Nitrogen Bonded Directly To The -c(=x)- Group Patents (Class 546/175)
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Patent number: 6124502Abstract: This invention relates to matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibiting compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, straight or branched and optionally substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, amino, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, carboxamido, nitrile, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)alkylamino, thio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, aryl, --Oaryl or --OCH.sub.2 aryl where aryl is optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, carboxy, halogen, cyano, nitro, carboxamido, or hydroxy; and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkanesulfonyloxy. R.sup.2 is .alpha.-OH or .beta.-OH and R.sup.6 is H or R.sup.2 and R.sup.6 together are carbonyl; the chemical intermediates; and processes for the preparation of these compounds and the intermediates thereto.Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are a family of zinc-containing calcium dependent proteinases, including stromelysins, collagenases, and gelatinases.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1998Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventor: Jeremy Ian Levin
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Patent number: 6090787Abstract: This invention relates to peptide derivatives, pharmaceutical formulations containing those compound and methods of their use as thrombin inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1999Date of Patent: July 18, 2000Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Aaron L. Schacht, Gerald F. Smith, Michael R. Wiley
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Patent number: 6025378Abstract: The bicyclic heterocyclic compounds are prepared by reaction of correspondingly substituted carboxylic acids with amines, in particular with phenylglycinolamine. The bicyclic heterocyclic compounds according to the invention are suitable as active compounds in medicaments, in particular in medicaments having an antiatherosclerotic action.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1998Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Richard Connell, Siegfried Goldmann, Ulrich Muller, Stefan Lohmer, Hilmar Bischoff, Dirk Denzer, Rudi Grutzmann, Stefan Wohlfeil
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Patent number: 6025390Abstract: A compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl; R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each independently represent hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, alkoxy, optionally substituted aryloxy, optionally substituted benzyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, halo, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, alkyl, carboxy, carbalkoxy, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, or R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 together represent methylenedioxy, carbonyldioxy or carbonyldiamino; X represents a hydroxy or an alkoxy group wherein the alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted or X represents a group NR.sub.S R.sub.t wherein R.sub.S and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1999Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignees: SmithKline Beecham SpA, SmithKline Beecham FarmaceuticiInventors: Carlo Farina, Stefania Gagliardi, Guy Marguerite Marie Gerard Nadler, Michel Jean Roger Martin
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Patent number: 6011063Abstract: Ortho-substituted benzoylguanidines of the formula I ##STR1## in which R(1) to R(5) have the meanings given in the claims, are suitable as antiarrhythmic pharmaceuticals having a cardioprotective component for infarct prophylaxis and for infarct treatment and also for the treatment of angina pectoris. They also inhibit in a preventive manner the pathophysiological processes in the formation of ischemically induced damage, in particular in the illicitation of ischemically induced cardiac arrhythmias.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1997Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Andreas Weichert, Joachim Brendel, Heinz-Werner Kleemann, Hans Jochen Lang, Jan-Robert Schwark, Udo Albus, Wolfgang Scholz
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Patent number: 5990130Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein G, J, L, M, m and D have any of the meanings given in the specification, their N-oxides, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are nonpeptide antagonists of neurokinin A and useful for the treatment of asthma, etc. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions, processes for preparing the compounds of formula I and intermediates.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1998Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventor: Scott Carson Miller
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Patent number: 5981525Abstract: A compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, wherein either (i) Ra represents a group R.sub.5 which is hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted aryl and R.sub.5 represents a moiety of formula (a); wherein X represents a hydroxy or an alkoxy group wherein the alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted or X represents a group NR.sub.s R.sub.t wherein R.sub.s and R.sub.t each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclylalkyl group, or R.sub.s and R.sub.t together may form a heterocyclic group; R.sub.1 represents an alkyl or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl or (ii) R.sub.a represents a moiety of the above defined formula (a) and R.sub.b represents the above defined R.sub.5 ; R.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1997Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventors: Carlo Farina, Stefania Gagliardi, Carlo Parini, Mario Pinza, Guy Marguerite Marie Gerard Nadler, Marcel Jean-Marie Morvan
