Acyclic Nitrogen Bonded Directly To A -c(=x)- Group, Wherein X Is Chalcogen Patents (Class 546/224)
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Patent number: 6191171Abstract: para-Aminomethylaryl carboxamides of Formula I are antagonists of VLA-4 and/or &agr;4&bgr;7, and as such are useful in the inhibition or prevention of cell adhesion and cell-adhesion mediated pathologies. These compounds may be formulated into pharmaceutical compositions and are suitable for use in the treatment of asthma, allergies, inflammation, multiple sclerosis, and other inflammatory and autoimmune disorders.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1998Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Stephen E. DeLaszlo, William K. Hagmann
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Patent number: 6187924Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) are useful as therapeutic agents, by virtue of having MMP and TNF inhibitory activity.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1998Date of Patent: February 13, 2001Assignee: Darwin Discovery, Ltd.Inventors: Andrew Douglas Baxter, David Alan Owen, John Gary Montana, Robert John Watson
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Patent number: 6180677Abstract: The present invention provides compounds that block calcium channels and have the Formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, and pro-drugs thereof, wherein R1 and R2 are independently H, phenylcyclopentylcarbonyl, C1-C7 alkyl, cyclohexylmethyl, benzyl, C1-C5 alkylbenzyl, or C1-C5 alkoxybenzyl, A is —C(O)— or —CH2—; R3 is H or —CH3; R4 is C1-C4 alkyl or piperidin-1-ylethyl; R5 is phenyl-(CH2)n—, C1-C4 alkylphenyl-(CH2)n—, or halophenyl-(CH2)n—; and n is 1 or 2. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of Formula I and methods of using them to treat stroke, cerebral ischemia, head trauma, and epilepsy.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1999Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: Warner-Lambert CompanyInventors: Michael Francis Rafferty, Yuntao Song
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Patent number: 6174900Abstract: Disclosed herein is a substituted piperidine derivative represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 means an aryl or heteroaryl group which may have at least one substituent, R2 denotes an alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group, R3 stands for a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and R4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, aralkenyl or heteroaralkyl group which may have at least one substituent, or a salt thereof. A medicine including this compound is also disclosed. The compound has excellent anticholinergic effect and calcium antagonism and inhibits reflex bladder contraction and is hence useful for prophylaxis of and treatment for a urinary disturbance such as pollakiuria.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1999Date of Patent: January 16, 2001Assignee: SS Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomomi Okada, Fujiko Konno, Terumitsu Kaihoh, Masago Ishikawa, Yoshinori Takahashi, Hiroyuki Mizuno, Haruyoshi Honda, Susumu Sato, Hideaki Matsuda
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Patent number: 6147163Abstract: A durability enhancing agent comprising the reaction product of an acrylic oligomer or acrylic polymer and an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, a hindered amine light stabilizer or mixture thereof, said durability enhancing agent further comprising more than one carbamate functional group, or group convertible to a carbamate group, and optionally, including other reactive functionality capable of undergoing a crosslinking reaction. Also included is a curable coating composition comprising the durability enhancing agent, a method for obtaining a coated substrate and the coated article obtained thereby.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1996Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: BASF CorporationInventors: John E. Boisseau, Donald L. St. Aubin, Patricia K. Oberg, John W. Rehfuss
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Patent number: 6140349Abstract: The present invention is directed to cyclic amines of the formula I: ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, m and n are defined herein) which are useful as modulators of chemokine receptor activity. In particular, these compounds are useful as modulators of the chemokine receptors CCR-1, CCR-2, CCR-2A, CCR-2B, CCR-3, CCR-4, CCR-5, CXCR-3, and/or CXCR-4.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1999Date of Patent: October 31, 2000Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Charles G. Caldwell, Malcolm Maccoss, Paul E. Finke, Sander G. Mills, Bryan Oates, Shankaran Kothandaraman, Dooseop Kim, Liping Wang
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Patent number: 6083943Abstract: A compound of the chemical formula (I) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt: ##STR1## wherein Y is C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene; Z is a valence bond or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylene; R.sup.1 is substituted or unsubstituted aryl (e.g., phenyl and naphthyl) or heteroaryl (e.g., thienyl and furyl); R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, hydroxy or the like; R.sup.4 is substituted or unsubstituted benzyl or the like. Typical examples are (2S*,3S*,4R*,5R*)-4-Carboxy-3-[N-(5-Isopropyl-2-methoxy-benzyl)amino]-5-me thyl-2-phenylpyrrolidine and (2S*,3S*,5S*)-5-Carboxy-3-[N-(2-methoxy-5-trifluoromethoxybenzyl)amino]-2- phenylpiperidine. The novel substituted azaheterocyclecarboxylic acids in this invention have excellent substance P antagonistic activity and are thus useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, central nervous system disorders, allergy, inflammatory diseases, asthma, pain, emesis or migraine in mammals, especially humans.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1999Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: Pfizer IncInventors: Masaya Ikunaka, Yuji Shishido, Masami Nakane
