Contains Non-transition Free Metal, Hydride Thereof, Or Carbon To Non-transition Metal Atom Bond Patents (Class 526/127)
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Publication number: 20140171605Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of high density polyethylene by polymerisation of ethylene in the presence of a silylchromate based catalyst and a reducing agent is characterized in that the reducing agent comprises the reaction mixture of an alkyl aluminium compound and/or boron compound and a nitrogen containing compound. The alkyl aluminium compound is an organo aluminium compound having the formula AlR3, in which R is a hydrocarbon radical containing 1-10 carbon atom and the nitrogen containing compound comprises —NH2, —NHR, —NR2, wherein R may be alkyl or a substituted alkyl having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2013Publication date: June 19, 2014Applicant: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATIONInventor: Vugar O. Aliyev
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Patent number: 8735519Abstract: The invention is directed to a metallocene catalyst system and a process for preparing the system. The metallocene catalyst system comprises a support and metallocene bound substantially throughout the support. The selection of certain supports facilitates the production of metallocene catalyst systems having increased catalytic activity than previously recognized.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2013Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Jun Tian, William Gauthier, David Rauscher, Shady Henry
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Publication number: 20140128557Abstract: Supported Salan catalysts, a process comprising contacting one or more olefins with a catalyst system comprising an activator and a Salan catalyst disposed on a support, and polymers produced by the process.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2013Publication date: May 8, 2014Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Garth R. Giesbrecht, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Gregory S. Day, John R. Hagadorn
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Publication number: 20140121341Abstract: This invention relates to a process to produce a supported metallocene catalyst system, the process comprising: (i) contacting a support material with an alkyl aluminum compound to provide an alkyl aluminum treated support material; wherein the alkyl aluminum compound is represented by the formula: R3Al; wherein each R group is, independently, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C12 alkyl group, Cl or F with the proviso that at least one R group is a C1 to C12 alkyl group; (ii) contacting the alkyl aluminum treated support material with an ionic stoichiometric activator, wherein the ionic stoichiometric activator is represented by the formula: (Z)d+Ad?; wherein (Z)d+ is a cation, where Z is a reducible Lewis Acid, Ad? is a non-coordinating anion having the charge d?, and d is 1, 2, or 3; (iii) contacting a metallocene compound comprising a group 4, 5, or 6 metal with the alkyl aluminum treated support material; and (iv) obtaining a supported metallocene catalyst system.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2013Publication date: May 1, 2014Inventors: Matthew W. Holtcamp, Gregory S. Day, Celestino M. Perez, JR., Garth R. Giesbrecht
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Publication number: 20140121342Abstract: The field of the invention relates generally to a method for preparing very-high or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. More particularly, the present invention related to a method of preparing very-high or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene using a supported catalyst comprising a support, an activator and a metal-ligand complex, as well as the catalyst itself. The present invention additionally relates to a method of using a supported catalyst comprising a support, an activator and co-supported metal-ligand complexes to obtain a bi-modal molecular weight distribution of polyethylene.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2014Publication date: May 1, 2014Inventors: Gary M. Diamond, Margarete K. Leclerc, Guang Zhu
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Publication number: 20140107301Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization processes utilizing an ansa-metallocene catalyst system for the production of olefin polymers. Polymers produced from the polymerization processes have properties that vary based upon the presence or the absence of hydrogen and/or comonomer in the polymerization process.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2013Publication date: April 17, 2014Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Richard M. Buck, Qing Yang, Albert P. Masino, Christopher E. Wittner
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Publication number: 20140094577Abstract: The present invention discloses catalyst compositions employing transition metal complexes with a thiolate ligand. Methods for making these transition metal complexes and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins also are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2013Publication date: April 3, 2014Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventor: Mark L. Hlavinka
