Transition Metal Bonded To Carbon Atom Patents (Class 526/170)
  • Patent number: 8318875
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for producing an isotactic propylene homopolymer having more than 15 and less than 100 regio defects (sum of 2,1-erythro and 2,1-threo insertions and 3,1-isomerizations) per 10,000 propylene units; a weight-averaged molecular weight of 35000 g/mol or more; a peak melting temperature of greater than 149° C.; an mmmm pentad fraction of 0.85 or more; a heat of fusion of 80 J/g or more; and a peak melting temperature minus peak crystallization temperature (Tmp?Tcp) of less than or equal to (0.907 times Tmp) minus 99.64 (Tmp?Tcp<(0.907×Tmp)?99.64), as measured in ° C. on the homopolymer having 0 wt % nucleating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Aspy K. Mehta, Manika Varma-Nair, Gabor Kiss, Robert P. Reynolds, John W. Chu, Steven P. Rucker
  • Patent number: 8298977
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a catalyst system consisting of a mono- or di-fluorinated metallocene catalyst component of formula and a fluorinated activating support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventor: Floran Prades
  • Patent number: 8299189
    Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising a zirconium complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether and the use thereof in a continuous solution polymerization of ethylene, one or more C3-30 olefins, and a conjugated or nonconjugated diene to prepare interpolymers having improved processing properties are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Harold W. Boone, Carl N. Iverson, Wayde V. Konze, Daniel D. VanderLende
  • Publication number: 20120271018
    Abstract: The present invention provides imino carbene compounds and their derivatives, catalyst compositions containing these compounds in combination with an activator, and polymerization processes using these catalyst compositions to polymerize one or more olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2012
    Publication date: October 25, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Rex E. Murray, LeGrande Mancel Slaughter, III, Dipesh Prema, Jinhui Chen
  • Publication number: 20120271016
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel metallocene catalysts of formula I, which is defined herein. The present invention also provides processes for making these catalysts and their use in olefin polymerisation reactions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2010
    Publication date: October 25, 2012
    Applicant: ISIS INNOVATION LIMITED
    Inventors: Dermot O'Hare, Paul Ransom, Andrew Ashley
  • Publication number: 20120271017
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst system and polymerization processes using the catalyst systems are disclosed. The polymerization catalyst systems may include a) a first catalyst compound, and b) a second catalyst compound, wherein the first catalyst compound comprises a biphenyl phenol compound having essentially no hydrogen response.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2010
    Publication date: October 25, 2012
    Applicant: UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Francis C. Rix, Sun-Chueh Kao, Rainer Kolb, Dongming Li, Cesar A. Garcia-Franco
  • Patent number: 8283428
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymacromonomer comprising at least one macromonomer and from 0 to 20 wt % of a C2 to C12 comonomer, wherein the macromonomer has vinyl termination of at least 70%, and wherein the polymacromonomer has: a) a g value of less than 0.6, b) an Mw of greater than 30,000 g/mol, c) an Mn of greater than 20,000 g/mol, d) a branching index (g?)vis of less than 0.5, e) less than 25% vinyl terminations, f) at least 70 wt % macromonomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer, g) from 0 to 20 wt % aromatic containing monomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer and h) optionally, a melting point of 50° C. or more. This invention also relates to processes to make such polymacromonomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Patrick Brant, Andrew G. Narvaez, Jr., Donna J. Crowther
  • Publication number: 20120245313
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal catalyst compound represented by the structure: wherein M is hafnium or zirconium; each X is, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl radicals having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrides, amides, alkoxides, sulfides, phosphides, halogens, dienes, amines, phosphines, ethers, or a combination thereof; each R1 and R3 are, independently, a C1 to C8 alkyl group; and each R2, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, and R14 are, independently, hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, provided however that at least three of the R10-R14 groups are not hydrogen, compositions thereof and methods of use thereof to prepare polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, Renuka N. Ganesh, Andrew G. Narvaez, JR., Patrick Brant
  • Publication number: 20120245310