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Patent number: 6066650Abstract: Compounds are provided which inhibit microsomal triglyceride transfer protein and thus are useful for lowering serum lipids and treating atherosclerosis and related diseases. The compounds have the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.7, Q, X and Y are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1997Date of Patent: May 23, 2000Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Scott A. Biller, John K. Dickson, R. Michael Lawrence, David R. Magnin, Michael A. Poss, Richard B. Sulsky, Joseph A. Tino, John E. Lawson, Henry M. Holava, Richard A. Partyka
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Patent number: 6066642Abstract: The present invention provides certain novel compounds, compositions, and a method of treating a mammal by blocking its adenosine receptors comprising administering at least one compound of the present invention. Examples of the present inventive compounds include certain flavonoids of formulae (I) and (II), wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 are as defined in the description, and M is --CH(OH)--CH(R.sub.2)-- or --C(OH).dbd.C(R.sub.2)-- and R.sub.1, R.sub.2 are as defined in the description; or dihydropyridines of formula (III), wherein R.sub.2 to R.sub.6 are as defined in the description; or pyridines of formula (IV), wherein R.sub.2 to R.sub.6 are as defined in the description, or triazoloquinazolines of formula (V), wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined in the description; and their derivatives, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1998Date of Patent: May 23, 2000Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human ServicesInventors: Kenneth A. Jacobson, Ji-Long Jiang, Yong-Chul Kim, Yishai Karton, Albert M. Van Rhee
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Patent number: 6060485Abstract: Described is an arylacetic amide derivative represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an aryl group or the like, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or the like, and R.sup.4 represents an aralkyl group, an alkyl group or the like; or salt thereof. The compound according to the present invention has both excellent anticholinergic action and calcium antagonism and at the same time has high selectivity to bladder, so that it is useful as a preventive or remedy for urinary disorders.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1998Date of Patent: May 9, 2000Assignee: SSP Co., Ltd.Inventors: Terumitsu Kaihoh, Tomomi Okada, Yoshinori Takahashi, Hiroyuki Mizuno, Haruyoshi Honda, Susumu Sato
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Patent number: 6020344Abstract: Novel enzyme-inhibitory compounds are disclosed. The subject invention further pertains to methods and compositions for the inhibition of bacteria, viruses, parasites, and other pathogens.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1998Date of Patent: February 1, 2000Assignee: University of FloridaInventors: Benjamin A. Horenstein, Ian B. Parr
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Patent number: 5994356Abstract: The present invention relates to carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.a to R.sub.c, A, B, D, E and X.sub.1 to X.sub.3 are as defined in claim 1, their tautomers, their stereoisomers including their mixtures, and their salts, in particular their physiologically tolerated salts with inorganic or organic acids or bases, which have useful pharmacological properties, preferably aggregation-inhibiting inhibiting actions, medicaments containing these compounds, their use and processes for their preparation.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1997Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Karl ThomaeInventors: Helmut Pieper, Gunter Linz, Volkhard Austel, Frank Himmelsbach, Brian Guth, Johannes Weisenberger
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Patent number: 5968956Abstract: Disclosed herein is a substituted piperidine derivative represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 means an aryl or heteroaryl group which may have at least one substituent, R.sup.2 denotes an alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group, R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, aralkenyl or heteroaralkyl group which may have at least one substituent, or a salt thereof. A medicine including this compound is also disclosed. The compound has excellent anticholinergic effect and calcium antagonism and inhibits reflex bladder contraction and is hence useful for prophylaxis of and treatment for a urinary disturbance such as pollakiuria.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1996Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: SS Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomomi Okada, Fujiko Konno, Terumitsu Kaihoh, Masago Ishikawa, Yoshinori Takahashi, Hiroyuki Mizuno, Haruyoshi Honda, Susumu Sato, Hideaki Matsuda
