Oxygen Compound Contains At Least One Alcohol Group Patents (Class 525/384)
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Patent number: 11401369Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel rotaxane and a production method of the same. The present invention provides a rotaxane polyurea having a cyclic molecule and a polyurea chain piercing through the cyclic molecule.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2020Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignees: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD., TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYInventors: Toshiyuki Tarao, Mami Tanaka, Toshikazu Takata, Yosuke Akae
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Patent number: 11260364Abstract: The super absorbent polymer according to the present invention has reduced 3-hour saline solution re-wet while having a high absorption rate and absorption against pulp, and thus can be used for hygienic materials such as diapers, thereby exhibiting excellent performance.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2016Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Inventors: Ji Yoon Jeong, Jun Kyu Kim, Dae Woo Nam, Tae Hwan Jang, Bo Hyun Seong, Yeon Woo Hong, Su Jin Kim, Seong Beom Heo, Seon Jung Jung, Hyung Ki Yoon
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Patent number: 11142615Abstract: The present invention relates to a super absorbent polymer which not only has excellent basic absorption performance but also can improve rewet characteristics and leakage suppression characteristics of hygienic materials such as diapers, and a method for preparing the same. The super absorbent polymer includes: a base polymer powder including a first cross-linked polymer of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an acidic group of which at least a part is neutralized; and a surface crosslinked layer that is formed on the base polymer powder and includes a second cross-linked polymer in which the first crosslinked polymer is further crosslinked via a surface crosslinking agent, wherein the surface crosslinking agent includes a mixture of plural kinds of cyclic alkylene carbonates, and where the mixture has a Hansen solubility parameter by hydrogen bonding component of 13 or more.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2018Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Inventors: Jung Min Sohn, Soo Jin Lee
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Patent number: 10927223Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a preparation method of super absorbent polymer granules and super absorbent polymer granules prepared according to the same. More specifically, the preparation method of the present disclosure includes the steps of: forming a hydrogel polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or a photopolymerization of a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying and pulverizing the hydrogel polymer; classifying the pulverized polymer into a first fine powder having a particle size of 150 ?m or less, and a base resin having a particle size of 150 ?m or more and 850 ?m or less; surface-crosslinking the base resin; classifying the surface crosslinked base resin to separate a second fine powder having a particle size of 150 ?m or less; and forming fine powder granules by mixing the first fine powder, the second fine powder, and silica in a wet state.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2020Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Inventors: Dae Woo Nam, Kyung Moo Lee, Jae Hong Lee, Chang Sun Han
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Patent number: 10808153Abstract: The invention relates to a thermally curable adhesive compound consisting of the following components: (A) 4.9 to 34.9 wt % (relative to the total amount of the curable adhesive compound) of an epoxide-functionalized (co)polymer having a weight-average molar mass in the range of 5,000 g/mol to 200,000 g/mol, based on more than 30 to 100 wt %, preferably 50 to 100 wt %, (relative to the total amount of the monomers on which the epoxide-functionalized (co)polymer is based) of at least one type of (meth)acrylic (co)monomer (a) functionalized with an epoxy group, (B) 0.1 to 5 wt % (relative to the total amount of the curable adhesive compound) of at least one thermally activatable curing agent for a cationic curing of epoxides, (C) 65 to 95 wt % (relative to the total amount of the curable adhesive compound) of at least one type of matrix polymer as a film-forming agent, (D) optionally 0 to 30 wt % of additional components.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2017Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: TESA SEInventors: Thilo Dollase, Markus Brodbeck, Alexander Fischer, Marco Kupsky, Matthias Koop
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Patent number: 10787579Abstract: Novel coatings are disclosed prepared from electropolymerization of electropolymerizable monomers-analyte complexes onto a conducting layer or non-conducting of a substrate, where the analyte is removed by electrochemically mediated washing permitting linear molecular sensing of the analyte over a wide concentration range. The coating may also include templating particles deposited on the electrode substrate prior to electropolymerization, where the particles can be removed to form a submicron structured coating. Methods for making and using the coatings are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2011Date of Patent: September 29, 2020Assignee: UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON SYSTEMInventors: Rigoberto Advincula, Roderick B. Pernites
