Transition Metal Compound Contains P, S, Or N Atom Patents (Class 526/161)
  • Patent number: 6831143
    Abstract: Catalyst systems useful for the polymerisation of 1-olefins are disclosed, which contain nitrogen-containing transition metal compounds comprising the skeletal unit depicted in Formula (B), wherein M is Fe[II], Fe[III], Ru[II], Ru[III] or Ru[IV]; X represents an atom or group covalently or ionically bonded to the transition metal M; T is the oxidation state of the transition metal M and b is the valency of the atom or group X; R1, R2, R3, R4 and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl; R5 and R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl or substituted heterohydrocarbyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: George Johan Peter Britovsek, Birgit Angelika Dorer, Vernon Charles Gibson, Brian Stephen Kimberley, Gregory Adam Solan
  • Publication number: 20040249092
    Abstract: A metal complex useful as a component of a catalyst composition for addition polymerizations comprising an anionic, polycyclic, fused ring ligand system containing at least 4 fused rings, at least one such ring comprising at least one heteroatom, said ligand being bonded to M by means of delocalized &pgr;-electrons and an addition polymerization process using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventors: Shaoguang Feng, Ravi B. Shankar, Francis J. Timmers
  • Patent number: 6828397
    Abstract: New ligands, compositions, metal-ligand complexes and arrays with pyridyl-amine ligands are disclosed that catalyze the polymerization of monomers into polymers. Certain of these catalysts with hafnium metal centers have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, isobutylene or styrene. Certain of the catalysts are particularly effective at polymerizing propylene to high molecular weight isotactic polypropylene in a solution process at a variety of polymerization conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Boussie, Gary M. Diamond, Christopher Goh, Keith A. Hall, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, Cheryl Lund, Vince Murphy
  • Patent number: 6828394
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compounds, catalyst systems including these catalyst compounds, and to their use in the polymerization of ethylene and at least one comonomer. In particular, the invention provides a catalyst system comprising a poor comonomer incorporating catalyst compound and a good comonomer incorporating catalyst compound. Preferably, the low comonomer incorporating catalyst compound is a metallocene containing at least one substituted or unsubstituted fused ring cyclopentadienyl based ligand which is substantially directed to the front of the molecule, contains a long bridging group, or which contains a methyl substitution pattern which correlates to poor comonomer incorporation. The invention also provides methods of selecting the poor comonomer incorporating metallocene to pair with the good comonomer incorporating metallocene to produce polymers that are easy to process into a variety of articles, especially polyethylene based film, having enhanced properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: George Alan Vaughan, John F. Szul, Matthew Gary McKee, James McLeod Farley, Ching-Tai Lue, Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Publication number: 20040242814
    Abstract: Substantially random ethylene and/or &agr;-olefin copolymers containing units derived from vicinally disubstituted olefin monomers are described. The vicinally disubstituted olefin monomers may be represented by the generic formula (R1)CH═CH(R2), where R1 and R2 independently comprise hydrocarbyl or silyl-hydrocarbyl groups containing 1 or more carbon atoms, or may be linear, branched or cyclic substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups having from 1-100 carbon atoms, or they may contain 30 or less carbon atoms,. The copolymers may be prepared by coordination polymerization by means of contacting at least one vicinally disubstituted olefin monomer and ethylene and/or &agr;-olefin, optionally with one or more other coordination polymerizable monomers, with a catalyst system comprising a monocyclopentadienyl heteroatom-containing Group 4 transition metal catalyst component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2003
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Smita Kacker, Enock Berluche, Timothy Daniel Shaffer, Jo Ann Marie Canich
  • Patent number: 6825147
    Abstract: Titanium complexes comprising a 3-aryl-substituted cyclopentadienyl ring or substituted derivative thereof and at least one additional aryl substituent on the cyclopentadienyl ring, polymerization catalysts, and olefin polymerization processes using the same are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Jerzy Klosin, Ravi B. Shankar, Shaoguang S. Feng, Francis J. Timmers
