Solid Polymer Is Derived From 1,2-epoxy Compound Containing Only One 1,2 Epoxy Group As Sole Reactant And Wherein None Of The Reactants Contains A Plurality Of Methylol Groups Or Derivatives Thereof Patents (Class 525/403)
  • Publication number: 20090088527
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an attach paste composition for a semiconductor package. The attach paste composition for a semiconductor package includes a mixed resin, or a blend of an elastic resin and an epoxy resin as a basic resin. At this time, preferably the basic resin includes 50 to 95 weight % of the elastic resin and 5 to 50 weight % of the epoxy resin. The present invention enables a conventional semiconductor packaging method using a die adhesive to eliminate a pre-drying process performed after application of a die adhesive through screen printing and a thermal hardening process performed after an encapsulation process, maintains the properties of the die adhesive, ensures reliability of semiconductor products, and realizes a simple process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2008
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Applicant: LS Mtron Ltd.
    Inventors: Joon-Mo Seo, Byoung-Un Kang, Jae-Hoon Kim, Ji-Eun Kim, Jun-Woo Lee
  • Publication number: 20090074704
    Abstract: Provided herein are water-soluble prodrugs, compositions comprising such prodrugs, and related methods of making and administering the same. The prodrugs of the invention comprise a water-soluble polymer having three or more arms, at least three of which are typically covalently attached to an active agent, e.g., a small molecule. The conjugates of the invention provide an optimal balance of polymer size and structure for achieving improved drug loading, since the conjugates of the invention possess three or more active agents releasably attached to a multi-armed water-soluble polymer. The prodrugs of the invention are therapeutically effective, and exhibit improved properties in-vivo when compared to unmodified parent drug.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2007
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Applicant: Nektar Therapeutics AL, Corporation
    Inventors: Xuan Zhao, Michael David Bentley, Zhongxu Ren, Tacey X. Viegas
  • Publication number: 20090044907
    Abstract: The invention is a two part composition comprising: A. an isocyanate functional group containing component comprising one or more polyisocyanates and one or more isocyanate functional group containing prepolymers having in its backbone the residue of one or more chains derived from polypropylene oxide, copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide or mixtures thereof wherein equivalent weight of the chains are predominantly about 780 or greater; B. an isocyanate reactive component comprising one or more polypropylene oxide, copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide or mixtures thereof having equivalent weights predominantly about 960 or greater and terminal groups which are reactive with isocyanate groups; C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2008
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Ulrich Tribelhorn, Renate R. Herger Hassan
  • Publication number: 20090043032
    Abstract: Disclosed is a reactive flame retardant which provides a resin with excellent flame retardance even when it is added in a small amount while being prevented from bleedout. Also disclosed is a flame-retardant resin processed article obtained by using such a reactive flame retardant. An organophosphorus compound represented by the general formula (I) below, wherein at least one or more of X1-X3 represent a group containing phosphorus and having a terminal unsaturated group, is used as a reactive flame retardant which is reactive with resins. A flame-retardant resin processed article can be obtained by solidifying the resin composition containing the organophosphorus compound and then reacting it through heating or application of radiation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2006
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Applicant: Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Kanno, Yoshinobu Sugata, Hironori Yanase, Kiyotaka Shigehara
  • Publication number: 20090030125
    Abstract: The present invention provides epoxy curing agent compositions comprising benzylated aminopropylated alkylenediamine compounds. Amine-epoxy compositions and articles produced from these amine-epoxy compositions are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2008
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Gamini Ananda Vedage, Williams Rene Edouard Raymond, Michael Ian Cook, Robert Marjo Theodoor Rasing, Ellen Margaret O'Connell, Maw Lin Foo
  • Publication number: 20090030158
    Abstract: Resin compositions which contain a compound having at least two epoxy and/or thiirane groups in the molecule (ingredient (1)) and a specific ionic liquid (ingredient (2)), as combined, are practicable resin compositions which comprise constitutive elements of readily available materials and have well-balanced suitable curing capability and storage stability. Preferably, the ionic liquid (ingredient (2)) comprises a combination of an ammonium cation or phosphonium cation and a carboxylate anion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2008
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: AJINOMOTO CO., INC
    Inventors: Hiroshi Amano, Shigeru Kawahara
  • Publication number: 20090020039
    Abstract: Modified epoxy resins comprising the reaction product of a cycloaliphatic, polycyclic and/or aromatic biomass derived compound and an epoxy resin are disclosed. Aqueous dispersions and coatings comprising these reaction products are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2007
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicant: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
    Inventors: David Fenn, Geoffrey R. Webster, Gregory J. McCollum
  • Publication number: 20090022888
    Abstract: The invention is based on the recognition that known antimicrobial compounds, such as nisin or other lantibiotics, can be made to form a long lasting antimicrobial surface coating by linking the peptide with a block polymer, such as PLURONIC® F108 or an end group activated polymer (EGAP) in a manner to form a flexible tether and/or entrap the peptide. The entrapped peptide provides antimicrobial action by early release from entrapment while the tethered peptide provides longer lasting antimicrobial protection. Antimicrobial gels and foams may be prepared using the antimicrobial peptide containing block copolymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicants: ALLVIVO VASCULAR, INC., State Univ.
