Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a compound comprising an aryloxy-phthalocyanine compound of Group IV metals, a method for preparing the aryloxy-phthalocyanine compound of Group IV metals and an article of manufacture made therefrom.

Abstract: The present invention provides a phthalocyanine pigment having superior color development property, and a pigment dispersion, an ink and a color filter resist composition containing the phthalocyanine pigment, in which the phthalocyanine pigment having a structure represented by general formula (1), and the pigment dispersion, the ink and the color filter resist composition containing the phthalocyanine pigment.

Abstract: Azaporphyrins that are useful in a variety of optical and electro-optical devices, including photo-absorbing and emitting devices, are disclosed.

Abstract: Methods, kits, cartridges and compounds related to generating chlorine dioxide by exposing ClO2? to at least one of a manganese porphyrin catalyst or a manganese porphyrazine catalyst are described.

Abstract: A method of producing a metal phthalocyanine compound, which contains: conducting a reaction between at least two compounds selected from among Compounds A to F of formula (I), and a metal compound, in a buffer solution of an organic base or an inorganic base and an acid, in the presence of a dehydrating agent: wherein R is a hydrogen atom or a substituent; 1 is an integer of 0 to 4; a plurality of Rs may be the same or different from each other when 1 is 2 to 4; and G is a group of atoms necessary for forming at least one of a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring and a 5- or 6-membered hetero ring.

Abstract: A toner for electrophotography characterized in that, when a monochromatic image of the toner for electrophotography is formed and the reflection absorption spectrum thereof is measured, said reflection absorption spectrum shows a maximum density within a range of 600-700 nm, and, excluding the light absorption by a substrate, the maximum density (Dm) of said reflection absorption spectrum, the density thereof at 570 nm (D(570)) and the density thereof at 530 nm (D(530)) satisfy the following requirements, and a toner set for electrophotography: 1.4?Dm?3.5, D(570)?0.55 and 4.5?D(570)/D(530)?12.

Abstract: A process for preparing azaphthalocyanine or metallo-azaphthalocyanine dyes Also novel compounds, inks, printing processes, printed materials (including color filters) and ink-jet cartridges.

Abstract: In one aspect, the invention relates to azaporphyrins that are useful in a variety of optical and electro-optical devices, including photo-absorbing and emitting devices.

Abstract: Provided is a porphyrazine dye suitable for use in ink-jet recording, the porphyrazine dye giving a cyan ink with a satisfactory hue, having various excellent fastness properties, in particular, ozone resistance, and attaining a high color density. Also provided is an ink composition containing the dye. The porphyrazine dye is a porphyrazine dye represented by formula (1) or a salt thereof. In formula (1), rings A to D each independently represents a benzene ring, a nitrogenous heteroaromatic ring, etc.; E represents an alkylene; X represents sulfoanilino, etc.; R represents a hydrogen atom, sulfo, carboxy, etc.; group F represents phenyl, a nitrogenous heteroaromatic ring, etc.; a is an integer of 1-6; b is 0.00-3.90, excluding 3.90, on average; c is 0.10-4.00, excluding 4.00, on average; and the sum of b and c is 1.00-4.00, excluding 4.00, on average.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a porphyrazine coloring matter or a salt thereof represented by the following formula (1) [wherein, the rings of A to D are each independently a benzene ring or a 6-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring, E is alkylene, X is a sulfo-substituted anilino group or the like which may further have a substituent, R1 is a C1-C6 alkyl group, b is 0.00 or more and less than 3.90 as an average value, c is 0.10 or more and less than 4.00 as an average value, and the sum of b and c is 1.00 or more and less than 4.00 as an average value]. The ink composition containing the porphyrazine coloring matter of the present invention has a good hue as a cyan ink, is excellent in various fastness properties, particularly in ozone fastness, allows a high print density, has properties hardly causing bronze phenomenon, and can provide a porphyrazine coloring matter suitable for inkjet recording and an ink composition containing this.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel electropolymerisable monomers which are to be polymerised in an aqueous solution and comprise: an electropolymerisable pattern selected from acetylene, pyrrols, thiophenes, indols, anilines, azines, p-phenylene vinylenes, p-phenylenes, pyrenes, furanes, selenophenes, pyrridazines, carbazoles, acrylates, methacrylates and the derivatives thereof, and a metalloporphyrine which is substituted by at least two ionised or ionizable entities in an aqueous solution. The invention also relates to a method for the polymerization of such monomers, to the electroactive probe that can be obtained by the polymerization of such monomers, and to a method for detecting a target ligand in a biological sample using one such electroactive probe.