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Publication number: 20140088265Abstract: This invention relates to processes to produce vinyl terminated polyethylene involving contacting ethylene with a supported metallocene catalyst system; wherein the supported catalyst system comprises a support material; an alumoxane activator; and a metallocene compound. A supported metallocene catalyst system is also disclosed. Processes to produce ethylene copolymers are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2013Publication date: March 27, 2014Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, Patrick Brant
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Publication number: 20140031504Abstract: A catalyst system suitable for the polymerisation of olefins, said system comprising (a) a transition metal compound or lanthanide metal compound (b) a cocatalyst and (c) at least one porous support material characterised in that the porous support material has been pretreated with a halogen-containing organometallic compound, in particularly with a fluorine-containing organometallic compound. The catalyst system is particularly suitable for the preparation of polymers having broad molecular weight distributions from the polymerisation of olefins in the presence of a single site catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2013Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicant: Ineos Europe LimitedInventors: Grant Berent Jacobsen, Sergio Mastroianni
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Publication number: 20140018506Abstract: A solid, particulate catalyst comprising: (i) a complex of formula (I) wherein M is zirconium or hafnium; each X is a sigma ligand; L is a divalent bridge selected from —R?2C—, —R?2C—CR?2—, —R?2Si—, —R?2Si—SiR?2—, —R?2Ge—, wherein each R? is independently a hydrogen atom, C1-C20-hydrocarbyl, tri(C1-C20-alkyl)silyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-arylalkyl or C7-C20-alkylaryl; each R1 is a C4-C20 hydrocarbyl radical branched at the ?-atom to the cyclopentadienyl ring, optionally containing one or more heteroatoms belonging to groups 14-16, or is a C3-C20 hydrocarbyl radical branched at the ?-atom to the cyclopentadienyl ring where the ?-atom is an Si-atom; each R18 is a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl radical optionally containing one or more heteroatoms belonging to groups 14-16; each R4 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-6-hydrocarbyl radical; each W is a 5 or 6 membered aryl or heteroaryl ring wherein each atom of said ring is optionally substituted with at least one R5 group; each R5 is the same or different and is a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl rType: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2011Publication date: January 16, 2014Applicant: BOREALIS AGInventors: Luigi Resconi, Pascal Castro, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Dmitry S. Kononovich
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Publication number: 20130310528Abstract: This invention relates to a homogenous process for making a vinyl terminated propylene polymer, wherein the process comprises: contacting, propylene, under polymerization conditions, with a catalyst system comprising an activator and at least one metallocene compound, where the metallocene compound is represented by the formula: where: M is hafnium or zirconium; each X is, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl radicals having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrides, amides, alkoxides, sulfides, phosphides, halides, dienes, amines, phosphines, ethers, and a combination thereof, (two X's may form a part of a fused ring or a ring system); each R1 is, independently, a C1 to C10 alkyl group; each R2 is, independently, a C1 to C10 alkyl group; each R3 is, independently, hydrogen; each R4, R5, and R6, is, independently, hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group, a heteroatom or heteroatom containing group; T is a bridging group; each R7 is, independently, hydrogen, halogType: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2013Publication date: November 21, 2013Inventor: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
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Publication number: 20130289230Abstract: Process for the preparation of a solid olefin polymerisation catalyst system, comprising an organometallic compound of a transition metal of Group 3 to 10 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC 2007) in the form of solid particles comprising the steps of a) preparing a solution (A) comprising ai) a transition metal compound of Formula (I) LmRnMXq (I) wherein “M” is a transition metal of anyone of the groups 3 to 10 of the periodic table (IUPAC 2007), preferably a transition metal of anyone of the groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table (IUPAC 2007), more preferably titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr) or hafnium (Hf), i.e.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2011Publication date: October 31, 2013Applicant: BOREALIS AGInventors: Jenni Valonen, Harri Heiskanen
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Patent number: 8546500Abstract: The present invention relates generally to metal complexes, methods for preparation and uses of the same.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2012Date of Patent: October 1, 2013Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Trustees of Boston CollegeInventors: Amir H. Hoveyda, Richard R. Schrock, Simon J. Meek, Steven J. Malcolmson, Elizabeth T. Kiesewetter