  • Patent number: 6825294
    Abstract: Provided are catalysts for styrene polymerization capable of efficiently and inexpensively producing styrenic polymers having a syndiotactic structure; and a method for producing styrenic polymers. The catalysts comprise (A) a transition metal compound, (B) an oxygen-containing compound and/or a compound capable of reacting with a transition metal compound to form an ionic complex, (C) a specific metal compound, preferably a specific organoaluminium compound of a general formula: ((R1)3—CO)n-Al—(R2)3−n wherein R1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms or the like; R2 represents a hydrocarbon group; n is 1 or 2, and optionally (D) an alkylating agent. In the method for producing styrenic polymers, used is the catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Yabunouchi, Norio Tomotsu
  • Patent number: 6825296
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds shown as Formula I: wherein R1-R11 are each independently selected from a group comprising hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl, and substituted heterohydrocarbyl containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms and two or more of the R1-R11 groups may be joined to form cyclic versions; R1-R11 can also be selected from hydrogen, halogen, and recognized donor and acceptor groups; E is a Group 16 element (including oxygen); M is a metal selected from the group comprising Group 3 to 10 elements (including titanium and zirconium) and the Lanthanide series elements; m is the oxidation state of the metal; X is a monovalent atom or group bonded to M; Y is a mono- or bidentate molecule datively bound to M, and n is zero or an integer up to five. These catalysts, when combined with a suitable activator, are active for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: The University of Hong Kong
    Inventors: Michael Chi-Wang Chan, Ka-Ho Tam
  • Patent number: 6825283
    Abstract: Oxidized waxes which are prepared by oxidizing polyolefins obtained by single-site catalysis of transition metal complexes from groups 5 to 8 of the Periodic Table of the Elements and have a molecular weight Mw in the range from 1000 to 40,000 g/mol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Andreas Deckers
  • Patent number: 6825295
    Abstract: Group 4 metal complexes of the constrained geometry type, catalysts derived therefrom, and polymerization processes using the same, characterized by an alkaryl-substituted silane bridging group are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Jerzy Klosin, William J. Kruper, Jr., Peter N. Nickias, Gordon R. Roof, Jorge Soto, David D. Graf
  • Patent number: 6821920
    Abstract: Novel catalyst systems which comprise diimine nickel complexes comprising additional ligands selected from the group consisting of acetylacetonate, hexaflourylacetylacetonate, halogens and mixtures thereof can be used with methylaluminoxane in slurry polymerization processes to polymerize mono-1-olefins and, optionally one or more higher mono-1-olefin comonomer(s), to produce high molecular weight polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Nancy W. Eilerts, Gil R. Hawley
  • Patent number: 6822106
    Abstract: Ethylene based polymers having high molecular weights can be obtained in high yields at temperatures of industrial interest, by carrying out the polymerization reaction in the presence of catalysts comprising silicon bridged metallocenes having a particular ligand system containing a heteroatom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.p.A.
    Inventors: Tiziano Dall'Occo, Ofelia Fusco, Maurizio Galimberti, Ilya Nifant'ev, Ilya Laishevtsev
  • Patent number: 6822057
    Abstract: Fluorinated amine compounds, R′iArF—ER2, where ArF is a fluoroaryl substituent, E is nitrogen or phosphorous, each R is independently a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl substituent, or the two R's may be connected to form an unsubstituted or substituted C2-C20 cycloaliphatic substituent, R′ is a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl or halogenated hydrocarbyl, and i is 0, 1 or 2 are disclosed. These compounds may be protonated and complexed with suitable substantially noncoordinating anions to prepare polymerization catalyst components. When these catalyst components are combined with organometallic catalyst precursors, the catalyst precursor is activated to a catalyst. This catalyst is combined with monomer under olefin polymerization conditions to prepare polymer. High number-average molecular weight polymers at high productivity rates were observed from using metallocene catalysts activated with [N-pentafluorophenyl pyrrolidinium][tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate].
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: George Rodriguez
  • Patent number: 6818715
    Abstract: Bisimine compounds of the formula (I) where the symbols are defined in the specification are used to prepare bisimidinato complexes which can be used in the polymerization of unsaturated compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Andrei Gonioukh, Dieter Lilge, Stephan Lehmann, Benno Bildstein, Christoph Amort, Michael Malaun
  • Patent number: 6818713
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The process uses a catalyst system which has a supported open architecture indenoindolyl complex. We surprisingly found that modifying the open architecture complex to incorporate a C6-C20 hydrocarbyl amido group enables the production of polyethylene having good flow while maintaining high catalyst activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Gregory G. Hlatky
  • Publication number: 20040225088
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compounds, catalyst systems including these catalyst compounds, and to their use in the polymerization of ethylene and at least one comonomer. In particular, the invention provides a catalyst system comprising a poor comonomer incorporating catalyst compound and a good comonomer incorporating catalyst compound. Preferably, the low comonomer incorporating catalyst compound is a metallocene containing at least one substituted or unsubstituted fused ring cyclopentadienyl based ligand which is substantially directed to the front of the molecule, contains a long bridging group, or which contains a methyl substitution pattern which correlates to poor comonomer incorporation. The invention also provides methods of selecting the poor comonomer incorporating metallocene to pair with the good comonomer incorporating metallocene to produce polymers that are easy to process into a variety of articles, especially polyethylene based film, having enhanced properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2004
    Publication date: November 11, 2004
    Inventors: George Alan Vaughan, John F. Szul, Matthew Gary McKee, James McLeod Farley, Ching-Tai Lue, Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Patent number: 6815514
    Abstract: The invention describes ligands of formula (I), wherein LIG represents an &eegr;5-ligand substituted by a group R1 and a group (R″)m; X represents a 1 to 3 atom bridge; Y represents a nitrogen or phosphorus atom; Z represents a carbon, nitrogen or phosphorus atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Ove Andell, Janne Maaranen, Jouni Hoikka, Tiina Vanne, Soile Rautio
  • Patent number: 6812305
    Abstract: A catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins is prepared by initially charging one or more compounds of the formula I a or I b, subsequently adding a molecularly defined activator of the formulae II a to c [(L—H)]+[(M′)Q1Q2Q3Q4]−  II a [(CAr3)]+[(M′)Q1Q2Q3Q4]−  II b [(M′)Q1Q2Q3]  II c and finally adding an alkylating agent selected from among LiR11, MgR11R12 and AlR12R13R14.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Gerhard Hauck
  • Patent number: 6812306
    Abstract: Metal compounds of the formula I, where M is selected from among Ni and Pd in the oxidation state +II can be used for the polymerization or copolymerization of olefins. Supported catalysts for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins can be obtained by application of one or more of the above-described ionic metal compounds to a support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Peter Hofmann, Frank Eisenträger
  • Patent number: 6812303
    Abstract: A novel olefin polymerization catalyst comprising: (A) a transition metal compound comprising a transition metal having &eegr;-bonded thereto a cyclic anionic ligand; (B) a mixture of (B-1) an activator compound capable of forming, together with component (A), a metal complex having a catalytic activity and (B-2) an organometal compound, the activator compound (B-1) comprising a cation and a noncoordinating, compatible anion; (C) a solid component; and optionally (D) an organoaluminum compound, wherein the catalyst is obtained by contacting components (A) to (C) and optionally component (D).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Fumio Matsushita, Akio Fujiwara
  • Publication number: 20040214970
    Abstract: The present invention relates to catalyst system containing at least one imidochrome compound and at least one activation compound. This invention also relates to imidochrome compounds, to a method for olefin polymerization and to methods for producing said imidochrome compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2004
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Inventors: Markus Schopf, Joerg Sundermeyer, Jennifer Kipke, Konstantin A. Rufanov, Walter Heitz, Uwe Peucker
  • Publication number: 20040209765
    Abstract: New ligands, compositions, metal-ligand complexes and arrays with pyridyl-amine ligands are disclosed that catalyze the polymerization of monomers into polymers. Certain of these catalysts with hafnium metal centers have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, isobutylene or styrene. Certain of the catalysts are particularly effective at polymerizing propylene to high molecular weight isotactic polypropylene in a solution process at a variety of polymerization conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 31, 2003
