Abstract: A method for producing a compound represented by the formula (1): wherein LG is a leaving group, PG1 is an amino-protecting group, and R is a hydrocarbon group having 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally having substituent(s), comprising reacting a compound represented by the formula (6): with an amino group protecting agent to obtain a compound represented by the formula (7): or a salt thereof; reacting the aforementioned compound represented by the formula (7) with a lactonization agent to obtain a compound represented by the formula (8): reacting the aforementioned compound represented by the formula (8) with an esterification agent to obtain a compound represented by the formula (9): and reacting the aforementioned compound represented by the formula (9) with a leaving group introduction agent.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds that can prevent and treat C. difficile by inhibiting sporulation. Also disclosed herein are compositions and formulations comprising the compound disclosed herein. Methods of preventing and treating C. difficile comprising administering the compounds described herein are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention features novel peripherally-restricted non-benzodiazipene analogs with reduced blood brain barrier permeability and methods of use thereof for reducing tactile dysfunction, social impairment, and anxiety in a subject diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Rett syndrome, Phelan McDermid syndrome, or Fragile X syndrome, or for treating touch over-reactivity, pain, or mechanical allodynia.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compounds according to Formula I (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof, as well as compositions including such compounds and uses thereof, where R1 is an unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl; and R2, R3, and R4 are each independently H or —C(O)—(unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl). Among other things, the present disclosure evidences that the significant upregulation of CD20 by the inhibition of a-mannosidase enzymes by compounds of the present technology potentiates the activity of anti-CD20 mAbs and importantly sensitize cell lines that are resistant to the action of these antibodies.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound which is a diazabicyclooctanone of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein R is as defined herein. The compounds are useful in the treatment of bacterial infection, in particular they are useful in reducing bacterial resistance to antibiotics. They are also useful in the treatment of bacteria which express serine-?-lactamase enzymes, in combination with antibiotics.

Abstract: The subject of the present invention is a process for treating keratin fibers using an anhydrous dye composition comprising at least one compound of azomethine type comprising two pyrazolopyridine units of formula (I) or (II) and an aqueous composition. The invention also relates to a kit comprising an anhydrous dyeing composition and an aqueous composition.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for producing a (2S,5R)-5-(protected oxyamino)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid derivative at a low cost that can be performed under mild reaction conditions not requiring a facility at an extremely low temperature, is safer, can control the quality of the desired product with ease, and shows good workability in the site of production. A method for producing a compound represented by the formula (2): wherein PG1 is an amino-protecting group, PG2 is an amino-protecting group, PG3 is a hydroxyl-protecting group, LG is a leaving group, and R is a hydrocarbon group having 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally having substituent(s), including a step of reacting a compound represented by the formula (1): wherein each symbol is as defined above, with a hydroxylamine derivative represented by the formula PG2NHOPG3 wherein each symbol is as defined above, in the presence of a base in a solvent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the following compounds wherein the integers are as defined in the description, and where the compounds may be useful as medicaments, for instance for use in the treatment of tuberculosis.

Abstract: Nitrogen containing bicyclic compounds of Formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and their use in treating bacterial infection is disclosed.

Abstract: Provided herein are certain compounds useful as HTT modulators. Such compound are useful in the treatment of Huntington's disease.

Abstract: A process for preparing a diazabicyclooctane compound represented by the following formula (I): wherein A represents RcO—; B represents NH or NC1-6 alkyl; C represents a benzyl group; Rc represents a C1-6 alkyl group; A is substituted with one substituent Fn1, wherein Fn1 represents an azetidine group; the process including: (a) silylating the compound represented by the following formula (IV-c): wherein in the formula (IV-c), OBn represents benzyloxy, and (b) carrying out an intramolecular urea formation reaction.

Abstract: The compound of formula (II) is an advantageous intermediate for improving the process of synthesizing the linker-drug vc-seco-DUBA, as well as for the overall process for preparing an antibody-drug conjugate comprising the vc-seco-DUBA linker-drug. The methods of making the compound of formula (II) can include recovery of the compound as a solid, such as via crystallization, in high yields and purity.