    Inventors: Jennifer A. Neff, Joseph McGuire, Pranav R. Joshi
  • Publication number: 20090005516
    Abstract: Curing agent for epoxy resins, comprising A) 1-99 wt % of an adduct obtainable by reaction of a1) a polyethylene polyamine having up to five nitrogen atoms in the molecule, with a2) a monoglycidylether, wherein the adduct of a1) and a2) is isolated by removing the excessive polyethylene-polyamine, and B) 99-1 wt % of an amine compound having at least two reactive amine hydrogen atoms in the molecule, as well as curable compositions additionally comprising an epoxy compound and the use of said curable compositions for the preparation of moulded articles and sheet materials, as well as for applications in the field of adhesives and sealing compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2006
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: Huntsman International LLC
    Inventor: Joerg Volle
  • Publication number: 20080312382
    Abstract: A block copolymer comprising a first polyether block including a pendant alkoxyfluoroalkyl group, and a second polyether block that is substantially devoid of pendant alkoxyfluoroalkyl groups and includes at least two distinct units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventors: Charles M. Kausch, Yongsin Kim, Richard R. Thomas, David L. Hardman, JR., Joseph Twitchell
  • Publication number: 20080305070
    Abstract: Activated polymeric bicine derivatives such as, as well as conjugates made therewith are disclosed. Methods of making and using the bicine derivatives are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: ENZON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
    Inventors: Hong ZHAO, Richard B. GREENWALD, Susan L. ADLER
  • Publication number: 20080295960
    Abstract: A silicone adhesive composition used for adhering a device or a substance to a wet surface contains (i) a silicone resin that is cohydrolysis product of a trialkyl hydrolyzable silane and an alkyl silicate in which the cohydrolysis product contains a plurality of silicon-bonded hydroxy groups; (ii) a linear organopolysiloxane fluid containing terminal silicon-bonded hydroxy groups having a viscosity above 200,000 mm2/s at 25° C.; (iii) a trialkylsiloxy terminated polyorganosiloxane fluid having a viscosity of 100,000-600,000 mm2/s at 25° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2007
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Gerald Kenneth Schalau II, Xavier Jean-Paul Thomas, Victor Albert Raul, David Clayton Gantner
  • Patent number: 7459504
    Abstract: The present invention provides a film-forming composition. The composition includes a reaction product of: a) a polyamine containing a primary amino group and a secondary amino group; and b) an acyclic carbonate. Also provided is a method of preparing a film-forming composition and an article coated with such compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Venkatachalam Eswarakrishnan, Gregory J. McCollum, Matthew Scott, Geoffrey R. Webster, Jr., Judith A. Orzechowski, Kevin J. Dufford, David Robert Fenn, Alan J. Kaylo, Thomas C. Moriarity
  • Publication number: 20080287611
    Abstract: The invention relates to silane coatings obtainable by reaction of aminosilanes with glycidyl (meth)acrylate copolymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Applicant: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Michael Ludewig, Burkhard Kohler, Reinhard Hertrampf, Christian Wamprecht
  • Publication number: 20080262164
    Abstract: (Salph or methoxy salph) Co (initiating ligand) catalyze homopolymerizing rac-PO to produce pure highly isotactic PPO and rac-1-butylene oxide to produce pure isotactic poly(butylene oxide). A product is unfractionated isotactic PPO of m-dyad content >81%, normally at least 99%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: Cornell Research Foundation Inc.