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Patent number: 5965580Abstract: Piperidine derivatives, process for obtaining them and pharmaceutical compositions containing them, of formula ##STR1## used as neurokinin receptor antagonists, which are, in particular, useful for the treatment of all substance P- and neurokinin-dependent pathologies.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1998Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: SanofiInventors: Nathalie Chabert, Jean-Philippe Ducoux, Xavier Emonds-Alt, Patrick Gueule, Vincenzo Proietto, Didier Van Broeck
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Patent number: 5948792Abstract: Novel fluorine-containing 1,4-disubstituted piperidine derivatives, represented by general formula ?I! ##STR1## such as, for example, (2R)-N-?1-(6-aminopyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl!-2-?(1R)-3,3-difluoroc yclopentyl!-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetamide or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are potent and selective antagonists for muscarinic M.sub.3 receptors with little side effects. The compounds of formula ?I! exhibit excellent oral activity, duration of activity and pharmacolkinetics. They are useful for treatment and prophylaxis of respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases; urinary diseases, such as urinary incontinence; and digestive diseases, such as irritable bowel syndrome, and motion sickness.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1997Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshimi Tsuchiya, Takashi Nomoto, Hirokazu Ohsawa, Kumiko Kawakami, Kenji Ohwaki, Masaru Nishikibe
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Patent number: 5919933Abstract: The present invention relates to novel UV stabilizers of the formula (I) ##STR1## where the substituents are as defined in the description. These compounds are highly suitable for stabilizing organic material, such as plastics, surface coatings, paints and oils, against the action of light, radiation, oxygen and heat.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Clariant GmbHInventors: Karl Gaa, Matthias Zah, Mathias Mehrer, Gerhard Pfahler, Thomas Stahrfeldt
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Patent number: 5866609Abstract: Disclosed herein are substituted vinylurea derivatives represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are independently a phenyl group which may be substituted, R.sup.2 is a phenyl group which may be substituted, or a cycloalkyl group, and wave lines mean that the bonding state may be either E or Z, with the proviso that the cases where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are unsubstituted phenyl groups, and where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are unsubstituted phenyl groups and R.sup.3 is a 4-ethoxyphenyl group are excluded, or salt thereof, and medicines comprising such a derivative as an active ingredient as well as a method of preventing and treating arteriosclerosis with such a medicine. The derivatives or salts thereof selectively and strongly inhibit ACAT in macrophages and are hence useful as prophylactic and therapeutic agents for arteriosclerosis.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Assignee: SS Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshihiko Kanamaru, Hiroyuki Hirota, Akihiro Shibata, Teruo Komoto, Hiroyuki Naito, Koichi Tachibana, Mari Ohtsuka, Fumio Ishii, Susumu Sato
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Patent number: 5866591Abstract: Stable formulations of 3-?4-methoxycarbonyl-4-?(1 -oxopropyl)phenylamino!-1-piperidine!propanoic acid, methyl ester, generally referred to as remifentanil, are disclosed. In particular, stabilized lyophilized solid composition are disclosed comprising certain acids, most preferably comprising glycine.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Assignee: Glaxo Wellcome Inc.Inventors: Larry Alan Gatlin, Shirley Ann Heiman, Janet Sue Lewis
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Patent number: 5844102Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein n, m, and p, which may be the same or different, are a number between 0 and 5; q is a number between 0 and 10; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, which may be the same or different, are a hydrogen, a hydroxyl, a halogen, a hydrocarbon or an O-hydrocarbon group having between 1 and 6 carbons which is aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic, or a glycosyl group; and R.sub.4 is a glycosyl group, is disclosed. Nitrogen oxides of such compounds are also included. These novel compounds have been found to be potent glycohydrolase inhibitors. Processes for preparing these novel compounds and methods for their use in the treatment of diabetes mellitus are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1994Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Assignee: University of Maryland Baltimore CountyInventors: Michael R. Sierks, Mikael Bols, Troels Skrydstrup
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Patent number: 5783576Abstract: New compounds of general formula (I) are provided: ##STR1## which are explained in the specification can be prepared by a variety of methods. The compounds may be used in pharmaceutical compositions.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1996Date of Patent: July 21, 1998Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim KGInventors: Otto Roos, Georg Speck, Walter Losel, Dietrich Arndts, Wolf-Dietrich Bechtel