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Patent number: 10442953Abstract: An aqueous-based coating composition suitable as a container coating comprising: (A) a resinous phase comprising (i) an at least partially neutralized acid functional polymer containing reactive functional groups, (ii) a phenolic compound and an aldehyde or the reaction product thereof, (iii) a hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene; the resinous phase dispersed in (B) aqueous medium.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2013Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Christopher L. Most, Robert McVay
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Patent number: 10312480Abstract: A cell packing material and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. More particularly, a cell packing material including a sealant layer, a gas barrier layer formed on the sealant layer, and an outer layer formed on the gas barrier layer, the outer layer including a polyrotaxane-based compound, and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The cell packing material includes the outer layer having excellent elongation, scratch resistance, and chemical resistance, and thus can be easily molded into a pouch, and exhibit improved durability, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2014Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: LG CHEM, LTD.Inventors: Heon Kim, Yong Suk Kim, Yeong Rae Chang, Hye Min Kim
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Patent number: 10113061Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a polyester resin composition capable of producing a molded article having excellent stretchability. The present invention also aims to provide a molded article including the polyester resin composition. The present invention relates to a polyester resin composition including: a polyester resin; and a polyrotaxane that has a cyclic molecule, a linear molecule threading through a cavity of the cyclic molecule in a skewered manner, and capping groups capping both ends of the linear molecule.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2015Date of Patent: October 30, 2018Assignees: Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd., Advanced Softmaterials Inc.Inventors: Kiyoshi Nishioka, Tokushi Koda, Naoyuki Hashimoto
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Patent number: 9914112Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing water-absorbent polymer particles by polymerizing droplets of a monomer solution in a surrounding heated gas phase in a reactor comprising a gas distributor (3), a reaction zone (5) and a fluidized bed (27), the gas leaving the reactor is treated in a condenser column (12) with an aqueous solution, the treated gas leaving the condenser column (12) is recycled at least partly to the fluidized bed (27), wherein the gas leaving the condenser column (12) comprises from 0.05 to 0.3 kg steam per kg dry gas and the steam content of the gas entering the gas distributor (3) is less than 80% of the steam content of the gas leaving the condenser column (12).Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2015Date of Patent: March 13, 2018Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Stephan Bauer, Norbert Herfert, Jürgen Freiberg, Rudolf Schliwa, Karl J. Possemiers, Robert Bayer
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Patent number: 9700871Abstract: Disclosed is a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer, including a) subjecting a monomer composition composed of a water-soluble ethylenic unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator to thermal polymerization or photopolymerization, thus preparing a hydrous gel polymer, b) drying the hydrous gel polymer, c) grinding the dried hydrous gel polymer, d) adding the ground hydrous gel polymer with particles having i) a BET specific surface area of 300 to 1500 m2/g and ii) a porosity of 50% or more and with a surface crosslinking agent, and e) performing a surface crosslinking reaction.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2014Date of Patent: July 11, 2017Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Seung-Mo Lee, Young-Sam Kim, Kyoung-Shil Oh, Young-In Yang, Ye-Hon Kim
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Patent number: 9109097Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a super absorbent polymer (SAP). The preparation method for SAP according to the present invention includes: preparing a first polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or photo polymerization of a monomer composition comprising a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; preparing a second polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or photo polymerization of a monomer composition comprising a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying the first polymer; milling the dried first polymer; and mixing the milled first polymer with the second polymer in the free swelling state using the crosslinking solution to cause a crosslinking reaction of the first and second polymers. According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a super absorbent polymer (SAP) having high centrifuge retention capacity and high absorption under pressure.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2013Date of Patent: August 18, 2015Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Yong Hun Lee, Chang Sun Han, Tae Young Won, Dae Woo Nam, Sung Soo Park