    Abstract: This invention relates to a vinyl terminated higher olefin copolymer having an Mn of 300 g/mol or more (measured by 1H NMR) comprising: (i) from about 20 to about 99.9 mol % of at least one C5 to C40 higher olefin monomer; and (ii) from about 0.1 to about 80 mol % of propylene; wherein the higher olefin copolymer has at least 40% allyl chain ends. The copolymer may also have an isobutyl chain end to allyl chain end ratio of less than 0.7:1 and/or an allyl chain end to vinylidene chain end ratio of greater than 2:1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Donna J. CROWTHER, Matthew W. Holtcamp, John R. Hagadorn, Charles J. Ruff, George Rodriguez, Patrick Brant
  • Publication number: 20120245312
    Abstract: This invention relates to higher olefin vinyl terminated polymers having an Mn of at least 200 g/mol (measured by 1H NMR) including of one or more C4 to C40 higher olefin derived units, where the higher olefin vinyl terminated polymer comprises substantially no propylene derived units; and wherein the higher olefin polymer has at least 5% allyl chain ends and processes for the production thereof. These vinyl terminated higher olefin polymers may optionally include ethylene derived units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Matthew W. Holtcamp, Charles J. Ruff, Donna J. Crowther, John R. Hagadorn, Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 8273838
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of propylene/?-olefin block interpolymers. The propylene/?-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block propylene/?-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (“TREF”), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the propylene/?-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Colin Li Pi Shan, Lonnie G. Hazlitt, Yunwa Wilson Cheung, Benjamin C. Poon, Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Edmund M. Carnahan, XiaoHua Qiu, Angela N. Taha
  • Patent number: 8263722
    Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous polymerization process for preparing a random ethylene interpolymer with propylene and/or 1-butene which comprises: (A) polymerizing ethylene, and as an ?-olefin comonomer propylene and/or 1-butene under continuous random polymerization conditions in the presence of single site catalyst system employing an ionic activator having cyclic ligands shielding a central charge bearing atom, at a temperature of 140° C. to 250° C. at a conversion of ethylene of 80 to 99% and a comonomer conversion of from at least 30% and (B) devolatilizing the polymer to provide an ethylene copolymer having a density of from 0.85 to 0.92 g/cm3, an MI of from 0.01 to 100 g/10 min, preferably from 0.1 to 20, and an I21/I2 of from 30 to 400. The invention also relates to polymers made by such processes containing as ?-olefin comonomer propylene and/or 1-butene, having a density of from 0.85 to 0.92 g/cm3, an MI of from 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Narayanaswami Raja Dharmarajan, Rui Zhao, Bruce Allan Harrington, George James Pehlert, Periagaram S. Ravishankar, Kent L. Chasey
  • Patent number: 8242220
    Abstract: Copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin having (a) a density in the range 0.900-0.940 g/cm3, (b) a melt index MI2 (2.16 kg, 190° C.) in the range of 0.01-50 g/10 min, (c) a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range 3.5 to 4.5, and (d) a melt elastic modulus G?(G?=500 Pa) in the range 40 to 150 Pa. The copolymer has a melt index MI2 (2.16 kg, 190° C.) Dow Rheology Index (DRI) and melt elastic modulus G?(G?=500 Pa) satisfying the equations of [DRI/MI2]>0 and [DRI/MI2]<0.0225G??0.745.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventor: Choon Kool Chai
  • Patent number: 8236910
    Abstract: Cycloolefin copolymers which are distinguished by the presence of racemic diads of repeating polycyclic units and additionally by racemic triads of repeating polycyclic units are described. These copolymers can be prepared by copolymerization of polycyclic olefins with linear olefins in the presence of metallocene catalysts which have no Cs symmetry in relation to the centroid-M-centroid plane. The novel copolymers can be used for the production of shaped articles, in particular of films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Topas Advanced Polymers GmbH
    Inventors: Dieter Ruchatz, Anne-Meike Schauwienold, Peter Jörg
  • Publication number: 20120190803
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins also are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2011
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Errun Ding, Joel L. Martin, Albert P. Masino, Qing Yang, Youlu Yu
  • Patent number: 8227557
    Abstract: Specific iron complexes (A), a catalyst system for polymerization of olefins comprising at least one metal complex (A) and/or (A?), a prepolymerized catalyst system, the use of these catalyst systems for the polymerization of olefins, and a process for the preparation of polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of olefins in the presence of one of the described catalyst systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Fabiana Fantinel, Reynald Chevalier, Harald Schmitz
  • Patent number: 8222358
