Transition Metal Bonded To Carbon Atom Patents (Class 526/170)
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Publication number: 20100121011Abstract: A 1-butene/propylene copolymer composition having a content of propylene derived units from 1 to 4% by weight, wherein at least 50% of the crystalline polymer is present in the thermodynamically stable, trigonal Form I (detected by DSC analysis) after 100 hours of the first melting at room temperature comprising: b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an atactic 1-butene propylene copolymer having the following features: i) distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4; ii) no enthalpy of fusion detectable at a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); and iii) infrared crystallinity lower than 0.5%; b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an isotactic 1-butene propylene copolymer having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured by C-NMR, higher than 80%; i) ii) melting point (Tm(II)) higher than 70° C.; and iii) distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2007Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Giampaolo Pellegatti, Daniele Bigiavi, Rita Martelli, Maria Silvia Tonti, Luigi Resconi, Simona Guidotti
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Publication number: 20100121006Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyolefin that has high environmental stress cracking resistance (ESCR), a high impact property, and an excellent die swell property, and a method of preparing the same. According to the method of preparing polyolefin of the present invention, a supported hybrid metallocene catalyst and an alpha olefin comonomer having 4 or more carbon atoms are used to obtain polyolefin having the bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution curves during the single reactor polymerization. The polyolefin has excellent processability, a melt flow rate ratio (MFRR) that is useful to processing, excellent shapability, impact strength, tensile strength, in particular, environmental stress cracking resistance (ESCR) and full notch creep test (FNCT), thus being used to manufacture the blow molded product.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2008Publication date: May 13, 2010Inventors: Joon-Hee Cho, Ki-Soo Lee, Yong-Gyu Han, Dae-Sik Hong, Heon-Yong Kwon, Jong-Sang Park, Seon-Kyoung Kim
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Publication number: 20100113721Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel cyclopentadienyl compound, a fourth group transition metal compound having the cyclopentadienyl compound, a method of preparing the fourth group transition metal compound, a method of preparing an olefin polymer by using the fourth group transition metal compound, and an olefin polymer prepared by using the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2008Publication date: May 6, 2010Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.Inventors: Jung-A Lee, Bo-Ram Lee, Eun-Jung Lee, Seung-Whan Jung, Choong-Hoon Lee
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Publication number: 20100113706Abstract: This invention relates to an ethylene polymer comprising ethylene and up to 5 mole % of at least one comonomer, wherein the ethylene polymer has an Mw, of 10,000 to 50,000, an Mw/Mn of between 1.5 to 4.5, a density of at least 0.925 g/cc, an unsaturation level of less than 1 per 1000 carbons, a melting point of at least 120° C., a Tc of greater than Z, where Z=0.501×(density in kg/m3)?367, and a Brookfield viscosity o at 140° C. of 100,000 mPas or more.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2008Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, Kuangyao Brian Peng
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Publication number: 20100113718Abstract: This invention relates to processes for producing an isotactic propylene homopolymer having more than 15 and less than 100 regio defects (sum of 2,1-erythro and 2,1-threo insertions and 3,1-isomerizations) per 10,000 propylene units; a weight-averaged molecular weight of 35000 g/mol or more; a peak melting temperature of greater than 149° C.; an mmmm pentad fraction of 0.85 or more; a heat of fusion of 80 J/g or more; and a peak melting temperature minus peak crystallization temperature (Tmp?Tcp) of less than or equal to (0.907 times Tmp) minus 99.64 (Tmp?Tcp<(0.907×Tmp)?99.64), as measured in ° C. on the homopolymer having 0 wt % nucleating agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2008Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventors: Aspy K. Mehta, Manika Varma-Nair, Gabor Kiss, Robert P. Reynolds, John W. Chu, Steven P. Rucker
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Publication number: 20100113720Abstract: Provided is a process for preparing copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefin. More specifically, provided are transition metal compound being useful as catalyst for preparing those copolymers, a catalyst composition comprising the same, and a process for preparing elastic copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefin, having the density of not more than 0.910, which can be adopted to a wide variety of applications including film, electric wires, and hot-melt adhesives. The catalyst composition is a catalytic system which comprises transition metal catalyst comprising a cyclopentadiene derivative and at least one anionic ligand(s) of aryloxy group with an aryl derivative at ortho-position, and boron or aluminum compound as an activator. Provided is a process for copolymerizing ethylene with ?-olefin to produce copolymer having narrow molecular weight distribution and uniform density distribution with the density of not more than 0.910, with high activity and excellent reactivity on higher ?-olefin.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2009Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventors: Myungahn Ok, Daeho Shin, Seungbum Kwon, Jongsok Hahn, Hoseong Lee, Choonsik Shim, Hyeongtaek Ham, Jisu Jeong, Sungseok Chae