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Publication number: 20150141582Abstract: Vulcanizates with desirable properties can be obtained from compounds incorporating polymers that include hydroxyl group-containing aryl functionalities. The functionalities can be incorporated by using any or all of appropriate initiators, monomers and optional terminating compounds. Such polymers exhibit excellent interactivity with both conventional and non-conventional fillers.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2014Publication date: May 21, 2015Inventors: Yuan-Yong Yan, Zengquan Qin, Xiao-Dong Pan, Dennis R. Brumbaugh
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Patent number: 9029480Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation method of a superabsorbent polymer, and specifically to a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer including the steps of: preparing a hydrous gel phase polymer by thermal polymerizing or photo-polymerizing a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying the hydrous gel phase polymer; milling the dried polymer; classifying the milled hydrous gel phase polymer into two or more grades by particle size; adding a surface cross-linking agent to each hydrous gel phase polymer classified into two or more grades; and carrying out a surface cross-linking reaction of the hydrous gel phase polymer to which the surface cross-linking agent is added.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2011Date of Patent: May 12, 2015Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Tae-Young Won, Chang-Sun Han, Gi-Cheul Kim, Sang-Gi Lee, Kyu-Pal Kim, Sung-Soo Park, Gyu Leem
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Patent number: 9018267Abstract: Articles that contain a solid support with a grafted chain extending from the solid support, methods of making these articles, and various uses of the articles are described. More specifically, the grafted chain has a functional group that can react with or interact with target compound. Alternatively, the functional group on the grafted chain can react with a modifying agent to provide another group that can react with or interact with the target compound. The grafted chains are attached to the solid support through a ring-opened azlactone group. The articles can be used to purify the target compound or to separate the target compound from other molecules in a sample.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2014Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Simon K. Shannon, Catherine A. Bothof, Babu N. Gaddam, Jerald K. Rasmussen, Richard B. Ross
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Patent number: 9012356Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a water absorbent resin having improved physical properties, particularly, improved saline flow conductivity (SFC) and less amount of fine powder.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2012Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Koji Tachi, Hironori Sato, Kazushi Torii, Hiroyuki Ikeuchi
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Publication number: 20150099852Abstract: Disclosed herein are metallated aminosilane compounds for use as functional initiators in anionic polymerizations and processes for producing an aminosilane-functionalized polymer using the metallated aminosilane compounds to initiate anionic polymerization of at least one type of anionically polymerizable monomer. Preferred use of the metallated aminosilane compounds results in rubber compositions for use in tires comprising an aminosilane functionalized polymer. A telechelic polymer may result from use of the metallated aminosilane compound and a functional terminator.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2014Publication date: April 9, 2015Applicant: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATIONInventors: David F. Lawson, Terrence E. Hogan, Christine Rademacher, David M. Roggeman, Fuminori Ota
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Patent number: 8981012Abstract: The present invention provides novel, modified polydicyclopentadienes and methods to prepare modified polydicyclopentadienes. The modified polydicyclopentadienes prepared by the methods of the invention are useful in many applications including new and useful solid phases for chromatography.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2009Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: University of Iowa Research FoundationInventors: Ned B. Bowden, Mathew Perring
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Patent number: 8937134Abstract: Provided herein are vinyl ether end-functionalized polyolefins and methods for producing the same.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2013Date of Patent: January 20, 2015Assignee: The University of Southern MississippiInventors: Robson F. Storey, David L. Morgan