    Inventors: Geoffrey W. Coates, Scott D. Allen, Claire Cohen, Kathryn Peretti, Hiroharu Ajiro
  • Publication number: 20080255315
    Abstract: An epoxy resin composition including an epoxy resin and a curing agent as essential components, in which the curing agent comprises a phenol resin which has each structural moiety of a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (P), an alkoxy group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (B) and a divalent aralkyl group (X), and also has, in a molecular structure, a structure in which the phenolic hydroxyl group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (P) and the alkoxy group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (B) are bonded with the other phenolic hydroxyl group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (P) or alkoxy group-containing aromatic hydrocarbon group (B) via the divalent aralkyl group (X).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Ichiro Ogura, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Kazuo Arita, Kunihiro Morinaga, Yutaka Satou
  • Publication number: 20080255305
    Abstract: A silicone polymer having a modified surface is described, wherein said modification consists of a covalently attached water soluble polymer bearing an activating group, wherein said activating group reacts with reactive functionalities on one or more biological molecules so that said one or more biological molecules become covalently attached to said silicone polymer. The modified silicones are reacted with biological molecules to make them more biocompatible for use in biodiagnostic, biosensor or bioaffinity applications, or for coatings for in vivo transplantation or for liners exposed to biological broths.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2005
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: McMASTER UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Michael A. Brook, Heather Sheardown, Hong Chen
  • Publication number: 20080248211
    Abstract: A method for producing film-forming materials including resins and/or crosslinkers having a —Si(OR)3 group. Methods of producing coating compositions and coating a substrate, such as a metal substrate, by electrodeposition. Applied coatings containing the film-forming materials can be cured to form crosslinked films on substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Applicant: BASF CORPORATION
    Inventors: Sergio Gonzalez, Timothy S. December
  • Publication number: 20080249207
    Abstract: The invention relates to coating compositions, in particular anti-slip floor coating compositions that contain a crystalline polymeric material in solution that crystallises as the coating cures leading to the formation of hard polymeric crystals within the cured coating composition. The invention also relates to methods of making these compositions and uses thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Applicant: WHITELEY CORPORATION PTY LTD
    Inventors: Reginald Keith Whiteley, Marilyn Emily Karaman
  • Patent number: 7432331
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to hydrolytically stabilized maleimide-functionalized water soluble polymers and to methods for making and utilizing such polymers and their precursors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Nektar Therapeutics AL, Corporation
    Inventors: Antoni Kozlowski, Remy F. Gross, III, Samuel P. McManus
  • Patent number: 7432330
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to hydrolytically stabilized maleimide-functionalized water soluble polymers and to methods for making and utilizing such polymers and their precursors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Nektar Therapeutics AL, Corporation
    Inventors: Antoni Kozlowski, Remy F. Gross, III, Samuel P. McManus
  • Publication number: 20080234433
    Abstract: Methods of preparing a graft copolymer comprising a plurality of different grafts wherein the methods employ an epoxide macroinitiator and an early transition metal radical ring opening catalyst without the need for any epoxide protection/deprotection steps. Such a process results in graft copolymers having complex polymer architectures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2008
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventor: Alexandru Dragos Asandei
  • Publication number: 20080234430
    Abstract: The invention provides methods for making copolymers and multi-arm block copolymers useful as drug delivery vehicles. The multi-arm block copolymers comprise a central core molecule, such as a residue of a polyol, and at least three copolymer arms covalently attached to the central core molecule, each copolymer arm comprising an inner hydrophobic polymer segment covalently attached to the central core molecule and an outer hydrophilic polymer segment covalently attached to the hydrophobic polymer segment, wherein the central core molecule and the hydrophobic polymer segment define a hydrophobic core region. The solubility of hydrophobic biologically active agents can be improved by entrapment within the hydrophobic core region of the block copolymer. The invention further includes pharmaceutical compositions including such block copolymers, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the block copolymers as drug delivery vehicles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2007
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventor: Xuan Zhao
  • Publication number: 20080227926
