Transition Metal Bonded To Carbon Atom Patents (Class 526/170)
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Publication number: 20090209712Abstract: Provided are a novel transition metal complex where a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amido or alcoxy group is introduced is coordinated, a method of synthesizing the same, and olefin polymerization using the transition metal complex. Compared to a conventional transition metal complex having a silicon bridge and an oxido ligand, the transition metal complex has a phenylene bridge, so that a monomer easily approaches the transition metal complex in terms of structure and a pentagon ring structure of the transition metal complex is stably maintained. The catalyst composition including the transition metal complex is used to synthesize a polyolefin copolymer having a very low density less than 0.910 g/cc.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2009Publication date: August 20, 2009Applicant: LG CHEM., LTD.Inventors: Choong Hoon LEE, Eun-Jung LEE, Seungwhan JUNG, Jong Joo HA, Beomdoo SEO, Bun Yeoul LEE, Ui Gab JOUNG, Dae June JOE
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Publication number: 20090203858Abstract: The present invention relates to a copolymer which contains 3-methylbut-1-ene as a comonomer and which contains ethene or propene as a further monomer, the proportion of the incorporated 3-methylbut-1-ene being 0.1 to 40 mol %, and to a process for preparing such copolymers, the polymerization being performed in the presence of a catalyst which comprises at least one cyclopentadienyl group.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 11, 2007Publication date: August 13, 2009Applicant: EVONIK OXENO GMBHInventors: Michael Grass, Franz Nierlich, Walter Kaminsky, Stefanie Derlin, Klaus-Diether Wiese, Dagmara Ortmann
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Patent number: 7569647Abstract: A process for producing a copolymer of ethylene containing from 0.1 to 99% by mol of one or more derived units of alpha-olefins of formula CH2?CHA, wherein A is a C2-C20 alkyl radical, comprising contacting, under polymerization conditions, ethylene and one or more alpha-olefins in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: a) a metallocene compound of formula (I): wherein M is zirconium, titanium or hafnium; X, same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an hydrocarbon group; R1, is a hydrocarbon group; R2 R3, R4, R5 and R6, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; Q is a radical of formula (II), being bonded to the indenyl at the position marked by the symbol *; (II) wherein: T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5, are carbon atoms (C) or nitrogen atoms (N); m1, m2, m3, m4 and m5 are 0 or 1; R7, R8, R9, R10 and R11 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; and b) an alumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2003Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Luigi Resconi, Nicoletta Mascellani
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Patent number: 7569713Abstract: The invention discloses a method for making a hydrogenated metallocene catalyst component comprising the steps of: 1. Providing a compound comprising at least one aromatic group; 2. Hydrogenating the at least one aromatic group in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst to form a hydrogenated compound; and 3. Forming a metallocene catalyst component from the hydrogenated compound from step 2.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2004Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research FeluyInventor: Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7569646Abstract: The invention is a Group IVB transition metal compound which may be employed in the polymerization of olefins to produce high molecular weight polymers.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1991Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Jo Ann Marie Canich
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Patent number: 7569651Abstract: A process for the polymerization of olefins, in particular a process for the copolymerization of propylene with further olefins, is carried out in the presence of highly active catalyst systems comprising specifically selected metallocenes, in particular ones which bear different substituents in position 2 and position 4 on an indenyl ligand. Novel polypropylene copolymers can be obtained by this process.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2005Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Basell Polypropylen GmbHInventors: Jörg Schottek, Markus Oberhoff, Carsten Bingel, David Fischer, Horst Weiβ, Andreas Winter, Volker Fraaije, Ralph-Dieter Maier, Wolfgang Bidell, Nicola Paczkowski, Jürgen Suhm, Roland Kratzer
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Publication number: 20090186996Abstract: Hafnium complexes of carbazolyl substituted imidazol ligands and their use as components of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2007Publication date: July 23, 2009Inventors: Harold W. Boone, Joseph N. Coalter, III, Kevin A. Frazier, Carl N. Iverson, Ian M. Munro, Kevin P. Peil, Paul C. Vosejpka