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Patent number: 5750540Abstract: This invention provides novel 1,4-di-substituted piperidine derivatives of the general formula ?I! ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein: Ar represents a phenyl group or a five- or six-membered heteroaromatic group having one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom in which one or two optional hydrogen atoms on the ring may be replaced by substituent groups selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a lower alkyl group;R.sup.1 represents a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms or a cycloalkenyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 represents a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 5 to 15 carbon atoms; andX represents O or NH.These compounds have selective antagonistic activity against the muscarinic M.sub.3 receptors and can hence be used safely with a minimum of side effects.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshimi Tsuchiya, Takashi Nomoto, Hirokazu Ohsawa, Kumiko Kawakami, Kenji Ohwaki, Masaru Nishikibe
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Patent number: 5741910Abstract: A compound of formula: ##STR1## in which: Ar represents a pyrid-2-yl or a phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by a halogen, a methyl or a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxy;R.sub.1 represents a methyl group;R.sub.11 represents hydrogen;or R.sub.1 and R.sub.11 together represent a --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 -- group;R.sub.2 represents a hydroxyl; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)alkoxy; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)acyloxy; a cyano; an --NR.sub.6 R.sub.7 group; an --NR.sub.3 COR.sub.4 group; an --NR.sub.3 COOR.sub.8 group; an --NR.sub.3 SO.sub.2 R.sub.9 group; an --NR.sub.3 CONR.sub.10 R.sub.12 group; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)acyl group; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)alkoxycarbonyl; a --CONR.sub.10 R.sub.12 group; a --CH.sub.2 OH group; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)alkoxymethyl; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)acyloxymethyl; a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.7)alkylaminocarbonyloxymethyl; a --CH.sub.2 NR.sub.13 R.sub.14 group; a --CH.sub.2 NR.sub.3 COR.sub.4 group; a --CH.sub.2 NR.sub.3 COOR.sub.8 group; a --CH.sub.2 NR.sub.3 SO.sub.2 R.sub.9 group; a --CH.sub.2 NR.sub.3 CONR.sub.10 R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 1996Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: SanofiInventors: Daniel Bichon, Patrick Gueule, Didier Van Broeck, Xavier Emonds-Alt, Vincenzo Proietto
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Patent number: 5739135Abstract: Compounds are provided which inhibit microsomal triglyceride transfer protein and thus are useful for lowering serum lipids and treating atherosclerosis and related diseases. The compounds have the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.7, Q, X and Y are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Scott A. Biller, John K. Dickson, R. Michael Lawrence, David R. Magnin, Michael A. Poss, Richard B. Sulsky, Joseph A. Tino
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Patent number: 5726185Abstract: Acetic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein L, M, T and Q have the significance given in the description, can be used for the treatment or prophylaxis of illnesses which are caused by the binding of adhesive proteins to blood platelets and by blood platelet aggregation and cell-cell adhesion, and are manufactured by cleaving protecting groups in the corresponding protected compounds or by converting the cyano group into the amidino group in corresponding nitriles.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1994Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Leo Alig, Paul Hadvary, Marianne Hurzeler Muller, Marcel Muller, Beat Steiner, Thomas Weller
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Patent number: 5726313Abstract: Compound of Formula (I), wherein W.sub.1 is an oxygen atom; an --NR-- group wherein R is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl or benzyl; and B is for example a substituted piperidine or quinuclidine. The disclosed compounds are useful as neurokinin receptor antagonists.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1995Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: SanofiInventors: Jean-Philippe Ducoux, Patrick Gueule, Xavier Emonds-Alt
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Patent number: 5712279Abstract: Compounds are provided which inhibit microsomal triglyceride transfer protein and thus are useful for lowering serum lipids and treating atherosclerosis and related diseases. The compounds have the structure ##STR1## wherein Z, X.sup.1, X.sup.2, x and R.sup.5 are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Scott A. Biller, John K. Dickson, R. Michael Lawrence, David R. Magnin, Michael A. Poss, Jeffrey A. Robl, Richard B. Sulsky, Joseph A. Tino
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Patent number: 5710155Abstract: The invention relates to new arylglycinamide derivatives of general formula I ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and Ar have the meanings given in the specification, and the preparation and use thereof. The new compounds are valuable neurokin (tachykinin) antagonists.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1996Date of Patent: January 20, 1998Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim KGInventors: Gerd Schnorrenberg, Horst Dollinger, Franz Esser, Hans Briem, Birgit Jung, Georg Speck