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Patent number: 7709586Abstract: An olefin polymerization catalyst which includes an organometallic compound of the following Formula 1; aluminoxane; and an organic transition metal compound of the following Formula 2: M1R11R2mR3n or R2mR3nM1R11M1R2mR3n??[Formula 1 ] in Formula 1, M1 is selected from the group consisting of Group 2A, 2B and 3A of the Periodic Table, R1 is cyclic hydrocarbyl group of 5 to 30 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 are independently hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, l is an integer of more than 1, m and n are independently an integer of 0 to 2, l+m+n is equal to the valence of M1, Q is a divalent group; M2R4pXq??[Formula 2 ] in Formula 2, M2 is Ti, Zr or Hf; R4 is cyclic hydrocarbyl group of 5 to 30 carbon atoms, X is halogen atom, p is an integer of 0 or 1, q is an integer of 3 or 4, p+q is equal to the valence of metal M2.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2006Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignee: Daelim Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sah-Mun Hong, Sung-Woo Kang, Young-Jae Jun, Jin-Sook Oh
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Publication number: 20100105851Abstract: The invention relates to an elastomeric compound comprising at least one olefinic elastomer comprising ethylene, an ?-olefin, from 1 to 7 wt % vinyl norbornene and from 0 to 15 wt % of a second non-conjugated polyene, wherein the wt % are related to the total weight of ethylene, ?-olefin, vinyl norbornene and the second non-conjugated polyene, and which elastomer has long chain branching corresponding with ??<20, wherein ??, expressed in degrees, is calculated from the difference between the phase angle ? between stress and strain in a dynamic shear measurement at 125° C. at a frequency of 0.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2008Publication date: April 29, 2010Inventors: Gerardus Henricus Josephus Van Doremaele, Mirko Kranenburg, Konraad Dullaert
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Patent number: 7705095Abstract: A process for the polymerisation of olefin monomers selected from (a) ethylene, (b) propylene (c) mixtures of ethylene and propylene and (d) mixtures of (a), (b) or (c) with one or more other alpha-olefins is performed in a polymerisation reactor in the presence of a supported polymerisation catalyst characterised in that prior to injection into the reactor said supported polymerisation catalyst in the form of a powder is contacted with an inert hydrocarbon liquid in a quantity sufficient to maintain said catalyst in powder form. The preferred inert hydrocarbon liquid is hexane. The supported polymerisation catalyst is preferably a supported metallocene catalyst. According to the process of the prescrit invention the level of fines associated with the polymer products is reduced in particular the level of fines having a diameter<125 ?m and microfines of diameter<50 ?m.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2004Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: Ineos Europe LimitedInventors: Brian Stephen Kimberley, Gerard Lacane, Sergio Mastroianni
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Publication number: 20100093959Abstract: The present invention provides a new supported catalyst for olefin polymerization prepared by reacting a novel transition metal compound on a cocatalyst-supported support, in which the transition metal compound is coordinated with a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amido-quinoline group is introduced, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing a polyolefin using the same. The transition metal catalyst compound used in the present invention is configured such that an amido group is linked in a cyclic form via a phenylene bridge. Thus, a pentagon ring structure of the transition metal compound is stably maintained, so that monomers easily approach the transition metal compound and the reactivity is also high.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2007Publication date: April 15, 2010Inventors: Dae-Sik Hong, Ki-Soo Lee, Yong-Gyu Han, Heon-Yong Kwon, Jong-Sang Park, Joon-Hee Cho, Seon-Kyoung Kim, Choong-Hoon Lee, Eun-Jung Lee, Seung-Whan Jung, Ki-Su Ro
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Publication number: 20100087609Abstract: The present invention relates to an ethylene ?-olefin copolymer having a narrower molecular weight distribution, and a uniform distribution of comonomer. The ethylene ?-olefin copolymer according to the present invention has a uniform comonomer distribution and exhibits a lower density in the same comonomer content, unlike conventional ethylene copolymers having a random or blocky comonomer distribution.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2008Publication date: April 8, 2010Inventors: Dong-Kyu Park, Byung-Kwon Lim, Jong-Joo Ha, Don-Ho Kum, Yang-Kee Kim, Choong-Hoon Lee, Seung-Whan Jung
