Contains Non-transition Free Metal, Hydride Thereof, Or Carbon To Non-transition Metal Atom Bond Patents (Class 526/127)
  • Publication number: 20040176241
    Abstract: Catalyst systems that have a benzoindenoindolyl ligand are disclosed. The catalysts are useful for olefin polymerizations. They have high activity and are less susceptible to decreased activity with changes in activator level or changes in polymerization temperature. The resultant polymers have low polydispersity. A new method of preparing N-alkyldihydroindenoindoles is also disclosed. N-alkyldihydroindenoindoles are useful precursors for the benzoindenoindolyl ligand.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2003
    Publication date: September 9, 2004
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Alexandr M. Genaev, Vyacheslav G. Shubin
  • Patent number: 6787498
    Abstract: Substituted monocyclopentadienyl, monoindenyl, monofluorenyl and heterocyclopentadienyl complexes of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten in which at least one of the substituents on the cyclopentadienyl ring carries a donor function which is bonded rigidly, not exclusively via sp3-hybridized carbon or silicon atoms, and a process for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Dieter Lilge, Paulus de Lange, Günther Schweier, Martin Schneider, Ursula Rief, Udo Handrich, Johannes Hack, Markus Enders, Gunter Ludwig, Ralph Rudolph
  • Patent number: 6787619
    Abstract: Ethylene based polymers having high molecular weights can be obtained in high yields at temperatures of industrial interest, by carrying out the polymerization reaction in the presence of catalysts comprising silicon bridged metallocenes having a particular ligand system containing a heteroatom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Tiziano Dall'Occo, Ofelia Fusco, Maurizio Galimberti, Ilya Nifant'ev, Ilya Laishevtsev
  • Patent number: 6780946
    Abstract: Activator solid support for metallocenes as catalysts in the polymerization of olefins, characterized in that it consists of a group of support particles for a solid catalytic component, which are formed from at least one porous mineral oxide, the said particles having been modified in order to carry, on the surface, aluminum and/or magnesium Lewis-acid sites of formula: groups coming from a functionalization agent having reacted with —OH radicals carried by the base particles of the support, the functionalization reaction having been followed by a fluorination reaction. The catalytic system according to the invention comprises (a) a metallocene catalyst, which has, if required, been subjected to a prealkylation treatment; (b) a cocatalyst; and (c) an activator solid support for metallocene, as defined above, it being possible for the cocatalyst (b) to be absent if the metallocene catalyst (a) has been prealkylated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Elf Atochem S.A.
    Inventors: Thierry Saudemont, Roger Spitz, Jean-Pierre Broyer, Jean Malinge, Nathalie Verdel
  • Patent number: 6777507
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for carrying out an anionically or cationically catalytically accelerated gas phase reaction and particularly relates to a process for carrying out a catalytically accelerated gas phase polymerization reaction. The process involves the step of introducing a catalyst ion into a gaseous reaction mixture as a free anion or cation without a corresponding counterion and substantially solvent free. The catalyst of this invention ca, for example, be a Ziegler-Natta catalyst or a metallocene catalyst. The gas phase reaction that is catalyzed can, for example, be a metathesis reaction, a metathesis ring-opening polymerization reaction, or a gas phase polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Inventors: Peter Chen, Dietmar A. Plattner, Christian Hinderling, Derek Feichtinger, Christian Adlhard
  • Publication number: 20040157752
    Abstract: A poly(&agr;-olefin) copolymer obtained from the polymerization of at least one &agr;-olefin having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms and at least one bulky olefin, the process comprising polymerizing the monomers in the presence of hydrogen and a catalytically effective amount of a catalyst comprising the product obtained by combining a metallocene procatalyst with a cocatalyst; lubricant compositions comprising such poly(&agr;-olefin) copolymer; and a method for improving the viscosity index of a lubricant composition using such poly(&agr;-olefin) copolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2004
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Applicant: UNIROYAL CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC., a corporation of the State of Delaware
    Inventors: Anthony DiMaio, Thomas P. Matan
  • Publication number: 20040158010
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a propylene polymer in which propylene and a comonomer copolymerizable therewith and of greater molecular weight than propylene are polymerized in a single site catalyst catalized polymerization reaction, characterised in that said polymerization reaction is effected at least in part at a temperature of at least 70° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2004
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Inventors: Petri Lehmus, Kimmo Hakala, Paivi Pitkanen, Manfred Arnold, Andreas Meinecke
  • Publication number: 20040152851