    Abstract: A crosslinker (i.e., a curing agent) for polymerizing a film-forming material. The crosslinker is an organic compound including at least two functional groups reactive with a film-forming material and at least one pendent group comprising a —Si(OR)3 group, wherein each R is independently an alkyl group including from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms or an aryl group including substituted and unsubstituted phenyl and benzyl groups. Functional groups reactive with a film-forming materials include isocyanate, blocked isocyanate, uretdione, epoxide, hydroxyl, carboxyl, ester, ether, carbamate, aminoalkanol, aminoalkylether, amide, or amine groups. Embodiments include derivatives of the various crosslinkers as disclosed elsewhere herein, where the crosslinker has at least two functional groups reactive with a film-forming material and at least one pendent group comprising a —Si(OR)3 group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2007
    Publication date: September 18, 2008
    Applicant: BASF CORPORATION
    Inventors: Sergio Gonzalez, Timothy S. December
  • Patent number: 7425594
    Abstract: A copolymer and a process of making the copolymer are disclosed. The copolymer is produced from reacting a glycidyl ester and/or ether with a polyol comprising a functionality of at least 2 wherein at least 50% by weight of the copolymer comprises a minimum of 3n+X repeating units, wherein n is a monomer unit and X is a monomer unit and/or other reactant. The copolymer may also include less than 50% of the polymeric units having the same molecular weight. The present invention is further directed to processes for preparing the copolymer and to coating compositions employing the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathan T. Martz, Stephen J. Thomas
  • Publication number: 20080221276
    Abstract: The invention describes novel silicone-containing graft copolymers and processes for their preparation. In particular, it relates to silicone-containing graft copolymers P, which are obtained by grafting olefinic monomers M onto polyether-containing radicals of polyoxyalkylene-polysiloxane block copolymers S with (AB)n structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicant: Goldschmidt GmbH
    Inventors: Peter Schwab, Philippe Favresse, Tobias Maurer, Matthias Pascaly
  • Patent number: 7423111
    Abstract: The problem is to efficiently produce an active hydrogen group-containing oxyalkylene polymer as a starting material of a hydrolyzable silicon group-containing oxyalkylene polymer which has a low viscosity while maintaining a plasticity of a cured product and which does not contaminate an area around a sealing portion and/or has no adverse effect on an adhesion. The problem is dissolved by a process for producing an oxyalkylene polymer in which a first oxyalkylene polymer having at least two active hydrogen groups and a second oxyalkylene polymer having one active hydrogen group coexist, which process comprises reacting an alkylene oxide using a first initiator having at least two active hydrogen groups and a second initiator having one active hydrogen group in the presence of a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2008
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Hidetoshi Odaka, Hiroshi Iwakiri
  • Publication number: 20080213661
    Abstract: The present invention concerns polymers obtained by anionic initiation and bearing functions that can be activated by cationic initiations that are not reactive in the presence of anionic polymerization initiators. The presence of such cationic initiation functions allow an efficient cross-linking of the polymer after moulding, particularly in the form of a thin film. It is thus possible to obtain polymers with well-defined properties in terms of molecular weight and cross-linking density. The polymers of the present invention are capable of dissolving ionic compounds inducing a conductivity for the preparation of solid electrolytes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: HYDRO-QUEBEC
    Inventors: Christophe Michot, Alain Vallee, Paul-Etienne Harvey, Michel Gauthier, Michel Armand
  • Publication number: 20080206471
    Abstract: This invention provides coating compositions excelling in storage stability and curability, which comprise carboxyl group- and/or cyclic acid anhydride group-containing compound; polyepoxide; and latent curing catalyst composed of tertiary amine and acidic phosphoric acid ester.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Tomizaki, Takuya Kawachi, Kojiro Kadowaki
  • Publication number: 20080206829
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer membrane enhanced with cured epoxy resin for use as the outer membrane of biosensors. The membrane includes approximately 30-80% epoxy resin adhesives, 10-60% polymer such as poly(vinyl chloride), polycarbonate and polyurethane and 0-30% plasticizers and 5-15% surface modifier reagent such as polyethylene oxide-containing block copolymers. Utilizing the polymer membrane of the present invention, a three-layered sensing element has been developed. This sensing element will be particularly useful for miniaturized biosensors used for in vitro blood measurements or for continuous in vivo monitoring such as implantable biosensors. This element includes an enzyme layer, an interference-eliminating layer and the novel polymer member of the present invention as the outer polymer layer. This novel sensing element shows excellent response characteristics in solutions and has an extremely long lifetime.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA
    Inventors: Bazhang Yu, Francis Moussy
  • Publication number: 20080206184
    Abstract: The present invention broadly relates to the field of protein modification and more specifically, water soluble block polymers, their attachment to drugs, and methods of making and use thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Applicant: AMGEN INC.