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Publication number: 20090176948Abstract: Disclosed are a transition metal complex having a high catalytic activity for the preparation of an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin and a catalyst composition comprising the same. More specifically, there are provided a transition metal complex having, around a group IV transition metal, a cyclopentadiene derivative and at least one aryl oxide ligand with a heterocyclic aryl derivative substituted at the ortho-position thereof, with no crosslinkage between the ligands, a catalyst composition comprising the transition metal complex and an organoaluminum compound or boron compound as cocatalyst, and a method for the preparation of high molecular weight ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefin using the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2009Publication date: July 9, 2009Inventors: Dong-Cheol Shin, Ho-Seong Lee, Myung-Ahn Ok, Jong-Sok Hahn
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Patent number: 7557171Abstract: A metallocene compound comprising a transition metal, a first substituted or unsubstituted indenyl or fluorenyl ligand pi—bonded to the transition metal, a second monoanionic ligand bonded to the transition metal, and a divalent bridging group bonded to the indenyl ligand and said second monoanionic ligand, wherein said bridging group is connected to the four, five, six or seven position of the indenyl ligand or to the one, two, three, four, five, six, seven or eight position of the fluorenyl ligand, and wherein at least one of one of the first and second ligands comprises at least one halogen substituent directly bonded to any sp2 carbon atom at a bondable ring position of the ligand.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2005Date of Patent: July 7, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Mikhail V. Nikulin, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Andrey F. Asachenko, Alexey N. Ryabov, Catalina L. Coker, Jo Ann M. Canich
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Publication number: 20090171041Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel dinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: July 2, 2009Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical CompanyInventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin
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Publication number: 20090170691Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel dinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: July 2, 2009Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical CompanyInventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin
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Publication number: 20090170690Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel dinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2007Publication date: July 2, 2009Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical CompanyInventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin
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Patent number: 7550544Abstract: A metallocene compound is represented by the formula (1): wherein: M is a Group 3, 4, 5 or 6 transition metal atom, or a lanthanide metal atom, or actinide metal atom, preferably a Group 4 transition metal atom selected from titanium, zirconium or hafnium; E is a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic or polycyclic arenyl ligand pi-bonded to M; A is a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic arenyl ligand that is pi-bonded to M and has a different ring structure than the E ligand; at least one of the A and E ligands includes at least one halogen substituent directly bonded to an sp2 carbon at a bondable ring position; Y is a bridging group containing at least one Group 13, 14, 15, or 16 element and any single position of the ring structure of A and to any single position of the ring structure of E; and y is zero or 1, indicating the absence (y=0) or presence (y=1) of Y; and each X is a univalent anionic ligand, or two X are joined and bound to the metal atom to form a metallocycle ring, or two X are joineType: GrantFiled: December 14, 2005Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Alexey N. Ryabov, Mikhail V. Nikulin, Alexander V. Lygin, Catalina L. Coker, Jo Ann M. Canich
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Publication number: 20090156764Abstract: Provided are ethylene-based polymer compositions, articles made therefrom, and methods of making the same. Ethylene-based polymer compositions include linear low density polyethylene prepared with metallocene catalyst, which may optionally have about 5 mole percent or less of monomer units derived from an alpha-olefin comonomer. Ethylene-based polymer compositions include blends of linear low density polyethylene and one or more very low density polyethylene compositions, one or more low density polyethylene compositions, one or more medium density polyethylene compositions, one or more high density polyethylene compositions, one or more differentiated polyethylene compositions, or other conventional polymers. Articles composed of such ethylene-based polymer compositions are prepared according to a process window, e.g., at a specific extrusion rates, which provides favorable physical properties, including tear resistance and dart drop properties.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2007Publication date: June 18, 2009Inventors: Alan M. Malakoff, Danny Van Hoyweghen, Nicolas Kappes