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Patent number: 5965565Abstract: The present invention is directed to certain piperidines, pyrrolidines, and hexahydro-1H-azepines of the general structural formula: ##STR1## wherein B is selected from: ##STR2## and R.sup.1, R.sup.1a, R.sup.2a, R.sup.3a, R.sup.3b, R.sup.4, R.sup.4a, R.sup.4b, R.sup.4c, R.sup.5, D, X, Y, n, x and y are as defined herein. These compounds promote the release of growth hormone in humans and animals. This property can be utilized to promote the growth of food animals to render the production of edible meat products more efficient, and in humans, to treat physiological or medical conditions characterized by a deficiency in growth hormone secretion, such as short stature in growth hormone deficient children, and to treat medical conditions which are improved by the anabolic effects of growth hormone. Growth hormone releasing compositions containing such compounds as the active ingredient thereof are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1997Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Meng H. Chen, Zhijian Lu, Ravi Nargund, Arthur A. Patchett, James R. Tata, Lihu Yang, Mu Tsu Wu
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Patent number: 5948779Abstract: Substituted condensation products of N-benzyl-3-indenylacetamides with heterocyclic aldehydes are useful for inducing or promoting apotosis and for arresting uncontrolled neoplastic cell proliferation, and are specifically useful in the arresting and treatment of neoplasias, including precancerous and cancerous lesions.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1997Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: Cell Pathways, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard J. Sperl, Paul Gross, Klaus Brendel, Gary A. Piazza, Rifat Pamukcu
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Patent number: 5945421Abstract: This invention relates to compounds that are antagonists of dopamine D4 receptors, to methods of treating psychosis and schizophrenia using a compound that is an antagonist of dopamine D4 receptors, and to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions that contain a dopamine D4 receptor antagonist.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1997Date of Patent: August 31, 1999Assignee: Warner-Lambert CompanyInventors: Thomas Richard Belliotti, Clifton John Blankley, Suzanne Ross Kesten, Lawrence David Wise, David Juergen Wustrow
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Patent number: 5942535Abstract: The present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.7, B, a and X have the meanings recited in the specification. These compounds are usable in the treatment of diseases of the rheumatoid group and for the prevention of allergically induced diseases.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1997Date of Patent: August 24, 1999Assignee: Merckle GmbHInventors: Stefan Laufer, Hans Gunther Striegel, Gerd Dannhardt
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Patent number: 5929246Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: or the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, wherein:R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, amino, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, --O.sub.2 CR', --NHCOR', --COR', --SO.sub.m R', where R' is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl and wherein m is 0, 1 or 2; orR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 independently represent --CONR'R", or --NR'R" where R' and R" independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; andR represents an aminoalkyl group, which compounds are useful in the treatment of affective disorders such as schizophrenia, depression, Alzheimer's disease, movement disorders such as Parkinsonism and dystonia, and other disorders which respond to dopaminergic blockade such as substance abuse and obsessive compulsive disorders.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1998Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: Neurogen CorporationInventors: Jun Yuan, Xi Chen
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Patent number: 5925769Abstract: Compounds of Formula I ##STR1## wherein, R.sub.1 through R.sub.7 are described herein. These compounds inhibit the production of arachidonic acid products associated with 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase and are useful in the treatment of inflammatory disorders.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1998Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Ortho Pharmaceutical, Corp.Inventors: Peter Connolly, Michael Wachter, Robert Chen
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Patent number: 5892041Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: ##STR1## or the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof wherein: ##STR2## represents an aromatic or alicyclic ring; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, amino, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, --O.sub.2 CR', --NHCOR', --COR', --SO.sub.m R', where R' is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl and wherein m is 0, 1 or 2; orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent --CONR'R", or --NR'R" where R' and R" independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or --COR'" where R'" is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1996Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: Neurogen CorporationInventors: Jun Yuan, Jan William Francis Wasley