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Patent number: 5691358Abstract: Piperidinyl substituted benzamides of formula ##STR1## the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and the stereoisomeric forms thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or halo; R.sup.2 is halo; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or halo; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently are hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or haloC.sub.1-4 alkyl; and the group NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 may also be azido, Alk is C.sub.2-4 alkanediyl; pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds of formula (I) as active ingredient; use of said compounds as a medicine; process of preparing said compounds; compounds of formula (I) containing a radioactive isotope; process of marking 5HT.sub.2 -receptor sites; and process for imaging an organ are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1995Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V.Inventors: Josepha Eduarda Maria Francisca Leysen, Georges Henri Paul Van Daele
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Patent number: 5688814Abstract: Piperidinyl substituted benzamides of formula ##STR1## the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and the stereoisomeric forms thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or halo; R.sup.2 is halo; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or halo; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently are hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or haloC.sub.1-4 alkyl; and the group NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 may also be azido, Alk is C.sub.2-4 alkanediyl; pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds of formula (I) as active ingredient; use of said compounds as a medicine; process of preparing said compounds; compounds of formula (I) containing a radioactive isotope; process of marking 5HT.sub.2 -receptor sites; and process for imaging an organ are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1995Date of Patent: November 18, 1997Assignee: Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V.Inventors: Josepha Eduarda Maria Francisca Leysen, Georges Henri Paul Van Daele
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Patent number: 5674881Abstract: The present invention relates to quaternary ammonium salts of the formula ##STR1## in which: J is either a group Ar--CXX'--CX" or a group Ar--(CH.sub.2).sub.x CH.sub.1, in which:Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, a cycloalkyl, a pyridyl or a thienyl;X is hydrogen;X' is hydrogen or is combined with X" below to form a carbon-carbon bond, or else X and X' together form an oxo group;X" is hydrogen or forms a carbon-carbon bond with X';X is zero or one; andX.sub.1 is hydrogen (n=0), a hydroxyl, an alkoxy, an acyloxy, a carboxyl, a carbalkoxy, a cyano or an alkoxyamino group;Q is an alkyl group or a benzyl group;A.crclbar. is an anion;m is 2 or 3;Ar', R, T and Z are as defined in the specification, are neurokinin receptor antagonists.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1994Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Assignee: Elf SanofiInventors: Xavier Emonds-Alt, Vincenzo Proietto, Didier Van Broeck, Jean-Claude Breliere
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Patent number: 5663297Abstract: Disclosed herein are peptide of the formulaR--CONH--CH.sub.2 --CONH--CH(R')--CH.sub.2 COOH Iwherein R and R' are as defined herein. The claimed peptide derivatives inhibit platelet aggregation and as such are useful in the treatment of thrombosis.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1995Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Leo Alig, Albrecht Edenhofer, Marcel Muller, Arnold Trzeciak, Thomas Weller
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Patent number: 5639446Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein the groups are as defined in the description, are useful as sunscreens in cosmetics and in the stabilization of synthetic polymers.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1996Date of Patent: June 17, 1997Assignee: 3V Inc.Inventors: Giuseppe Raspanti, Giorgio Zanchi
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Patent number: 5637601Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein the variables are defined in the specification; and acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts of formula (I) compounds are described. The compounds and their salts are soft anticholinergic/antisecretory agents especially useful as mydriatics and as antiperspirants.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: University of FloridaInventors: Richard H. Hammer, Nicholas S. Bodor
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Patent number: 5629329Abstract: Methods are disclosed utilizing the optically pure (+) isomer of cisapride. This compound is a potent drug for the treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease while substantially reducing the concomitant liability of adverse effects associated with the racemic mixture of cisapride. This compound is also useful in treating or preventing emesis while substantially reducing adverse effects associated with racemic cisapride. The optically pure (+) isomer of cisapride is also useful for the treatment of dyspepsia and such other conditions as may be related to the activity of (+) cisapride as a prokinetic agent, such as gastroparesis, constipation, post-operative ileus, and intestinal pseudo-obstruction, without the concomitant liability of adverse effects associated with the racemic mixture of cisapride. The (+) isomer of cisapride also exhibits longer duration of action than does racemic cisapride and is useful for treatment of disorders of the central nervous system.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1996Date of Patent: May 13, 1997Assignee: Sepracor Inc.Inventors: Nancy M. Gray, James W. Young