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Publication number: 20130253154Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation method of a metallocene catalyst. More particularly, the present invention relates to a preparation method of a supported hybrid metallocene catalyst, including the steps of treating a support having a water content of 4 to 7% by weight with trialkyl aluminum at a predetermined temperature; supporting alkyl aluminoxane on the support; and supporting a metallocene compound on the alkyl aluminoxane-supported support. According to the present invention, it is possible to prepare a supported hybrid metallocene catalyst which shows a high activity in the polymerization of olefins and enables the preparation of polyolefins having a high bulk density, by a simple process.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2011Publication date: September 26, 2013Applicant: LG CHEM ,LTD.Inventors: Hyeon-Gook Kim, Ki-Soo Lee, Dae-Sik Hong, Eun-Kyoung Song, Man-Seong Jeon
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Publication number: 20130245213Abstract: This invention is directed to new mono-cyclopentadienyl (“mono-Cp”) metallocene catalyst compounds useful for producing high viscosity PAOs with narrow molecular weight distribution and good shear stability. Specifically, this invention relates to a group of bridged mono-Cp catalysts wherein, in an embodiment of the invention, the aromatic ring structure is substituted with: 1) at least one phenyl group, 2) at least one alkyl group, and 3) at least one other group, such as a hydrocarbyl group, a heteroatom, or a heteroatom-containing group.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2012Publication date: September 19, 2013Inventors: Bruce A. Harrington, Abhimanyu O. Patil, Donna J. Crowther, Phillip T. Matsunaga, Kevin B. Stavens, Catalina L. Coker
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Publication number: 20130245214Abstract: Activating supports may be suitably prepared by (a) combining (i) fluorine-containing compounds having a reactive group and (ii) an organometallic compound, (b) addition of a porous mineral oxide support material, (c) heating the functionalized support from step (b) under an inert gas and then under an atmosphere comprising oxygen, and (d) recovering the activating support. The preferred fluorine-containing compounds have the formula: R(Fn)-X wherein R is hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl with up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms, n is 1-41, X is OH, SH or NR?2, R? is hydrogen or hydrocarbyl. The activating supports are suitable used in combination with transition metal catalysts for the polymerization of olefins. The supports are most preferable used in combination with metallocene complexes.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2011Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: INEOS Europe AGInventors: Michel Clarembeau, Gaelle Pannier, Stephane Paye
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Publication number: 20130217842Abstract: The present invention discloses catalyst compositions employing silicon-bridged metallocene compounds with bulky substituents. Methods for making these silicon-bridged metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins also are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2013Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventor: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
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Patent number: 8497330Abstract: Methods for gas phase olefin polymerization are provided. The method can include combining a spray dried catalyst system with a diluent to produce a catalyst slurry. The catalyst system can include a metallocene compound. Ethylene, a continuity additive, and the catalyst slurry can be introduced to a gas phase fluidized bed reactor. The reactor can be operated at conditions sufficient to produce a polyethylene. The spray dried catalyst system can have a catalyst productivity of at least 12,000 grams polyethylene per gram of the catalyst system.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2010Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLCInventors: F. David Hussein, Kevin J. Cann, Ann M. Schoeb-Wolters, Phuong A. Cao, Bruce J. Savatsky, Eric J. Markel, Daniel P. Zilker, Jr., Garth R. Giesbrecht
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Patent number: 8470939Abstract: A process for preparing a polyethylene in a multi-stage process is described. The process comprises pre-treating a Ziegler catalyst in a first stage in the presence of a 1-olefin/ethylene mixture or a 1-olefin to produce a LLDPE or VLDPE, which have the characteristics of a polymer prepared with a single-site catalyst, e.g. high levels of short-chain branching that are uniformly distributed. The contents of the first stage are then transferred to a second stage where an ethylene or an ethylene/1-olefin mixture is polymerized in the presence of the pre-treated catalyst to form a polyethylene with good processability.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2007Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Michael W. Lynch, Craig C. Meverden
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Patent number: 8461365Abstract: A metallocene complex by which high uptake efficiency of ethylene and/or ?-olefin can be obtained compared with the conventional metallocene catalyst, and robber component having high molecular weight can be polymerized, and polymerization method of olefin. Metallocene complex (metallocene complex having furyl or thienyl group in which substituent exists at 5-position of indenyl ring, and substituent may exist at 2-position of indenyl ring, and the like) represented by the general formula [II], the catalyst for olefin polymerization characterized by comprising said metallocene complex, and polymerization method of olefin characterized that polymerization or copolymerization of olefin is carried out using said polymerization catalyst for olefin, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2009Date of Patent: June 11, 2013Assignee: Japan Polypropylene CorporationInventors: Masato Nakano, Hideshi Uchino, Naoshi Iwama, Masami Kashimoto, Tomohiro Kato
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Patent number: 8450437Abstract: The present techniques relate to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing a Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with a cocatalyst, and a activator. The compositions and methods presented herein include ethylene polymers with low melt elasticity.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2012Date of Patent: May 28, 2013Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Youlu Yu, David C. Rohlfing, Michael D. Jensen
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Patent number: 8436112Abstract: The invention is directed to a metallocene catalyst system comprising an inert silica support having pores with a peak pore volume of greater than about 0.115 mL/g at a pore diameter between about 250 Angstroms and about 350 Angstroms, and an alumoxane activator, with the metallocene being bound substantially throughout the support. The activator is grafted to the support in a solvent at a reflux temperature of toluene to obtain an aluminoxane on silica, and a metallocene component is added to make a MCS having a metallocene loading of about 2 wt %. This facilitates the production of metallocene catalyst systems having increased catalytic activity than previously recognized that is at least about 20 percent higher than the catalytic activity for a metallocene loading of about 1 wt % where the activator is grafted to the support at room temperature.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2008Date of Patent: May 7, 2013Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Jun Tian, William Gauthier, David Rauscher, Shady Henry
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Patent number: 8426538Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, the present invention encompasses a catalyst composition comprising the contact product of a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, at least one chemically-treated solid oxide, and at least one organoaluminum compound. The new resins were characterized by useful properties in impact, tear, adhesion, sealing, extruder motor loads and pressures at comparable melt index values, and neck-in and draw-down.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2011Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Randy L. Muninger, Gary G. Jerdee, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Qing R. Yang, Matthew G. Thorn
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Patent number: 8426539Abstract: The present invention discloses an active supported catalyst system comprising: a) one or more non-metallocene catalyst component; b) an alkylating agent; c) an activating functionalised and fluorinated support. It also discloses a method for preparing said active support and its use in the polymerisation of polar and non polar monomers.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2006Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignees: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy, Centre National de la Research Scientifique (CNRS)Inventors: Floran Prades, Roger Spitz, Christophe Boisson, Sabine Sirol, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 8420754Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of aluminum alkyl activators and co-catalysts to improve the performance of chromium-based catalysts. The aluminum alkyls allow for the variable control of polymer molecular weight, control of side branching while possessing desirable productivities, and may be applied to the catalyst directly or separately to the reactor. Adding the alkyl aluminum compound directly to the reactor (in-situ) eliminates induction times.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2010Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLCInventors: Kevin J Cann, Minghui Zhang, Jose Fernando Cevallos-Candau, John Moorhouse, Mark Gregory Goode, Daniel Paul Zilker, Jr., Maria Apecetche
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Publication number: 20120329965Abstract: Provided is a homogeneous catalytic system for use in preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin, and more particularly a Group 4 transition metal compound in which a cyclopentadienyl derivative 3,4-positions of which are substituted with alkyls and an electron-donating substituent are crosslinked around a Group 4 transition metal. Also provided is a method of preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin, having high molecular weight, under high-temperature solution polymerization conditions using the catalytic system including such a transition metal compound and a co-catalyst composed of an aluminum compound, a boron compound or a mixture thereof. The catalyst according to present invention has high thermal stability and enables the incorporation of ?-olefin, and is thus effective in preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin, having various properties, in industrial polymerization processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2011Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: SK INNOVATION CO., LTD.Inventors: HOSEONG LEE, JONGSOK HAHN, DONGCHEOL SHIN, Hyosun LEE, ChunJi Wu
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Publication number: 20120309913Abstract: Process for the preparation of an unsupported, heterogeneous olefin polymerization catalyst system, comprising an organometallic compound of a transition metal of Group 3 to 10 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC 2007) in the form of solid particles comprising the steps of a) preparing a solution (A) comprising ai) an organometallic compound of a transition metal of Group 3 to 10 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC 2007) or of an actinide or lanthanide, a2) a cocatalyst comprising an element of group 13 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC 2007) and a3) a solvent (A-1), b) preparing a liquid/liquid emulsion system by dispersing the solution (A) in a solvent (B) essentially immiscible with said solution (A) in the presence of a polystyrene-b-fluoro polystyrene copolymer of the formula (I) in which n is a number from 10 to 100, m is a number from 1 to 40, x is a number from 5 to 16, y is a number from 11 to 33, provided that m, n, x and y are selected in a way that the block copolymer is soluble in the solvent B or the solution A inType: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2010Publication date: December 6, 2012Inventors: Nicolas Ronan, Peter Denifl
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Patent number: 8324337Abstract: A catalyst, co-catalyst, and/or chain transfer agent is added at a time after initiation of an addition polymerization reaction to produce a polymer product with a widened molecular weight distribution relative to having all of the components in the original reaction mixture. The catalyst, co-catalyst, or chain transfer agent may be added discretely or continuously to the reaction to produce a product with a bimodal, trimodal, or other broadened molecular weight distribution.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2010Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: Novomer Inc.Inventor: Scott D. Allen
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Publication number: 20120302481Abstract: Provided are an ?-olefin (co)polymer useful as high-viscosity lubricant oil excellent in viscosity characteristics and low-temperature characteristics, and a lubricant oil containing the (co)polymer. The ?-olefin (co)polymer is produced by the use of a metallocene catalyst and satisfies the following (a?) and (b?). (a?) The 2,1-insertion ratio at the polymer terminal, as measured through 1H-NMR, is at least 30 mol % of the entire molecule, and (b?) the mesotriad fraction (mm), as measured through 13C-NMR, is at most 50 mol %. Preferably, a 1-octene/1-dodecene copolymer is provided, as produced by the use of a metallocene catalyst and satisfying the following (a) to (c). (a) The molar ratio of the 1-octene unit to the 1-dodecene unit is from 20/80 to 80/20, (b) the mesotriad fraction (mm), as measured through 13C-NMR, is at most 50 mol %, and (c) the kinematic viscosity at 100° C. is from 30 to 1000 mm2/sec.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 26, 2011Publication date: November 29, 2012Applicant: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.Inventors: Kiyokazu Katayama, Hideaki Noda, Hitomi Shimizu, Masaki Okano
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Patent number: 8318873Abstract: Catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, an activator-support, and an organoaluminum compound are provided. An improved method for preparing cyclopentadienyl complexes used to produce polyolefins is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2011Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Qing Yang
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Patent number: 8304503Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing a conjugated diene polymer having a very high content of cis-1,4 structures by using an yttrium compound-containing catalyst that is relatively easy to handle and has a high activity. Specifically disclosed is a process for producing a conjugated diene polymer containing cis-1,4 structures at a ratio of 99% or higher, which is characterized by polymerizing a conjugated diene in the presence of a catalyst produced from (A) a specific yttrium compound, (B) an ionic compound consisting of a non-coordinating anion and a cation, and (C) an organoaluminum compound.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2009Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: Ube Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Michinori Suzuki, Koji Shiba, Masato Murakami