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Patent number: 5885967Abstract: This invention relates to peptide derivatives, pharmaceutical formulations containing those compound and methods of their use as thrombin inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1994Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Aaron L. Schacht, Gerald F. Smith, Michael R. Wiley
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Patent number: 5883257Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: ##STR1## or the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, wherein: R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, amino, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, --O.sub.2 CR', --NHCOR', --COR', --SO.sub.m R', where R' is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl and wherein m is 0, 1 or 2; orR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 independently represent --CONR'R", or --NR'R" where R' and R" independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.10 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1997Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Neurogen CorporationInventors: Jun Yuan, Xi Chen
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Patent number: 5869673Abstract: The yield of monoaldehyde ##STR1## from 7-chloroquinaldine and isophthalaldehyde is increased to about 82% by using a 2 molar excess of isophthalaldehyde, conditions favoring precipitation of product during the reaction and recycling unreacted isophthalaldehyde. The recycling leads to a reduced net consumption of about 1.2 molar equivalents of isophthalaldehyde.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1998Date of Patent: February 9, 1999Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Hsien Hsin Tung, David Michael Hobbs
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Patent number: 5863950Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors, obtainable by chemical synthesis, block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions that contain these compounds and possibly other anti-viral agents as ingredients, are thus suitable for the treatment of the HIV virus known to cause AIDS.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1994Date of Patent: January 26, 1999Assignee: Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Siegfried H. Reich, Kathleen Lewis, Michael Melnick, Mary Ann M. Fuhry, Stephen Warren Kaldor
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Patent number: 5859025Abstract: Fluoroalkyl- and fluoroalkoxy-substituted heterocyclic bradykinin antagonists, process or their preparation, and their useHeterocyclic fluoroalkyl derivatives and fluoroalkoxy derivatives of the formula (I) having bradykinin-antagonistic action ##STR1## in which X.sub.1 -X.sub.3 are N or CR.sup.5, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H or halogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are H, halogen, alkyl or alkenyl, R.sup.5 is H, halogen, (substituted) alkyl, O--R.sup.6, S--R.sup.6, NHR.sup.6, (substituted) aryl, (substituted)aryl-alkyl, --C(O)--OR.sup.6 or --C(O)--H, R.sup.6 and R.sup.8 H, alkyl, alkenyl or aryl-alkyl, R.sup.7 is (substituted) alkyl or (substituted) alkoxy, B is an aminocarboxylic acid, D is alkenediyl, alkanediyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --Y.sub.p --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, E is oxygen or sulfur, Y is oxygen, sulfur or NR.sup.8, n and m are a number 0-3, o is a number 1-3 and p is 0 or 1, and their physiologically tolerable salts and a process for their preparation are described.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Adalbert Wagner, Holger Heitsch, Gerhard Nolken, Klaus Wirth, Bernward Scholkens
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Patent number: 5852213Abstract: This invention relates to matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibiting compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, straight or branched and optionally substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, amino, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, carboxamido, nitrile, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)alkylamino, thio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, aryl, --Oaryl or --OCH.sub.2 aryl where aryl is optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, carboxy, halogen, cyano, nitro, carboxamido, or hydroxy; and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkanesulfonyloxy. R.sup.2 is .alpha.-OH or .beta.-OH and R.sup.6 is H or R.sup.2 and R.sup.6 together are carbonyl; the chemical intermediates; and processes for the preparation of these compounds and the intermediates thereto.Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are a family of zinc-containing calcium dependent proteinases, including stromelysins, collagenases, and gelatinases.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1997Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventor: Jeremy Ian Levin
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Patent number: 5843958Abstract: Compounds of Formula I ##STR1## useful in the treatment of inflammatory disorders.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1997Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Assignee: Ortho Pharmaceutical CorporationInventors: Michael P. Ferro, Michael P. Wachter