Abstract: The compounds of Formula I, Formula Ia, and Formula Ib are described herein along with their analogs, tautomeric forms, stereoisomers, polymorphs, hydrates, solvates, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions, metabolites, and prodrugs thereof. These compounds inhibit PRMT5 and are useful as therapeutic or ameliorating agent for diseases that are involved in cellular growth such as malignant tumors, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and the like.

Abstract: The present invention features novel peripherally-restricted non-benzodiazipene analogs with reduced blood brain barrier permeability and methods of use thereof for reducing tactile dysfunction, social impairment, and anxiety in a subject diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Rett syndrome, Phelan McDermid syndrome, or Fragile X syndrome, or for treating touch over-reactivity, pain, or mechanical allodynia.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to, in part, fused heteroaryl compounds and compositions useful for preventing and/or treating a disease or condition relating to aberrant function of a voltage-gated, sodium ion channel, for example, abnormal late/persistent sodium current. For example, such compounds include those having the structure: or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Methods of treating a disease or condition relating to aberrant function of a sodium ion channel, including Dravet syndrome or epilepsy, using such compounds are also provided herein.

Abstract: The present invention provides a simple process of preparing avibactam. Piperidine-5-one-2S-carboxylate II as the raw material is subjected to condensation reaction with O-protecting hydroxylamine hydrochloride; the resulting compound is subjected to reduction and chiral resolution to obtain 5R-substituted oxyaminopiperidine-2S-carboxylic acid V in a basic condition; then, the compound of formula V is subjected to urea cyclization, acyl chlorination, and amidation with phosgene, solid phosgene, or diphosgene in a “one-pot” process, and then subjected to deprotection, sulfation, and tetrabutylammonium salt formation reaction to obtain (2S,5R)-2-carbamoyl-7-oxo-1,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-6-yl]oxy}sulfonyl tetra-n-butyl ammonium salt VII, and finally, the compound of formula VII is subjected to ion exchange to obtain avibactam I.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a compound of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as described herein. The present disclosure also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I), processes for preparing compounds of Formula (I), and therapeutic methods for treating inflammatory disease.

Abstract: The present application relates to methods of preparing 5R-[(benzyloxy) amino] piperidine-2S-carboxylic acid or its derivatives in an environment-friendly way. The method uses L-glutamic acid as a starting material, which is first subjected to esterification reaction in the presence of an acidic reagent, and then reacted successively with 2-haloacetate and N-protecting agent, or with N-protecting agent and 2-haloacetate under a basic condition to obtain compound IV; then, the obtained compound IV is subjected to intramolecular condensation into a ring under the action of a strong base to obtain N-protecting group piperidine-5-one-2S-carboxylate (V).

Abstract: The application includes a description of novel intermediates, of new manufacturing steps resulting in a novel and improved process for producing the intermediates and the final compounds, i.e., 6-alkynyl-pyridine derivatives. The intermediates of the invention are useful to produce 6-alkynyl-pyridine derivatives, which compounds are useful for the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to the field of chemistry and biochemistry, and, more specifically, to imidazopyridine compounds, synthesis thereof, and methods of using same. Disclosed herein are various imidazo[1,2-a]pyhdine compounds and methods of using the novel compounds to treat or prevent tuberculosis in a subject or to inhibit fungal growth on plant species. Other embodiments include methods of synthesizing imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine compounds, such as the disclosed imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine compounds.

Abstract: Compounds having formula (I) (IX), and enantiomers, and diastereomers, stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, are useful as kinase modulators, including RIPK1 modulation. All the variables are as defined herein: (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V), (VI), (VII), (VIII), (IX).

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a reaction of a chlorine-containing compound using a flow reactor which is less restricted by a solvent to be used. In the present disclosure, an organic compound is produced by supplying a reaction substrate having at least one functional group which can react with chlorine and is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy group, a thiol group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a thiocarboxyl group, and an acid amide group, and a chlorine-containing compound to a flow reactor together with a trialkyl amine having 9 to 40 carbon atoms and an organic solvent, and allowing the reaction substrate and the chlorine-containing compound to react with each other.

Abstract: Provided herein are substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines useful as inhibitors of BMP signaling. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds of the invention. The invention also provides medical uses of substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines.