    Publication date: October 21, 2004
    Applicant: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Boussie, Gary M. Diamond, Christopher Goh, Keith A. Hall, Anne M. Lapointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, Cheryl Lund, Vince Murphy
  • Patent number: 6806329
    Abstract: Novel ethylene styrene interpolymers having atactic ES repeating units and an alternating structure substantially higher than that predicted using Bernoullian statistics may be prepared in the presence of a transition metal phosphinimine compound and an activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Qinyan Wang, Patrick Lam, Garry Takashi Yamashita
  • Patent number: 6806327
    Abstract: Metal complexes comprising a polycyclic, fused ring ligand or inertly substituted derivative thereof comprising at least: (1) a cyclopentadienyl ring, (2) a 7 membered polyatomic ring, and (3) one or more aromatic ring systems, with the proviso that said 7 membered ring (2), is fused to both the cyclopentadienyl ring (1), and said one or more aromatic ring systems (3), and substituted in at least one ring position with a substituent group resulting in sp2 hybridization on the ring atom bonded thereto; polymerization catalysts; and olefin polymerization processes using the same are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Campbell, Jr., Jerzy Klosin, Ravi B. Shankar, Francis J. Timmers, Robert K. Rosen, Shaoguang Feng
  • Patent number: 6806326
    Abstract: Metal complexes having constrained geometry and a process for preparation thereof, addition polymerization catalysts formed therefrom, processes for preparation of such addition polymerization catalysts, methods of use, and novel polymers formed thereby, including EIPE resins and pseudo-random copolymers, are disclosed and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: James C. Stevens, Robert K. Rosen, Peter N. Nickias, David R. Wilson
  • Patent number: 6803432
    Abstract: Ethylene and/or propylene, and &agr;-olefins may be copolymerized by contacting then with certain iron or cobalt complexes of selected 2,6-pyridinecarboxaldehydebis(imines) and 2,6-diacylpyridinebis(imines). The polymers produced, some of which are novel, are useful as molding resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Alison Margaret Anne Bennett, Jerald Feldman
  • Patent number: 6803431
    Abstract: The polymerization of olefins is carried out in the presence of catalysts comprising at least one complex of a transition metal with a tridentate macrocyclic ligand which additionally bears at least one functional substituent and, if desired, one or more activator compounds. A catalyst system comprising at least one transition metal complex as set forth above and at least one activator compound is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Dieter Lilge, Günther Schweier, Randolf Köhn, Guido Seifert
  • Patent number: 6803433
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for preparing polyolefin and olefin polymerization using the same, particularly to a method for preparing polyolefin using a compound obtained by activating metalloenamine compound with Lewis acid as a catalyst. Metalloenamine compound having C═C—N—M basic structure is reacted with various Lewis acid (A) to provide zwitterions compound having structure of —A—C—C═N—M+ because a-carbon therein has high nucleophilicity. At this time, a metal has cationic property and thus the compound shows activity for olefin polymerization. The obtained catalyst can be used for various olefin polymerizations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventor: Bun-Yeoul Lee
  • Publication number: 20040198932
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing I-butene comprising the step of contacting under polymerization “ conditions 1-butene and optionally from 0 to 20% by mol of an alpha olefin with a catalyst system obtainable by contacting a bridged metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are an hydrocarbon radical A is a carbon atom, a germanium atom or a silicon atom; m is 1, 2; M is a metal of group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; X, is hydrogen, a halogen atom, or a group R, OR, OS02CF2, OCOR, SR, NR2 or PR2, wherein the substituents R are hydrocarbon radical; L is a moiety of formula (IIa), (IIb), or (IIc) wherein T is an oxygen (0) or sulphur (S) atom or a CH2 group; and R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 are hydrogen or hydrocarbon radicals; one or more alumoxanes or compounds able to form an alkylmetallocene cation; and optionally an organo aluminum compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Inventor: Luigi Resconi
  • Patent number: 6800702