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Patent number: 5814633Abstract: Iminooxymephyleneanilides of the formula I ##STR1## where the index and the substituents have the following meanings: n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;R is nitro, cyano, halogen, unsubst. or subst. alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy or an unsubst. or subst. bridge bonded to two adjacent ring atoms;X is a direct bond or CH.sub.2, O or NR.sup.a ;R.sup.a is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen,unsubst. or subst. alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkylcarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl;R.sup.2 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl, or in the case where X is NR.sup.a, additionally hydrogen;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio or cycloalkyl;R.sup.4 is a 6- to 10-membered mono- or bicyclic, substituted heteroaromatic ring system,and process and intermediates for their preparation and their use.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1997Date of Patent: September 29, 1998Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Bernd Muller, Hubert Sauter, Franz Rohl, Eberhard Ammermann, Gisela Lorenz, Norbert Gotz
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Patent number: 5807866Abstract: A process for producing a compound of the formu5la ##STR1## comprising the step of reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## with a compound of the formula ##STR3## to form a compound of the formula ##STR4## wherein R.sup.2a is selected from the groups recited above for R.sup.2, or R.sup.2a --X-- is a protected hydroxyl group, and Z is a group of formula --Y--R.sub.5 recited above, or a group that can be converted into a group of said formula --Y--R.sup.5. Intermediates of formula IV and composition containing substantially optically pure enantiomers of Formula (I) are included within the scope of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignees: The University of East Anglia, Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Nicholas James Bach, Stephen Richard Baker, Jeremy Gilmore, Russell Andrew Lewthwaite, Alexander McKillop, Jason Scott Sawyer, George Richard Stephenson, Michael William John Urquhart
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Patent number: 5795900Abstract: Compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein W is the same at each occurrence and is selected from optionally substituted quinolyl, optionally substituted benzothiazolyl, optionally substituted benzoxazolyl, optionally substituted benzimidazolyl, optionally substituted quinoxalyl, optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrimidyl, and optionally substituted thiazolyl; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, halolalkyl, alkoxy, halogen; R.sup.3 is a valence bond or is selected from hydrogen and alkyl; X is a valence bond or is selected from alkylene, alkenylen, and alkynylene; and Z is selected from (a) COM, (b) CH.dbd.N--O--A--COM, (c) CH.sub.2 --O--N.dbd.A--COM wherein A is selected from alkylene and cycloalkylene, and M is selected from (a) a pharmaceutically acceptable metabolically cleavable group, (b) --OR.sup.6, (c) --NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, (d)--NR.sup.6 SO.sub.2 R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1996Date of Patent: August 18, 1998Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Clint D. Brooks, Pramila Bhatia, Teodozyj Kolasa, Andrew O. Stewart, David E. Gunn, Richard A. Craig
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Patent number: 5780498Abstract: The present invention provides novel compounds represented by the general formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a straight or branched lower alkyl, a cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, an aryl-lower alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl an aryl-cycloalkyl, lower alkoxy, an aryloxy, or a heteroaryl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, a straight or branched lower alkyl, a cycloalkyl, or a cycloalkyl-lower alkyl;R.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' are each the same or different and each is hydrogen atom, a straight or branched lower alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl-lower alkyl, an aryl, or a heteroaryl; orR.sub.3 and R.sub.3 ' together form a ring structure;R.sub.3 " is hydrogen, lower alkyl or an aryl; orR.sub.2 and R.sub.3 " together form a lower alkylene group --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- wherein n is an integer of 1, 2 or 3; orR.sub.2 and R.sub.3 " together form a group represented by the formula: --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --Ar-- or --Ar--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --, respectively, wherein p is zero or an integer of 1 or 2, and Ar is an arylene or heteroarylene;C(.dbd.X) is C(.dbd.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Japan LimitedInventors: Hideyuki Saika, Toshiki Murata, Thomas Pitterna, Thomas Fruh, Lene D. Svensson, Yoshihiro Urade, Takaki Yamamura, Toshikazu Okada
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Patent number: 5770624Abstract: Particularly the invention relates to the compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein Ar represents carbocyclic aryl, heterocyclic aryl or biaryl;R.sub.1 represents lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, halo-lower alkyl;R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halo, hydroxy, acyloxy, lower alkoxy-lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or cyano; or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together represent lower allylenedioxy;n represents an integer from 1 to 5;pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug derivatives; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; methods for preparation thereof;pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds; and a method of inhibiting TNF-alpha activity and matrix-degrading metalloproteinases in mammals using such compounds.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1996Date of Patent: June 23, 1998Assignee: Novartis Corp.Inventor: David Thomas Parker