Abstract: Porphyrazines capable of localizing in a tumor of a mammal are disclosed. The porphyrazines are used in methods of imaging a tumor and in methods of treating tumors, either alone or in combination with a chemotherapeutic agent and/or radiation.

Abstract: Polymeric platinum amidomalonate complexes, where the platinum is in +2 or +4 oxidation state, and where the complexes optionally contain tumor seeking groups, are useful in the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Methods, compositions and kits are disclosed. The methods are directed to determining the presence or relative amounts of two or more components in a medium. A combination is provided comprising a medium suspected of containing the components, at least two sensitizer reagents and at least one reactive reagent activatable by singlet oxygen. The sensitizer reagents are capable of generating singlet oxygen and are distinguishable by wavelength of sensitization. The combination of sensitizer reagents and reactive reagents allows differential detection of the components. The sensitizer reagents are differentially activated. The amount of signal generated as a result of the activation of said reactive reagent is determined wherein the amount thereof is related to the amount of each of the components in the medium.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a porphyrazine coloring matter represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof (wherein, the rings A to D are each independently a benzene ring or a 6-membered ring nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring, the number of said heteroaromatic rings is more than 0 and less than 1, E is alkylene, X is an anilino group or the like having at least one sulfo group or the like as a substituent, Y is a substituted monoalkylamino group or the like, b is 0 to 3, c is 0.1 to 3, and the sum of b and c is more than 3 and less than 4). By the present invention, a copper porphyrazine coloring matter suitable for inkjet recording which has a good hue as an cyan ink, is excellent in light fastness, ozone fastness and moisture fastness and does not cause bronze phenomenon can be provided.

Abstract: Large scale (bulk) compositions comprising high-purity stannsoporfin are disclosed, as well as methods of synthesizing such compositions.

Abstract: Novel tetrapyrollic water soluble photosensitizing and imaging compounds and the methods of treating and imaging hyperproliferative tissue, e.g. tumors and hypervacularized tissue such as found in macular degeneration. Broadly, the compounds are tetrapyrollic photosensitizer compounds where the tetrapyrollic compound is a chlorin, bacteriochlorin, porphyrin, pyropheophorbide, purpurinimide, or bacteriopurpurinimide having 3 to 6 —CH2CONHphenylCH2CH(N(CH2COOH)2))(CH2N(CH2COOH)(CH2CH2N(CH2COOH)2)) groups or esters thereof or complexes thereof with gadolinium(III).

Abstract: The invention concerns compounds, oligomers, and polymers that contain: (I), (II), (III), or (IV) groups; where “-” indicates points of attachment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a porphyrazine coloring matter represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof [wherein, the rings A, B, C and D shown by broken lines each independently represent a 6-membered ring having aromaticity, at least 1.0 of said rings A to D is a benzene ring and at least 0.5 of them is a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring, when shown as an average value; E represents an alkylene group; X and Y are each independently an anilino group having 1 to 3 carboxy groups; and b is 0 to 3.4, c is 0.1 to 3.5, and the sum of b and c is 1.0 to 3.5, when shown as an average value]. The present invention can provide a porphyrazine coloring matter suitable for inkjet recording, which has characteristics of having a good hue as cyan ink, excellent fastnesses, in particular, extremely excellent water fastness when printed on plain paper, and high solubility in water or a water-soluble organic solvent.