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Publication number: 20090143550Abstract: Ethylene and allyl- or vinylsilanes are efficiently copolymerized by certain late transition metal complexes containing selected bidentate or tridentate ligands. The resulting novel polymers may be crosslinked by moisture when vinylsilane contains groups bound to silicon which are hydrolyzable. The polymers are useful for wire coating, crosslinked foams, pipes, and other uses.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2007Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Steven Dale Ittel, Lynda Kaye Johnson, Lin Wang, Ying Wang, Elizabeth Forrester McCord, Chatherine E. Radzewich, Stephan J. McLain, Karl J. Sweetman, Alison Margaret Anne Bennett, Alex Sergey Ionkin, Rinaldo S. Schiffino
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Patent number: 7541481Abstract: Monocyclopentadienyl complexes in which the cyclopentadienyl system bears at least one unsubstituted, substituted or fused, heteroaromatic ring system bound via a specific bridge, a catalyst system, comprising at least one of these monocyclopentadienyl complexes, the use of the catalyst system for the polymerization or copolymerization of olefins and a process for preparing polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of olefins in the presence of the catalyst system and polymers obtainable therewith.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2003Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Assignee: Basell Polyolefin GmbHInventors: Shahram Mihan, Ilya Nifant'ev
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Patent number: 7538167Abstract: A syndiotactic polypropylene comprising a melting temperature of greater than 160° C., a percentage of syndiotactic pentads greater than 95%, a toluene soluble fraction of equal to or less than 0.4, and a molecular weight of from 10,000 Daltons to 1,000,000 Daltons. A syndiotactic polypropylene comprising a melting temperature of greater than 170° C., a molecular weight of from 100,000 Daltons to 300,000 Daltons, a molecular weight distribution of less than 3, and a toluene soluble fraction of less than 0.4. A syndiotactic polypropylene comprising a tensile modulus of equal to or greater than 60,000 psi, a tensile strength at yield of equal to or greater than 3,600 psi, a tensile strength at break of equal to or greater than 3,900 psi, an elongation at yield of equal to or greater than 13%, and an elongation at break of equal to or greater than 400%.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2006Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7538168Abstract: A metallocene compound comprises a transition metal and at least one substituted monocyclic or polycyclic arene ligand bonded to the transition metal, wherein said arene ligand comprises at least one halogen substituent directly bonded to an sp2 carbon atom at a bondable ring position of an aromatic five-membered ring of said arene ligand.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2005Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Alexey N. Ryabov, Mikhail V. Nikulin, Alexander V. Lygin, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Andrey F. Asachenko, Catalina L. Coker, Jo Ann M. Canich
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Patent number: 7534841Abstract: A 1-butene polymer optionally containing from 0 to 30% by mol of derived units of ethylene, propylene or alpha-olefin of formula CH2?CHZ, wherein Z is a C3-C20 linear or branched alkyl radical, having the following features: a) distribution of molecular weight (Mw/Mn) lower than 4; b) Melt flow rate (MFR) measured according to ISO 1133 (190° C., 2.16 kg); c) Intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured in tetrahydronaftalene (THN) at 135° C. lower than 0.8 dl/g; d) melting point higher than 100° C.; e) isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured with 13C-NMR operating at 100.61 MHz higher than 90%; f) 4,1 insertions not detectable at a C13-NMR operating at 100.61 MHz; and g) a yellowness index lower than 0.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2005Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Luigi Resconi, Maria Silvia Tonti, Friederike Morhard
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Patent number: 7534842Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a catalyst composition. One aspect of this invention is the formation and use of a catalyst composition comprising a transition metal compound and an activator for olefin polymerization processes.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2005Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LPInventors: Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Matthew G. Thorn, Max P. McDaniel, Qing Yang
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Publication number: 20090124772Abstract: A process for synthesizing an organic transition metal complex compound with an atom group having an electron-donor ability, in an industrially and economically advantageous manner, without a compound having a proton-donor ability being a metal salt, and a metathesis catalyst produced with the use of the above process, are provided. A process for producing an organic transition metal complex compound in which an atom group having an electron-withdrawing ability can be converted into an atom group having a stronger electron-donor ability, by contacting an compound having a proton-donor ability with the organic transition metal complex compound with an atom group having an electron-withdrawing ability, in the presence of an basic compound, and a metathesis catalyst of which the content of an alkali metal is reduced, and which is obtainable with the use of the above process, are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2006Publication date: May 14, 2009Applicant: MITSUI CHEMICALS, INC.Inventors: Takashi Ochiai, Yuichi Okawa, Tadahiro Sunaga