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Patent number: 5763609Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: ##STR1## or the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, wherein: R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, amino, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, --O.sub.2 CR', --NHCOR', --COR', --SO.sub.m R', where R' is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl and wherein m is 0, 1 or 2; orR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 independently represent --CONR'R", or --NR'R" where R' and R" independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; andR represents an aminoalkyl group, which compounds are useful in the treatment of affective disorders such as schizophrenia, depression, Alzheimer's disease, movement disorders such as Parkinsonism and dystonia, and other disorders which respond to dopaminergic blockade such as substance abuse and obsessive compulsive disorders.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Neurogen CorporationInventors: Jun Yuan, Xi Chen
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Patent number: 5756518Abstract: This invention relates to a phenylene derivative represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof and also to a medicine containing it as an effective ingredient. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents H or halogen; A represents --CH.dbd.CH--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N(R.sup.2)--, --O-- or --S--; W represents --CH.dbd.CH-- or --CH.sub.2 O--; X represents --CH.sub.2 O--, --CH.sub.2 S--, --CH.sub.2 N(R.sup.3)--, --CH.dbd.N--, --COO-- or --CONH--; Y represents ##STR2## B.sup.1 represents --C(R.sup.7)(R.sup.8)(CH.sub.2).sub.l --, --S(O).sub.m (CH.sub.2).sub.n -- or --CH.dbd.C(R.sup.9)--; B.sup.2 represents --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 each represents O or S; etc. The phenylene derivative or salt thereof has antileukotrienic action and antihistaminic action and is useful as a medicine such as an asthma preventive or curative.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1997Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Kowa Co., Ltd.Inventors: Henk Timmerman, Mingqiang Zhang, Kazuhiro Onogi, Masahiro Tamura, Tsutomu Toma, Yasushi Wada
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Patent number: 5756528Abstract: The present invention comprises low molecular weight peptidyl compounds that inhibit the farnesyl-protein transferase. Furthermore, these compounds differ from the mono- or dipeptidyl analogs previously described as inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase in that they do not have a thiol moiety. The lack of the thiol offers unique advantages in terms of improved pharmacokinetic behavior in animals, prevention of thiol-dependent chemical reactions, such as rapid autoxidation and disulfide formation with endogenous thiols, and reduced systemic toxicity. Further contained in this invention are chemotherapeutic compositions containing these farnesyl transferase inhibitors and methods for their production.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Neville J. Anthony, Jeffrey M. Bergman, Chrisopher J. Dinsmore, Robert P. Gomez, Suzanne C. MacTough, Kelly M. Solinsky, Theresa M. Williams
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Patent number: 5756422Abstract: Substituted quinoline compounds, processes for their preparation, composition containing them, and their use as safenersCompounds of the formula I and salts thereof ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 ?lacuna! CN, C(.dbd.Z)--Q(A.sub.i X.sub.i).sub.q --R, --C(.dbd.Z)--QR*, 1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl, 1,3,4-triazol-2-yl, 1,3-oxazol-2-yl,and the remaining radicals are as defined in claim 1, are suitable for use as safeners for protecting crop plants such as, for example, cereals, rice and maize, against herbicide damage.Some of the compounds are known and some are novel and they can be prepared from quinolin-8-oxy derivatives by the processes of claim 7.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1995Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Hoechst Schering AgrEvo GmbHInventors: Xenia Holdgrun, Lothar Willms, Klaus Bauer, Hermann Bieringer
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Patent number: 5753675Abstract: Quinoline analogs of mevalonolactone of the following formula are useful as anti-cholesterol synthesis agents: ##STR1## where the substituents are as defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1990Date of Patent: May 19, 1998Assignee: Novartis Pharmaceuticals CorporationInventor: Sompong Wattanasin
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Patent number: 5747505Abstract: The heterocyclic aryl-, alkyl- and cycloalklacetamides are prepared by reacting the appropriately substituted acetic acids with amines, if appropriate in complexed form. The heterocyclic aryl-, alkyl- and cycloalkylacetamides can be used as active compounds in medicaments, in particular in antiatherosclerotic medicaments.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1996Date of Patent: May 5, 1998Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Richard Connell, Siegfried Goldmann, Ulrich Muller, Martin Beuck, Hilmar Bischoff, Dirk Denzer, Rudi Grutzmann, Stefan Wohlfeil