Abstract: It relates to improved processes of preparing 5R-[(benzyloxy) amino] piperidine-2S-carboxylate and oxalate thereof. In the present invention, L-glutamic acid or L-glutamic acid sodium salt as the starting material is reacted with chloroactic acid under an alkaline condition via a substitution reaction to obtain compound III; then, compound III is reacted with alcohol in the presence of acid reagent via esterification reaction to obtain compound IV; under the action of strong base, compound IV is subjected to intramolecular condensation into ring, hydrolysis-decarboxylation, and esterification to obtain compound V; compound V is condensed with benzyloxy amine hydrochloride salt in the presence of alkaline to obtain compound VI; compound VI is subjected to reduction and chiral resolution to obtain 5R-[(benzyloxy) amino] piperidine-2S-carboxylate oxalate (IIb) which is then neutralized to obtain 5R-[(benzyloxy) amino] piperidine-2S-carboxylate (IIa).

Abstract: Provided is a production method of kakeromycin and a derivative thereof showing an antifungal activity and cytotoxicity and expected as a new antifungal agent or anticancer agent, by chemical synthesis. A production method of a compound represented by the formula (1): wherein R is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; and n is 0 or 1, or a salt thereof, including a step of subjecting a compound represented by the formula (2): wherein R and n are as defined above, or a salt thereof, to an oxidation reaction.

Abstract: This application relates to substituted imidazopyridines, compositions comprising them and their uses in the treatment of diseases and conditions in which inhibition of a bromodomain is indicated. For example, the application relates to substituted imidazopyridines of Formula I and to their use as bromodomain inhibitors. The present application is also related to the treatment or prevention of proliferative disorders, auto-immune disorders, inflammatory disorders, dermal disorders, and neoplasms, including tumors and/or cancers.

Abstract: The present invention provides methyl- and trifluoromethyl-substituted pyrrolopyridines, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, methods of modulating ROR? activity and/or reducing the amount of IL-17 in a subject, and methods of treating various medical disorders using such pyrrolopyridines and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.

Abstract: The invention discloses a class of compounds for treating or preventing hyperuricemia or gout, which is a compound shown in general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. These compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts in the invention are useful for the promotion of uric acid excretion to treat or prevent hyperuricemia or gout.

Abstract: A highly pure optically active proton pump inhibitor compound can be produced safely and inexpensively in a high yield and enantioselectivity by a method of producing an optically active sulfoxide of Formula 2 or a salt thereof, comprising oxidizing a sulfide of Formula 1 or a salt thereof with hydrogen peroxide using an iron salt in the presence of a chiral ligand of Formula 3; wherein A is CH or N; R1 is hydrogen atom, an alkyl optionally substituted by halogen(s), or an alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen(s); one to three R2 may exist, and each of R2 is independently an alkyl, a dialkylamino, or an alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen(s) or alkoxy(s); each of R3 is independently hydrogen atom, a halogen, cyano or the like; R4 is a tertiary alkyl; and * and ** represent respectively R configuration or S configuration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to processes for preparing compounds of Formula I. Such compounds include interme-diates in the manufacture of 7-oxo-1,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.1 ]octane-2-carboxamide beta-lactamase inhibitors such as (2S,5R)-7-oxo-N-5 piperidin-4-yl-6-(sulfoxy)-1,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxamide. The present invention also relates to novel intermediates formed i these processes. The present invention relates to a process for preparing a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed is a compound which is useful as an AMPK activator.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to the field of chemistry and biochemistry, and, more specifically, to imidazopyridine compounds, synthesis thereof, and methods of using same. Disclosed herein are various imidazo[1,2-a]pyhdine compounds and methods of using the novel compounds to treat or prevent tuberculosis in a subject or to inhibit fungal growth on plant species. Other embodiments include methods of synthesizing imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine compounds, such as the disclosed imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process comprising converting a compound of formula (I) into a compound of formula (II) by reaction with an organolithium reagent, which compound can be further converted into duocarmycin analogs consisting of a DNA-alkylating and a DNA-binding part, and still further into corresponding antibody-drug conjugates.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a bicyclic heteroaryl benzamide compounds of formula (I) which are tropomyosin-related kinase (Trk) family protein kinase inhibitors, and hence are useful in the treatment of pain, inflammation, cancer, restenosis, atherosclerosis, psoriasis, thrombosis, a disease, disorder, injury, or malfunction relating to dysmyelination or demyelination or a disease or disorder associated with abnormal activities of nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor TrkA.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Substituted Quinolizine Derivatives of Formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrug thereof, wherein X, Y, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R9 and R10 are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one Substituted Quinolizine Derivative, and methods of using the Substituted Quinolizine Derivatives for treating or preventing HIV infection in a subject.