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Publication number: 20120277384Abstract: Process for the preparation of a polypropylene, wherein propylene is polymerised optionally with a comonomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene, a C4-C20 ?-olefin and mixtures thereof, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising solid catalyst particles, wherein the solid catalyst particles (a) comprise a transition metal compound of formula (I) LmRnMXq (I) wherein “M” is a transition metal of anyone of the groups 3 to 10 of the periodic table (IUPAC), each “X” is independently a monovalent anionic ?-ligand, each “L” is independently an organic ligand which coordinates to the transition metal (M), each “R” is a bridging group linking two organic ligands (L), “m” is 2 or 3, preferably 2, “n” is 0, 1 or 2, preferably 1, “q” is 1, 2 or 3, preferably 2, m+q is equal to the valency of the transition metal (M), (c) comprise a cocatalyst (Co) comprising an element (E) of group 13 of the periodic table (IUPAC), preferably a cocatalyst (Co) comprising a compound of Al, wherein further the loss of activType: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2010Publication date: November 1, 2012Applicant: Borealis AGInventors: Lauri Huhtanen, Kalle Kallio, Pascal Castro
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Patent number: 8283427Abstract: A process for cationically polymerizing olefin monomers in a reaction mixture includes the step of contacting olefin monomers and a catalytically effective amount of an initiating composition containing (A) a heterogeneous perfluoroaryl substituted Lewis acid coinitiator selected from the group consisting of open chain and cyclic aluminoxane compounds or Group 13 perfluoroaryl Lewis acid compounds of formula (III) and (B) an initiator selected from the group consisting of (i) organic compounds, (ii) halogens, (iii) interhalogens; (iv) Brönsted acids, (v) boron halides; (vi) silicon compounds; and (vii) germanium compounds. A novel initiator system is further disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2010Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Inventor: Stewart P. Lewis
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Patent number: 8222174Abstract: The present techniques relate to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing a Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridged ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with a cocatalyst, and an activator. The bridged ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands are connected by a cyclic substituent.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2011Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Qing Yang, Tony R. Crain
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Publication number: 20120123070Abstract: La present invention relates to a multi-component catalytic system that can be used for the cis-1,4 stereospecific polymerization of conjugated dienes. The system is based on: (i) a rare-earth complex of Formula (II) Ln(A)3(B)n, Ln being a rare-earth metal, A a ligand, B a Lewis base or a solvent molecule and n a number from 0 to 3; (ii) an alkylating agent; (iii) a compound based on an aromatic ring and having at least two heteroatoms chosen from the elements O, N, S, P, and corresponding to the Formula (III): in which the R groups each denote hydrogen, an alkyl radical optionally comprising one or more heteroatoms (N, O, P, S, Si) or one or more halogen atoms, a halogen atom, a group based on one or more heteroatoms (N, O, P, S, Si); x and y are integers from 0 to 6; D is a group having a chemical function, one of the atoms of which has a non-bonding pair; L being an atom from column 1 of the Periodic Table.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2010Publication date: May 17, 2012Applicants: Societe De Technologie Michelin, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Christophe Boisson, Olivier Rolland, Julien Thuilliez
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Patent number: 8119553Abstract: The present techniques relate to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing a Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with a cocatalyst, and a activator. The compositions and methods presented herein include ethylene polymers with low melt elasticity.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2007Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Youlu Yu, David C. Rohlfing, Michael D. Jensen
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Patent number: 8114946Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2008Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain, Randy S. Muninger, Jerry T. Lanier, Jeff S. Fodor, Paul J. Deslauriers, Chung C. Tso, David C. Rohlfing