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Publication number: 20100081776Abstract: Provided are transition metal catalytic systems for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefins. More specifically, provided are Group 4 transition metal catalysts, which is characterized in that the catalyst comprises around the Group 4 transition metal a cyclopentadiene derivative, and at least one aryloxide ligand(s) having a fluorenyl group or a derivative thereof (which is ready to be substituted at 9-position) that functions as an electron donor and serves to stabilize the catalytic system by surrounding an oxygen atom that links the ligand to the transition metal at ortho-position, and there is no cross-linkage between the ligands; catalytic systems comprising such transition metal catalyst and aluminoxane cocatalyst or boron compound cocatalyst; and processes for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefins by using the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2009Publication date: April 1, 2010Inventors: Myungahn Ok, Dongcheol SHIN, Jisu JEONG, Hoseong LEE, Jongsok HAHN, Choonsik SHIM
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Publication number: 20100068488Abstract: Novel copolymers of ethylene and alpha-olefins are provided having (a) a density in the range 0.900-0.940 g/cm3, (b) a melt index MI2 (2.16 kg, 190° C.) in the range of 0.01-50 g/10 min, (c) a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range 3.5 to 4.5, (d) a melt elastic modulus G? (G?=500 Pa) in the range 40 to 150 Pa, and (e) a melt index MI2 (2.16 kg, 190° C.), Dow Rheology Index (DRI) and melt elastic modulus G? (G?=500 Pa) satisfying the equations of [DRI/MI2]>0 and [DRI/MI2]<0.0225G?-0.745. The novel copolymers have improved processability and are particularly suitable for the preparation of films having improved mechanical and optical properties. The novel copolymers are suitably prepared in the gas phase in the presence of a supported raetallocene catalyst system.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2007Publication date: March 18, 2010Applicant: INEOS EUROPE LIMITEDInventor: Choon Kool Chai
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Publication number: 20100069587Abstract: A method for the preparation of copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefins having a fraction (%) of the molecular weight component of >1,000,000 of less than 6% comprises polymerising ethylene and an ?-olefin in the presence of a supported polymerisation catalyst system comprising (a) a transition metal compound (b) a porous support material, and (c) an activator characterized in that the support material has been (i) dried at a temperature in the range 0° C. to 195° C. in an inert atmosphere, and (ii) treated with an organometallic compound. The resultant supported catalyst systems show improved productivity and allow for control of the resultant polymer properties. Particularly preferred supported catalyst systems are those comprising metallocene complexes.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2007Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Sergio Mastroianni, Stefan Klaus Spitzmesser
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Publication number: 20100069582Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with low levels of long chain branching.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2009Publication date: March 18, 2010Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LPInventors: QING YANG, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Max P. McDaniel, Youlu Yu, David C. Rohlfing
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Publication number: 20100069589Abstract: Processes for forming low molecular weight (C2-4) olefins from renewable resources, and polyolefins formed from the olefins, are disclosed. The C2-4 olefins are produced by first converting a renewable resource, capable of being converted to syngas, to syngas. The syngas is converted, using Fischer-Tropsch synthesis using a catalyst with low chain growth probabilities, to a composition comprising C2-4 olefins, which are then isolated to form a C2-4 olefin-rich stream. Propylene can be isolated from this stream, and the ethylene and butylene can be subjected to olefin metathesis to produce additional propylene. The propylene, or other olefins, can be subjected to a variety of polymerization conditions and used in a variety of products, to replace the propylene, and polypropylene, produced from crude oil. Thus, the olefins, and polymers, copolymer and terpolymers thereof, can help reduce U.S. dependence on foreign crude oil.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2009Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventor: David Bradin