Abstract: Diarylethene-containing ligands and their coordination compounds are described. The ligands display photochromism with UV excitation, while the coordination compounds display photochromism with both excitation in the UV region and excitation into lower energy absorption bands characteristic of the coordination compounds, through which the excitation wavelengths for the photocyclization can be extended from ??340 nm to wavelengths beyond 470 nm. Switching of the luminescence properties of the compounds has also been achieved through photochromic reactions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing chlorophyll-a and chlorin e6. This invention extracts chlorophyll-a by use of undisrupted chlorella cells themselves, thereby preparing chlorin e6 from the chlorophyll-a extract. The high contents of chlorophyll-a may be obtained by the pretreatment procedure of chlorella cells themselves selected in this invention. The present method is performed according to relatively simple procedures, and is suitable in the mass production of chlorin e6.

Abstract: A two-photon absorption material represented by the following General Formula (I): where R1 to R8 each represent hydrogen, halogen, a carboxyl group, a carboxylic acid ester group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; one to three of X1 to X4 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aminophenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted dialkylaminophenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted N,N-diphenyl-aminophenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted indolyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted azulenyl group, and the other represents or the others each represent hydrogen, halogen, a carboxyl group, a carboxylic acid ester group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a perhalogenoalkyl group; and M represents two hydrogen atoms or a divalent, trivalent or tetravalent metal atom which may have oxygen or

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide an organic photosensitive optoelectronic device comprising at least one tetra-azaporphyrin compound of formula (I) are disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process of preparation of naphthochlorins and other chlorins with annelated ring systems useful for photodynamic therapy and the compounds themselves. The method for producing naphthochlorin compounds include contacting compounds such as meso-(2?-hydroxymethyl)phenyl porphyrin or meso-(2?-N,N,N-trialkylaminomethyl)phenyl porphyrin precursors with at least one acid catalyst at sufficient temperature for a sufficient time to yield the desired conversion. In a similar manner chlorins possessing annelated ring systems may be made from compounds such as meso-(2?-hydroxymethyl)aryl porphyrins or meso-(2?-N,N,N-trialkylaminomethyl)phenyl porphyrin. The procedures described herein provide new routes for synthesizing naphthochlorins and chlorins with annelated ring systems.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound represented by the following Formula (C1), or a colored curable composition containing a tetraazaporphyrin colorant having at least one group represented by the following Formula (I), and a color filter using the composition and a manufacturing method thereof: wherein Rc1: a halogen atom, aliphatic group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, cyano group, carboxyl group, carbamoyl group, aliphatic oxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, acyl group, hydroxyl group, aliphatic oxy group, aryloxy group, etc.

Abstract: A niosome having a metalloporphyrin complex embedded therein comprising a cationized metalloporphyrin complex and a niosome-forming substance. The niosome having a metalloporphyrin complex embedded therein has an SOD activity, can interact with superoxide anionic radicals (O2?.) as a target, and can reduce these radicals without fail. The niosome having a metalloporphyrin complex embedded therein can reach cells in living bodies such as cancer cells due to properties of a niosome. Therefore, the niosome having a metalloporphyrin complex embedded therein can exhibit an excellent effect of treating cancer by reducing O2-. in cancer cells. In addition, since the effect is selective, the niosome can be used as a novel anticancer agent without side effects. Moreover, the niosome having a metalloporphyrin complex embedded therein can be retained in the blood while exhibiting a superior antioxidation effect. The niosome can thus protect living bodies from hindrance brought about by active oxygen species.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to low toxicity boronated compounds and methods for their use in the treatment, visualization, and diagnosis of tumors. More specifically, the present invention is directed to low toxicity halogenated, carborane-containing 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin compounds and methods for their use particularly in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of tumors of the brain, head and neck, and surrounding tissue. The invention is also directed to using these halogenated, carborane-containing tetraphenylporphyrin compounds in methods of tumor imaging and/or diagnosis such as MRI, SPECT, or PET.

Abstract: A method of producing an organic semiconductor device is provided in which a layer composed of an organic semiconductor having excellent crystallinity and orientation in a low-temperature region can be formed, and the device can be produced in the air.

Abstract: A method of preparing metal mesoporphyrin compounds is described. A metal mesoporphyrin compound may be formed by forming a novel mesoporphyrin IX intermediate compound and then converting the mesoporphyrin IX intermediate to a metal mesoporphyrin compound through metal insertion. The novel intermediate compound may be formed by a catalytic hydrogenation of hemin in acid and subsequent recovery.