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Patent number: 7531605Abstract: A process for producing a polyolefin-based resin composition comprises, in the first polymerization stage, polymerizing an ?-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, a styrene or a cyclic olefin in the presence of a specific catalyst and, in the second polymerization stage, copolymerizing the obtained polymer with an ?-olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a styrene or a cyclic olefin in the presence of a polyene. A polypropylene composition has a branching parameter a and a branching index g in specific ranges. The curve showing the change in viscosity under elongation with time, the degradation parameter D or the content of a high molecular weight component is specified. The polyolefin-based resin composition exhibits excellent uniformity and improved workability in melting due to improved tension in melted condition. The polypropylene composition exhibits excellent melting elasticity and secondary workability and provides foamed molded articles, sheets and blow molded articles.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2002Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shuji Machida, Masayuki Shinohara, Tatsuya Housaki
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Patent number: 7531608Abstract: Provided are a novel transition metal complex where a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amine-based group is introduced is coordinated, a method of synthesizing the same, and olefin polymerization using the transition metal complex In the novel transition metal complex, an imino phenyl group is not cross-linked to a metal atom and directly introduced to a cyclopentadiene (Cp) ring. The catalyst composition including the transition metal compound is used to obtain a polyolefin copolymer having a very low density less than 0.910 g/cc.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2006Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Choong Hoon Lee, Eun Jung Lee, Seungwhan Jung, Jong Joo Ha, Beomdoo Seo, Bun Yeoul Lee, Ui Gab Joung, Dae June Joe
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Publication number: 20090118449Abstract: A polymerization process comprising contacting under polymerization conditions ethylene and at least one alpha olefin of formula CH2=CHA wherein A is a C2-C20 alkyl radical to obtain a copolymer containing from 95% by mol to 50% by mol of ethylene derived units in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: b) at least a metallocene compound of formula (I) b) alumoxane or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation; and optionally c) an organo aluminum compound; wherein the groups R1-R4, L, M and W are described in the text.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2007Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Francesca Focante, Luigi Resconi
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Publication number: 20090111956Abstract: Hafnium complexes of heterocyclic organic ligands containing internal orthometallation and their use as components of olefin polymerization catalysts, especially for gas-phase olefin polymerizations, are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2007Publication date: April 30, 2009Inventors: Harold W. Boone, Joseph N. Coalter III, Kevin A. Frazier, Carl N. Iverson, Ian M. Munro, Paul C. Vosejpka
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Publication number: 20090105432Abstract: The invention relates to a method for polymerising ethylenically unsaturated monomers, wherein ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerised in the presence of a solvent-stable transition metal complex having slightly co-ordinating anions as polymer catalysts. The invention also relates to specific solvent-stable transition metal complexes having slightly co-ordinating anions. The invention also relates to highly reactive copolymers which are made of monomers comprising isobutene and at least one vinylaromatic compound which can be obtained according to said inventive method.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2006Publication date: April 23, 2009Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Hans Peter Rath, Hans-Michael Walter, Oskar Nuyken, Fritz Elmar Kuehn, Yanmei Zhang, Hui Yee Yeong