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Publication number: 20100069588Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for producing a syndiotactic propylene polymer with high polymerization activity and high efficiency by a solution polymerization method without deposition of polymers (excluding a white state), and a production process capable of conducting the above production continuously, provided that these processes could not be attained conventionally. The present invention is: a process for producing a syndiotactic propylene polymer having a syndiotactic pentad fraction (rrrr fraction), as measured by 13C-NMR, of at least 85%, a melting point (Tm), as measured by DSC, of from 145° C. to 170° C., and an intrinsic viscosity [?] of 0.1 to 10 dl/g, which process comprises a step (P1) of solution polymerizing propylene singly or propylene and at least one monomer selected from ethylene and an ?-olefin having 4 to 10 carbon atoms at a polymerization temperature (TR) of from 30° C. to 250° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2007Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Junpei Tanaka, Shiro Otsuzuki, Yasushi Tohi, Kouji Nagahashi, Nobukazu Yamahira, Shigenobu Ikenaga, Sunil Krzysztof Moorthi, Kazunori Kamio
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Publication number: 20100062189Abstract: Provided are an optical film for a protection film for polarizer, excellent in optical properties such as small haze, excellent transparency and small birefringence, having good mechanical strength and heat resistance, and excellent in water vapor transmission rate; a polarizing film having the film as a protection film on one or both surfaces of a polarizer; and an image display device comprising the polarizing film. The optical film for a protection film for polarizer comprises a polypropylene-based resin produced with a metallocene catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2007Publication date: March 11, 2010Inventors: Takatoshi Yosomiya, Kazuaki Watanabe, Naoko Maji
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Patent number: 7671151Abstract: A process for making polyethylene having an uncommon but valuable balance of broad molecular weight distribution and a low level of long-chain branching is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in a single reactor in the presence of an ?-olefin and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported dialkylsilyl-bridged bis(indeno[1,2-b]indolyl)zirconium complex. The polyethylene, which has an Mw/Mn greater than 10 and a viscosity enhancement factor (VEF) of less than 2.5, is valuable for making blown films.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2008Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Stephen M. Imfeld
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Publication number: 20100048841Abstract: Ligands, compositions, and metal-ligand complexes that incorporate phenol-heterocyclic compounds are disclosed that are useful in the catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristics, including high comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts particularly polymerize styrene to form polystyrene.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2009Publication date: February 25, 2010Applicant: SYMYX SOLUTIONS, INC.Inventors: Margarete K. Leclerc, Xiaohong Bei, James Longmire, Gary M. Diamond, James A.W. Shoemaker, Lily J. Ackerman, Pu Sun, Jessica Zhang
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Publication number: 20100048842Abstract: The present invention generally relates to metal-ligand complexes, catalysts comprising or prepared from the metal-ligand complexes, processes of catalyzing olefin polymerization reactions with the catalysts to prepare polyolefins, polyolefins prepared thereby, processes of making the metal-ligand complexes and catalysts, and intermediate compounds useful therefor.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2009Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventors: Ruth Figueroa, Jerzy Klosin
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Patent number: 7666959Abstract: The present invention discloses a metallocene catalyst system for producing polyolefins comprising: A. a hafnocene-based catalyst component suitable for producing the high molecular weight fraction of the polyolefin; B. one or more metallocene or post-metallocene components different from the component A and suitable for producing the low molecular weight fraction of the polyolefin; C. an activating agent having a low or no coordinating capability.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2003Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research FeluyInventor: Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7666961Abstract: A slurry process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in the presence of an ?-olefin and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported bridged bis-indeno[2,1-b]indolyl zirconium complex. The process uses a highly active catalyst and provides polyethylene characterized by a high level of long-chain branching.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2007Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Jean A. Merrick-Mack, Natalia Nagy
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Publication number: 20100036070Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a process for producing an olefin polymer, which can produce an olefin polymer having a higher molecular weight by lowering hydrogen concentration efficiently in polymerizing an olefin in the presence of hydrogen by use of a gas phase reaction vessel. There is provided a process for producing an olefin polymer comprising the steps of: using a gas phase reaction vessel; polymerizing an olefin by use of a catalyst for olefin polymerization in the presence of hydrogen; and adding a hydrogenation catalyst to a bed portion in the gas phase reaction vessel.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2009Publication date: February 11, 2010Applicant: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Yuki Aso, Noriyuki Satou, Shin-ichi Kumamoto