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to polymerize olefins comprising:
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2004
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Inventors: Weiqing Weng, Srivatsan Srinivas, Robert J. Wittenbrink
  • Publication number: 20040147693
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of a poly(&agr;-olefin) polymer wherein the process comprises polymerizing at least one &agr;-olefin in the presence of hydrogen and a catalytically effective amount of catalyst comprising the product obtained by combining a metallocene catalyst with a cocatalyst, the metallocene catalyst being at least one meso compound of general formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2004
    Publication date: July 29, 2004
    Applicant: CROMPTON CORPORATION, a corporation of the State of Delaware
    Inventor: Anthony-Joseph DiMaio
  • Publication number: 20040143078
    Abstract: This invention provides compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer into at least one polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2004
    Publication date: July 22, 2004
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Shirley J. Martin, Kathy S. Collins, Marvin M. Johnson
  • Patent number: 6765074
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization process is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing olefins in the presence of a supported indenoindolyl catalyst system and an organoboron or organoaluminum-treated solid. The supported indenoindolyl catalyst system comprises a support, an organometallic complex comprising a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal, M, and at least one indenoindolyl ligand that is &pgr;-bonded to M, and an activator. Performing the process in the presence of the organoboron or organoaluminum-treated solid surprisingly leads to an increased activity compared to polymerization processes performed without the treated solid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: William J. Sartain
  • Patent number: 6762255
    Abstract: Prealkylation of a supported catalyst system comprising a transition metal or inner transition metal complex precatalyst and a bulky, non-coordinating anion on an inorganic support by treatment with a solution of metal alkyl in a ratio of metal of metal alkyl to transition metal or inner transition metal of precatalyst less than 20:1, and in an amount of solution insufficient to form a paste or dispersion provides supported catalysts of high olefin polymerization activity which promote production of polyolefins of low polydispersity and improved morphology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals L.P.
    Inventors: Craig C. Meverden, Michael W. Lynch
  • Publication number: 20040127654
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to polymerize olefins comprising contacting, in a polymerization system, olefins having three or more carbon atoms with a catalyst compound, activator, optionally comonomer, and optionally diluent or solvent, at a temperature above the cloud point temperature of the polymerization system and a pressure no lower than 10 MPa below the cloud point pressure of the polymerization system, where the polymerization system comprises any comonomer present, any diluent or solvent present, the polymer product, where the olefins having three or more carbon atoms are present at 40 weight % or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2003
    Publication date: July 1, 2004
    Inventors: Patrick Brant, Gerhard Franz Luft, John Richard Shutt, Lawrence Carl Smith, Douglas J. McLain, Terry J. Burkhardt
  • Publication number: 20040122192
    Abstract: The present invention is a polar group-containing olefin copolymer having excellent adhesion properties to metals or polar resins and excellent compatibility therewith. A process for preparing the copolymer, a thermoplastic resin composition containing the copolymer, and uses thereof are also described. The polar group-containing olefin copolymer comprises a constituent unit derived from an &agr;-olefin of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and a constituent unit derived from a straight-chain, branched or cyclic polar group-containing monomer having at the end a polar group such as a hydroxyl group or an epoxy group and/or a constituent unit derived from a macromonomer having at the end a polymer segment obtained by anionic polymerization, ring-opening polymerization or polycondensation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2003
    Publication date: June 24, 2004
    Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Junichi Imuta, Norio Kashiwa, Seiji Ota, Satoru Moriya, Tadahito Nobori, Kazumi Mizutani
  • Publication number: 20040122191
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to produce propylene polymers comprising contacting a metallocene catalyst compound and an activator in a reaction medium comprising propylene, from 0 to 30 volume % of one or more solvents and from 0 to 30 mole % of one or more comonomers, under temperature and pressure conditions below the melting point of the propylene polymer and where:
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2003
    Publication date: June 24, 2004
    Inventors: Palanisamy Arjunan, Simon X. Zhang, Charles Cozewith
  • Publication number: 20040110910
    Abstract: Branched crystalline polypropylene compositions and methods for the preparation of branched crystalline polypropylene compositions are provided. For example, described herein is a process of preparing branched crystalline polypropylene composition that comprises contacting a supported metallocene catalyst compound with a polymerization medium that comprises propylene monomers; and conducting polymerization of the propylene monomers at a temperature greater than 70° C. for a time sufficient to provide branched crystalline polypropylene that has from 0.0 wt % to 2.0 wt % ethylene and a heat of fusion of 70 J/g or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2003
    Publication date: June 10, 2004
    Inventor: Palanisamy Arjunan
  • Publication number: 20040110911
    Abstract: Certain specific embodiments of the inventions will now be discussed. For example, a process of preparing a copolymer composition that includes a diene-modified polypropylene copolymer is described, which process includes: contacting a metallocene catalyst compound with a polymerization medium that includes at least a propylene monomer and an &agr;, internal non-conjugated diene monomer; and conducting polymerization of the monomers in the presence of the metallocene catalyst compound for a time sufficient to provide a diene-modified polypropylene random copolymer that includes monomeric units derived from each of the monomers, and having from 0.0 wt % to 2.0 wt % ethylene and a heat of fusion of 25 J/g or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2003
    Publication date: June 10, 2004
    Inventor: Palanisamy Arjunan
  • Publication number: 20040106514
    Abstract: Catalyst systems useful for olefin polymerization are disclosed. The catalysts include a bimetallic complex that incorporates two linked indenoindolyl groups, each of which is pi-bonded through its cyclopentadienyl ring to one of the metals Compared with conventional indenoindolyl complexes, the bimetallic complexes of the invention have enhanced ability to give polyolefins with desirably low melt indices. Certain bimetallic indenoindolyl complexes also provide a way to broaden polymer molecular weight distribution and thereby improve processability simply by regulating the amounts of comonomer and activator used in the polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2002
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, William J. Sartain
  • Patent number: 6743932
    Abstract: An organometallic compound of the formula I where M1 is selected from among Fe, Ru and Os and M2 is selected from among the transition metals of groups IV to VI of the Periodic Table, which can be prepared by reacting an organometallic compound of the formula II with a transition metal compound of the formula III, M2L1L2(L3)x+1  III where the variables are as defined above and the organometallic compound of the formula II can, if desired, be doubly deproteinated beforehand, can be used as part of a catalyst system for the polymerization or copolymerization of olefins. This catalyst system comprises one or more organometallic compounds of the formula I and at least one activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Benno Bildstein, Michael Malaun, Ulrich Siemeling, Oliver Kuhnert
  • Patent number: 6743871
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers comprising at least 90 mol % of units derived from ethylene which consists in: contacting in polymerising conditions, the monomers with a catalytic system including: (a) a catalytic solid comprising a metallocene of a transition metal of groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table containing at least a cyclopentadiene ligand capable of being substituted and a support, (b) at least an organoaluminium compound selected among compounds of general formula (1): AlTx(Y′)yX′z wherein: T is a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; Y′ is a group selected among —OR′, —SR′ and NR′R″ with R′ and R″ independently representing a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 30 carbons atoms; X′ is a halogen atom: x verifies the relationship 0<x≦3; y verifies the relationship 0≦y<3; z verifies the relationship 0≦2<3, and x+y+z=3, and (c) at least
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium(S.A.)
    Inventors: Giuliano Bertozzi, Fabian Siberdt
  • Publication number: 20040097669
    Abstract: Ethylene based polymers having high molecular weights can be obtained in high yields at temperatures of industrial interest, by carrying out the polymerization reaction in the presence of catalysts comprising silicon bridged metallocenes having a particular ligand system containing a heteroatom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Tiziano Dall'Occo, Ofelia Fusco, Maurizio Galimberti, Ilya Nifant'ev, Ilya Laishevtsev
  • Publication number: 20040097668
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene comprising contacting under polymerization condition ethylene and optionally one or more olefins with a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: a bis amido compound of formula (I) wherein Y is Si, Ge and Sn; X is hydrogen, halogen or an hydrocarbon radical; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6, are hydrocarbon radical; Q is a neutral Lewis base; and m is 0-2; one or more boron activating cocatalysts and one or more aluminum alkyls or alumoxanes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Applicants: SANTAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD., ASAHI GLASS COMPANY., LTD.