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Patent number: 7521507Abstract: An adhesive blend is described that can include a semi-crystalline copolymer of propylene and at least one comonomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and at least one C4 to C20 ?-olefin, the copolymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) from about 15,000 to about 200,000; an melt index (MI) from about 7 dg/min to about 3000 dg/min as measured by ASTM D 1238(B), and a (Mw/Mn) of approximately 2. Various production processes are also described. Also described are adhesive compositions and methods for making adhesive compositions having polymers or polymer blends with melt flow rates (MFRs) equal to and above 250 dg/min. at 230° C. Certain specific embodiments of the invention involve the use of a free radical initiator, e.g., a peroxide.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2003Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Kenneth Lewtas, Sudhin Datta, Charles Cozewith, Bruce A. Harrington, David J. Lohse, Olivier J. F. Georjon, Anthony G. Karandinos, Keith A. Nelson, Jean M. Tancrede
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Patent number: 7521572Abstract: Catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, an activator-support, and an organoaluminum compound are provided. An improved method for preparing cyclopentadienyl complexes used to produce polyolefins is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2007Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LPInventors: Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Qing Yang
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Patent number: 7521518Abstract: Disclosed is a novel ethylene copolymer by copolymerizing an ethylene and at least one comonomer selected from a compound represented by the formula H2C?CHR wherein R is an alkyl group or an aryl group, and a diene, by slurry polymerization process in the presence of a solid catalyst system comprising a support, a transition metal compound and an activator capable of converting the transition metal compound into a catalytically active transition metal complex.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2003Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Grant B. Jacobsen, Fumio Matsushita, Lee Spencer, Peter L. Wauteraerts
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Publication number: 20090099310Abstract: Disclosed is a novel transition metal compound which is used for forming a metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization. Specifically disclosed is a novel transition metal compound represented by the general formula below which enables to form a metallocene catalyst that has a balanced reactivity with ethylene and a comonomer selected from ?-olefins having 3-20 carbon atoms and enables to produce an ?-olefin polymer having a high molecular weight. Also specifically disclosed are a catalyst for olefin polymerization containing such a transition metal compound, and a method for producing a propylene/ethylene-?-olefin block copolymer wherein such a catalyst is used.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2007Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: JAPAN POLYPROPYLENE CORPORATIONInventors: Hisashi Ohtaki, Naoshi Iwama, Masami Kashimoto, Tomohiro Kato, Tsutomu Ushioda
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Patent number: 7514510Abstract: An olefin polymerization process comprising contacting one or more olefins and a catalyst component in a reaction zone under suitable reaction conditions to form a polyolefin, wherein the catalyst component is characterized by the formula: B(Cp)(Fl)MQ2 wherein M comprises a metal, Q comprises a halogen, an alkyl group or an aryl group or combinations thereof, Cp comprises a cyclopentadienyl group, Fl comprises a fluorenyl group, B is a bridging group that may be characterized by the general formula —YRH wherein Y comprises C or Si and R comprises an alkyl group, an aryl group, a poly-aryl group or combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2006Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7514509Abstract: Olefin polymerization processes are described herein. In one embodiment, the process generally includes introducing propylene monomer to a reaction zone, disposing an isospecific metallocene catalyst within the reaction zone, wherein the isospecific metallocene catalyst has the formula: (SiRA2)(CpRB4)(FluRC8)MAn wherein Si is silicon and is a structural bridge between Cp and Flu, Cp is a cyclopentadienyl group, Flu is a fluorenyl group, M is a transition metal, A is a leaving group, n is an integer equal to the valence of M minus 2, RA is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyls, aromatics and combinations thereof, RB is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyls and combinations thereof and RC is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyls, aromatics and combinations thereof, contacting the propylene monomer with the isospecific metallocene catalyst to form isotactic polypropylene and recovering the isotactic polypropylene from the reaction zone.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2005Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vladimir P. Marin, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 7511106Abstract: This disclosure relates to olefin polymerization processes for polymerizing ethylene, higher alpha-olefin comonomer and at least one diene, especially vinyl norbornene (VNB), and especially processes for producing amorphous or semi-crystalline polymers such as ethylene propylene diene (EPDM).Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2006Date of Patent: March 31, 2009Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Periagaram Srinivasan Ravishankar