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Publication number: 20100016526Abstract: A two-stage cascade polymerization process for the production of multimodal polyethylene film resins with improved bubble stability is provided. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene or a mixture of ethylene and a C4-8 ?-olefin in two reactors arranged in series using a mixed single-site catalyst comprised of a bridged and a non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex to form a multimodal polyethylene resin comprised of a lower molecular weight, higher density component and a higher molecular weight, lower density component.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2008Publication date: January 21, 2010Inventors: Bradley P. Etherton, Stephen M. Imfeld, Philip J. Garrison
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Publication number: 20100016528Abstract: The present invention discloses a catalyst system comprising a cyclopentadienyl-£luorenyl-based catalyst component wherein the cyclopentadienyl is di-substituted and the fluorenyl is monosubstituted. It also discloses its method of preparation and its use in the polymerisation of ethylene.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2006Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Abbas Razavi, Vincenzo Bellia
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Publication number: 20100010174Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2008Publication date: January 14, 2010Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LPInventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
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Patent number: 7645834Abstract: Disclosed is a method of polymerizing olefin using a compatible combination of a multi-site catalyst and a single-site catalyst. The catalysts may be a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a metallocene catalyst. The resulting polymer, which may be a homopolymer or a random copolymer, may exhibit a molecular weight distribution which is intermediate than that resulting for polymers prepared using either catalyst alone.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2005Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Fina Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Kenneth P. Blackmon, Joseph L. Thorman, David John Rauscher, Edwar S. Shamshoum, Christopher Bauch
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Publication number: 20090326175Abstract: The present invention relates to an arylphenoxy catalyst system producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefins, and a method of producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefins having a high molecular weight under a high temperature solution polymerization condition using the same. The catalyst system includes a group IV arylphenoxy-based transition metal catalyst and an aluminoxane cocatalyst or a boron compound cocatalyst. In the transition metal catalyst, a cyclopentadiene derivative and arylphenoxide as fixed ligands are located around the group IV transition metal, arylphenoxide is substituted with at least one aryl derivative and is located at the ortho position thereof, and the ligands are not crosslinked to each other. The catalyst includes an environmentally-friendly raw material, synthesis of the catalyst is economical, and thermal stability of the catalyst is excellent.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2009Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicant: SK Energy Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tae Woo Woo, Myung Ahn Ok, Jong Sok Hahn, Mal Ou Lee, Sang Ook Kang, Sung Bo Ko, Tae Jin Kim, Sung Kwan Kim
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Publication number: 20090318647Abstract: This invention relates to a process to functionalize propylene co-oligomer comprising contacting an alkene metathesis catalyst with a heteroatom containing alkene, and a propylene a co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94 (mol % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mol % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mol % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2009Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Andrew G. Narvaez, JR., Donna J. Crowther, Patrick Brant
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Publication number: 20090318644Abstract: This invention relates to a co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94 (mole % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mole % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mole % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mole % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mole % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer. This invention also relates to a homo-oligomer, comprising propylene, wherein the oligomer has: at least 93% allyl chain ends, an Mn of about 500 to about 20,000 g/mol, an isobutyl chain end to allylic vinyl group ratio of 0.8:1 to 1.2:1.0, and less than 100 ppm aluminum. This invention also relates to a process of making homo-oligomer, comprising propylene, wherein the productivity is greater than 4500 g/mmol Hf (or Zr)/hour.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2008Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventors: Patrick Brant, Donna J. Crowther, Andrew G. Narvaez, JR.