    Inventors: Colin V. Gegg, Olaf B. Kinstler
  • Publication number: 20080200617
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing halogen-free flameproof epoxy resins, in which a halogen-free epoxy resin is reacted with a polyfunctional aldehyde or ketone and a phosphinic acid derivative, wherein the phosphinic acid derivative contains at least one P—H-active structural unit of the formula ?PH(O) and is used in an amount equivalent to the polyfunctionality of the aldehyde or ketone, to a halogen-free flameproof epoxy resin obtainable by this method, to the use of the epoxy resin as a base material for the manufacture of printed circuit boards and printed circuits and to intermediates used to prepare the epoxy resins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2006
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventors: Berthold Just, Holger Keller, Manfred Doering, Uwe Storzer, Sebastian Seibold
  • Publication number: 20080194726
    Abstract: A silicon-containing polytrimethylene homo- or copolyether wherein at least a portion of the polymer end groups are silicon-containing end groups having the formula: —OSi(X)(Y)(Z), where X and Y are groups that are easily displaceable from silicon by reaction with water and/or alcohols, and Z is selected from the group consisting of (a) C1-C20 linear or branched alkyl groups, (b) cycloaliphatic groups, (c) aromatic groups, each of (a), (b) and (c) being optionally substituted with a member selected from the group consisting of O, N, P and S, (d) hydrogen, and (e) groups that are easily displaceable from silicon by water and/or alcohol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Inventor: Howard C. Ng
  • Publication number: 20080188625
    Abstract: The invention relates to a carboxyl group-containing polyurethane, which is obtained by reacting (a) a polyisocyanate compound, (b) a polycarbonate diol having a molecular weight of 300 to 50,000, (c) a dihydroxy compound having a carboxyl group and when necessary (d) a monohydroxy compound, a thermosetting composition using the carboxyl group-containing polyurethane and a paste for forming a film using thermosetting composition. The thermosetting composition of the invention is excellent in adhesion to a substrate, low warpage, flexibility, plating resistance and soldering heat resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2006
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Applicant: SHOWA DENKO K.K.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Uchida, Kazuya Kimura, Yuko Sakata
  • Publication number: 20080161504
    Abstract: The invention relates to reactive compositions containing at least one compound A that comprises at least two reactive groups selected among the group encompassing isocyanate, epoxide, alkoxysilane, and the mixtures thereof, and at least one polymeric thixotropic agent B which is produced by homopolymering a (meth)acrylate B1 or copolymerizing a (meth)acrylate B1 with at least one additional (meth)acrylate, the (meth)acrylate mixture having a mean (meth)acrylate functionality of 2.5 to 4.5. Said (meth)acrylate B1 is provided with three or four (meth)acrylate groups. The invention further relates to the use of compound B as a thixotropic agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2005
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Applicant: Sika Technology AG
    Inventor: David Tobler
  • Publication number: 20080152921
    Abstract: Provided is an adhesive composition useful for electronic assembly comprising a curable epoxy resin, a plurality of polymer particles having at least one of a plurality of acid functional groups or a composition which swells in the presence of the epoxy resin at a first temperature and a thermally activated cure agent and/or a thermally activated cure catalyst which becomes active at a second, temperature, wherein the second temperature is higher than the first temperature. Also provided are assemblies including such adhesives and methods of assembling same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2006
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventor: Michael A. Kropp
  • Publication number: 20080153990
    Abstract: The instant invention is an improved cure system composition and a method for curing chlorinated elastomer compositions. The cure system composition includes a polymercapto crosslinking agent; an inorganic base; and an onium salt. The onium salt has a formula selected from the group consisting of formula (I) and formula (II); wherein Z is a nitrogen or phosphorous atom, R1 to R4 are independently alkyl or aryl groups containing between 2 and 8 carbon atoms, and the total number of carbon atoms on R1-R4 is between 10 and 14; wherein R5 and R6 are alkyl groups containing between 1 and 8 carbon atoms, and the total number of carbon atoms on R5-R6 being between 5 and 9; and wherein X is an anion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2006