    Abstract: In a process for producing a propylene copolymer, propylene and at least one olefin monomer selected from ethylene and alpha olefins having 4 to 20 carbon atoms are contacted with a catalyst system comprising (a) a catalyst precursor comprising an organometallic compound and (b) an activator comprising a fluoroarylborate anion represented by the formula: Ct+[B(Ar)x(R)n]? where Ct+ is a cation capable of extracting an alkyl group from, or breaking a carbon-metal bond of, the organometallic compound; Ar is a fluorophenyl group; R is a fluoronaphthyl group and each of x and n is 1, 2, or 3, with the proviso that the sum of x+n=4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: George Rodriguez, Bruce Allan Harrington
  • Patent number: 8202950
    Abstract: Process for producing a multimodal polyethylene in at least two loop reactors connected in series. In the process 20-80 wt % of a high molecular weight (HMW) polymer is made in suspension in a first reactor and 20-80 wt % of a low molecular weight (LMW) polymer is made in suspension in a second reactor, one polymer being made in the presence of the other in either order. The ratio of the average activity in the LMW reactor to the average activity in the HMW reactor is from 0.25 and 1.5, where average activity in each reactor is defined as the rate of polyethylene produced in the reactor (kgPE/hr)/[ethylene concentration in the reactor (mol %)×residence time in the reactor (hours)×feed rate of catalyst into the reactor (g/hr)], residence time being defined as the mass of the polymer in the reactor (kg)/the output rate of polymer from the reactor (kg/hr), and the volumes of the two reactors differ by less than 10%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Manufacturing Belgium NV
    Inventors: Benoit Koch, Daniel Marissal, Marc Parisel, Brent R. Walworth
  • Patent number: 8202953
    Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising a zirconium complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether and an alumoxane, polymerization processes employing the same, especially the continuous, solution polymerization of ethylene and one or more C3-30 olefins or diolefins to prepare copolymers having reduced cocatalyst by-product content, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Wayde V. Konze, James C. Stevens, Daniel D. VanderLende
  • Patent number: 8202954
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to metal-ligand complexes, catalysts comprising or prepared from the metal-ligand complexes, processes of catalyzing olefin polymerization reactions with the catalysts to prepare polyolefins, polyolefins prepared thereby, processes of making the metal-ligand complexes and catalysts, and intermediate compounds useful therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Inventors: Jerzy Klosin, Ruth Figueroa, Philip P. Fontaine
  • Publication number: 20120149855
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel dinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2012
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin
  • Publication number: 20120141702
    Abstract: Disclosed are an ethylene polymerization process, a catalyst for use in the process, a production method employing the catalyst, and a product produced thereby. More specifically, disclosed is a process of producing an ethylene copolymer from ethylene and an alpha-olefin comonomer, in which the produced ethylene copolymer has a multimodal molecular weight distribution and excellent processability and physical properties, and thus can increase the value and productivity of products, including pipes and films. Particularly, the produced ethylene copolymer has a trimodal or higher molecular weight distribution or density distribution, and thus, when it is a linear low-density copolymer, it has an excellent effect of improving the impact strength of films, and when it is a medium-density ethylene copolymer, it can be produced into pipes, which have slow crack growth rate and can be used even at high temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2011
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Inventors: Choon Sik Shim, Hyeong Taek Ham, Sung Seok Chae, Dae Ho Shin, Seung Bum Kwon, Jong Sok Hahn, Myung Ahn Ok
  • Publication number: 20120142874
    Abstract: The present invention relates to non-symmetrical organometallic transition metal compounds of the compound of the formula (I) where R8 and R9 are identical or different and each an substituted or unsubstituted organic radical having from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, catalyst systems comprising at least one of the organometallic transition metal compounds of the present invention and a process for preparing polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of at least one olefin in the presence of one of the catalyst systems of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH
    Inventors: Fabiana Fantinel, Ilya Nifant'ev, Shahram Mihan
  • Patent number: 8183334