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Patent number: 5739134Abstract: N-(3-hydroxy-4-piperidinyl)(dihydrobenzofuran, dihydro-2H-benzopyran or dihydrobenzodioxin)carboxamide derivatives, their N-oxide forms and pharmaceutically acceptable salts having gastrointestinal motility stimulating properties, compositions containing these compounds as active ingredient and methods of treating warm-blooded animals suffering from the decreased peristalsis of the gastrointestinal system.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1995Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Janssen Pharmacetuica N.V.Inventors: Georges H.P. Van Daele, deceased, Frans M.A. Van den Keybus, Marie L. Hendrickx, heiress, Kurt G.C.E. Van Daele, heir, Peter J.V. Van Daele, heir, Glenn K.L. Van Daele, heir
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Patent number: 5733882Abstract: The present invention provides compounds, more particularly dipeptide analogs, which bind to retroviral proteases. These compounds are inhibitors of retroviral proteases and are useful for treating diseases related to infection by retroviruses.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1995Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventors: Thomas Joseph Carr, Peter Lawrence DeMarsh, Geoffrey Bainbridge Dreyer, Ashley Edward Fenwick
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Patent number: 5728715Abstract: This invention relates to substituted dihydropyridazinones, pyridazinones and related compounds, of the formula ##STR1## wherein A, Q, D and R1 are as defined within, compositions containing these compounds and methods of controlling agricultural and mammalian fungal diseases.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1996Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Enrique Luis Michelotti, Anne Ritchie Egan, Ronald Ross, Jr., Willie Joe Wilson
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Patent number: 5723469Abstract: The present invention provides an agricultural or horticultural fungicide including an effective amount of an amino-acid derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a lower alkyl group (optionally having at least one same or different substituent of a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, and a cyano group), R.sup.2 represents an ethyl group, or an n-propyl group, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.8 represents a hydrogen atom, or a lower alkyl group, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, Z.sup.3 represents an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, Q represents a phenyl group, m represents an integer from 0 to 2, and n represents 0 or 1.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1996Date of Patent: March 3, 1998Assignees: Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Ihara Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaru Shibata, Kazuhiko Sugiyama, Norihisa Yonekura, Junetsu Sakai, Yoshiyuki Kojima, Shigeru Hayashi
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Patent number: 5719141Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is arylamino, N-aryl-N-(lower alkoxy-lower alkyl)-amino, N-aryl-N-aryl-lower alkyl-amino or heterocyclyl bonded via a ring carbon atom, X is a carbonyl or methylene group, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are hydrogen or lower alkyl or, together with the carbon atom with which they are bonded, are a cycloalkylidene radical, R.sub.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl or lower alkoxycarbonyl, R.sub.5 is hydroxyl, lower alkanoyloxy or lower alkoxycarbonyloxy, R.sub.6 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-lower alkyl, aryl-lower alkyl or heteroaryl-lower alkyl having 5 to 7 ring atoms in the heteroaryl ring and R.sub.7 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, together with the carbon atom with which they are bonded, are a cydoalkylidene radical and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1995Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: Novartis CorporationInventors: Vittorio Rasetti, Heinrich Rueger, Jurgen Klaus Maibaum, Robert Mah, Markus Grutter, Nissim Claude Cohen
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Patent number: 5714518Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors, obtainable by chemical synthesis, block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions that contain these compounds and possibly other anti-vital agents as ingredients, are thus suitable for the treatment of the HIV virus known to cause AIDS.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1994Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Agouron PharmaceuticalsInventors: Siegfried H. Reich, Mark J. Pino, Dzuy T. Nguyen, Anthony J. Trippe
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Patent number: 5708005Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group; R.sup.2 represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted amino group or a substituted hydroxyl group; X represents an optionally halogenated lower alkylene group; Y represents a substituent; n represents an integer of 0 to 6; and m represents 0 or 1; or a salt thereof, a process for producing it, an intermediate for the production, and a pharmaceutical composition containing it are provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1996Date of Patent: January 13, 1998Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Shigenori Ohkawa, Osamu Uchikawa, Masaomi Miyamoto