    Inventors: Tiziano Dall'Occo, Andrew D. Horton, Bart J. Ruisch, Klaas L. Hebel, Arie van Zon, Henri H. Deuling, Eric J. M. de Boer
  • Patent number: 6737379
    Abstract: Provided are an aluminium-oxy compound obtained through reaction of an organoaluminium compound with water, which is soluble in hydrocarbon solvents and in which the amount of the organoaluminium compound remaining is at most 10% by weight; a carrier comprising the aluminium-oxy compound and an inorganic compound; and a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising the carrier and a transition metal compound. The catalyst component for olefin polymer production comprises the aluminium-oxy compound and gives polyolefins with good polymer morphology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsugu Kanzawa, Shuji Machida
  • Publication number: 20040087746
    Abstract: Provided is a catalyst for the polymerisation of olefins of general formula:
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2003
    Publication date: May 6, 2004
    Inventor: Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 6730801
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a dinuclear transition metal complex of formula (1) by reacting cyclopentadienyl ligand compound of formula (2) and substituted transition metal of formula (3). Cp-Si(R)2HNANHSi(R)2-Cp  (Formula 2) wherein, A represents C2-30 alkylene, substituted alkylene, arylene, substituted arylene, cycloalkylene, substituted cycloalkylene, biarylene or substituted biarylene; Cp represents a ligand compound having cyclopentadienyl skeleton selected from the group consisting of cyclopentadienyl, substituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, substituted indenyl, fluorenyl and substituted fluorenyl; R represents C1-20 alkyl or substituted alkyl; H represents hydrogen atom; Si represents silicon atom; and N represents nitrogen atom. M(NR2′)4  (Formula 3) M represents transition metal of Periodic Table IV selected from titanium, zirconium and hafnium; R′ represents C1-6 alkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Eun-Il Kim, Seung Dai Choi
  • Patent number: 6727329
    Abstract: A compound useful as a cocatalyst or cocatalyst component, especially for use as an addition polymerization catalyst compound, corresponding to the formula: (A*hu +a)b(Z*J*j)−cd, wherein: A* is a proton or a cation of from 1 to 80 atoms, preferably 1 to 60 atoms, not counting hydrogen atoms, said A* having a charge +a; Z* is an anion group of from 1 to 50 atoms, preferably 1 to 30 atoms, not counting hydrogen atoms, further containing two or more Lewis base sites, said Z* being the conjugate base of an inorganic Bronsted acid or a carbonyl- or non-cyclic, imino-group containing organic Bronsted acid; J* independently each occurrence is a Lewis acid of from 1 to 80 atoms, preferably 1 to 60 atoms, not counting hydrogen atoms, coordinated to at least one Lewis base site of Z*, and optionally two or more such J* groups may be joined together in a moiety having multiple Lewis acidic functionality; j is a number from 1 to 12; and a, b, c, and d are integers from 1 to 3, with the proviso that a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Global Technology Inc.