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Publication number: 20090318646Abstract: This invention relates to a functionalized co-oligomer having an Mn of 300 to 30,000 g/mol comprising 10 to 90 mol % propylene and 10 to 90 mol % of ethylene, wherein the oligomer has at least X % allyl chain ends, where: 1) X=(?0.94(mole % ethylene incorporated)+100), when 10 to 60 mole % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 2) X=45, when greater than 60 and less than 70 mole % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer, and 3) X=(1.83*(mole % ethylene incorporated)?83), when 70 to 90 mole % ethylene is present in the co-oligomer. This invention also relates to a functionalized homo-oligomer, comprising propylene, wherein the oligomer has: at least 93% allyl chain ends, an Mn of about 500 to about 20,000 g/mol, an isobutyl chain end to allylic vinyl group ratio of 0.8:1 to 1.2:1.0, and less than 100 ppm aluminum. This invention also relates to a process of making functionalized homo-or co-oligomer, comprising propylene, wherein the productivity is greater than 4500 g/mmol Hf (or Zr)/hour.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2009Publication date: December 24, 2009Inventors: Patrick Brant, Donna J. Crowther
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Publication number: 20090318645Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing oxetane-containing (meth)acrylates.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2007Publication date: December 24, 2009Applicant: Evonik Roehm GmbHInventors: Bardo Schmitt, Joachim Knebel, Silvia Beyer
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Publication number: 20090312509Abstract: A process for polymerization of propylene, optionally ethylene, and further optionally one or more C4-30 ?-olefins and/or one or more conjugated or nonconjugated dienes under continuous, solution polymerization conditions to prepare a high molecular weight polymer or interpolymer, said process comprising conducting the polymerization in the presence of a catalyst composition comprising a hafnium complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2007Publication date: December 17, 2009Inventors: James C. Stevens, Daniel D. VanderLende
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Publication number: 20090306318Abstract: Hafnium complexes of heterocyclic organic imidazol-2-yl ligands containing internal orthometallation and their use as components of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, especially supported catalyst compositions, are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2007Publication date: December 10, 2009Inventors: Harold W. Boone, Joseph N. Coalter, III, Kevin A. Frazier, Carl N. Iverson, Ian M. Munro, Kevin P. Peil, Paul C. Vosejpka
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Patent number: 7629481Abstract: Provided are a bridged metallocene compound particularly suitable for copolymerization of ethylene and alpha-olefin or cyclic olefin, a process of preparing the metallocene compound, and a process of preparing polyolefin using the metallocene compound. The bridged metallocene compound has low steric hindrance and good (co)polymerization activity, and thus, exhibits good activity in copolymerization of ethylene and alpha-olefin such as 1-hexene or 1-octene. Furthermore, the process of preparing the bridged metallocene compound is simplified, and thus, suitable for mass production.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2005Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Choong Hoon Lee, Jong Joo Ha, Seung Whan Jung, Eunjung Lee, Beomdoo Seo, Young Whan Park, Hyosun Lee, Sung Don Hong, Young Chul Won, Bun Yeoul Lee
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Patent number: 7629397Abstract: Provided for herein is a process for separating a hydrocarbon-rubber from a hydrofluorocarbon diluent comprising contacting a polymer slurry comprising the hydrocarbon-rubber dispersed within the hydrofluorocarbon diluent with a hydrocarbon solvent capable of dissolving the hydrocarbon-rubber, to produce a first liquid phase and a second liquid phase, and separating the first liquid phase from the second liquid phase.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2006Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Michael F. McDonald, Scott T. Milner, D. Shaffer Timothy, N. Webb Robert, D. Hembree Richard
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Publication number: 20090286943Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation method of olefin polymers using a catalyst composition containing a transition metal compound. In detail, the present invention provides a preparation method of olefin polymer using a catalyst composition comprising a transition metal compound, wherein the preparation method comprises introducing a scavenger to a continuous solution polymerization reactor in a specific range of amount to give the olefin polymer with good productivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2009Publication date: November 19, 2009Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.Inventors: Don-Ho Kum, Eun-Jung Lee, Dong-Kyu Park, Choong-Hoon Lee, Jong-Joo Ha, Seung-Whan Jung, Jung-A Lee, Seong-Jin Kim
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Publication number: 20090263604Abstract: To provide a novel cross copolymer and resin composition which are improved in heat resistance and compatibility over conventional ethylene/aromatic vinyl compound copolymers and which have low crystallinity, are excellent in softness, transparency and compatibility and show mechanical properties similar to soft vinyl chloride resins, as compared with conventional cross copolymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 29, 2007Publication date: October 22, 2009Applicant: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Toru Arai, Masaru Hasegawa, Ayumu Tsukamoto, Akira Miyama, Shigeru Suzuki
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Publication number: 20090264608Abstract: By specifying a catalyst system (combination of catalyst and cocatalyst) which has high polymerization activity, a norbornene based addition (co)polymer is efficiently produced. Specifically, C5H5NiCH3(PPh3) as a catalyst and B(C6F5)3 as a cocatalyst are used for producing a norbornene based addition polymer. Furthermore, C5H5NiCH3(PPh3) as a catalyst and B(C6F5)3 as a cocatalyst are used for producing an addition copolymer of norbornene and norbornene carboxylic acid methyl ester.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2005Publication date: October 22, 2009Applicants: NIHON UNIVERSITY, JSR CORPORATIONInventors: Yasuo Wakatsuki, Shojiro Kaita
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Publication number: 20090264606Abstract: A process for manufacturing a branched polypropylene, said branched polypropylene having a branching index g? of less than 1.00, the process comprising the step of polymerizing propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers under non-supercritical conditions in a reaction vessel, wherein: c. the pressure during the polymerization of propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers in said reaction vessel is at least 45.4 bar; d. the temperature during the polymerization of propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers in said reaction vessel is below 90° C.; and c. the polymerization of propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers is conducted in said reaction vessel in the presence of a catalyst system having a surface area of not more than 350 m2/g, measured according to ISO 9277, and said catalyst system comprises a metallocene catalyst having zirconium as the transition metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2009Publication date: October 22, 2009Inventors: Eberhard Ernst, Kimmo Hakala, Petri Lehmus
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Patent number: 7601666Abstract: A compound represented by the formula: where: M is a transition metal selected from group 4 of the periodic table; each R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl and functional group, and any two R1 groups may be linked, provided that if the two R1 groups are linked, then they do not form a butadiene group when M is Zr; R3 is carbon or silicon; R4 is hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl or a functional group; R5 is hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl or a functional group, R4 and R5 may be bound together to form a ring; R6 is carbon or silicon; each R7 is hydrogen; each R8 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl and the isomers thereof; R10 is -M2(R16)h— where M2 is B, Al, N, P, Si or Ge, h is 1 or 2; each R9, R11, R13 and R14 and R16 is hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl or a functional group, and two R16 groups may be linked together to fType: GrantFiled: July 8, 2005Date of Patent: October 13, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Francis C. Rix, Smita Kacker, Sudhin Datta, Rul Zhao, Vetkav R. Eswaran
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Patent number: 7598328Abstract: A supported catalyst composition and process for preparing high molecular weight polymers of one or more addition polymerizable monomers, especially propylene, said composition comprising: 1) a substrate comprising the reaction product of a solid, particulated, high surface area, metal oxide, metalloid oxide, or a mixture thereof and an organoaluminum compound, 2) a hafnium complex of a polyvalent, Lewis base ligand; and optionally, 3) an activating cocatalyst for the metal complex.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2006Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Joseph N. Coalter, III, Jan W. Van Egmond, Lewis J. Fouts, Jr., Roger B. Painter, Paul C. Vosejpka
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Publication number: 20090239999Abstract: This invention relates to a propylene polymer comprising a component having a crystallinity of 10% or less and a component having a crystallinity of 20% or more, said propylene polymer having: a) a melting point of X ° C. or more where X=?0.0038(Tp)2+0.36(Tp)+150, where Tp is the temperature of polymerization in ° C.; b) an Mw of 10,000 g/mol or more; c) a heat of fusion of from 1-70 J/g; d) Stereodefects per 10,000 monomer units of Y or less where Y=2.35(Tp)?100 (where Tp is the temperature of polymerization in ° C.) for the portion of the blend that is insoluble in hexane at 23° C.; e) a dot T-Peel on Kraft paper of 1 N or more; and f) a branching factor of 0.98 or less, where the branching factor is the ratio of g? measured at Mz to g? measured at Mw, and process to produce such polymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2009Publication date: September 24, 2009Inventors: Jo Ann M. Canich, Peijun Jiang
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Patent number: 7592402Abstract: A process for producing a modified particle, which comprises the step of contacting a compound (a) defined by the formula, M1L13, a compound (b) defined by the formula, R1t-1TH, a compound (c) or (e) defined by the formula, R2m-uM2(OH)u or R24-nJ(OH)n, respectively, and a particle (d) with one another; a carrier comprising a modified particle produced by said process; a catalyst component (A) comprising a modified particle produced by said process; a process for producing a catalyst for addition polymerization, which comprises the step of contacting said catalyst component (A), a transition metal compound (B) and an optional organoaluminum compound (C) with one another; and a process for producing an addition polymer, which comprises the step of addition polymerizing an addition-polymerizable monomer in the presence of a catalyst for addition polymerization produced by said process.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2005Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Hideki Oshima, Makoto Satoh
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Patent number: 7592403Abstract: The present invention provides ethylene polymers capable of preparing various molded articles such as films, sheets or the like, and having excellent moldability, particularly excellent high-speed moldability. The ethylene polymers of the present invention have a density and molecular weight distribution in specific ranges. The first ethylene polymer is characterized by having (C) a ratio (MFR10/MFR2) of a melt flow rate (MFR10) at 190° C. under a load of 10 Kg to a melt flow rate (MFR2) at 190° C. under a load of 2.16 Kg of from 16.2 to 50. The second ethylene polymer is characterized by having (C) a ratio (MFR10/MFR2) from 12 to 50. The third ethylene polymer is characterized by having (D) a relation of ?2/?1?18 where ?1 and ?2 denote angular velocity (rad/sec) when complex elastic modulus G* (dyne/cm2) at 200° C. is 5.0×105 dyne/cm2 and 2.0×106 dyne/cm2, respectively, which are determined by measurement of the angular velocity dependence of the complex elastic modulus of the copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2005Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Norio Kashiwa, Shingo Matsuo, Shinichi Kojoh, Mamoru Takahashi
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Publication number: 20090233091Abstract: A method for the preparation of a polymer film containing 300-600 gels/m2 of size in the range 100-2000 ?m as measured by an optical control system (OCS) as hereinbefore described, said film being derived from an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer is characterised in that said copolymer is prepared in a particle forming polymerisation process in the presence of a single site catalyst system. The preferred single site catalyst system comprises a metallocene and the preferred polymerisation process is a gas phase process. The invention is particularly directed to blown films.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2007Publication date: September 17, 2009Inventors: Grant Berent Jacobsen, Claudine Viviane Lalanne-Magne, Sergio Mastroianni, Melanie Muron, Eric Nicolas Vincent Osmont
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Patent number: 7589160Abstract: A process for obtaining 1-butene polymers comprising the step of contacting under polymerization conditions 1-butene and optionally ethylene, propylene or said alpha-olefin, in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: a) a metallocene compound of formula (I): wherein: M is an atom of a transition metal belonging to group 3, 4, 5, 6 or to the lanthanide or actinide groups in the Periodic Table of the Elements; p is an integer from 0 to 3; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group; R1 is a hydrocarbon group; R2, R3 and R6 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; R4 and R5 join to form a condensed saturated or unsaturaded 4–7 membered ring; and L is a divalent bridging group; and b) an alumoxane or a compound able to form an alkylmetallocene cation.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2003Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Luigi Resconi, Antonio Cascio Ingurgio
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Publication number: 20090215973Abstract: A propylenic polymer according to the present invention or a composition thereof have an excellent melt flowability and contains a less amount of stickiness-causing components, and also has a low modulus and is pliable, and is capable of providing a transparent molded article, thus being useful as a substitute for a pliable vinyl chloride resin. In addition, a molded article made therefrom exhibits an excellent heat seal performance at a low temperature, and is excellent in terms of transparency and rigidity. Specifically, it has an isotactic pentad fraction (mmmm), which indicates a stereoregularity, of 30 to 80%, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 3.5 or less and an intrinsic viscosity [?] of 0.8 to 5 dl/g.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 23, 2009Publication date: August 27, 2009Applicant: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yutaka Minami, Masato Kijima, Takuji Okamoto, Yasushi Seta, Yasuhiro Mogi, Tsuyoshi Ota, Hideo Funabashi, Takashi Kashiwamura, Noriyuki Tani, Masami Kanamaru, Koji Kakigami
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Publication number: 20090215972Abstract: A process for the polymerisation of ethylene or the copolymerisation of ethylene and alpha-olefins in the presence of a catalyst system comprising—as components (a) a transition metal compound, (b) a non-aluminoxane activator, and (c) optionally a support, comprises the use of a prepolymer prepared by contact of the catalyst components with ethylene and/or one of more alpha-olefins at a temperature in the range 60° C. to 100° C. The prepolymer may be isolated or used in situ for the polymerisation of ethylene or the copolymerisation of ethylene and alpha-olefins in particular 1-hexene. By use of the process thermal stability of the catalyst is improved leading to increased activity without any deterioration in polymer morphology.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2006Publication date: August 27, 2009Inventors: Yahya Ahmad Banat, Jean-Richard Llinas, Sergio Mastroianni, Gunter Weickert, Joelle Marie-Louise Collomb