Plural Covers Patents (Class 53/449)
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Patent number: 5626003Abstract: A plant packaging system comprising a combination of a protective sleeve portion and a decorative cover portion having a base and skirt for packaging a potted plant. The protective sleeve can be detached from the decorative portion of the package system once the protective function of the sleeve has been completed, thereby exposing the decorative cover and allowing the skirt portion to extend angularly from the base. The protective sleeve and decorative cover components may comprise a unitary construction or may comprise separate components which are attached together by various bonding materials.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: May 6, 1997Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5623809Abstract: A plant packaging system comprising a combination of a protective sleeve portion and a decorative cover portion having a base and skirt for packaging a potted plant or a covered potted plant. The protective sleeve can be detached from the decorative portion of the package system once the protective function of the sleeve has been completed, thereby exposing the decorative cover and allowing the skirt portion to extend angularly from the base. The protective sleeve and decorative cover components may comprise a unitary construction or may comprise separate components which are attached together by various bonding materials.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: April 29, 1997Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5617711Abstract: A method of producing a container of banana clusters is provided wherein a flexible inner container is inserted into an outer container prior to placing the banana clusters into the outer container, placing a first row of banana clusters in the inner container atop the interior bottom, placing a second row of banana clusters in the inner container such that a portion of the second row is positioned atop a portion of the first row, providing a tunnel pad having a width at least as great as the length of the sidewalls of the outer container and a length greater than the length of the endwalls of the outer container and positioning a portion of the tunnel pad atop and in contact with a portion of the banana clusters of the first and second rows, and placing a third and fourth row of banana clusters in the inner container atop a portion of and in contact with a portion of the tunnel pad. A method of transferring a load of bananas from the outer container to another outer container is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1995Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Chiquita Brands, Inc.Inventors: Francisco Rodriguez, Elmer Howell, Franklin Sanabria, Raul Fernandez
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Patent number: 5617702Abstract: A method and apparatus for securing a sheet of material about a flower pot for providing a decorative cover to the flower pot, using a band applicator with an object opening. The sheet of material is held in place on the flower pot and the flower pot with the sheet of material held there about is inserted into the object opening of the band applicator. The band applicator applies a band about the sheet of material and the flower pot whereby the sheet of material is secured to the flower pot via the band.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1995Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5615774Abstract: A decorative plant assembly and a method for making such including a flower pot or other pot or plant container, a sheet of material having an opening formed through a portion of the sheet of material and a bonding means for holding the sheet of material in a position about the outer peripheral surface of the pot. When placed about the pot, at least a portion of the sheet of material engages a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the pot. At least a portion of the bottom of the pot means is exposed through the opening in the sheet of material. A portion of the sheet of material may extend away from the upper end of the pot means to form a skirt. The sheet of material when extended about the outer peripheral surface of the pot may further comprise a plurality of folds. The sheet of material may further comprise a tubular extension extending from the lower surface of the sheet of material.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: April 1, 1997Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5614235Abstract: A method of making a food package including a food package tray and a food package jacket. The method involves placing a food package tray on a mandrel such that the inner surface of the tray contacts at least a portion of the mandrel. After this, the food package jacket is placed on the food package tray so that the food package jacket partially surrounds the food package tray. The food package jacket is then secured to the food package tray to make the food package. An associated apparatus is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1994Date of Patent: March 25, 1997Assignee: Gics & Vermee, L.P.Inventor: Paul W. Gics
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Patent number: 5609009Abstract: An apparatus and method for forming a cover about an article and for automatically fastening the cover to the article, and optionally for automatically placing a label on the covered article. The article may be an article such as a potted plant and the cover may be a decorative cover. The invention satisfies the need for a means for rapidly covering and fastening the cover about an article with a minimal amount of manual effort and in a location having a limited amount of available space. The apparatus comprises a platform having at least one opening sized to receive the article. The apparatus comprises a tying device for automatically applying a band or fastener about a portion of the outer surface of the covered article for fastening the cover about the article after the sheet is formed into a cover about the article.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1994Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventors: Donald E. Weder, Joseph G. Straeter, Paul Fantz
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Patent number: 5605029Abstract: The present invention is a modular system for packaging articles for shipment. In particular, a potted plant is sorted according to a grade, placed in a decorative cover, then automatically deposited into a protective sleeve. The potted plant thus packaged is ready for containment within a shipping carton. Various components of the system may be adapted for various packaging needs and circumstances.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventors: Frank Craig, Joseph G. Straeter, Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5596862Abstract: A wrapper for a floral grouping comprising a first and a second sheet of material. The first sheet of material is constructed of a polymer film, metal foil, fabric, denim, cellophane or burlap. The second sheet of material is constructed of a paper. At least one of the first and the second sheets of material includes a closure bonding material on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces of such sheet of material. The second sheet of material is disposed adjacent the first sheet of material and the two sheets of material then are wrapped about the floral grouping with the closure bonding material bondingly engaging a portion of at least one of the first and the second sheets of material for cooperating to secure the first and the second sheets of material in a wrapped condition about the floral grouping to form the wrapper.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1992Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Highland Supply CorporationInventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5595051Abstract: A Minimal Container, made of pre-cut corrugated cardboard strips fastened together at overlapping surfaces and folded to form a rectangular frame, without generating any scrap corrugated cardboard. The Minimal Container is intended to protect contents for one shipping application. Each side and top and bottom ends of the rectangular frame have an open area. Plastic film is wrapped around the Minimal Container, enclosing it and being connected to it, not only for dust and weather protection, but also to enhance structural rigidity of the Minimal Container. A method of constructing the Minimal Container includes gluing or stapling the corrugated cardboard strips together to form a ladder structure; scoring, slitting, and folding the ladder structure to form the rectangular frame; fastening the rectangular frame together; loading contents in to the rectangular frame; enclosing the rectangular frame with a flexible plastic film wrap; and connecting the flexible plastic film wrap to the rectangular frame.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1995Date of Patent: January 21, 1997Inventor: Stephen S. Applegate
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Patent number: 5591468Abstract: A package and a method for making a package which allows for the central processing of fresh red meat is disclosed which includes a tray, a first film enclosing the product within the tray and a second film, which is removed at retail, enclosing the first film. The first film and the second film are sealed to the inner periphery and the outer periphery, respectively, of the single flange of a conventional foamed or nonfoamed tray. The first film is a heat shrinkable film which is sealed to the inner periphery of the flange forming a first seal, trimmed outboard of the first seal, thereby forming an excess portion of the first film outboard of the first seal, and then subjected to a sufficiently high temperature to shrink the excess portion and thereby expose a sealing area on the outer periphery of the flange. The second film is then sealed to the sealing area on the outer periphery of the flange, forming a second seal such that the second film encloses the first film.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: January 7, 1997Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.Inventors: Henry W. Stockley, III, Art T. Krebs
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Patent number: 5588277Abstract: A band applicator for applying a band about a sheet of material disposed about a pot to provide a decorative cover for the pot. The band applicator includes a pot frame having a pot opening and a band holder configured to releasably hold a plurality of bands. The sheet of material is extended about the outer peripheral surface of the pot, and the pot with the sheet of material disposed thereabout is disposed in a pot receiving space in the pot frame. The pot frame holds the sheet of material positioned about the pot. A band is removed from the band holder and disposed about the sheet of material and pot for cooperating to hold the sheet of material positioned about the pot.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1995Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventors: Donald E. Weder, William F. Straeter, Joseph G. Straeter
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Patent number: 5588532Abstract: An inflatable package is adapted to be formed into a packaging system for retaining an item formed with a pair of inner panels defining an item-receiving zone. Each of a pair of outer panels overlies a respective one of the inner panels to form an inflatable chamber. Overlying edge portions of each respective pair of inner and outer panels are secured together along all overlying edge portions, and overlying edge portions of the inner panels are secured together along at least two substantially parallel edge portions so that the inner panels remain unattached to each other along at least one section to allow insertion of the item into the item-receiving zone. The inflatable chambers are at least partially inflated with a filler medium through an inflating valve.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1994Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Air Packaging Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Daniel A. Pharo