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Publication number: 20110306741Abstract: This invention relates to the synthesis of substituted tetrahydroindenyls and the use of the synthesised complexes in the homo- and co-polymerisation of ethylene and alpha-olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2009Publication date: December 15, 2011Applicants: TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUYInventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Dmitry S. Kononovich, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 8063163Abstract: A novel cycloolefin copolymer that can be employed in the production of molding with fewer defects, for example, fewer gel particles (fish eyes). There is provided a cycloolefin copolymer comprising 80 to 20 mol % of repeating units derived from an ?-olefin monomer and 20 to 80 mol % of repeating units derived from at least one cycloolefin monomer selected from the group consisting of monomer of the general formula (I), monomer of the general formula (II), monomer of the general formula (III), monomer of the general formula (IV) and monomer of the general formula (V), wherein with respect to the repeating units derived from cycloolefin monomer, the proportion thereof being present in the form of dimer (Rd) is 50 mol % or below and the proportion thereof being present in the form of trimer (Rt) 5 mol % or above.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2005Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignees: Polypastics Co., Ltd., Topas Advanced Polymers GmbHInventors: Wilfried Hatke, Matthias Bruch, Anne-Meike Schauwienold, Udo Manfred Stehling, Hiroyuki Kanai, Hajime Serizawa, Hiroshi Hiraike, Takahiko Sawada, Kazunari Yagi, Isao Higuchi, Katsunori Toyoshima, Takeharu Morita
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Publication number: 20110263803Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing a conjugated diene polymer having a very high content of cis-1,4 structures by using an yttrium compound-containing catalyst that is relatively easy to handle and has a high activity. Specifically disclosed is a process for producing a conjugated diene polymer containing cis-1,4 structures at a ratio of 99% or higher, which is characterized by polymerizing a conjugated diene in the presence of a catalyst produced from (A) a specific yttrium compound, (B) an ionic compound consisting of a non-coordinating anion and a cation, and (C) an organoaluminum compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 25, 2009Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: UBE INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Michinori Suzuki, Koji Shiba, Masato Murakami
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Patent number: 8030421Abstract: A process for polymerizing 1-butene comprising the step of contacting under polymerization conditions 1-butene and optionally from 0 to 20% by mol of an alpha olefin with a catalyst system obtainable by contacting a bridged metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are an hydrocarbon radical A is a carbon atom, a germanium atom or a silicon atom; m is 1, 2; M is a metal of group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; X, is hydrogen, a halogen atom, or a group R, OR, OSO2CF3, OCOR, SR, NR2 or PR2, wherein the substituents R are hydrocarbon radical; L is a moiety of formula (IIa) or (IIb) wherein T is an oxygen (O) or sulphur (S) atom or a CH2 group; and R3 and R4 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon radicals; one or more alumoxanes or compounds able to form an alkylmetallocene cation; and optionally an organo aluminum compound.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2008Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventor: Luigi Resconi
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Publication number: 20110233448Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition having adequate foamability, uses thereof, a copolymer contained in the rubber composition, a rubber composition capable of providing a cross-linked foam, which has a low specific gravity and an excellent shape-retaining property even when the usage of a nonconjugated polyene is reduced, and a cross-linked rubber and a cross-linked foam, which are produced from the rubber composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2009Publication date: September 29, 2011Inventors: Hiroki Ebata, Akinori Takehara, Mitsunao Arino, Masao Kunizane, Yoshiharu Kikuchi, Takayuki Kajihara
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Publication number: 20110218308Abstract: The purpose of the invention is to provide an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer, which has a high melt tension but a small neck-in, and a molded object produced by extrusion molding of the copolymer. An ethylene-?-olefin copolymer having a monomer unit based on ethylene and a monomer unit based on an ?-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, which has a melt flow rate (MFR) of 0.1 to 100 g/10 min, a density (d) of 850 to 940 kg/m3, a ratio (Mw/Mn) of weight average molecular weight (Mw) to number average molecular weight (Mn) of 2 to 12, and a value g* defined by the following formula (I) of 0.50 to 0.75: g*=[?]/([?]GPC×gSCB*)??(I).Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2009Publication date: September 8, 2011Inventors: Yoshinobu Nozue, Yasutoyo Kawashima, Naoko Ochi, Takuya Ogane