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Patent number: 5700817Abstract: The present invention describes novel cyclic diol derivatives represented by formula I and II: ##STR1## in which Y represents O, S, SO, SO.sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.m wherein m is zero or an integer of 1 to 5, or NR.sup.2 group wherein R.sup.a is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, aryl, arylalkyl or acyl;R.sup.1 represents an alkyl or alkylcarbamoyl group;R.sup.2 represents a group having formula T--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --V (X.sup.-)q, wherein T refers to a simple covalent bond, a CO, PO.sub.3.sup.-, C(O)O, or CONR.sup.b group wherein R.sup.b is hydrogen, lower alkyl or acyl;n refers to an integer of from 1 to 10;V represents either (i) the group indicated by formula --.sup.+ NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 stands for identical or different lower alkyl group, or two or three of R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together with the adjacent nitrogen form heterocyclic ammonio group, or (ii) the group indicated by the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1995Date of Patent: December 23, 1997Assignees: Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd., Research Institute of Industrial Science & TechnologyInventors: Soon Hyung Woo, Sung Kee Chung, Soo Ho Ban, Byoung Eog Kim, Si Hwan Kim
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Patent number: 5693650Abstract: 4-(Quinolin-2-yl-methoxy)-phenyl-acetic acid derivatives are prepared by reacting quinoline-methoxy-phenyl-acetic acids with the corresponding glycinol derivatives, if appropriate with activation of the carboxylic acid function. The new compounds are suitable as active compounds in medicaments, in particular in antiatherosclerotic medicaments.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1995Date of Patent: December 2, 1997Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ulrich Muller, Richard Connell, Siegfried Goldmann, Klaus-Helmut Mohrs, Rolf Angerbauer, Matthias Muller-Gliemann, Ulrich Niewohner, Rudi Grutzmann, Martin Beuck, Stefan Wohlfeil, Hilmar Bischoff, Dirk Denzer
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Patent number: 5693651Abstract: The invention has an object to provide a novel quinoline derivative of the following formula (I) which has no benzyl group in the 5-position and shows hypoglycemic effect, particularly, by oral administration: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen; an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms, an amino group of the formula of --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 in which each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl or benzoyl; or a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or a 5 to 8 membered heterocyclic group comprising, as ring-constituting atoms, 1 to 2 nitrogens, oxygens or sulfurs and remaining carbon atoms, each of which may have, as a substituent, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, halogen, hydroxyl, halogenoalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, halogenoalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, nitro, amino, phenyl, thienyl, furyl, thiazolyl or pyridyl; Z is O, S, C.dbd.O, or CH.sub.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1997Date of Patent: December 2, 1997Assignee: Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yutaka Nomura, Shogo Sakuma, Seiichiro Masui
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Patent number: 5672615Abstract: Disclosed are the compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 together with the chain to which they are attached or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a ring; pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug derivatives and pharmaceutically salts thereof; methods of preparation thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds; and a method of inhibiting matrix-degrading metalloproteinase and of treating matrix-degrading metalloproteinase dependent conditions in mammals using such compounds.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1996Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Assignee: Novartis CorporationInventors: Lawrence J. MacPherson, David Thomas Parker
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Patent number: 5670499Abstract: This invention provides a novel series of non-peptidyl compounds which are useful in the treatment or prevention of a physiological disorder associated with an excess of tachykinins. This invention also provides methods for the treatment of such physiological disorders as well as pharmaceutical formulations which employ these novel compounds.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Sung Y. Cho, Thomas A. Crowell, Bruce D. Gitter, Philip A. Hipskind, J. Jeffry Howbert, Joseph H. Krushinski, Jr., Karen L. Lobb, Brian S. Muehl, James A. Nixon
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Patent number: 5668150Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein W and Y are independently selected from optionally substituted quinolyl, optionally substituted benzothiazolyl, optionally substituted benzoxazolyl, optionally substituted benzimidazolyl, optionally substituted quinoxalyl, and optionally substituted naphthyl with the proviso that W and Y are not simultaneously the same substituent; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, or halogen; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl; X is absent or is alkylene, alkenylene, or alkynylene; and M is selected from (a) a pharmaceutically acceptable metabolically cleavable group, (b) --OR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is hydrogen or alkyl; and (c) --NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxy and alkoxy are disclosed. These compounds inhibit leukotriene biosynthesis and are useful in the treatment of allergic and inflammatory disease states.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1996Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Clint D.W. Brooks, Teodozyj Kolasa, David E. Gunn