Abstract: This invention relates to porphyrin compounds used to destroy or impair the functioning of a target biological material in photodynamic therapy, in particular against virus, tumoral cells, bacteria, tumorous tissues. The invention also relates to compositions containing such compounds and to a method in vitro to photosensitize detroy or impair the functioning of such target biological material.

Abstract: Provided is a colored curable composition, comprising at least one tetraazaporphyrin dye represented by the following Formula (C1), a color filter prepared by using the same, and a production method thereof. wherein, R1 represents a substituent group; L represents an aliphatic or aromatic connecting group; Z1 represents a non-metal atom group needed for forming a six-membered ring with carbon atoms; at least one of the multiple groups R1 has —OY, —COOY, —SO3Y, —CON(Y)CO—, —CON(Y)SO2— or —SO2N(Y)CO—; Y represents a hydrogen atom, a metal atom or a conjugate acid; and M represents two hydrogen atoms, a bivalent metal atom, a bivalent metal oxide, a bivalent metal hydroxide or a bivalent metal chloride.

Abstract: Water soluble hybrid phthalocyanine derivatives useful in competitive and noncompetitive assays immunoassays, nucleic acid and assays are disclosed and claimed having (1) at least one donor subunit with a desired excitation peak; and (2) at least one acceptor subunit with a desired emission peak, wherein said derivative(s) is/are capable of intramolecular energy transfer from said donor subunit to said acceptor subunit. Such derivatives also may contain an electron transfer subunit. Axial ligands may be covalently bound to the metals contained in the water soluble hybrid phthalocyanine derivatives. Ligands, ligand analogues, polypeptides, proteins and nucleic acids can be linked to the axial ligands of the dyes to form dye conjugates useful in immunoassays and nucleic acid assays.

Abstract: Substituted porphyrin and azaporphyrin deviations with various substitutents in the 12- and 17-positions of the porphyrin skeleton as pharmaceutical agents for use in photodynamic therapy, MRI diagnosis, and radiodiagnostics.

Abstract: A selectively light-absorptive material for a color display, comprising a tetrazaporphyrine derivative having the formula: where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; an unsubstituted phenyl group, an alkyl group; an alkoxy group; a nitro group; halogen atoms; a halide; a cyano group; an alkylamino group; an aminoalkyl group; and a phenyl group having a substitutent selected from an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group, halogen atoms, a halide, an alkylamino group, an aminoalkyl group and a cyano group, or two neighboring substituents among R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are fused and substituted with 1 to 3 aromatic cyclic compounds, and unsubstituted groups among R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an allyl group, halogen atoms, a halide, a cyano group and a nitro group.

Abstract: A method of preparing metal mesoporphyrin halide compounds is described. The metal mesoporphyrin halide compound may be formed by forming a novel mesoporphyrin IX intermediate compound and then converting the mesoporphyrin IX intermediate to the metal mesoporphyrin halide through metal insertion. The novel intermediate compound may be formed by a catalytic hydrogenation of hemin in acid and subsequent recovery.

Abstract: A porphyrin ring-fusion polymer which consists of two or more Zn(II)-porphyrin rings fused in a single direction and in which any two porphyrin rings adjacent to each other are fused by three covalent bonds, that is, one meso-meso carbon bond (i.e., one bond between meso-position carbon atoms) and two &bgr;—&bgr; carbon bonds (i.e., two bonds between &bgr;-position carbon atoms adjacent to the meso-position carbon atoms); a process for preparing the porphyrin ring-fusion polymer regioselectively by conducing the fusion reaction in an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of a quinoline and Lewis acid containing rare earth element under reflux; and fused-ring porphyrin compound obtained by subjecting the porphyrin ring-fusion polymer to demetallization or replacement of the Zn atoms by other metal atoms.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process of preparation of naphthochlorins and other chlorins with annelated ring systems useful for photodynamic therapy and the compounds themselves. The method for producing naphthochlorin compounds include contacting compounds such as meso-(2′-hydroxymethyl)phenyl porphyrin or meso-(2′-N,N,N-trialkylaminomethyl)phenyl porphyrin precursors with at least one acid catalyst at sufficient temperature for a sufficient time to yield the desired conversion. In a similar manner chlorins possessing annelated ring systems may be made from compounds such as meso-(2′-hydroxymethyl)aryl porphyrins or meso-(2′-N,N,N-trialkylaminomethyl)phenyl porphyrin. The procedures described herein provide new routes for synthesizing naphthochlorins and chlorins with annelated ring systems.