Abstract: A process for preparation of (2S, 5R)-7-oxo-6-sulphooxy-2-[((3R)-piperidine-3-carbonyl)-hydrazino carbonyl]-1,6-diaza-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane is disclosed.

Abstract: A process for preparation of a compound of Formula (I) is disclosed.

Abstract: A process for preparation of a compound of Formula (I) is disclosed.

Abstract: An optically active (2S,5R)-7-oxo-1,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid compound defined by the following formula (F): wherein R1 represents CO2R, CO2M, or CONH2, wherein R represents an allyl group or a benzyl group, and M represents a hydrogen atom, an inorganic cation, or an organic cation; and R2 represents a benzyl group or an allyl group.

Abstract: The present application relates to a series of substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine compounds, their use as tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) family protein kinase inhibitors, method of making and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides methyl- and trifluoromethyl-substituted pyrrolopyridines, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, methods of modulating ROR? activity and/or reducing the amount of IL-17 in a subject, and methods of treating various medical disorders using such pyrrolopyridines and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compounds according to Formula I: Wherein R1a, R1b, R2, R4, R5, R6a, R6b, R7, R8, W, X, Cy, and the subscript a are as defined herein. The present invention relates to compounds inhibiting autotaxin (NPP2 or ENPP2), methods for their production, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods of treatment using the same, for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of diseases involving fibrotic diseases, proliferative diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, dermatological disorders, and/or abnormal angiogenesis associated diseases by administering the compound of the invention.

Abstract: A process for preparation of a compound of Formula (I) is disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel crystalline forms of sodium salt of trans-7-oxo-6-(sulphooxy)-1,6-diazabicyclo[3,2,1]octane-2-carboxamide (e.g., NXL-104) thereof. The present invention relates to compositions comprising a crystalline form of sodium salt of trans-7-oxo-6-(sulphooxy)-1,6-diazabicyclo[3,2,1]octane-2-carboxamide (e.g., NXL-104) alone or in combination with an antibacterial agent (e.g., ceftaroline fosamil). Processes for the preparation of the crystalline forms and methods of treating bacterial infections by administering the crystalline forms alone or in combination with an antibacterial agent (e.g., ceftaroline fosamil) are also described.

Abstract: A process for preparation of (2S, 5R)-Sulfuric acid mono-{[(4-aminopiperidin-4-yl) carbonyl]-7-oxo-1,6-diaza-bicyclo[3.2.1]-oct-6-yl} ester is disclosed which comprises reacting a compound of Formula (II) with a compound of Formula (III) to obtain a compound of Formula (IV).

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the following formula (I) and/or the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts, solvates, enantiomers, diastereoisomers thereof, as well as mixtures thereof. The subject matter of the present invention thus also includes the preparation of compounds of formula (I), their uses, in particular in the inhibition of protein kinases which are implicated for example in numerous diseases such as cancers or immune system disorders.

Abstract: Described are GCF-8 inhibitors of the formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein n, R1, R2, R5, R6, X and Z are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Such compounds and compositions are useful in methods for inhibiting GDF-8 in a cell and methods for treating a patient suffering from a disease or disorder, wherein the patient would therapeutically benefit from an increase in mass or strength of muscle tissue.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compositions of novel DYRK1A protein inhibitors based on a 3,5-diarylazaindole motif and their preparation and use as medications in the treatment of cognitive disorders associated with dysfunction of DYRK1A protein, with Down's syndrome and with Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: Polymorphs of chemical compounds that modulate kinase activity, including PI3K activity, and chemical compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment of diseases and conditions associated with kinase activity, including PI3K activity, are described herein.

Abstract: The present application relates to a series of substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine compounds, their use as tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) family protein kinase inhibitors, method of making and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds.