacrylate functionality. A method of making the hybrid composition includes polymerizing the ethylenically unsaturated monomer and the silicon-containing pressure sensitive adhesive composition in the presence of the initiator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2011
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Inventors: Gary Lee Loubert, Tiffany Anne Menjoulet, Timothy Paul Mitchell, Xavier Jean-Paul Thomas
  • Publication number: 20120077934
    Abstract: A method of synthesizing a functionalized polymer represented by the structural formula (I) comprising a step of reacting a polymer represented by structural formula (II) with a compound Nu1-M to nucleophilically substitute moiety X1 with moiety Nu1. Values and preferred values of the variables in formulas (I) and (II) are defined herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Inventors: Rudolf Faust, Ranjan Tripathy, Umaprasana Ojha
  • Patent number: 8142855
    Abstract: A method of applying a curable composition to a substrate is disclosed. The composition comprises a polyene and a active hydrogen-containing compound that are capable of undergoing a Michael Addition reaction. The reaction is conducted in the presence of a tertiary phosphine catalyst. The components of the composition are sprayed in separate streams whereby the streams overlap prior to contacting the substrate and the composition cures quickly on the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc
    Inventor: Mark P. Bowman
  • Publication number: 20120065337
    Abstract: During the manufacture of a master batch for a polyolefin resin film, organic polymer fine particles which contain a polyfunctional monomer (cross-linking agent) having at least one kind of two or more functional groups in a monomer unit constituting a polymer and is mixed with a polyolefin resin using an extruder are blended as an anti-blocking agent, thereby preventing the generation of die build-up around the outlet of the extruder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2010
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Applicant: JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Toshikatsu Shoko, Yasou Togami, Yasuyuki Shinpo
  • Publication number: 20120042694
    Abstract: An acrylate-based curable printing medium is disclosed. Acrylates, in the form of monomers, dimers, trimers and oligomers, as well as resins, form an interpenetrating polymer network by crosslinking, which is effected by heat, and optionally peroxide curing agents. Formulations can be tailored to achieve desired properties of the cured polymer including film hardness, burnout properties, and adhesion to glass. Such properties are adjusted by manipulating the relative proportions of the acrylic monomers, oligomers and resins that are used as a ceramic medium or vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2010
    Publication date: February 23, 2012
    Applicant: FERRO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Terry J. Brown, Kimberly Stewart, Thirumalai Duraisamy
  • Patent number: 8119740
    Abstract: The invention describes curable liquid acryloyl group containing compositions, which are produced by reacting monofunctional vinyl compounds and multifunctional acrylic esters with ?-dicarbonyl group containing compounds having two activated hydrogen atoms in its methylene position. These material can be polymerized or crosslinked by free radical polymerization, UV (ultraviolet) or electron-beam radiation. The curable liquid compositions are suitable for producing curable coatings, printing inks, adhesives, or molding compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Sun Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Artur Lachowicz, Kai-Uwe Gaudl, Steven H. Nahm, Gerwald F. Grahe
  • Patent number: 8119110
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are a cosmetic composition comprising a cosmetically acceptable organic liquid medium, at least one non-volatile silicone oil and at least one film-forming block ethylenic polymer and use of the composition for making up keratin materials, such as the skin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Xavier Blin, Véronique Ferrari
  • Publication number: 20120024578
    Abstract: The present invention relates to materials comprising organic-inorganic polymeric networks. In some embodiments, the present invention provides an organic-inorganic composite material comprising an inorganic metal oxide matrix interpenetrating with a polymeric phase. Additionally, the present invention provides methods of producing organic-inorganic composite materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2011
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Hong Li, Robert A. Montague, Cheryl A. Richards, Nikita Sergeevitch Shelekhov, Natalia Aleksandrovna Kazachonok
  • Publication number: 20120022205
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a graft copolymer that is usable as various functional materials, that is stimulus responsive, and that is soluble in water at ordinary temperatures; and to provide an aqueous coating composition that comprises the graft copolymer as a thickener. The present invention also provides a rheology modifier for an aqueous coating composition comprising a graft copolymer consisting of (A) a main chain comprising an N-substituted (meth)acrylamide compound in a monomer component and having a lower critical solution temperature in water of 40° C. or higher, and (B) a hydrophobic side chain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2010
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Inventor: Takeshi Fujii
  • Patent number: 8067504
    Abstract: A pre-adhesive composition is described comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and an acylaziridine crosslinking agent, which when crosslinked provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Belma Erdogan, Timothy D. Filiatrault, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Larry R. Krepski, Babu N. Gaddam
  • Publication number: 20110287992
    Abstract: The composition and preparation of multiple graft low molecular weight polymers useful as dispersants are described. The dispersants described are suitable for controlling sludge and varnish as well as soot. The product is useful as a lubricant additive and a fuel additive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2010
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Applicant: Castrol Limited
    Inventors: Irwin L. Goldblatt, Richard P. Sauer, Shean-jer Chen
  • Publication number: 20110237705
    Abstract: The invention relates to a system for preparing a polymerized bone cement, including two components reacting with each other when they are mixed to form a solid polymer material. The first component may include a biocompatible acrylic polymer and an initiator capable of initiating a polymerization reaction. The second component may include a monomer capable of dissolving an acrylic polymer, a polymerization activator and a polymerization inhibitor, system in which the second component also includes a biocompatible acrylic polymer dissolved in said monomer, identical or different from the polymer of the first component with an average molar mass greater than 1,000,000 g/mol and a residual initiator content of less than 0.1% to form a gel with determined viscosity. Another object of the invention is a composition designed to constitute the second component of as system used to prepare such cement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2010
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Inventors: Alain LEONARD, Cyril Sender, Claudine Lavergne, Benoît Donazzon
  • Publication number: 20110152461
    Abstract: Disclosed is a resin having excellent impact resistance and color, and a method of preparing the same, and more specifically, a resin having the excellent impact resistance and color, and a method of preparing the same, in which the resin includes (a) an occlusion seed consisting of i) a base seed including 99.95 to 99 wt % of alkyl methacrylate and 0.05 to 1 wt % of crosslinker, and ii) a copolymer of aromatic vinyl compound and alkyl acrylate occluding the base seed; (b) a polymer core surrounding the occlusion seed; and (c) a polymer shell surrounding the core, and according to the present invention, it is effective in providing a resin having superior impact strength, transparency, and color, in which the resin can be used as an excellent impact modifier when applying on a polymethylmethacrylate resin, and a method of preparing the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2010
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Se Eun LEE, Dong Jo Ryu, Seon Hee Han, Jeong Heon Ahn