    Inventor: Alexander Vogel
  • Publication number: 20040077806
    Abstract: A method of lowering MFR response of a high melt flow rate polymer producing metallocene catalyst is provided. The method includes contacting the metallocene catalyst with a sufficient quantity of &agr;,&ohgr;-diene monomer such that when the catalyst composition is contacted with polymerizable reactants under suitable polymerization conditions, the resulting polymer has an MFR rate in the range of 0.1 to 19. Hydrogen and ethylene may also be present in the polymerization. Additionally a catalyst composition is provided which includes a high melt flow rate polymer producing metallocene catalyst and a sufficient quantity of &agr;,&ohgr;-diene monomers such that when the catalyst composition is contacted with a monomer under polymerization conditions, the resulting polymer has an MFR rate in the range of 0.1 to 19.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2003
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventors: Weiqing Weng, Eric J. Markel, Main Chang, Armenag H. Dekmezian, Palanisamy Arjunan, Olivier J. Georjon
  • Patent number: 6723676
    Abstract: The present invention relates to organometallic compounds of transition metals with an indenyl ligand bonded in the 2-position and substituted in the 1,3-position, a process for their production, and their use as catalysts for the (co)polymerization of olefinic and/or diolefinic monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Sigurd Becke, Thomas Weiss, Heinrich Lang
  • Publication number: 20040072679
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst component suitable for olefin (co)polymerization, which comprises an aluminoxane supported on magnesium halide and contains more than 5% by weight of aluminum. The catalyst component according to the present invention is obtained by contacting an aluminoxane compound and a magnesium compound in the presence of a multifunctional organic compound. The catalyst comprising said component and metallocene shows good activity and consumes less amount of aluminoxane in the process of olefin polymerization. The polymer prepared by using said catalyst has an improved particle morphology and a narrow particle distribution.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2003
    Publication date: April 15, 2004
    Inventors: Ying Zheng, Zhe Guan, Shuke Jiao, Bo Qiu, Xi Wang
  • Patent number: 6720394
    Abstract: Alumoxanes having C2-C12 alkyl groups can conveniently be used in supported olefin polymerization catalyst compositions prepared by contacting, either previous to or immediately before the beginning of the olefin polymerization, a support comprising a porous carrier with (a) an organometallic compound of the general formula R1MXv−1, (b) a metallocene of the general formula (CpY)mM′X′nZo and an alumoxane of the following general formula in any order.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Kalle Kallio, Marja Mustonen, Hilkka Knuuttila
  • Publication number: 20040067844
    Abstract: A process to produce a polymer is provided. The process comprising contacting a treated solid oxide compound, an organometal compound, and an organoaluminum compound in the presence of an alpha olefin under polymerization conditions to produce the polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Publication date: April 8, 2004
    Inventors: Gil R. Hawley, Max P. McDaniel, Christopher E. Wittner, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Kathy S. Collins
  • Publication number: 20040063570
    Abstract: A catalyst solid for olefin polymerization comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2002
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Inventors: Carsten Suling, Wolf Spaether, Nicola Paczkowski, Joachim Rosch, Joachim Wulff-Doring, Wolfgang Bidell
  • Patent number: 6713574
    Abstract: This invention is a solution process for the preparation of ethylene-a-olefin-diolefin copolymers comprising contacting ethylene, one or more a-olefin monomer, and one or more cyclic diene monomer, with a catalyst composition comprising a bridged, bis(cyclopentadienyl) zirconium compound having an unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl ligand, a multiply substituted cyclopentadienyl ligand, said ligands bridged by a covalent bridging group containing one or more Group 14 element, and two uninegative, activation reactive ligands and a catalyst activator compound. The invention process exhibits high catalyst activity, high comonomer incorporation and high diene monomer conversion rates and is particularly suitable for the preparation of elastomeric ethylene-propylene or ethylene-propylene-diene monomer elastomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2004
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Rinaldo S. Schiffino, Donna J. Crowther
  • Patent number: 6706828
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of a poly(&agr;-olefin) polymer wherein the process comprises polymerizing at least one &agr;-olefin in the presence of hydrogen and a catalytically effective amount of catalyst comprising the product obtained by combining a metallocene catalyst with a cocatalyst, the metallocene catalyst being at least one meso compound of general formula: wherein: A1 and A2 are independently selected from the group consisting of mononuclear and polynuclear hydrocarbons; M1 is a metal from group IVb, Vb, or VIb of the Periodic Table; R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10-alkoxy, C6-C10 aryl, C6-C10 aryloxy, C2-C10 alkenyl, C7-C40 arylalkyl, C7-C40 alkylaryl, C8-C40 arylalkenyl and halogen; R7 is selected from the group consisting of: ═BR11, ═AlR11, —Ge—, —Sn—, —O—, —S—, ═SO, ═SO2, ═NR11, ═CO, ═PR11 and &
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Crompton Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony-Joseph DiMaio