    Abstract: Process for producing a multimodal polyethylene in at least two reactors connected in series, in which 20-80 wt % of a high molecular weight (HMW) polymer is made in suspension in a first reactor and 20-80 wt % of a low molecular weight (LMW) polymer is made in suspension in a second reactor in the presence of the HMW polymer, wherein the solids concentration in the second LMW reactor, defined as the mass of polymer divided by the total mass of slurry, is at least 35 wt %, most preferably between 45 wt % and 60 wt %, and/or the ratio of solids concentration in the first reactor to that in the second reactor is maintained at less than 1.0, preferably between 0.6 and 0.8, and further wherein the volume of the second reactor is at least 10%, preferably at least 30% and more preferably at least 50% greater than the volume of the first reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Manufacturing Belgium NV
    Inventors: Benoit Koch, Daniel Marissal, Marc Parisel, Brent R Walworth
  • Patent number: 8183332
    Abstract: Process for producing a multimodal polyethylene in at least two reactors connected in series, in which 20-80 wt % of a high molecular weight (HMW) polymer is made in suspension in a first reactor and 20-80 wt % of a low molecular weight (LMW) polymer is made in suspension in a second reactor. The ratio of the average activity in the LMW reactor to the average activity in the HMW reactor is from 0.25 and 1.5, where average activity in each reactor is defined as the rate of polyethylene produced in the reactor (kgPE/hr)/[ethylene concentration in the reactor (mol %)×residence time in the reactor (hours)×feed rate of catalyst into the reactor (g/hr)], residence time being defined as the mass of the polymer in the reactor (kg)/the output rate of polymer from the reactor (kg/hr). The volume of the second reactor is at least 10% greater than the volume of the first reactor, and the ratio of length to diameter of the first reactor, L/D(1), is greater than that of the second reactor, L/D(2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: Ineos Manufacturing Belgium NV
    Inventors: Benoit Koch, Daniel Marissal, Marc Parisel, Brent R Walworth
  • Patent number: 8178635
    Abstract: Provided is an ?-olefin polymer having an excellent balance between a molecular weight and a melting point, which is a polymer of one or more kinds of ?-olefins having 20 to 40 carbon atoms, and which meets the following requirements (1) to (4): (1) the ?-olefin polymer has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) determined from its weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) in terms of polystyrene measured by a GPC method of 2 or less, and has an Mw of 5,000 or less; (2) measurement of a melting point (Tm) of the ?-olefin polymer with DSC shows one melting peak, a melting heat absorption (AH) calculated from an area of the melting peak is 20 J/g or more, and the melting peak has a half value width of 10° C. or less; (3) when the Mw falls within a range of 1,000 to 5,000 and an average number of carbon atoms (Cn) of the ?-olefins falls within a range of 20 to 40, the Mw, the Cn, and the Tm measured with the DSC satisfy the relationship, 0.0025×Mw+(Cn×3.3812?29.5)?Tm?0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takenori Fujimura, Masami Kanamaru, Yutaka Minami, Takuji Okamoto
  • Patent number: 8178634
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a catalyst system based on a metallocene catalyst component and a new single site catalyst component for the production in a single reactor of improved polyolefins having a bimodal molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventor: Abbas Razavi
  • Publication number: 20120116035
    Abstract: Group 4 metal complexes comprising a polyvalent, heteroaryl donor ligand and their use as components of olefin polymerization catalysts, especially suited for preparing propylene/ethylene copolymer products having high isotacticity and low molecular weight, are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2012
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Harold W. Boone, Kevin A. Frazier, Daniel D. VanderLende, Paul C. Vosejpka
  • Publication number: 20120116034
    Abstract: A procatalyst carrier system which includes one or more paraffinic solvents, one or more paraffin-insoluble procatalysts, and optionally one or more cocatalysts wherein the carrier system is in the form of a slurry is provided. Also provided is a process including selecting one or more paraffin-insoluble organometallic procatalysts; adding the one or more procatalysts to a sufficient quantity of paraffinic solvent to form a slurry of the one or more procatalysts in the paraffinic solvent; introducing one or more first cocatalysts into a polymerization reactor; and introducing the slurry into the polymerization reactor; a reaction product of the process and articles made from the reaction product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2010
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Applicant: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Thomas Oswald, Ian M. Munro
  • Publication number: 20120108770