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Patent number: 5586425Abstract: The present invention is a modular system and method for packaging articles for shipment. In particular, a potted plant is sorted according to a grade, placed in a decorative cover, then automatically deposited into a protective sleeve. The potted plant thus packaged is ready for containment within a shipping carton. Various components of the system may be adapted for various packaging needs and circumstances.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1995Date of Patent: December 24, 1996Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventors: Frank Craig, Joseph G. Straeter, Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5581976Abstract: A method of wrapping crop material in a round baler having a main frame including opposing sidewalls, and an apron assembly comprising crop engaging elements disposed between said sidewalls for defining a bale forming chamber having a generally cylindrical shape with a transverse inlet. The crop engaging elements move along a path having an inner course contiguous with a major portion of the fixed periphery of the cylindrical chamber. The baler also includes a pickup assembly for feeding crop material to the chamber through the inlet whereby crop material accumulated in the chamber is engaged by the crop engaging elements and formed into a compacted cylindrical package. A supply of net material is dispensed into the chamber for wrapping the periphery of the formed cylindrical package of crop material in the chamber. A supply of twine is simultaneously dispensed into the chamber for wrapping the periphery of the cylindrical package of crop material.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1995Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: New Holland North America, Inc.Inventor: Kenneth R. Underhill
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Patent number: 5577369Abstract: A container capable of containing components of a mixture in chambers separated by a peelable seal constructed from a multi-layer film. The multi-layer film has at least one layer of a RF-responsive material and an interior layer of non-RF responsive material. When the layers are subjected to RF energy, the RF-responsive layer heats the interior layers resulting in a bond in the form of a peelable seal between the interior layers. The peelable seal is capable of withstanding external pressures to the container, such as from dropping the container. The seal may be selectively opened to allow mixture of components contained therein.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1995Date of Patent: November 26, 1996Assignee: Clintec Nutrition CompanyInventors: Michael Becker, Jim Chase, Christopher Papa, Jeff Jones
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Patent number: 5566529Abstract: After manufacturing, by known means, a tubular body (30), the successive drawing of two pieces is carried out in order to form two cups (50, 70). Two cups (50, 70) are simultaneously inserted into the body (30) with the drawing tool and their lateral parts (51, 71) are joined to the inner face of the body (30). The prescoring (32) and grooving (33) of the lid are then carried out. Next the end of the body (30) is folded over in order to form a seam (35), thus completing the lid. After filling the body, a bottom comprising two cups (50', 70') and a seam (35') are installed, as previously. The body (30) and the external cups (50, 50) are made of the same rigid material.This type of package is intended equally well for packaging chemicals, foodstuffs and other industrial products.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1995Date of Patent: October 22, 1996Inventor: Georges Sireix
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Patent number: 5560182Abstract: A method of packaging goods such as red meats is disclosed. The goods (5) are packaged on a base (1) with an inner skin lid (11) which at least partially skin packs the goods (5) to the base (1) to hold the goods (5) to the base (1). An outer lid (7) is placed over the inner skin lid (11)and gas pressure is reduced therebetween causing the inner skin lid (11) to be urged relatively towards the undersurface of the outer lid (7). The outer lid (7) is then sealed to the inner lid (11) and the base (1). The inner skin lid (11) is of a material which will allow a required gas such as O.sub.2 to penetrate the inner skin lid (11) when the outer lid (7) is opened, removed or ruptured to, in turn, allow the red meat, if discolored, to bloom to a red color. The method enables unwanted gases such as O.sub.2 to be substantially excluded from the packaging until the outer lid (7) is opened, removed or ruptured.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignee: Seawell North America Inc.Inventor: Anthony J. M. Garwood
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Patent number: 5560488Abstract: A decorative plant assembly and a method for making such including a flower pot or other pot or plant container, a sheet of material having an opening formed through a portion of the sheet of material and a bonding means for holding the sheet of material in a position about the outer peripheral surface of the pot. When placed about the pot, at least a portion of the sheet of material engages a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the pot. At least a portion of the bottom of the pot means is exposed through the opening in the sheet of material. A portion of the sheet of material may extend away from the upper end of the pot means to form a skirt. The sheet of material when extended about the outer peripheral surface of the pot may further comprise a plurality of folds. The sheet of material may further comprise a tubular extension extending from the lower surface of the sheet of material.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignees: Southpac Trust International, Inc., The Family Trust U/T/AInventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5551571Abstract: A new combination container for wafers, and a retainer element to prevent movement of the wafers in the container, is described. The container has a body member with a circular base with a flat upper surface for supporting stacked wafers, and an upright arcuate member on the base that is adapted to encircle approximately 180.degree. of the stack of wafers. An enclosure member with a top and a cylindrical wall mates with the body member to enclose the upright member and a stack of wafers. A suitable means is provided to secure the body member and enclosure member together in sealed relationship. The wafer carrier of the invention improves the handling and storage of large diameter semiconductor wafers, is easier to load and unload, and can be opened and closed with a minimum of effort and a reduced probability of damaging the wafers.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1995Date of Patent: September 3, 1996Assignee: Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.Inventors: Jenq-Tyan Lin, Horng-Huei Tseng
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Patent number: 5544472Abstract: The invention concerns a method for packaging of bulk goods into a unit-load package and a unit-load package for bulk goods. The unit-load package consists of an inner package (11) and of an outer package (16). The inner package (11) is an inner sack made of a flexible material, which has been placed on a base (13) for the time of filling with bulk goods, whereby, during the filling, the inner package (11) is shaped substantially as parallelepiped. The outer package (16) is an outer package which is made of a plastic material and which surrounds the inner package (11) tightly and gives it adequate stability.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1994Date of Patent: August 13, 1996Assignee: Oy W. Rosenlew ABInventors: Erkki Koskinen, Tom Stenmark
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Patent number: 5542238Abstract: An apparatus for filling cartons with horizontal stacks of containers includes a chute assembly and a carton indexing table positioned thereunder. The chute assembly holds a single horizontal stack of containers to be placed in a plastic-lined carton previously placed on the carton indexing table. The chute assembly includes front and rear downwardly and inwardly projecting fixed guides and a pair of pivoting side guides. The pivoting side guides are arranged for motion between an inward retracted position and an outward extended position.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: CBW Automation, Inc.Inventors: Darrell B. Johnson, George E. Frey
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Patent number: 5538155Abstract: A container for bulk material, having side walls and a bottom, in combination with an insert of flexible material. The insert has side walls of the same shape as the side walls of the container and fits removably in the container. The insert has a tubular core spaced inwardly from the side walls of the insert, this core being of flexible material and having connecting elements that extend between the core and the side walls of the insert. The insert has a filling aperture, whereby during filling of the container with bulk material, the bulk material connects initially in the core and presses the flexible material of the core radially outwardly into a cylindrical shape.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1994Date of Patent: July 23, 1996Assignee: Koninklijke Emballage Industrie Van Leer B.V.Inventor: Hendrik C. A. Hoekstra
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Patent number: 5531058Abstract: A method and apparatus for securing a sheet of material about a flower pot for providing a decorative cover to the flower pot, using a band applicator with an object opening. The sheet of material is held in place on the flower pot and the flower pot with the sheet of material held there about is inserted into the object opening of the band applicator. The band applicator applies a band about the sheet of material and the flower pot whereby the sheet of material is secured to the flower pot via the band.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1995Date of Patent: July 2, 1996Assignee: Southpac Trust International, Inc. as trustee of The Family Trust U/T/AInventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5526932Abstract: A decorative plant assembly and a method for making such including a flower pot or other pot or plant container, a sheet of material having an opening formed through a portion of the sheet of material and a bonding means for holding the sheet of material in a position about the outer peripheral surface of the pot. When placed about the pot, at least a portion of the sheet of material engages a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the pot. At least a portion of the bottom of the pot means is exposed through the opening in the sheet of material. A portion of the sheet of material may extend away from the upper end of the pot means to form a skirt. The sheet of material when extended about the outer peripheral surface of the pot may further comprise a plurality of folds. The sheet of material may further comprise a tubular extension extending from the lower surface of the sheet of material.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1994Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignees: The Family Trust U/T/A, Southpac Trust International, Inc.Inventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5524418Abstract: A method of making a package includes the steps of folding a thermoplastic film web along its longitudinal axis to make a centerfolded film web having two plies which define a folded longitudinal edge and an open longitudinal edge; forming the centerfolded film into a tube such that the folded longitudinal edge is in transversely overlapping relationship with the open longitudinal edge, preferably such that the folded longitudinal edge is inside the tube, and the open longitudinal edge is outside the tube; longitudinally sealing the tube; closing a first end of the tube; filling the tube with a product; closing a second end of the tube to define a tube segment; and separating the tube segment to make a package. The film web is optionally printed before being folded to make a centerfolded film web.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1994Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.Inventor: Henry B. Thompson
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Patent number: 5519931Abstract: A method and apparatus for transporting syringes containing radioactive material. The apparatus includes a radiopharmaceutical pig having an inner chamber in which a sharps container can be secured. The sharps container has a housing and an attachable cap. The method includes assembling the radiopharmaceutical pig so that the chamber of the radiopharmaceutical pig contains the syringe in the sharps container housing. The radiopharmaceutical pig is disassembled, where upon the syringe is removed, discharged, and then replaced in the sharps container housing. The cap of the sharps container is affixed to the housing of the sharps container, thus enclosing the contaminated syringe therein. The radiopharmaceutical pig is assembled so that its chamber contains the sharps container and the syringe. The radiopharmaceutical pig is transported to a disposal area, where it is disassembled and the sharps container containing the syringe is placed in a particular disposal container.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Syncor International CorporationInventor: Don E. Reich
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Patent number: 5517802Abstract: A sticky element, comprising a sticky element having an insect-attracting color and an insect-attracting scent, the sticky element comprising sufficient sticky qualities to cause an insect to become permanently attached to the sticky element when any portion of the insect contacts with the sticky element, the sticky element adaptable to being disposed upon a surface. The surface may comprise a wrapping material, a flower pot cover, a flower pot, a floral arrangement, or other surface. When the sticky element is disposed on a wrapping material, the wrapping material is used to wrap a floral arrangement or decoratively cover a flower pot.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: Highland Supply CorporationInventor: Donald E. Weder
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Patent number: 5515662Abstract: A system for forming a container (21) suitable for storage of flowable or non-flowable material, comprising the steps of forming an open container of flexible material having walls and a closed bottom with a retractable or removable framework (11) therein; at least partially filling the container (21) with material; removing or retracting said framework (11) from said container (21); closing the container (21); and subsequently over-wrapping the closed container (21) with stretch plastic film (16) to form reinforcing strips to reinforce the container (21), and to allow engagement with handling apparatus such as the forks of a lift truck.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1994Date of Patent: May 14, 1996Assignee: First Green Park Pty Ltd.Inventor: Peter Johnstone
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Patent number: 5511358Abstract: An apparatus for successively securing a plurality of small bags to a first belt-like member via an adhesive layer is provided including a transportation path for transporting the plurality of small bags, one by one, towards said first belt-like member and an attaching apparatus for simultaneously attaching a plurality of small bags on the transportation path to the first belt-like member along the feeding direction of the first belt-like member. The attaching apparatus includes a stopper which stops the small bag in the middle of the transportation path and a pusher which compresses the small bag so stopped to the adhesive layer of the first belt-like member. A plurality of the attaching apparatuses are provided along the transportation path. In one embodiment of the invention, the stopper includes an end plate to block the transportation path, a side plate to pivot the end plate towards the transportation path, and an axis to support the side plate in a rotatable manner.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1995Date of Patent: April 30, 1996Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.Inventors: Yoshikazu Morita, Shigeharu Iwauchi, Tamotsu Ogiso
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Patent number: 5509255Abstract: A pressure vessel is described which includes a flexible, air permeable, liquid permeable, containment envelope having an interior cavity and an access opening closed by a closure. A flexible, air tight, liquid impervious, inner bladder is provided having an interior cavity and an access opening sealed by a closure. The inner bladder is disposed within the interior cavity of the containment envelope. The containment envelope is dimensionally stable at the maximum intended pressures. The inner bladder in a fully expanded condition is larger than the containment envelope such that internal pressure acts upon the inner bladder to place the inner bladder in compression within the interior cavity of the containment envelope while placing the containment envelope in tension. The pressure vessel, as described, can be made from low cost materials such as a sealable polymer plastic bag and an envelope of spun bonded olefin material.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1994Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Inventor: Arthur Rutledge
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Patent number: 5509254Abstract: Method for packaging flowers which protects against botrytis and the damage inflicted to flowers by shifting during transportation. The method includes wrapping the flower heads in cardboard and plastic and placing the cardboard flush against the ends of a flower box in order to ensure no shifting occurs.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1994Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Assignee: Hilsea Investments, LimitedInventor: Peter F. Ullrich
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Patent number: 5507130Abstract: A tissue package comprising a plurality of tissues and a dispensing package. The plurality of tissues is compressed in two discrete stages, each of which stage can be released independently from the other. The first stage of compression is less than the second stage of compression. The tissues are transported and stored while under the second stage of compression. The user releases the second stage of compression, whereby the tissues can expand up to the first stage of compression. The user releases the first stage of compression just before installing the plurality of tissues into a dispensing package or dispenses the tissues through a restraint while they are held in the first stage compression.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1995Date of Patent: April 16, 1996Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Mark D. Young, John P. Erspamer, Mark E. Forry, Charles J. Berg, Jr.
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Patent number: 5497601Abstract: Packaging for a medical catheter has a mounting card on which the catheter is placed and a cover sheet for covering the catheter to form a pouch or envelope. Discrete portions of the cover sheet are affixed to the mounting card on opposing sides of the catheter body, to restrict movement of the catheter from a desired shape.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1994Date of Patent: March 12, 1996Assignee: Cordis CorporationInventor: Rolando J. Gonzalez
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Patent number: 5495705Abstract: A package is formed of a molded sheet (1) of a thermoplastic synthetic resin having a plurality of pocket-shaped molded portions (2) formed in one surface thereof, with an object (T) to be packaged accommodated in each of the pocket-shaped molded portions; and a sealing sheet is bonded to the other surface of the molded sheet so as to seal off openings of the pocket-shaped molded portions. A deposit layer (4) of an inorganic oxide such as a silicon oxide is formed on one or both of the inner and outer surfaces of each pocket-shaped molded portion (2). The deposit layer (4) compensates for thinning of a top wall (2a) and peripheral edge (2c) of the pocket-shaped molded portion (2), caused by the molding process, to increase the barrier capability thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1994Date of Patent: March 5, 1996Assignees: Sankyo Company, Limited, Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideo Miura, Yoshiaki Watanabe, Mitsuhiro Sumimoto
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Patent number: 5495703Abstract: A process and an apparatus for packaging containers in a carrier in two rows, in which a first half carrier is formed from a first blank by bringing a bottom portion into a horizontal position, placing a first longitudinal wall portion perpendicularly thereto, folding two side wall portions and partition flaps cut from the first longitudinal wall portion into a position perpendicular to the first longitudinal wall portion, inserting containers between the side wall portions and the flaps and bringing a second longitudinal wall portion into a position parallel to the first longitudinal wall portion and connecting it with the side wall portions, after which, in a similar manner, a second half carrier with containers is formed from an identical blank and both half carriers are composed by connecting two corresponding longitudinal wall portions to form a carrier with two rows of containers. The blanks can be made with a minimum of waste material.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1994Date of Patent: March 5, 1996Assignee: Heineken Technical Services, B.V.Inventors: Jan P. Kruit, Nicolaas P. Verwey
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Patent number: 5491958Abstract: A stack of logs (40) is inhibited from staining as it is stored in open air by being sheltered with an air pervious plastic material (16). The plastic material has a material to air density of greater than 70% to restrict sunlight, wind and rain and less than 90% to allow adequate ventilation.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1994Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Assignee: Cornelia Textiles, Inc.Inventor: John F. Hammer
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Patent number: 5471820Abstract: Digital tampons carrying strings are surrounded in tubular envelopes while being confined in and advancing with upright cylindrical carriers. The envelopes are formed around the carriers so that their lower ends extend beyond the lower ends of the respective carriers. The lower ends of successive envelopes are closed by providing them with at least partially overlapping panels. Prior to being separated from the respective carriers, the closed ends of the envelopes are deformed by heated profiled tools which provide the outer sides of the closed ends with centrally located recesses surrounded by smooth ring-shaped portions. The strings are automatically curled along the marginal portions at the upper sides of the respective closed ends in response to downward movement of the tampons in their carriers not later than in the course of the deforming step.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1994Date of Patent: December 5, 1995Assignee: Hauni Richmond, Inc.Inventors: Hans-Joachim Oppe, Alfred Hinzmann, Peter M. Preisner
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Patent number: 5471816Abstract: A band applicator for applying a band about a sheet of material disposed about a pot to provide a decorative cover for the pot. The band applicator includes a pot frame having a pot opening and a band holder configured to releasably hold a plurality of bands. The sheet of material is extended about the outer peripheral surface of the pot, and the pot with the sheet of material disposed thereabout is disposed in a pot receiving space in the pot frame. The pot frame holds the sheet of material positioned about the pot. A band is removed from the band holder and disposed about the sheet of material and pot for cooperating to hold the sheet of material positioned about the pot.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1995Date of Patent: December 5, 1995Assignee: Highland Supply CorporationInventors: Donald E. Weder, William F. Straeter, Joseph G. Straeter
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Patent number: 5467575Abstract: A sheet of material having a closure bonding material disposed thereon and a reinforcing member associated with the sheet of material. The sheet of material is wrapped about a floral grouping to provide a wrapper. The reinforcing member cooperates to provide reinforcing member rigidity to the wrapper for preventing damage during movement when the wrapper is packed in a carton.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1994Date of Patent: November 21, 1995Assignee: Highland Supply CorporationInventors: Donald E. Weder, Joseph G. Straeter
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Patent number: 5466474Abstract: A traveling web (11) having adjacent rows of infusion containing pockets (7) has a strip of web material (20) removed from between these rows to produce strips (19) of pockets (7) which are then attached to a cover member. The strip removal is achieved by co-rotating cutting wheels (26, 36) having co-operating shearing edges (32, 33, 34, 37). Removed strips (20) are guided into vacuum ducts (40) by fingers (41).Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Assignee: A.G. (Patents) Limited (British company)Inventor: Ian M. D. Gaylor
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Patent number: 5465554Abstract: The present invention comprises a device and method for feeding a cut loose-leaf material such as, for example tobacco, from a weight scale; dropping the tobacco into a hopper; compressing the tobacco into the desired size, shape, and density; and packaging the loose-leaf tobacco product. Packaging is accomplished by wrapping an inner foil and overwrap label around an arbor on a rotating arbor wheel. The package is constructed in various stages as the arbor wheel rotates to various positions. The inner foil is fed and wrapped around the arbor without extending the foil below the body of the package so that the foil does not form a bottom end. The foil extends above the body of the package and is folded to form a top end. An outer label having a sufficient length to extend past the top and bottom of the arbor is overwrapped about the foil innerwrap. The overwrap label extending past the bottom of the arbor is folded and glued over the foil innerwrap to form a top end to the package.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Assignee: Brown & Williamson Tobacco CorporationInventors: Robert T. Lewis, Byron L. Lowe
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Patent number: 5461844Abstract: A method of using a needle shield for retainers enclosing suture-needle assemblies constructed of a fibrous material and foldable about at least two score lines to provide a protective device against needle damage, accidental sticking of the user's fingers, and puncture of the package within which the retainer is packaged.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1994Date of Patent: October 31, 1995Assignee: United States Surgical CorporationInventor: David L. Brown
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Patent number: 5460844Abstract: A travelling two-ply web of infusion packages (11) is cut transversely by rotary cutting device (50) to form individual packages (1) which are attached to a styrene cover web (70). The packages 91) and web (70) are fed at the same speed rotary attachment device (100) comprising heated welding tips (102) cooperating with an anvil roller (90). The web (70) is fed to the attachment device at constant speed, but the packages (1) are accelerated up to the speed of the web (70) by accelerating rollers (62, 63) which grip the sealed edges of the packages. This introduces the necessary gap between successive packages. A hinge line (5) is produced in the web (70) by hinging device which facilitates folding of the cover and the package when the web carrying attached packages is cut into individual lengths.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1994Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Assignee: A. G. (Patents) LimitedInventor: Ian M. D. Gaylor
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Patent number: 5457938Abstract: A package system 10 containing a plurality of articles of manufacture comprises, a pallet 12, and a photographic product handling device releasably attached to the pallet 12. The photographic product handling device 13 comprises first and second platform assemblies 14, 22 having on one side positioning means formed thereon for facilitating stacking and resisting motion of the product contained therein. The opposite side of platform assembly 22 comprises at least one pair of spaced runners for conveniently stacking one package system 10 atop the other in an interlocking relationship. The sensitive photographic product 20 are encased in a foldable enclosure 18 defining an interior space, each end having releasably mounted thereon a platform assembly 14, 22 thereby forming a closed ended enclosure. Straps 24 are wrapped circumferentially around the closed ended enclosure 18 and the enclosure and pallet 12 are then wrapped with a stretchable material layer 30 to resist ambient contamination.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1993Date of Patent: October 17, 1995Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Stephen H. Butterfield, Fred W. Muhleman, Donald S. Taylor
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Patent number: 5456057Abstract: A display package for a circular saw blade or similar article having an aperture including a paperboard display card upon which is mounted the blade or article by means of a deformable connecting member which is reusable so that the package is also used for storage of the blade or article. The display card is provided with a pocket or pouch in which a portion of the blade or article is inserted such that an area of descriptive information is visible to a perspective purchaser. A length of protective material such as clear split plastic tubing is wrapped around the periphery of the blade or article to cover at least a portion of the saw blade teeth, and a layer of shrink-wrap is applied over the entire package.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1994Date of Patent: October 10, 1995Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.Inventors: George B. Bannon, Leonard R. Baublitz, Charles E. Kalomeris, Paul J. Schweiger
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Patent number: 5454896Abstract: A method for scaling a flexible inner bag inside a squeezebottle so that the flexible inner bag will invert in order to dispense viscous fluids. The method is particularly useful in single-piece squeezebottles which have a small ratio of discharge opening cross-section to body cross-section. In practicing the present invention, a flexible inner bag has heat-activated adhesive stripes applied to the upper half of its exterior. The flexible inner bag is inserted into a squeezebottle through the discharge opening and then expanded inside the squeezebottle by compressed air. After the flexible inner bag is fully expanded, and with pressure applied to the inside of the flexible inner bag, heat is applied either to the inside of the bag or to the outside of the squeezebottle by hot air, steam, radiation, or induction heating of metal particles in the adhesive. The adhesive is heat-activated and the upper half of the flexible inner bag is thereby attached to the inner side wall of the squeezebottle.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1994Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Stephen W. Harding, Charles G. Yeazell, Ronald W. Kock
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Patent number: 5452564Abstract: A packaging tray to be folded from a blank of paper-like material, comprising end wall panels and side wall panels; the side wall panels are twice as high as the end wall panels so that the side wall panels may be double folded, with the outer side wall panel half laying on the outer side in contact with the exterior surface of the inner side wall panel half. The tray is maintained in shape by an enclosing envelope of transparent film material. Its assembling, filing and wrapping may be executed in one integrated process.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1993Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Inventor: Antonius P. Staats
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Patent number: 5450708Abstract: A method to form and package stacked article groups utilizing flexible packaging materials. The method provides first and second streams of article groups which are directed to a supply of flexible packaging material, such as shrink or stretch film, to form stacked article groups.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1993Date of Patent: September 19, 1995Assignee: Riverwood International CorporationInventor: Jeffrey A. Lashyro
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Patent number: 5450953Abstract: A compact disc package and a method of assembling the same wherein a generally rectangular envelope is formed to contain a slidable carrier sheet which is capable of holding a compact disc thereon. The carrier sheet includes a protruding tab which extends through a predefined slit in the retaining envelope to restrict movement of the carrier sheet so that the carrier sheet is only partially removable from said envelope. The novel compact disc package can be formed from a single series of rectangular sections assembled to create an envelope and a carrier sheet having movement restricted within the open area of the envelope.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1993Date of Patent: September 19, 1995Inventor: James Reisman