Abstract: Tertrapyrrolic macrocycles selected from 5,10,15,20-tetraaryl-porphyrins and 5,10,15-triaryl-corrloes, wherein said aryl radical is a carboaryl, a heteroaryl or a mixed carboaryl-heteroaryl radical and at least two of said aryl radicals are positively charged, inhibit growth factor (e.g. bFGF, VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinase activity, and are useful for inhibition of cell proliferation mediated by growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase activity for example for inhibition of angiogenesis, or vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation in disorders including atherosclerosis, hyperthrophic heart failure and postsurfical restenosis, and of cell proliferation and migration in the treatment of primary tumors and metastasis. Some of the 5,10,15,20-tetraaryl-prophyrins are novel compounds.

Abstract: A porphyrin array represented by the following general formula (1-1) or (1-2): wherein R1 represents an alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; M1 represents a metal ion; R2 and R3 independently represent an electron acceptor or an electron donor; Im represents Im1 or Im2 set forth below: wherein R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; and n represents an integer in the range of 1 to 100.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member having a sensitivity to a short semiconductor laser light in a wavelength range of 380-500 nm is provided by incorporating a specific porphyrin compound in a photosensitive layer. The porphyrin compound is characterized by having a heterocyclic substituent, preferably 4 heterocyclic substituents each of a pyridyl group. The porphyrin compound includes a 5,10,15,20-tetrapyridyl-21H,23H-porphyrinato-zinc compound having a novel crystal form characterized by certain peaks in a CuK&agr;-characteristic X-ray diffraction pattern.

Abstract: An optical recording medium having a recording layer which contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of mono-, di-, and triazaporphyrin compounds optionally in the form of a metal complex; or an optical recording medium comprising a substrate and formed thereon at least a recording layer containing an organic dye as a main component, characterized in that the organic dye has a first maximum value of absorption at a wavelength &lgr;1 of 400 nm or less in the absorption spectrum and has a second maximum value of absorption at a longer-wavelength side than the &lgr;1, and a wavelength band wherein the refractive index (n) and the absorption coefficient (k) of the above organic dye satisfy n≧1.90 and 0.03≦k≦0.30.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member having a sensitivity to a short semiconductor laser light in a wavelength range of 380-500 nm is provided by incorporating a specific porphyrin compound in a photosensitive layer. The porphyrin compound is characterized by having a heterocyclic substituent, preferably 4 heterocyclic substituents each of a pyridyl group. The porphyrin compound includes a 5,10,15,20-tetrapyridyl-21H,23H-porphyrinato-zinc compound having a novel crystal form characterized by certain peaks in a CuK&agr;-characteristic X-ray diffraction pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of formula V wherein M is selected from: a metal atom; a metal compound; 2H whereby one H is bonded to each of the two nitrogen atoms depicted as being bonded to M (positions 29 and 31 shown) R3 is H or methyl; R1 and R4 are independently selected from: H, C1 to C4 alkyl, C2 to C4 alkenyl, methoxy, butoxy, propoxy, NH2, NH—(C1 to C4 alkyl), N—(C1 to C4 alkyl)2, S—(C1 to C4 alkyl); R8 to R25 are the same or different and are independently selected from: C1 to C32 alkyl; C2 to C32 alkenyl; X—O—Y; X—phenyl, X2COOX1, X2CONR1R11, H; halide; wherein: X and X2 are independently selected from: a chemical bond, —(CH2)n— wherein n is an integer from 1 to 32, —(CH2)a—CH═CH(CH2)b where a and b are independently selected from integers 0-32 and a+b totals 32; X1 and Y are independently selected from: C1 to C32 alkyl, C2 to C32 alkenyl, and H; R1 and R11 are independently selected from: H; C1 to C32 alkyl, C2 to C