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Publication number: 20150011388Abstract: The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a water-absorbing resin which (i) is made of acrylic acid that is suitable for mass production of water-absorbing resin and (ii) has an excellent water-absorbing property. In the method, a polyacrylic acid (salt)-based water-absorbing resin is manufactured by sequentially carrying out predetermined monomer preparing step, polymerization step, drying step, and surface crosslinking step. An acetic acid concentration in acrylic acid or the like supplied in the monomer preparing step is in a range of 300 ppm to 10000 ppm on the acrylic acid basis, and an acetic acid concentration lowering rate defined by a predetermined formula is 35% or higher.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 18, 2013Publication date: January 8, 2015Inventors: Satoshi Matsumoto, Takashi Miyamoto, Toyofumi Sakai, Yoshitake Ishii, Kunihiko Ishizaki
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Publication number: 20140371400Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a water absorbent resin having improved physical properties, particularly, improved saline flow conductivity (SFC) and less amount of fine powder.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2012Publication date: December 18, 2014Inventors: Koji Tachi, Hironori Sato, Kazushi Torii, Hiroyuki Ikeuchi
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Patent number: 8901223Abstract: This invention relates to polymers containing structural units derived from itaconic acid which are useful as binders for fiberglass.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2011Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.Inventors: John Ta-Yuan Lai, Gary A. Anderle, Ti Chou
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Publication number: 20140336299Abstract: A solution based polymer nanofiller composite processing method to improve mechanical, electrical, thermal and/or chemical properties. The solution based synthesis method may include the steps of surface functionalizing carbon nanomaterials and dissolving a polymer in a solvent. The functionalized carbon nanomaterials and dissolved polymer may be mixed until the mixture is homogenous. The mixture may be cured to form the polymer carbon nano-composite material, which provides significant improvements in modulus, hardness, strength, fracture toughness, wear, fatigue, creep, and damping performance.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2014Publication date: November 13, 2014Applicants: University of Houston, GE Oil & Gas, Inc.Inventors: Li Sun, Anil Pitta, Hung Duong
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Patent number: 8883946Abstract: Here is provided a charge control resin which is prompt in charge rising up, excellent in electrostatic charging propensity and easy in manufacturing. This charge control resin contains a polymer as an active ingredient having a constituent unit represented by following Formula (1) in the Formula (1), R1 is independent of one another, and is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a carboxy-containing group, a straight-chained or branched alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms, or a straight-chained or branched alkoxy group having 1-18 carbon atoms; R2 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a carboxy-containing group, a straight-chained or branched alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms, or a straight-chained or branched alkoxy group having 1-18 carbon atoms; g is a number of 1-3; h is a number of 1-3; and M is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, a straight-chained or branched alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms, an ammonium radical or a mixture of any of these.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2012Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masashi Yasumatsu, Kaori Inoue, Satoko Ozaki
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Publication number: 20140329143Abstract: In a lithium ion battery, one or more chelating agents may be attached to a microporous polymer separator for placement between a negative electrode and a positive electrode or to a polymer binder material used to construct the negative electrode, the positive electrode, or both. The chelating agents may comprise, for example, at least one of a crown ether, a crown ether, a podand, a lariat ether, a calixarene, a calixcrown, or mixtures thereof. The chelating agents can help improve the useful life of the lithium ion battery by complexing with unwanted metal cations that may become present in the battery's electrolyte solution while, at the same time, not significantly interfering with the movement of lithium ions between the negative and positive electrodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2014Publication date: November 6, 2014Inventors: Ion C. Halalay, Stephen J. Harris, Timothy J. Fuller
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Publication number: 20140308503Abstract: A material for a surface modifying agent with which the problems of insufficient durability as abrasion and chemical resistances of surface modification effect in polyurethane surface modification by the prior surface modifying agent are resolved, and is immobilized in a matrix resin firmly and improved in durability. A reactive fluorine-containing highly branched polymer obtained by: polymerizing monomer A having in a molecule two or more radically polymerizable double bonds, monomer B having in a molecule a fluoroalkyl group and at least one radically polymerizable double bond, and monomer C having in a molecule an alcoholic hydroxy group and minimum, one radically polymerizable double bond, in presence of a polymerization initiator D in an amount of 5% to 200% by mole with respect to the number of moles of the monomer A; a curable composition containing the reactive fluorine-containing highly branched polymer; and a cured film obtained from the composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2012Publication date: October 16, 2014Inventors: Hiroyasu Tamura, Masayuki Haraguchi, Masaaki Ozawa
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Patent number: 8859684Abstract: A stabilizer composition comprising an AB type polymer for use in increasing Open Time of aqueous coating compositions is disclosed. The stabilizers compositions are of utility in many aqueous compositions including paints, stains, varnishes, adhesives and inks. Of particular interest is the use of the stabilizer compositions for in increasing the Open Time of latex paints as well as alkyd emulsion paints.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2007Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Hercules IncorporatedInventors: Sung Gun Chu, Dirk Kruythoff, Tuyen Thanh Nguyen, Willemina Geesien Salomons
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Publication number: 20140295193Abstract: The invention relates to compositions of polyester polyol resins comprising a mixture of ?,?-branched alkane carboxylic acids glycidyl esters with a defined isomeric composition where the sum of the concentration of the blocked and of the highly branched isomers is at least 50%, preferably above 60% and most preferably above 75% on total composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2012Publication date: October 2, 2014Applicant: Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc.Inventors: Denis Heymans, Christophe Steinbrecher, Cédric Le Fevere De Ten Hove
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Patent number: 8846817Abstract: An ionic polymer of formula VI wherein each b=0 or 1; X is hydrogen, 1/z of a metal ion of charge z, a protonated nitrogen base, or a tetrasubstituted organic ammonium compound; the molar ratio of q:r:s:t=(100-0.1):(0-99.9):(0-50):(0-30); R1, R2 and R3 are hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; R4, R5, R6 and R7 are hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl or F, wherein F is a functional group that imparts a property to polymer VI, at least one and no more than two of R4, R5, R6 and R7 are F and F is the same or different; G is a single bond or a C1-30 hydrocarbyl group; and for each instance of t when t is not zero, c=0-5 and d=0-5, provided that c+d=1-5, and wherein q, r and s as present in c are independent of any other value of q, r and s.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2011Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Segetis, Inc.Inventors: Dorie J. Yontz, Brian D. Mullen, Cora M. Leibig, Marc D. Rodwogin, Vivek Badarinarayana, Feng Jing, Friederike T. Stollmaier
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Publication number: 20140274844Abstract: Copolymers of alpha-olefins are generally disclosed, including methods of making such copolymers. In some embodiments, copolymers of alpha-olefins and certain unsaturated ester compounds are also disclosed, including methods of making such copolymers. Lubricant compositions including copolymers of alpha-olefins are also disclosed, as well as methods of using such compositions in certain lubricant applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: ELEVANCE RENEWABLE SCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Syed Q. Rizvi, Debra Tindall, Georgeta Hategan, Kristine Counter
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Patent number: 8816005Abstract: The present invention provides a method for making a composition comprising an amphiphilic polymeric material which comprises a straight or branched chain carbon-carbon backbone and a multiplicity of side chains attached to the backbone; wherein in the method, backbone precursors comprising acylating groups are mixed with side chain precursors which comprise a nucleophilic group at at least one terminus, to form a reaction mixture; the backbone precursors, side chain precursors and/or the reaction mixture are heated; the reaction mixture is stirred; and the nucleophilic groups react with the acylating groups to form the amphiphilic polymeric material wherein the side chains are linked to the backbone via acyl linkages; characterized in that the reaction mixture does not comprise organic solvent.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2008Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Revolymer LimitedInventors: Terence Cosgrove, Roger Pettman, Erol Hasan
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Patent number: 8791210Abstract: A method for producing a polyacrylic water-absorbent resin powder includes the steps of: producing an acrylic monomer solution in which gas is dissolved and/or dispersed; polymerizing the monomer solution in the absence of a surface active agent or in the presence of not more than 300 ppm of a surface active agent; during or after polymerizing, fragmenting the resulting hydrated gel crosslinked polymer; and drying the fragmented hydrated gel crosslinked polymer, the gas being dissolved and/or dispersed in the monomer solution by (a) applying pressure to the acrylic monomer solution and the gas; (b) creating swirling flows of the acrylic monomer solution and the gas; or (c) introducing the gas with the acrylic monomer solution via fine holes. The production method efficiently produces a water-absorbent resin having an excellent water-absorption rate without deteriorating a liquid-absorbent property of a sanitary product or the like.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2010Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shigeru Sakamoto, Yoshio Irie, Kozo Nogi, Kunihiko Ishizaki
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Patent number: 8779045Abstract: A thermoplastic polymer composition comprises a thermoplastic polymer and a nucleating agent.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2010Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Darin L. Dotson, Robbie Willem Johan M. Hanssen, Jiannong Xu
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Fluorine-containing curable resin, active energy beam-curable composition, and cured product thereof
Patent number: 8779065Abstract: The present invention provides a fluorine-containing curable resin that can impart high stain resistant properties to the surface of a cured coating film and can exhibit high stain resistant properties even when curing is performed in an air atmosphere (in the presence of oxygen). It is also an object to provide an active-energy-ray-curable composition that uses the fluorine-containing curable resin and can exhibit high stain resistant properties even when curing is performed in an air atmosphere and a cured product of the active-energy-ray-curable composition. To achieve the object, there is provided a fluorine-containing curable resin including a poly(perfluoroalkylene ether) chain, a maleimide group, and a mercapto group in a structure of a urethane polymer or a polymer composed of a monomer having a polymerizable unsaturated group.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2012Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: DIC CorporationInventors: Yusuke Ozaki, Hideya Suzuki -
Patent number: 8742028Abstract: The present invention provides a solid support for Fmoc-solid phase synthesis of peptides. In particular, the solid supports of the invention may be utilized to produce peptide acids.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2010Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Mallinckrodt LLCInventors: Kripa S. Srivastava, Matthew R. Davis
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Patent number: 8742023Abstract: There is provided an absorbent resin particle having an absorption rate pattern where the rate is slow in the initial stage, moderate in the middle stage, and fast in the late stage, and there is also provided an absorbent article free from problems such as skin irritation by using the absorbent resin particle. The present invention relates to an absorbent resin particle comprising a crosslinked polymer (A1) including, as an essential constituent unit, a water-soluble vinyl monomer (a1) and/or a hydrolyzable vinyl monomer (a2), and a crosslinking agent (b), wherein, in a measurement method of swelled volume per 1 g of the absorbent resin particle against physiological saline, a ratio (t2/t1) of the time (t2) until swelled volume reaches 40 ml to the time (t1) until the swelled volume reaches 5 ml is 5 to 20.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2009Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: San-Dia Polymers, Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Fujimura, Hidenobu Ishida
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Patent number: 8742026Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles with improved permeability, comprising the steps of polymerization, drying, grinding, classification and thermal surface postcrosslinking, with pneumatic conveying between grinding and classification.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2012Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Matthias Weismantel, Markus Braun
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Patent number: 8735455Abstract: Articles that contain a solid support with a grafted chain extending from the solid support, methods of making these articles, and various uses of the articles are described. More specifically, the grafted chain has a functional group that can react with or interact with target compound. Alternatively, the functional group on the grafted chain can react with a modifying agent to provide another group that can react with or interact with the target compound. The grafted chains are attached to the solid support through a ring-opened azlactone group. The articles can be used to purify the target compound or to separate the target compound from other molecules in a sample.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2013Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Simon K. Shannon, Catherine A. Bothof, Babu N. Gaddam, Jerald K. Rasmussen, Richard B. Ross
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Patent number: 8697812Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer, including the steps of: preparing a hydrous gel phase polymer by thermal polymerizing or photo-polymerizing a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying the hydrous gel phase polymer; milling the dried polymer; adding a surface cross-linking agent to the milled polymer; and elevating the temperature of the polymer including the surface cross-linking agent at a speed of 3° C./min to 15° C./min, and carrying out a surface cross-linking reaction at 100° C. to 250° C.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2011Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Tae-Young Won, Chang-Sun Han, Gi-Cheul Kim, Sang-Gi Lee, Kyu-Pal Kim, Sung-Soo Park, Gyu Leem
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Publication number: 20140058048Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer, including the steps of: preparing a hydrous gel phase polymer by thermal polymerizing or photo-polymerizing a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying the hydrous gel phase polymer; milling the dried polymer; adding a surface cross-linking agent to the milled polymer; and elevating the temperature of the polymer including the surface cross-linking agent at a speed of 3° C./min to 15° C./min, and carrying out a surface cross-linking reaction at 100° C. to 250° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2011Publication date: February 27, 2014Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.Inventors: Tae-Young Won, Chang-Sun Han, Gi-Cheul Kim, Sang-Gi Lee, Kyu-Pal Kim, Sung-Soo Park, Gyu Leem
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Publication number: 20140058045Abstract: A novel amphiphilic graft copolymer is described. A process to make amphiphilic graft copolymers via grafting either poly(ethylene oxide) or polylactide side chains onto an EVA platform using oxo-anion ring-opening polymerization chemistry is also described. Polyethylene or polypropylene based graft copolymers are prepared starting from poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) or maleic anhydride grafted isotactic polypropylene respectively. The amphiphilic character will result from the incorporation of hydrophilic poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) side-chains. Various applications of the novel amphiphilic graft copolymer are also described including, but not limited to, thermoplastic elastomer, films, fibers, fabrics, gels, breathable packaging materials, additive for biodegradable system, surfactant, antistatic additives, polymer compatibilizers, phase transfer catalysts, solid polymer electrolytes, biocompatible polymers, or incorporation into the materials listed above.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2013Publication date: February 27, 2014Applicant: Becton, Dickinson and CompanyInventors: Theresa Hermel-Davidock, Edward Bryan Coughlin
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Patent number: 8658741Abstract: The instant invention pertains to the preparation of polymers or copolymers wherein in a first step a controlled free radical polymerization process is carried out and in a second step the resulting polymer is modified by transesterification reactions. The final modified polymer or copolymer is useful as a dispersant for pigments. Further aspects of the invention are the thus prepared polymers or copolymers, a pigment concentrate containing the polymer or copolymer and a coating material containing the pigment concentrate.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2012Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Ralf Knischka, Ernst Eckstein, Clemens Auschra, Akira Matsumoto
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Publication number: 20140051813Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation method of a superabsorbent polymer, and specifically to a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer including the steps of: preparing a hydrous gel phase polymer by thermal polymerizing or photo-polymerizing a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying the hydrous gel phase polymer; milling the dried polymer; classifying the milled hydrous gel phase polymer into two or more grades by particle size; adding a surface cross-linking agent to each hydrous gel phase polymer classified into two or more grades; and carrying out a surface cross-linking reaction of the hydrous gel phase polymer to which the surface cross-linking agent is added.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2011Publication date: February 20, 2014Applicant: LG Chem, LTDInventors: Tae-Young Won, Chang-Sun Han, Gi-Cheul Kim, Sang-Gi Lee, kyu-pal Kim, Sung-Soo Park, Gyu Leem
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Patent number: 8642705Abstract: A process for producing a conjugated diene-based polymer which comprises, in the first modification, modifying a conjugated diene-based polymer having active chain ends, which is obtained by polymerizing a diene-based monomer singly or with other monomers and has a content of a cis-1,4 unit of 75% by mole or greater in the conjugated diene portion of the main chain, by reacting the active chain ends with a hydrocarbyloxysilane compound and reacting the modified polymer with a specific compound such as a hydrocarbyloxysilane compound, and a rubber composition containing the polymer modified in accordance with the above process and, preferably, 10 to 100 parts by weight of silica and/or carbon black per 100 parts by weight of the rubber component containing the modified polymer, are provided. The rubber composition containing silica and/or carbon black exhibits improved fracture properties, abrasion resistance, low heat buildup property and excellent workability.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2010Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Youichi Ozawa, Hajime Kondou, Noriko Endou
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Publication number: 20140031473Abstract: From a viewpoint of reduction in an out of spec product after surface crosslinking, particularly, when an alkylene carbonate compound is used as a surface crosslinking agent, influence by an air temperature is great, and it is necessary to reduce ethylene glycol which is produced as a byproduct, and there is provided a process for producing a polyacrylic acid (salt)-based water absorbent resin powder, comprising a step of polymerizing an aqueous acrylic acid (salt)-based monomer solution, a step of drying the resulting polymer, an optional grinding•classifying step, and a surface crosslinking step, wherein in the surface crosslinking step, (1) a surface crosslinking agent containing an alkylene carbonate compound and a polyhydric alcohol compound is mixed into a water absorbent resin powder, the mixture is heat-reacted and, further, simultaneously with, or separately from the mixing, an ion reactive surface crosslinking agent is mixed, and/or (2) mixing treatment of mixing a surface crosslinking agent soluType: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2012Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicant: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO., LTD.Inventors: Kozo Nogi, Masatoshi Nakamura, Hirofumi Shibata, Koji Honda, Yusuke Watanabe, Satoshi Matsumoto, Reiko Nakatsuru, Kunihiko Ishizaki, Kazuki Kimura, Sayaka Machida
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Patent number: 8629218Abstract: The present invention is directed to curable film-forming compositions comprising a film-forming resin and a crosslinking agent. The film-forming resin contains a polymer having functional aromatic groups derived from functional aromatic acids. The present invention further provides multi-component composite coating compositions comprising a first film-forming composition applied to a substrate to form a primer or base coat, and a second film-forming composition applied on top of the primer or base coat to form a top coat, the top coat comprising the composition described above. Coating compositions prepared from the curable compositions of the present invention demonstrate superior gloss and acid etch resistance properties, making them ideally suited for automotive applications.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2010Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Charles M. Kania, Lyle L. Foringer, Shiryn Tyebjee, Leigh Ann Humbert, Kevin C. Olson
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Publication number: 20140011946Abstract: A stabilizer composition comprising an AB type polymer for use in increasing Open Time of aqueous coating compositions is disclosed. The stabilizers compositions are of utility in many aqueous compositions including paints, stains, varnishes, adhesives and inks. Of particular interest is the use of the stabilizer compositions for in increasing the Open Time of latex paints as well as alkyd emulsion paints.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2007Publication date: January 9, 2014Inventors: Kirill Bakeev, Sung Gun Chu, Tara Lyn Everett, Dirk Kruythoff, Dekai Loo, Tuyen Thanh Nguyen, Willemina Geesien Salomons, Dirk Kruythoff
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Patent number: 8623962Abstract: This invention relates to a process to functionalize propylene co-oligomer comprising contacting an alkene metathesis catalyst with a heteroatom containing alkene, and a propylene a co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94 (mol % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mol % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2012Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Andrew G. Narvaez, Jr., Donna J. Crowther, Patrick Brant
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Publication number: 20140001395Abstract: A binder composition, obtained by polymerizing acrylic acid monomer in water in the presence of a cure accelerator comprising an alkali metal salt of a phosphorous-containing inorganic acid to form a low molecular weight polyacrylic acid and subsequently reacting said low molecular weight polyacrylic acid with a polyhydroxy crosslinking agent in a crosslinking step to make a composition suitable for use as a component in a binder for fiberglass. A significant improvement involves conducting the crosslinking step in the absence of added catalyst. Moreover, satisfactory results are obtained in the absence of conventional undesirable sulfur odors.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2013Publication date: January 2, 2014Applicant: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLCInventors: Liang Chen, William E. Downey
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Patent number: 8592527Abstract: Provided herein are vinyl ether end-functionalized polyolefins and methods for producing the same.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2010Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Assignee: University of Southern MississippiInventors: Robson F. Storey, David L. Morgan