  • Patent number: 6703457
    Abstract: A process for preparing propylene polymer comprising contacting, under polymerization conditions, propylene and optionally ethylene, with a catalyst system comprising a bridged metallocene and a suitable activating cocatalyst, said process being characteized by reducing the concentration of hydrogen formed during the polymerization reaction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Jan F. van Baar, Andrew D. Horton, Peter A. Schut, Johan Stapersma
  • Patent number: 6693153
    Abstract: The invention provides metallocene catalyst systems for the controlled polymerization of alkenes to a wide variety of polyolefins and olefin coplymers. Catalyst systems are provided that specifically produce isotactic, syndiotactic and steroblock polyolefins. The type of polymer produced can be controlled by varying the catalyst system, specifically by varying the ligand substituents. Such catalyst systems are particularly useful for the polymerization of polypropylene to give elastomeric polypropylenes. The invention also provides novel elastomeric polypropylene polymers characterized by dyad (m) tacticities of about 55% to about 65%, pentad (mmmm) tacticities of about 25% to about 35%, molecular weights (MW) in the range of about 50,000 to about 2,000,000, and have mmrm+rrmr peak is less than about 5%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2004
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Stephen A. Miller, John E. Bercaw
  • Patent number: 6693155
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing propylene is disclosed. The propylene is polymerized with a catalyst system which comprises an activator and a [1,2-b]indenoindolyl Group 4-6 transition metal complex having open architecture. The process has high catalyst activity and gives high molecular weight elastomeric polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Craig C. Meverden, Gregory G. Hlatky, Shaotian Wang
  • Publication number: 20040024147
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises a post-contacted organometal compound, a post-contacted organoaluminum compound, and a post-contacted fluorided solid oxide compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2003
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, James L. Smith, Elizabeth A. Benham, Marvin M. Johnson, Anthony P. Eaton, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Publication number: 20040014909
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises a post-contacted organometal compound, a post-contacted organoaluminum compound, and a post-contacted fluorided silica-alumina.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2003
    Publication date: January 22, 2004
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley
  • Publication number: 20040010103
    Abstract: New ligands, compositions, metal-ligand complexes and arrays with bridged bis-aromatic ligands are disclosed that catalyze the polymerization of monomers into polymers. These catalysts with metal centers have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts also polymerize propylene into isotactic polypropylene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2003
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Applicant: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Boussie, Gary M. Diamond, Christopher Goh, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, James A.W. Shoemaker
  • Publication number: 20040010104
    Abstract: A solid catalyst for olefin polymerization, which comprises a silica carrier (A) having a specific surface area of from 600 to 850 m2/g, a pore volume of from 0.1 to 0.8 ml/g and an average particle size of from 2 to 12 &mgr;m, and an organoaluminum-oxy compound (B) and a Group IVB transition metal compound (C) containing a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, supported on the carrier (A).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2003
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Applicant: MARUZEN PETROCHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Toshifumi Takemori, Masashi Iida, Minoru Iijima, Yoshihisa Hayashida, Masao Kawahara
  • Publication number: 20040010102
    Abstract: A metal complex corresponding to the formula (1) or (2) wherein: M is titanium, zirconium, or hafnium in the +4, +3, or +2 oxidation state; Y1 and Y2 are independently NR1, PR1, S, O, or an anionic, cyclic or non-cyclic, ligand group containing delocalized &pgr;-electrons; Z is boron, aluminium, gallium or indium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Inventors: David D. Devore, Jasson T. Patton, Pamela J. Shapiro
  • Patent number: 6677411
    Abstract: A catalyst component for olefin polymerization, which comprises an ion-exchange layered silicate having the following features 1 and 2: feature 1: in a pore size distribution curve calculated from desorption isotherm by nitrogen adsorption-desorption method, a pore diameter Dm showing a maximum peak intensity DVM is from 60 to 200 Å; and feature 2: in a pore size distribution curve calculated from desorption isotherm by nitrogen adsorption-desorption method, a pore diameter Dm1/2 (Å) on the smaller pore size side corresponding to a ½ peak intensity of the maximum peak intensity DVM has a relation of Dm1/2/Dm of at least 0.65 and less than 1, provided that the largest value is employed when there are a plurality of Dm1/2 values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: Japan Polychem Corporation
    Inventors: Hideshi Uchino, Hiroshi Nakano, Shuuichi Toriu, Takao Tayano, Hirotugu Niwa, Yoshiyuki Ishihama, Toshihiko Sugano
  • Patent number: 6677267
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the polymerization and copolymerization of 1-olefins and to a catalyst to be used in said process wherein the catalyst comprises (1) a complex having formula (I) wherein M is Fe[II], Fe[III], Co[I], Co[II], Co[III], Mn[I], Mn[II], Mn[III], Mn[IV], Ru[II], Ru[III] or Ru[IV]; X represents an atom or group covalently or ionically bonded to the metal M; T is the oxidation state of the metal; b is the valency of the atom or group X; and R 1 to R 7 are each independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl, substituted heterohydrocarbyl or SiR′ 3 where each R′ is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl, substituted heterohydrocarbyl; and when any two or more of R 1 to R 7 are hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydroc
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Alain Berardi, John Gabriel Speakman
  • Publication number: 20030236364
    Abstract: Provided is a process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a metallocene catalyst compound having at least one fluoride or fluorine containing leaving group. More particularly, the present invention is directed to a process and catalyst composition having improved reactor performance, reducing or eliminating the need for anti-fouling additives to the catalyst composition and/or the reactor. In one embodiment, the invention is a process of polymerizing olefins comprising contacting ethylene and at least one comonomer with a supported catalyst system comprising a metallocene catalyst compound, the metallocene catalyst compound comprising at least one fluoride ion or fluorine containing leaving group; and wherein the supported catalyst system comprises an inorganic oxide support having an average particle size of from 35 &mgr;m or less and a pore volume of from 1 to 2 cm3/g. The polymer product resulting therefrom is, in one embodiment, a copolymer having a density in the range of from 0.910 g/cm3 to 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2003
    Publication date: December 25, 2003
    Inventors: Laughlin G. McCullough, Agapios K. Agapiou
  • Publication number: 20030232716
    Abstract: This invention provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. This invention also provides catalyst compositions that are useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer, wherein said catalyst composition comprises contacting an organometal compound, an organoaluminum compound, and a treated solid oxide compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2003
    Publication date: December 18, 2003
    Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM COMPANY
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, Gil R. Hawley, Michael D. Jensen, Christopher E. Wittner, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Joel L. Martin, David C. Rohlfing, Youlu Yu
  • Publication number: 20030232937
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of a poly(&agr;-olefin) polymer wherein the process comprises polymerizing at least one &agr;-olefin in the presence of hydrogen and a catalytically effective amount of catalyst comprising the product obtained by combining a metallocene catalyst with a cocatalyst, the metallocene catalyst being at least one meso compound of general formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2002
    Publication date: December 18, 2003
    Applicant: CROMPTON CORPORATION
    Inventor: Anthony-Joseph DiMaio
  • Publication number: 20030229188
    Abstract: A high-temperature solution process for making polyolefins is disclosed. Olefins polymerize at greater than about 130° C. in the presence of an activator and an organometallic complex. The complex includes a bridged indenoindolyl ligand. One part of the ligand is a second indenoindolyl group or a polymerization-stable, cyclopentadienyl-like group having an extended pi-electron system. Because the catalysts activate quickly and thoroughly, even with low levels of an alumoxane, the invention provides an efficient way to make high-molecular-weight (Mw>100K) polyolefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2002
    Publication date: December 11, 2003
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, William G. Todd, Charles S. Holland
  • Publication number: 20030224929
    Abstract: A spray drying process for preparing a solid catalyst and composition for use therein comprising a catalyst compound, an activator for the catalyst compound, and at least one compound selected from among siloxanes, polyalkylene glycols, C1-4 alkyl or phenyl ether or diether derivatives of polyalkylene glycols, and crown ethers, and optionally a filler or support.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2003
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Inventor: Jessica A Cook
  • Publication number: 20030224927
    Abstract: A process for forming a coordination catalyst system comprising substantially simultaneously contacting: (I) pre-catalyst reactants comprising (a) at least one first ligand; and (b) at least one first transition metal suitable to form at least one metallocene or constrained geometry pre-catalyst compound (e.g., rac-ethylene bis(indenyl)zirconium dichloride); and optionally (c) at least one second ligand and (d) at least one second transition metal suitable to form at least one non-metallocene, non-constrained geometry, bidentate or tridentate transition metal compound (e.g., tridentate 2,6-diacetylpyridine-bis(2,4,6-trimethylanaline)FeCl2); and (II) further contacting, jointly or individually, the pre-catalyst compound(s) and optional bidentate or tridentate compound(s) with at least one support-activator agglomerate (e.g., spray dried silica/clay agglomerate). When individually contacted, the supported catalyst components can be mixed or blended.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2002
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Inventor: Keng-Yu Shih