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Publication number: 20090082531Abstract: A copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin, said copolymer having a (a) density>0.930 g/cm3, (b) melt index (g/10 min)>4, (c) molecular weight distribution (MWD)>3.0, and (d) FNCT>250 hours, and is described suitable for use in rotomoulding applications. In particular the novel copolymers result in improved impact strength, improved permeation resistance and improved environmental stress crack resistance and may suitably be prepared by use of metallocene catalysts.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2006Publication date: March 26, 2009Inventor: Choon Kool Chai
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Publication number: 20090069518Abstract: A process for polymerizing 1-butene comprising the step of contacting under polymerization conditions 1-butene and optionally from 0 to 20% by mol of an alpha olefin with a catalyst system obtainable by contacting a bridget metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are an hydrocarbon radical A is a carbon atom, a germanium atom or a silicon atom; m is 1, 2; M is a metal of group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; X, is hydrogen, a halogen atom, or a group R, OR, OSO2CF3, OCOR, SR, NR2 or PR2, wherein the substituents R are hydrocarbon radical; L is a moiety of formula (IIa) or (IIb) wherein T is an oxygen (O) or sulphur (S) atom or a CH2 group; and R3 and R4 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon radicals; one or more alumoxanes or compounds able to form an alkylmetallocene cation; and optionally an organo aluminium compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventor: Luigi Resconi
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Patent number: 7501372Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a supported catalyst composition. One aspect of this invention is the prepraration and use of a catalyst composition comprising a hydrocarbyl-substituted metallocene compound and a chemically-treated solid oxide for olefin polymerization processes. In another aspect, for example, this invention encompasses the preparation of a catalyst composition comprising (?5-cycloalkadienyl)2Zr(hydrocarbyl)2 complexes and sulfated alumina, but containing no organoaluminum or organoboron cocataysts, and further the use of this catalyst composition for polymerizing olefins.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2003Date of Patent: March 10, 2009Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Matthew G. Thorn, Qing Yang, Kumi C. Jayaratne
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Publication number: 20090036619Abstract: Polypropylene wax having a) a dropping or softening point determined by the ring/ball method of greater than 155° C., b) heats of fusion greater than 80 J/g and c) a DSC melting point of >155° C. The waxes of the invention are prepared by reaction of propylene with metallocene compounds at temperatures in the range from 40 to 140° C. and an olefin partial pressure in the range from 1 to 50 bar in the presence of a cocatalyst. They have a content of unsaturated chain ends of less than 10%. They can, for example, be modified by means of a free-radical grafting reaction with polar monomers and are, for example, suitable in unmodified form as dispersants for pigments, as additive in printing inks and surface coatings or toners or in modified form for producing aqueous dispersions or as bonding agents and compatibilizers in plastic compounds.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Inventors: Hans-Friedrich Herrmann, Gerald Mehltretter, Hans Rausch, Gerd Hohner
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Patent number: 7485686Abstract: A large-scale and efficient industrialization of olefin polymerization by metallocene catalysts is realized by, in olefin polymerization by metallocene-based catalysts, increasing catalytic activity and polymerization efficiency to sufficiently bring out the performances of the metallocene catalysts and maintain a stable polymerization reaction. The amount of a halogen-containing compound is controlled so that the gram-atomic amount ratio to a transition metal of a halogen atom in a halogen-containing compound in solvents and materials other than a halogen atom in a catalyst component is 0.8 or less, in manufacturing plants of commercial level in an olefin polymerization by a metallocene catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2004Date of Patent: February 3, 2009Assignee: Japan Polypropylene CorporationInventors: Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Kiyoshi Yukawa, Yasuhiro Kashiwagi, Yoichi Maeda
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Publication number: 20090030167Abstract: 3,4-isoprene-based polymer having high isotacticity can be produced by polymerizing an isoprene compound using a complex represented by the general formula (A) and a catalyst activator: wherein R1 and R2 independently represent an alkyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group; R3 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, an aliphatic, aromatic or cyclic amino group, a phosphino group, a boryl group, an alkylthio or arylthio group, or an alkoxy or aryloxy group; M represents a rare earth element selected from Sc, Y. and La to Lu with promethium (Pm) excluded; Q1 and Q2 independently represent a monoanionic ligand; L represents a neutral Lewis base; and w represents an integer of 0 to 3.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2007Publication date: January 29, 2009Applicant: RIKENInventors: Zhaomin Hou, Lixin Zhang