    Abstract: Metal complexes of polyvalent aryloxyethers appropriately substituted with sterically bulky substituents possess enhanced solubility in aliphatic and cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons and/or when employed as catalyst components for the polymerization of ethylene/?-olefin copolymers, produce products having reduced I10/I2 values.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2007
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Nermeen W. Aboelella, Robert D. Froese, David D. Graf, Wayde V. Konze, Pulikkottil J. Thomas
  • Publication number: 20120108764
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2012
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Publication number: 20120108772
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing an elastomer. Specifically, the method of producing an elastomer according to the present invention comprises a step of polymerizing ethylene, propylene, and optionally, a diene monomer in the presence of a catalyst composition containing a transition metal compound. The method of producing an elastomer according to the present invention makes it possible to prepare a high molecular weight, ethylene-propylene or ethylene-propylene-diene, elastic copolymer at a high temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2011
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Inventors: Eun-Jung Lee, Sung-Soo Park, Beom-Doo Seo, Cheon-Il Park, Choong-Hoon Lee, Jong-Joo Ha, Jung-A Lee
  • Publication number: 20120101241
    Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising a zirconium complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether and the use thereof in a continuous solution polymerization of ethylene, one or more C3-30 olefins, and a conjugated or nonconjugated diene to prepare interpolymers having improved processing properties are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2007
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventors: Harold W Boone, Carl N. Iverson, Wayde V. Konze, Daniel D. VanderLende
  • Publication number: 20120101242
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for polymerizing olefins in which the amount of trimethylaluminum in a methylalumoxane solution is adjusted to be from 6 to 25 mole %, prior to use as an activator, where the mole % trimethylaluminum is determined by 1H NMR of the solution prior to combination with any support. This invention also relates to a process for polymerizing olefins in which the amount of an unknown species present in a methylalumoxane solution is adjusted to be from 0.10 to 0.65 integration units prior to use as an activator, where the unknown species is the peak is identified in the 1H NMR spectra of the solution performed prior to combination with any support. Preferably, the methylalumoxane solution is present in a catalyst system also comprising a metallocene transition metal compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2010
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, David M. Fiscus
  • Publication number: 20120095175
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions and processes for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers to produce polymers, including copolymers or homopolymers. The polymerization catalyst characterized by the formula B(FluL)MQn in which Flu is a fluorenyl group substituted at least the 2,7- and 3,6-positions by hydrocarbyl groups. L is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl or fluorenyl group or a heteroorgano group, XR, in which X is a heteroatom from Group 15 or 16 of the Periodic Table of Elements, R is an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an aryl group and B is a structural bridge extending between the groups L and Flu, M is a Group 4 or Group 5 transition metal, such as titanium, zirconium or hafnium and Q is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine, an alkyl group, an amino group, an aromatic group and mixtures thereof, with n being 1 or 2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: FINA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 8153745
    Abstract: Multi-branched polypropylene having a g? of less than 1.00.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Eberhard Ernst, Manfred Stadlbauer
  • Patent number: 8153736
    Abstract: A composition that may be useful for thermoforming and blow molding applications comprises a metallocene catalyzed propylene-ethylene random copolymer having an ethylene content of from about 0.1 to about 1.5 weight percent based on the copolymer, and exhibits a flexural modulus of at least about 1,100 MPa, a haze of less than about 40 percent, a melt flow of from about 1.0 dg/min to about 3.0 dg/min, and a xylene solubles content from about 0.2 weight percent to about 1.0 weight percent based on the copolymer. A process for preparing the copolymer and articles prepared therefrom are also disclosed. The composition's properties may make it particularly desirable for applications such as bottles, syringes and containers such as those used for food and medical purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mike Musgrave, Lu Ann Kelly, Mark Murphy
  • Patent number: 8143429
    Abstract: A process for synthesizing an organic transition metal complex compound with an atom group having an electron-donor ability, in an industrially and economically advantageous manner, without a compound having a proton-donor ability being a metal salt, and a metathesis catalyst produced with the use of the above process, are provided. A process for producing an organic transition metal complex compound in which an atom group having an electron-withdrawing ability can be converted into an atom group having a stronger electron-donor ability, by contacting an compound having a proton-donor ability with the organic transition metal complex compound with an atom group having an electron-withdrawing ability, in the presence of an basic compound, and a metathesis catalyst of which the content of an alkali metal is reduced, and which is obtainable with the use of the above process, are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Takashi Ochiai, Yuichi Okawa, Tadahiro Sunaga
  • Publication number: 20120071616
    Abstract: Pyridyldiamido transition metal complexes are disclosed for use in alkene polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Renuka N. Ganesh, Dmitry V. Uborsky, Ilya S. Borisov, Ivan V. Pruss, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov
  • Publication number: 20120070596
    Abstract: Provided is an ethylene copolymer having improved hygienic property. More particularly, the ethylene copolymer satisfies a correlation between a density thereof and an extract content. The ethylene copolymer having improved hygienic property can be applied in injection molding, rotation molding, or blow molding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2011
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Applicant: SK INNOVATION CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Seung Bum KWON, Se Won OH, Hyeong Taek HAM, Choon Sik SHIM, Sung Seok CHAE, Dae Ho SHIN
  • Patent number: 8138286
    Abstract: Cycloolefin copolymers which are distinguished by the presence of racemic diads of repeating polycyclic units and additionally by racemic triads of repeating polycyclic units are described. These copolymers can be prepared by copolymerization of polycyclic olefins with linear olefins in the presence of metallocene catalysts which have no Cs symmetry in relation to the centroid-M-centroid plane. The novel copolymers can be used for the production of shaped articles, in particular of films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: Topas Advanced Polymers GmbH
    Inventors: Dieter Ruchatz, Anne-Meike Schauwienold, Peter Jörg
  • Patent number: 8138285
    Abstract: Methods of forming supported catalyst systems, supported catalyst systems and polymerization processes utilizing the supported catalyst systems are described herein. The methods generally include providing an inorganic support material and contacting the inorganic support material with a support solvent to form a support solution. The methods further include contacting the support solution with a fluorine containing compound represented by the formula AlFpX3-pBq to impregnate the fluorine containing compound within the inorganic support material and form an intermediate, wherein X is selected from Cl, Br and OH?, B is H2O, p is selected from 1 to 3 and q is selected from 0 to 6. In addition, the methods include drying the intermediate to remove the solvent therefrom and heating the intermediate at a temperature of at least about 300° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Vladimir Marin
  • Publication number: 20120058324
    Abstract: A polymeric resin having a lower molecular weight (LMW) component and a higher molecular weight (HMW) component and the resin having a density of from about 0.955 g/cc to about 0.967 g/cc, a melt index of from about 0.5 dg/min to about 4.0 dg/min, and a zero shear viscosity of from about 3.0×103 Pa-s to about 4.0×104 Pa-s. A method comprising providing a catalyst system comprising at least one transition metal complex, an activator support, and a cocatalyst; contacting the catalyst system with an olefin under conditions suitable to form a polyolefin, wherein the polyolefin has a HMW component and a LMW component; and recovering the polyolefin, wherein the polyolefin has a melt index of from about 0.5 dg/min to about 4.0 dg/min, and a zero shear viscosity of from about 3.0×103 Pa-s to about 4.0×104 Pa-s.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2010
    Publication date: March 8, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Guylaine ST. JEAN, Qing YANG, Chung TSO, Max P. MCDANIEL
  • Patent number: 8129488
    Abstract: Provided are a novel transition metal complex where a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amido or alcoxy group is introduced is coordinated, a method of synthesizing the same, and olefin polymerization using the transition metal complex. Compared to a conventional transition metal complex having a silicon bridge and an oxido ligand, the transition metal complex has a phenylene bridge, so that a monomer easily approaches the transition metal complex in terms of structure and a pentagon ring structure of the transition metal complex is stably maintained. The catalyst composition including the transition metal complex is used to synthesize a polyolefin copolymer having a very low density less than 0.910 g/cc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Choong Hoon Lee, Eun-Jung Lee, Seungwhan Jung, Jong Joo Ha, Beomdoo Seo, Bun Yeoul Lee, Ui Gab Joung, Dae June Joe
  • Publication number: 20120040878
    Abstract: Provided is a method of producing an ?-olefin polymer including a step of polymerizing one or more kinds of ?-olefins each having 6 to 20 carbon atoms with a catalyst obtained by using a specific transition metal compound. By the method, an ?-olefin polymer having a viscosity suitable for use in a lubricating oil can be produced on an industrial scale with ease, and further, the characteristics of the product can be widely changed through the control of reaction conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 25, 2009
    Publication date: February 16, 2012
    Applicant: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyokazu Katayama, Hideaki Noda, Hitomi Shimizu, Kiyohiko Yokota
  • Patent number: 8114946
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain, Randy S. Muninger, Jerry T. Lanier, Jeff S. Fodor, Paul J. Deslauriers, Chung C. Tso, David C. Rohlfing
  • Patent number: 8110643
    Abstract: The present invention discloses copolymers of styrene and ethylene with highly syndiotactic styrene blocks prepared with of a catalyst system comprising a metallocene catalyst component of the general formula (I): (Flu-R?—C p)M(n3-C3R?5)(ether)n wherein Cp is a cyclopentadienyl, substituted or unsubstituted, Flu is a fluorenyl, substituted or unsubstituted, M is a metal Group III of the Periodic Table, ether is a donor solvent molecule, R? is a structural bridge between Cp and Flu (9 position) imparting stereorigidity to the component, each R? is the same or different and is hydrogen or an hydrocarbyl having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and n is 0, 1 or 2. It also discloses styrene-ethylene copolymers having a high styrene content in which styrene units form syndiotactic polystyrene blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventors: Jean-François Carpentier, Evgueni Kirllov, Abbas Razavi, Anne-Sophie Rodrigues
  • Patent number: 8110518
    Abstract: Supported catalyst systems and methods of forming the same are described herein. In one specific embodiment, the methods generally include providing an inorganic support material and contacting the inorganic support material with an aluminum fluoride compound represented by the formula AlFpX3-pBq to form an aluminum fluoride impregnated support, wherein X is selected from Cl, Br and OH?, B is H2O, p is selected from 1 to 3 and q is selected from 0 to 6. The method further includes contacting the aluminum fluoride impregnated support with a transition metal compound to form a supported catalyst system, wherein the transition metal compound is represented by the formula [L]mM[A]n; wherein L is a bulky ligand, A is a leaving group, M is a transition metal and m and n are such that a total ligand valency corresponds to the transition metal valency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Margarito Lopez, Abbas Razavi, Tim Coffy, Michel Daumerie
  • Publication number: 20120016092
    Abstract: Catalysts useful for polymerizing olefins are disclosed. The catalysts comprise a transition metal complex, an optional activator, and an optional support. The complex is the reaction product of a Group 3-6 transition metal source, an optional alkylating agent, and a ligand precursor comprising a 2-imino-8-anilinoquinoline or a 2-aminoalkyl-8-anilinoquinoline. The catalysts, which are easy to synthesize by in-situ metallation of the ligand precursor, offer polyolefin manufacturers good activity and the ability to make high-molecular-weight ethylene copolymers that have little or no long-chain branching.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2010
    Publication date: January 19, 2012
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Linda N. Winslow, Shahram Mihan, Lenka Lukesova, Ilya E. Nifant'ev, Pavel V. Ivchenko, Vladimir V. Bagrov
  • Publication number: 20120010376
    Abstract: Propylene polymerization processes, polymers and films formed therefrom are described herein. The propylene polymerization processes generally include contacting propylene and an amount of ethylene with a first metallocene catalyst and a second metallocene catalyst within a polymerization reaction vessel to form a propylene based polymer, wherein the amount is an amount effective to form the propylene based polymer including from about 2 wt. % to about 6 wt. % ethylene, the second metallocene catalyst is capable of incorporating a greater amount of ethylene into the propylene based polymer than the first metallocene catalyst and wherein the first metallocene catalyst is capable of forming a propylene/ethylene random copolymer exhibiting a melting temperature that is greater than that of a propylene/ethylene random copolymer formed from the second metallocene catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2010
    Publication date: January 12, 2012
    Applicant: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Tim Coffy, Kenneth Blackmon, Joseph Thorman, David Rauscher, Jun Tian, William Gauthier, Nathan Williams