    Abstract: A process for the trimerisation of olefins is disclosed, comprising contacting a monomeric olefin or mixture of olefins under trimerisation conditions with a catalyst which comprises (a) a source of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten (b) a ligand containing at least one phosphorus, arsenic or antimony atom bound to at least one hydrocarbyl or heterohydrocarbyl group having a polar substituent, but excluding the case where all such polar substituents are phosphane, arsane or stibana groups; and optionally (c) an activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventor: Duncan Frank Wass
  • Patent number: 6797792
    Abstract: The use of olefin feedstocks with low carbon monoxide content to achieve improved productivities in nickel catalyzed olefin polymerizations is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventor: Peter B. MacKenzie
  • Patent number: 6794468
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The process combines a bridged indenoindolyl organometallic complex and an activator with a support material in the presence of an aromatic solvent. The supported catalyst containing the aromatic solvent is used to polymerize an olefin in the presence of hydrogen. Polyolefins from the process have improved flow properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Shaotian Wang
  • Publication number: 20040181018
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of a catalyst by reacting metal compounds with azo ligands, the catalyst, the use of this catalyst as a polymerization catalyst, a process for olefin (co)polymerization with the aid of these catalysts, reaction products of these catalysts with co-catalysts, the olefin (co)polymer, the use of this olefin (co)polymer for the production of molded parts and also molded parts produced from the olefin (co)catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2004
    Publication date: September 16, 2004
    Inventor: Thomas Weiss
  • Publication number: 20040181017
    Abstract: Single-site catalyst systems useful for polymerizing olefins are disclosed. The catalyst systems comprise an organometallic complex and an activator. The complex includes a Group 3-10 transition metal, M, and at least one indenoindolyl ligand that is pi-bonded to M. The activator is a reaction product of an alkylaluminum compound and an organoboronic acid. Catalyst systems of the invention significantly outperform known catalyst-systems that employ a metallocene complex and similar aluminoboronate activators.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2004
    Publication date: September 16, 2004
    Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
    Inventors: Michael W. Lynch, Craig C. Meverden, Sandor Nagy, Karen L. Neal-Hawkins
  • Patent number: 6790918
    Abstract: Disclosed is a novel bidentate pyridine transition metal catalyst having the general formula each R is independently selected from hydrogen or C1 to C6 alkyl, or C6 to C14 aryl, each R′ is independently selected from R, C1 to C6 alkoxy, C6 to C14 aryl, C7 to C20 alkaryl, C7 to C20 aralkyl, halogen, or CF3, M is a Group 3 to 10 metal, each X is independently selected from halogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, C6 to C14 aryl, C7 to C20 alkaryl, C7 to C20aralkyl, C1 to C6 alkoxy, or L is X, cyclopentadienyl, C1 to C6 alkyl substituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, fluorenyl, or “n” is 1 to 4; “a” is 1 to 3; “b” is 0 to 2; a+b≦3; “c” is 1 to 6; and a+b+c equals the oxidation state of M.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Leonard V. Cribbs, Bradley P. Etherton, Mary Cocoman, Ramesh Krishnamurti, John A. Tyrell
  • Publication number: 20040176241
    Abstract: Catalyst systems that have a benzoindenoindolyl ligand are disclosed. The catalysts are useful for olefin polymerizations. They have high activity and are less susceptible to decreased activity with changes in activator level or changes in polymerization temperature. The resultant polymers have low polydispersity. A new method of preparing N-alkyldihydroindenoindoles is also disclosed. N-alkyldihydroindenoindoles are useful precursors for the benzoindenoindolyl ligand.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2003
    Publication date: September 9, 2004
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Alexandr M. Genaev, Vyacheslav G. Shubin
  • Patent number: 6787624
    Abstract: Bis(salicylaldiminato)titanium complex with optionally substituted phenyl or cyclohexyl on nitrogen catalyzes highly syndiospecific polymerization of propylene. Syndiotactic polypropylene with defects of the type rmr having [rrrr] content greater than 0.70 and block copolymer containing block(s) of the syndiotactic polypropylene and block(s) of poly(ethylene-co-propylene) and/or poly(alpha-olefin-co-propylene) are obtained. Certain of the catalysts provide living polymerization. Living olefin polymers and olefin terminated oligomers and polymers are also products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Geoffrey W. Coates, Jun Tian, Phillip D. Hustad
  • Patent number: 6787619
    Abstract: Ethylene based polymers having high molecular weights can be obtained in high yields at temperatures of industrial interest, by carrying out the polymerization reaction in the presence of catalysts comprising silicon bridged metallocenes having a particular ligand system containing a heteroatom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Tiziano Dall'Occo, Ofelia Fusco, Maurizio Galimberti, Ilya Nifant'ev, Ilya Laishevtsev
  • Publication number: 20040171774
    Abstract: Transition metal complexes having bulky ligand systems and the formula (I) 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2004
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Inventors: Bernhard Rieger, Markus Schmid, Robert Eberhardt, Michael Geprags, Joachim Queisser
  • Publication number: 20040171479
    Abstract: A catalyst is disclosed for the polymerization and co-polymerization of olefins with functionalized monomers. The catalyst is formed from a combination of two neutral metal complexes, L(iPr2)M(CH2Ph)(PMe3)[L=N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)propanamide] and M(COD)2(COD=cyclooctadiene). The catalyst displays a unique mode of action and performs at ambient conditions producing high molecular weight polyolefins and co-polymers with functional groups. The polymerized olefins include ethylene, &agr;-olefins and functionalized olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2003
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Inventors: Guillermo C. Bazan, Prasenjit Ghosh
  • Patent number: 6784261
    Abstract: The present invention relates to catalyst system containing at least one imidochrome compound and at least one activation compound. This invention also relates to imidochrome compounds, to a method for olefin polymerization and to methods for producing said imidochrome compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Markus Schopf, Joerg Sundermeyer, Jennifer Kiepke, Konstantin A. Rufanov, Walter Heitz, Uwe Peucker
  • Patent number: 6780947
    Abstract: Organometallic complex having the formula (IAP)M(X)n which can be used for die formation of catalytic systems wherein: M is a metal selected from transition metals and lanthanides, in oxidation state “s” positive and different from zero; each X is independently a group of an anionic nature bound to the metal as an anion in an ionic couple or with a convalent bond of the “&sgr;” type; “n” expresses the number of X groups sufficient for neutralizing the formal “+s” charge of the metal M, and (IAP) represents a neutral bond consisting of a mono-imine of 2,6-diacylpyridine. Said complex is prepared with relatively simple methods and can be used, combined with a suitable co-catalyst, such as for example, an aluminoxane, as a catalyst in normal (co)polymerization processes of &agr;-olefins, and especially ethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Enichem S.p.A.
    Inventors: Anna Sommazzi, Barbara Milani, Antonio Proto, Gianni Corso, Giovanni Mestroni, Francesco Masi
  • Patent number: 6780954
    Abstract: Elastic ethylene polymers are disclosed which have processability similar to highly branched low density polyethylene (LDPE), but the strength and toughness of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE). The polymers have processing indices (PI's) less than or equal to 70 percent of those of a comparative linear ethylene polymer and a critical shear rate at onset of surface melt fracture of at least 50 percent greater than the critical shear rate at the onset of surface melt fracture of a traditional linear ethylene polymer at about the same I2 and Mw/Mn. The novel polymers can also have from about 0.01 to about 3 long chain branches/1000 total carbons and have higher low/zero shear viscosity and lower high shear viscosity than comparative liner ethylene polymers. The novel polymers can also be characterized as having a melt flow ratio, I10/I2, ≧5.63, a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, defined by the equation: Mw/Mn≦(I10/I2)−4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Shih-Yaw Lai, John R. Wilson, George W. Knight, James C. Stevens
  • Publication number: 20040162402
    Abstract: The invention provides for polymerization catalyst compositions, and for methods for introducing the catalyst compositions into a polymerization reactor. More particularly, the method combines a catalyst component containing slurry and a catalyst component containing solution to form the completed catalyst composition for introduction into the polymerization reactor. The invention is also directed to methods of preparing the catalyst component slurry, the catalyst component solution and the catalyst compositions, to methods of controlling the properties of polymer products utilizing the catalyst compositions, and to polymers produced therefrom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2004
    Publication date: August 19, 2004
    Inventors: Simon Mawson, Sun-Chueh Kao, Tae Hoon Kwalk, Timothy Roger Lynn, David H. McConville, Matthew Gary McKee, John Francis Szul, Kersten Anne Terry, Timothy T. Wenzel, Mark Gregory Goode, John Henry Oskam, Robert J. Jorgensen, Robert Harold Vogel
  • Patent number: 6777509
    Abstract: A solution polymerization process using a phosphinimine catalyst and a boron activator is conducted at a temperature of about 170° C. or greater in the presence of trialkyl aluminum to produce polyethylene having a comparatively broad molecular weight distribution. The polyethylene product produced by the process of this invention is desirable because it can provide enhanced “processability” in comparison to polyethylene having a narrow molecular weight distribution. The process of this invention is advantageous in comparison to prior art processes for the preparation of “broad” polyethylene which use two polymerization reactors and/or more than one polymerization catalyst. The polymers produced by the process of this invention are potentially suitable for the preparation of plastic film. For example, a polyethylene according to this invention and having a density of about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A
    Inventors: Stephen John Brown, John William Swabey, Christopher John Brooke Dobbin
  • Patent number: 6777510
    Abstract: Rational combinatorial computational methods use accurate quantum mechanical and molecular modeling techniques to identify optimum polymerization catalysts for polar olefins. Using mechanistic information to model the polymerization reaction, the methods systematically vary components of a catalyst template to calculate a potential energy surface for a number of catalyst candidates. The potential energy surfaces are compared to identify a catalyst for the catalytic polymerization reaction. Internal Lewis acid single site polar olefin polymerization catalyst compositions and compounds for polymerizing polar olefins are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Dean M. Philipp, Richard P. Muller, William A. Goddard, III
  • Publication number: 20040157730
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The catalyst system comprises an activator and a bimetallic complex that incorporates two Group 3 to 10 transition metal atoms, which may be the same or different, and a neutral or anionic indigoid ligand. By proper selection of the indigoid skeleton and by modifying its substituents and transition metal centers, polyolefin makers can fine-tune the bimetallic complexes to control activity, enhance comonomer incorporation, and optimize polymer properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2003
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Inventors: Gregory G. Hlatky, Jonathan L. Schuchardt
  • Publication number: 20040158011
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to an ethylene interpolymer composition characterized as having a narrow molecular weight distribution (MWD) and optimized compositional uniformity, a process for making such a composition and a fabricated article made from such composition. The novel composition is characterized as having at least two polymer components, the first component having an ATREF peak temperature, Tpeak1 and a viscosity average molecular weight, Mv1, and the second component having an ATREF peak temperature, Tpeak2, and a viscosity average molecular, Mv2, wherein the temperature differential between Tpeak2 and Tpeak1 decreases with iincreased composition density and Mv1/Mv2 is less than or equal to 1.2. The novel composition is further characterized as having a Mw/Mn of less than or equal to 3.3 as determined by gel permeation chromatography, an I10/I2>6.6, and a composition density less than 0.945 gram/cubic centimeter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2004
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Applicant: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Pradeep Jain, Lonnie G. Hazlitt, Jacquelyn A. deGroot, Kenneth W. Anderson
  • Publication number: 20040158012
    Abstract: Certain complexes containing ligands having a phosphino group, amino group or an imino group, and a second functional group such as amide, ester or ketone, when complexed to transition metals, catalyze the (co)polymerization of olefinic compounds such as ethylene, &agr;-olefins and/or acrylates. A newly recognized class of ligands for making copolymer containing polar monomers using late transition metal complexes is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2004
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Inventors: Maurice S. Brookhart, Keith Kunitsky, Weijun Liu, Jon M. Malinoski, Lin Wang, Ying Wang, Lynda Kaye Johnson, Kristina A. Kreutzer, Steven Dale Ittel
  • Patent number: 6774194
    Abstract: Supported catalysts for the polymerization of olefins comprise the following components: (A) a porous organic support functionalised with groups having active hydrogen atoms; (B) an organo-metallic compound of aluminium containing heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur; and (C) a compound of a transition metal selected from those of groups IVb, Vb or VIb of the Periodic Table of the Elements, containing ligands of the cyclopentadienyl type. These supported catalysts, obtainable in the form of spherical particles, can be used in the polymerization reaction of olefins either in liquid or in gas phase, thus producing polymers endowed with a controlled morphology and with a high bulk density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Basell Technology Company BV
    Inventors: Enrico Albizzati, Tiziano Dall'Occo, Luigi Resconi, Fabrizio Piemontesi