Abstract: Compositions having a texaphyrin-lipophilic molecule conjugate loaded into a biological vesicle and methods for imaging, diagnosis and treatment using the loaded vesicle are provided. For example, liposomes or red blood cells loaded with a paramagnetic texaphyrin-lipophilic molecule conjugate have utility as a blood pool contrast agent, facilitating the enhancement of normal tissues, magnetic resonance angiography, and marking areas of damaged endothelium by their egress through fenestrations or damaged portions of the blood vascular system. Liposomes or cells loaded with a photosensitive texaphyrin-lipophilic molecule conjugate can be photolysed, allowing for a photodynamic therapy effect at the site of lysis. Availability of red blood cells loaded with a photosensitive texaphyrin-lipophilic molecule conjugate provides a method for delivering a photodynamic therapeutic agent to a desired site with a high concentration of oxygen.

Abstract: The invention relates to new macrocyclic phthalocyanine-like systems. In particular, object of the invention are new macrocyclic porphyrazine-type compounds and metal derivatives thereof, in which heterocycle rings are provided at the periphery of the inner porphyrazine fragment. A further object of the invention is a process for obtaining, as an example, tetra(thiadiazolo)porphyrazine, or tetra(selenediazolo)porphyrazine, by means of cyclotetramerization of the monomers 3,4-dicyano-1,25-thiadizole, or 3,4-dicyano-1,2,5-selenodiazole with metallorganico or inorganic salts, in organic solvents, extraction, if any, of the metal from the complexes thus formed by treatment with strong acids to obtain tetra(thiadiazolo)porphyrazine, or tetra(selenediazolo)porphyrazine, and by treatment, if any, of these compounds with a metallorganic or inorganic salt to obtain the metal derivatives thereof different from those previously extracted.

Abstract: A mixture is made of a plurality of different titanyltetraazaporphyrin compounds, each of which is represented by formula (1): wherein A, B, C and D are each independently an unsubstituted or substituted benzene ring or pyridine ring, a substituent thereof being selected from the group consisting of nitro group, cyano group, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an aryl group. The above-mentioned mixture is contained in a photoconductive layer of an electrophotographic photoconductor as a photoconductive material.

Abstract: Fluorescence immunoassays methods are provided which use fluorescent dyes which are free of aggregation and serum binding. Such immunoassay methods are thus, particularly useful for the assay of biological fluids, such as serum, plasma, whole blood and urine.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a process for the preparation of an activated metallo-porphyrin derivative and to novel activated metallo-porphyrin derivatives obtainable by said process. Further, the present invention refers to conjugates of metallo-porphyrins with molecules having at least one primary amino group, especially biomolecules. The conjugates are used in a procedure for the detection of a biological substance, especially in an immunoassay or a nucleic acid hybridization assay.

Abstract: Low hue photobleaching compositions comprising organosilicon(IV) phthalocyanine and naphthalocyanines having Q-band absorption maxima at wavelengths greater than 660 nm and increased triplet state yields whereby production of singlet oxygen is increased. Use of Si.sup.4+ phthalocyanine and naphthalocyanines compounds in photobleaching compositions allows for formulation of low hue laundry compositions, bleach compositions, and hard surface cleaners.

Abstract: Porphyrazine compounds having moieties substituted at the eight peripheral .beta.-pyrrole positions are disclosed. The porphyrazine compounds have the general structural formula: ##STR1## wherein M is H.sub.2 or a metal capable of complexing with the pyrrole nitrogen atoms, and A, B, C, and D are independently selected from the group consisting of a thio moiety, an amino moiety, an oxo moiety, a phospho moiety, a seleno moiety, a telluro moiety and a noncoordinating moiety, like a hydrocarbon moiety, with the proviso that not all of A, B, C, and D are a thio moiety and that not all of A, B, C, and D are a hydrocarbon moiety. The porphyrazine compounds, depending on the identity of A, B, C, and D, are capable of complexing one to four metal ions to the periphery of the porphyrazine to form a multimetallic porphyrazine. Multimetallic porphyrazine compounds can be linked peripherally to form a linear, i.e., ribbon, polymer or a two-dimension, i.e., sheet polymer.