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Publication number: 20110213108Abstract: Improved process for the preparation of an unsupported, heterogeneous olefin polymerization catalyst system, comprising an organometallic compound of a transition metal of Group 3 to 10 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC) or of an actinide or lanthanide in the form of solid particles comprising the steps of a) preparing a solution of catalyst components, including an aluminoxane, a compound being effective to form stable, liquid clathrates with aluminoxane and an organometallic compound of a transition metal of Group 3 to 10 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC 2007) or of an actinide or lanthanide, in a hydrocarbon solvent, yielding a two phase system with an upper solvent layer, which is separated, b) preparing a liquid/liquid emulsion system comprising a continuous phase in which said solution of the catalyst components forms a dispersed phase in the form of droplets, c) solidifying said dispersed phase to convert said droplets to solid particles and optionally recovering said particles to obtain said catalyst system, tType: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2009Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: Borealis AGInventors: Pertti Elo, John Severn, Peter Denifl, Soile Rautio, Marja Mustonen, Anu-Leena Hongell
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Patent number: 7964679Abstract: A process for preparing 1-butene polymers, comprising polymerizing 1-butene or copolymerizing 1-butene with ethylene, propylene or an alpha-olefin of formula CH2?CHT wherein T is a C3-C10 alkyl group, in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: A) a metallocene compound belonging to formula (I): wherein M is zirconium titanium or hafnium; X, equal to or different from each other, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon radical, optionally containing heteroatoms; R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 and R13 are hydrogen atoms, or C1-C4O hydrocarbon radicals optionally containing heteroatoms; R1, R2 and R3, are linear or branched, C1-C20-alkyl radicals, optionally containing heteroatoms: B) a lumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation; and optionally C) organo aluminum compound.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2006Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.Inventors: Luigi Resconi, Simona Guidotti, Iolanda Santoriello
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Publication number: 20110136997Abstract: Disclosed is a multimodal, high density, homopolyethylene barrier resin. The resin is preferably made by a multistage process. The process comprises a first stage in which ethylene is homopolymerized in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, organoaluminum cocatalyst, alkoxysilane modifier, and hydrogen. The reaction mixture from the first stage is devolatilized to remove all or substantially all of the hydrogen. The polymerization continues in a second stage wherein ethylene is added to the devolatilized reaction mixture to produce the barrier resin. The barrier resin provides films with improved barrier properties.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2009Publication date: June 9, 2011Inventors: Sameer D. Mehta, Harilaos Mavridis, Jeffrey C. Haley, Philip J. Garrison, Jeffrey S. Borke
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Patent number: 7956139Abstract: The present techniques relate to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing a Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridged ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with a cocatalyst, and an activator. The bridged ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands are connected by a cyclic substituent.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2010Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Qing Yang, Tony R. Crain
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Publication number: 20110105704Abstract: The present invention discloses post-metallocene complexes based on sterically encumbered bi- and tri-dentate naphthoxy-imine ligands. It also relates to the use of such post-metallocene complexes in the oligomerisation of ethylene to selectively prepare vinyl-end capped linear alpha-olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2009Publication date: May 5, 2011Applicants: TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY, Centre National De Le Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)Inventors: Jean-Francois Carpentier, Evgueni Kirillov, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7928172Abstract: Compositions useful for activating catalysts for olefin polymerization are-provided. The compositions are derived from at least: a) compound derived from at least (i) carrier having at least one pair of hydrogen bonded hydroxyl groups, (ii) organoaluminum compound, and (iii) Lewis base, such that each of a majority of aluminum atoms in the organoaluminum compound forms chemical bonds with at least two oxygen atoms from the at least one pair of hydrogen bonded hydroxyl groups; and b) Bronsted acid, wherein the molar ratio of the Bronsted acid to the organoaluminum compound is less than or equal to about 2:1.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2007Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventors: Lubin Luo, Katherine Wu, Steven P. Diefenbach
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Publication number: 20110077369Abstract: [Problem] To efficiently obtain an ?-olefin polymer having a high melting point and a high molecular weight. [Solution to Problem] The process for preparing an olefin polymer of the present invention is a process for preparing an olefin polymer, comprising polymerizing at least one monomer selected from ?-olefins of 2 or more carbon atoms, wherein the polymerization is carried out at a temperature of not lower than 40° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2009Publication date: March 31, 2011Inventor: Takashi Yukita