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Publication number: 20090018293Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a metalorganic compound, comprising at least one imine ligand, characterized in that an imine ligand according to formula 1, or the HA adduct thereof, wherein HA represents an acid, of which H represents its proton and A its conjugate base, is contacted with a metal-organic reagent of formula 2 in the presence of at least 1, respectively 2 equivalents of an inorganic or metal-organic base, wherein Y?N—R (formula 1), Y is selected from a substituted carbon, nitrogen or phosphorous atom, R represents a proton, a protic or an aprotic substituent, and the metal organic compound is: Mv(L1)k(L2)I(L3)m(L4)nX (formula 2) wherein: M represents a group 4 or group 5 metal ion, V represents the valency of the metal ion, being 3, 4 or 5, L1, L2, L3, and L4 represent ligands on M and may be equal or different, X represents a group 17 halogen atom, and k, l, m, n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 with k+l+m+n+1=V.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2008Publication date: January 15, 2009Applicant: DSM IP Assets B.V., TEInventors: Edwin IJPEIJ, Arts Henricus, Gerardus van Doremaele, Beijer Felix
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Publication number: 20090018292Abstract: Monocyclopentadienyl complexes in which the cyclopentadienyl system bears at least one bridged keto, thioketo, imino or phosphino group, a catalyst system comprising at least one of the monocyclopentadienyl complexes and a process for preparing polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of olefins in the presence of the catalyst system.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2006Publication date: January 15, 2009Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Shahram Mihan, Benno Bildstein, Georg Steiner
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Patent number: 7473751Abstract: A polymer film having a thickness of 10 microns or less and improved barrier characteristics to both water vapor and oxygen is formed from a biaxially-oriented polypropylene film of isotactic polypropylene. The polypropylene is prepared by the polymerization of propylene in the presence of an isospecific metallocene catalyst. The film has a permeability to water vapor of less than about 2.5 g/m2day/25 ?m and a permeability to oxygen of less than about 2200 cc/m2day/25 ?m. The film also has a haze properties of less than about 1%. The polypropylene contains 0.1 to 1% 2,1 insertions and has an isotacticity of at least 96% meso pentads. The isotactic polypropylene thus produced is then extruded into a sheet that is biaxially-oriented by stressing the sheet in the transverse and longitudinal directions to a draw ratio of at least about 6:1 in the transverse direction, and at least about 4:1 in the longitudinal direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2007Date of Patent: January 6, 2009Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventor: Scott D. Cooper
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Publication number: 20090005279Abstract: This invention relates to a polyalpha-olefin (and hydrogenated analogs thereof) comprising more than 50 mole % of one or more C5 to C24 alpha-olefin monomers where the polyalpha-olefin has: a) 40 mole % or more of mm triads, b) a Bromine number of Y or greater, where Y is equal to 89.92*(V)?°5863, where V is the Kinematic Viscosity of the polyalpha-olefin measured at 100° C. in cSt, and c) 1,2 disubstituted olefins present at 7 mole % or more, preferably having Z mole % or more of units represented by the formula: where j, k and m are each, independently, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, or 22, n is an integer from 1 to 350, and where Z=8.420*Log(V)?4.048, where V is the kinematic viscosity of the polyalpha-olefin measured at 1000 C in cSt This invention also relates to process to produce such polyalpha-olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 2, 2006Publication date: January 1, 2009Inventors: Margaret May-Som Wu, Lisa Saunders Baugh, Jo Ann Canich, Chia Shian Chee, Mark Paul Hagemeister, Andrew Jackson, Peijun Jiang, Gordon H. Lee, Frederick Yip-Kwai Lo, Steven P. Rucker, Shakeel Tirmizi, John F. Walzer, JR., Norman Yang
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Patent number: 7470758Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing a Group 4 metallocene with bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, in combination with a cocatalyst and an activator-support. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with low levels of long chain branching.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2006Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LPInventors: Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Max P. McDaniel, David C. Rolfing, Qing Yang, Matthew G. Thorn, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Youlu Yu, Jerry T. Lanier