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Patent number: 5663347Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently are alkyl groups having 2 to 8 carbons; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; X is S, O or N--R.sub.4 where R.sub.4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; Y is phenyl or pyridyl, thienyl, furyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyrazinyl; A is (CH.sub.2).sub.n where n is 0-5, or lower branched chain alkyl, alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbons and 1 or 2 double bonds, alkynyl having 2 to 6 carbons and 1 or 2 triple bonds; B is hydrogen, COOH or a salt thereof, COOR.sub.5, CONR.sub.6 R.sub.7, --CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2 OR.sub.8, CH.sub.2 OCOR.sub.8, CHO, CH(OR.sub.9).sub.2, CHOR.sub.10 O, --COR.sub.11, CR.sub.11 (OR.sub.9).sub.2, or CR.sub.11 OR.sub.10 O, where R.sub.5 is alkyl of 1 to 10 carbons, or cycloalkyl of 5 to 10 carbons, or R.sub.5 is phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 independently are hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 10 carbons, or cycloalkyl of 5 to 10 carbons, or phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: AllerganInventor: Roshantha A. S. Chandraratna
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Patent number: 5663171Abstract: The present invention is directed to certain compounds of the general structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.1a, R.sub.2a, R.sub.3, R.sub.3a, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, A, W, and n are as defined herein. These compounds promote the release of growth hormone in humans and animals. This property can be utilized to promote the growth of food animals to render the production of edible meat products more efficient, and in humans, to treat physiological or medical conditions characterized by a deficiency in growth hormone secretion, such as short stature in growth hormone deficient children, and to treat medical conditions which are improved by the anabolic effects of growth hormone. Growth hormone releasing compositions containing such compounds as the active ingredient thereof are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1995Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Meng Hsin Chen, Gregori J. Morriello, Ravi Nargund, Arthur A. Patchett, Lihu Yang
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Patent number: 5661161Abstract: The present invention comprises analogs of the CAAX motif of the protein Ras that is modified by farnesylation in vivo. These CAAX analogs inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase. Furthermore, these CAAX analogues differ from those previously described as inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase in that they do not have a thiol moiety. The lack of the thiol offers unique advantages in terms of improved pharmacokinetic behavior in animals, prevention of thiol-dependent chemical reactions, such as rapid antoxidation and disulfide formation with endogenous thiols, and reduced systemic toxicity. Further contained in this invention are chemotherapeutic compositions containing these farnesyl transferase inhibitors and methods for their production.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1995Date of Patent: August 26, 1997Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Neville J. Anthony, Terrence M. Ciccarone, S. Jane deSolms, Samuel L. Graham, Gerald E. Stokker, Catherine M. Wiscount
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Patent number: 5646121Abstract: The present invention relates to novel pseudopeptides with antiviral activity of the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which the substituents have the meaning given in the description, to a process for their preparation, and to their use as antiviral agents, especially against cytomegaloviruses.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1994Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Dieter Habich, Thomas-J. Schulze, Jurgen Reefschlager, Jutta Hansen, Rainer Neumann, Gert Streissle, Arnold Paessens
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Patent number: 5646144Abstract: 1-Acylpiperidine compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is an optionally substituted aralkyl, aryloxyalkyl, heteroaralkyl, aroyl, heteroaroyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, aralkanoyl, heteroarylalkanoyl, aralkoxycarbonyl or arylcarbamoyl radical or the acyl radical of an .alpha.-amino acid which is optionally N-substituted by lower alkanoyl or carbamoyl-lower-alkanoyl, R.sub.2 is cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, carbamoyl or an alkanoyl or alkenoyl radical which is optionally substituted by carboxyl or esterified or amidated carboxyl, R.sub.4 is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally partially hydrogenated heteroaryl radical, X.sub.1 is methylene, ethylene, a direct linkage, an optionally ketalized carbonyl group or an optionally etherified hydroxymethylene group, X.sub.2 is alkylene, carbonyl or a direct linkage, and X.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Walter Schilling, Silvio Ofner, Siem J. Veenstra