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventors: Raymond L. Laakso Jr., Gary R. Marchand
  • Publication number: 20080153979
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are non-natural amino acids and polypeptides that include at least one non-natural amino acid, and methods for making such non-natural amino acids and polypeptides. The non-natural amino acids, by themselves or as a part of a polypeptide, can include a wide range of possible functionalities, but typical have at least one oxime, carbonyl, dicarbonyl, and/or hydroxylamine group. Also disclosed herein are non-natural amino acid polypeptides that are further modified post-translationally, methods for effecting such modifications, and methods for purifying such polypeptides. Typically, the modified non-natural amino acid polypeptides include at least one oxime, carbonyl, dicarbonyl, and/or hydroxylamine group. Further disclosed are methods for using such non-natural amino acid polypeptides and modified non-natural amino acid polypeptides, including therapeutic, diagnostic, and other biotechnology uses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2007
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Applicant: AMBRX, INC.
    Inventors: Zhenwei MIAO, Junjie LIU, Thea NORMAN, Russell DRIVER
  • Publication number: 20080132654
    Abstract: A polymeric composition having improved melt extrusion properties comprising: A) an olefin polymer; B) a cationic derivative of a poly(oxyalkylene) compound; and C) an interactive diorganopolysiloxane compound containing hydroxyl-, carboxylic acid-, di(C1-20 hydrocarbyl)amine-, or C2-10alkenyl- functional groups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2005
    Publication date: June 5, 2008
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Thoi H. Ho, Pascal E.R.E.J. Lakeman, Robin J. Lee, Ronald Wevers
  • Patent number: 7381251
    Abstract: The instant invention relates to a liquid composition comprising a mixture of: (1) water and/or a polar solvent; (2) a colloidal dispersion of mineral particles; and (3) a phosphonate terminated poly(oxyalkene) polymer; the invention also relates to process for stabilizing aqueous and/or solvent-based dispersions of mineral particles comprising the step of adding an efficient stabilising amount of a phosphonate terminated poly(oxyalkene) polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Rhodia Inc.
    Inventors: John Marshall Baker, Mikel Morvan, Amit Sehgal, Shiming Wo
  • Publication number: 20080124474
    Abstract: The invention relates to a high gloss car wash-resistant coating composition comprising an epoxy-functional binder and a cross-linker reactive with the epoxy groups of the binder and a method to prepare such a car wash-resistant coating. The invention further relates to the use of said coating composition, as a pigment-free top coat or a clear coat, in the finishing and refinishing of articles, for example motorcycles, cars, trains, buses, trucks, and aeroplanes. The coating composition after curing forms a coating having an initial gloss of at least 81 GU and a loss of gloss (LoG) of less than 0.25, the loss of gloss being determined by the formula (I) LoG=(1?e(A/X))/(1+eK)+(1?eD*?Tg) ??(I) wherein K=B*(Tgonset?C) In formula I A=?8.03, B=?0.21, C=328 and D=?0.00304.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2005
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Inventors: Cornelis Adrianus Maria Vijverberg, Martin Bosma, Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Schellekens, Freddy Gerhard Hendrikus Van Wijk
  • Patent number: 7339008
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a hydrophilic, biocompatible and biodegradable elastomer membrane or film for the selective separation of a gas mixture. Accordingly, processes for selective gas separation of a gas mixture are provided in which a gas mixture is contacted with such a membrane such that a selective portion of the gas mixture passes through the membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2008
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: José-Grégorio Sanchez, Philippe Gramain
  • Patent number: 7329709
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fullerene derivatives including a pendant group that may be reacted to prepare a composition including a plurality of covalently bound fullerenes. The pendant group may be a cyclic ether, such as an epoxide. The present invention also relates to compositions including reaction products of these fullerene derivatives and photovoltaic devices including such polymeric compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Konarka Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Russell Gaudiana, Savvas Hadjikyriacou, David Waller, Zhengguo Zhu
  • Patent number: 7319128
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing organyloxysilyl-terminated polymers which have increased stability toward atmospheric moisture, by reacting hydroxy-terminated organic polymers with isocyanato-functional silanes in the presence of at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of bismuth and zinc compounds, and to crosslinkable compositions comprising such polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2008
    Assignee: Wacker Chemie AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Ziche, Wolfram Schindler
  • Patent number: 7273909
    Abstract: Polyethylene glycol aldehyde compounds are provided. Methods of making and using such compounds, as well as chemical intermediates are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2007
    Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    Inventor: Chee-Youb Won
  • Patent number: 7268181
    Abstract: Bulk-modified potting composition based on a curable epoxy resin or on a mixture of these resins, where the resin or the mixture is composed of an epoxy resin, a hardener, where appropriate an accelerator, and also other additives, such as fillers, flexibilizers, and colorants, which potting composition (a) comprises a three-dimensionally crosslinked polysiloxane in disperse form and with a particle size in the range from 0.02 ?m to 50 ?m, which, where appropriate, has reactive groups which can react chemically with the epoxy resin and/or the hardener, (b) a selected linear or branched siloxane compound which has reactive groups which can react chemically with the epoxy resin and/or the hardener, and also, where appropriate, (c) a low-molecular-weight oligomeric siloxane compound, the use of the potting composition as an engineering material or as an insulating material, and the moldings and insulation produced therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2007
    Assignee: ABB Research Ltd
    Inventors: Thomas Hucke, Jens Rocks, Uwe Kaltenborn
  • Patent number: 7241845
    Abstract: A linear random block copolymer comprising segments of polyethylene oxide and a relatively more hydrophobic polymer, e.g. polypropylene oxide connected by hydrophobic segments containing urethane and urea groups formed from the reaction of a di-isocyanate and a diamine, wherein the diamine comprises less than 2% by weight of the total weight of the reactants used in the preparation of the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Ocutec Limited
    Inventors: Neil Bonnette Graham, Christopher Raymond Moran
  • Patent number: 7230068
    Abstract: The invention provides water-soluble compounds that include a polymer and at least one terminal azide or acetylene moiety. Also provided are highly efficient methods for the selective modification of proteins with PEG derivatives, which involves the selective incorporation of non-genetically encoded amino acids, e.g., those amino acids containing an azide or acetylene moiety, into proteins in response to a selector codon and the subsequent modification of those amino acids with a suitably reactive PEG derivative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: Ambrx, Inc.
    Inventor: Troy E. Wilson
  • Patent number: 7208554
    Abstract: A process for preparing polyoxyalkylene phosphonates in high yield and purity without extensive isolation procedures. The process also enables hydroxy terminated polyoxyalkylene phosphonates to be produced with their attendant high aqueous solubility and the availability of the reactive group to have the end functionality easily molecularly modified. Products produced by these processes have enhanced dispersion, coating, adhesion, and plasticizing characteristics as a result of the lack of any steric hinderance on these polyoxyalkylene phosphonates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Rhodia Inc.
    Inventors: Shiming Wo, John Marshall Baker
  • Patent number: 7199193
    Abstract: A process for making substituted polyethylene glycol compound. The compound has the formula RO(C2H40)nH wherein R represents a C1–7 hydrocarbon group and n represents the average number of moles of C2H40 groups, ranging from 500 to 2000. The compound has a ratio of weight average molecular weight to a number average molecular weight in the range of from 1 to 1.1. The compound contains less than ten weight percent polyethylene glycol. The gist of the process is the use of a polyether solvent, wherein the n value of the compound ranges from 600 to 2000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward D. Daugs, Robert B. Appell