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Patent number: 7470759Abstract: A method of producing a polymer comprising contacting in a reaction zone under conditions suitable for polymerization of an alpha-olefin monomer with a metallocene catalyst having at least three asymmetric centers, and recovering an alpha-olefin polymer from the reaction zone. A method of polymerizing propylene comprising contacting in a reaction zone propylene, a cocatalyst, and a metallocene catalyst having the formula including stereoisomers: and recovering polypropylene from the reaction zone. A polypropylene composition having a tensile modulus from 40,000 psi to 300,000 psi, a tensile strength at yield from 2,000 psi to 6,000 psi, a tensile strength at break from 1,000 psi to 3,500 psi, a tensile strength from 1,000 psi to 5,000 Kpsi, an elongation at yield of greater than or equal to 10%, and an elongation at break from 50% to 500%.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2006Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Abbas Razavi
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Publication number: 20080319147Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal catalyst compound represented by the formula: LMX2 or (LMX2)2 wherein each M is independently a Group 7 to 11 metal, preferably a Group 7, 8, 9, or 10 metal; each L is, independently, a tridentate or tetradentate neutrally charged ligand that is bonded to M by three or four nitrogen atoms, (where at least one of the nitrogen atoms is a central nitrogen atom and at least two of the nitrogen atoms are terminal nitrogen atoms), and at least two terminal nitrogen atoms are substituted with one C3-C50 hydrocarbyl and one hydrogen atom or two hydrocarbyls wherein at least one hydrocarbyl is a C3-C50 hydrocarbyl, and the central nitrogen atom is bonded to three different carbon atoms or two different carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom; X is independently a monoanionic ligand, or two X may join together to form a bidentate dianionic ligand.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2008Publication date: December 25, 2008Inventors: Gregory Adam Solan, Christopher James Davies
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Publication number: 20080311072Abstract: The present invention describes a method for synthesis of relatively low molecular weight imprinted polymers using living polymerization, and their application in analytical chemistry, pharmacology, medicine and the food industry. Specifically the low-molecular weight polymers are synthesized by the polymerization of functional monomers in the presence of a template, such as a biological receptor, enzyme, nucleic acid, cell, virus, microorganism, tissue sample or drug using living initiator. The conditions of living polymerization ensure a relatively small size of synthesized molecules. Synthesized in this way molecules (dimers, oligomers, polymers, or their mixture) have a higher affinity to the template than the original monomers and can rebind it in vitro and/or in vivo.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2006Publication date: December 18, 2008Inventors: Khalku Karim, Sergey Anatoliyovich Piletsky, Olena Volodimirivna Piletska, Anthony Peter Francis Turner, Iva Chianella, Antonio Ricardo Leonardo Guerriero
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Publication number: 20080311812Abstract: Copolymers, especially multi-block copolymer containing therein two or more segments or blocks differing in chemical or physical properties, are prepared by polymerizing propylene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, or other C4-8?-olefin and one or more copolymerizable comonomers, especially ethylene in the presence of a composition comprising the admixture or reaction product resulting from combining: (A) a first metal complex olefin polymerization catalyst, (B) a second metal complex olefin polymerization catalyst capable of preparing polymers differing in chemical or physical properties from the polymer prepared by catalyst (A) under equivalent polymerization conditions, and (C) a chain shuttling agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 17, 2005Publication date: December 18, 2008Inventors: Daniel J. Arriola, Edmund M. Carnahan, David D. Devore, Phillip D. Hustad, Roger L. Kuhlman, Timothy T. Wenzel
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Patent number: 7465688Abstract: An isomerization process comprising the step of contacting a slurry or a solution comprising the meso or meso-like form of one or more bridged metallocene compounds of group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements having C2 or C2-like symmetry with an isomerization catalyst of formula (I) [R4W]+X? (I) wherein: W is a nitrogen or a phosphorus atom; R, equal to or different from each other, are C1-C40 hydrocarbon radicals and X? is an halide atom.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2004Date of Patent: December 16, 2008Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Simona Guidotti, Davide Balboni
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Publication number: 20080306229Abstract: Dendritic amphiphilic polymers are contemplated. Most preferably, such polymers will be fabricated in a single step to the final product that may further be derivatized with, among others, biological relevant molecules. In alternative aspects, precursors of such molecules are prepared in a single step, and the precursors are then reacted to the dendritic amphiphilic polymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2008Publication date: December 11, 2008Inventors: Zhibin Guan, Guanghui Chen