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Patent number: 5623080Abstract: A compound of the formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may combine to form a ring; R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a benzoyl group, a group of the formula --L(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.8 where n is 1 to 8, R.sup.8 is a hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, dialkylamino, --COR.sup.16 or --COOR.sup.14 where R.sup.16 is a hydrogen, chlorine, COCl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, --NR.sub.2 or aryl and R.sup.14 is a hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, aryl, COR, 2,4-dinitrophenyl, N-imido or --NR.sub.2 and L is a direct bond or C.dbd.O; W is .dbd.O; W.sup.1 is hydrogen or --OR.sup.9, where R.sup.9 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, acyl or a group of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.10 where n is 1 to 8 and R.sup.10 is amino, dialkylamino, hydroxy, acryloyl or methacryloyl; Y is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, C.dbd.O, or >N--R.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1995Date of Patent: April 22, 1997Assignee: Spectra Group Limited, Inc.Inventors: Douglas C. Neckers, Jianmin Shi
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Patent number: 5606065Abstract: The invention relates to N-alkylenepiperidino compounds of formula ##STR1## as well as their enantiomers, a process for preparing them and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.These compounds are useful as antagonists of neurokinin receptors in the treatment of substance P- and/or neurokinin-dependent pathologies.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: SanofiInventors: Xavier Emonds-Alt, Serge Martinez, Vincenzo Proietto, Didier Van Broeck
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Patent number: 5599938Abstract: A process for the preparation of the compound of formula (I), a useful intermediate for the preparation of analgesic agents. ##STR1## which comprises reading a compound of formula (II) or an acid addition salt thereof ##STR2## with propionic anhydride and then treating the resultant product with methanol.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1994Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventors: David W. S. Latham, Michael D. Goodyear, Andrew J. Whitehead
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Patent number: 5576333Abstract: The present invention concerns novel carboxamide derivatives of formula I, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, J, m, and M have any of the values defined in the specification, which antagonize the pharmacological actions of one of the endogenous neuropeptide tachykinins at the neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor, making them useful whenever such antagonism is desired, such as in the treatment of asthma and related conditions. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the novel carboxamide derivatives for use in such treatment, methods for their use, and processes and intermediates for the manufacture of the novel carboxamide derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1993Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventor: Scott C. Miller
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Patent number: 5576334Abstract: The invention concerns chemical compounds of formula IR.sup.1 --CON(R.sup.2)--CON(R.sup.3)--X.sup.1 --Q--X.sup.2 --GIand pharmaceutically acceptable metabolically labile esters or amides thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, X.sup.1, Q, X.sup.2 and G have the meanings given in the specification. The invention concerns processes for the preparation of the chemical compounds of formula I, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as inhibitors of the binding of fibrinogen to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1994Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventors: George R. Brown, Richard E. Shute
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Patent number: 5559131Abstract: The present invention concerns novel carboxamide derivatives of formula I, set out hereinbelow which antagonize the pharmacological actions of one of the endogenous neuropeptide tachykinins at the neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor, making them useful whenever such antagonism is desired, such as in the treatment of asthma and related conditions. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the novel carboxamide derivatives for use in such treatment, methods for their use, and processes and intermediates for the manufacture of the novel carboxamide derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1995Date of Patent: September 24, 1996Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventor: Scott C. Miller
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Patent number: 5559132Abstract: The present invention concerns novel carboxamide derivatives of formula I, set out hereinbelow which antagonize the pharmacological actions of one of the endogenous neuropeptide tachykinins at the neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor, making them useful whenever such antagonism is desired, such as in the treatment of asthma and related conditions. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the novel carboxamide derivatives for use in such treatment, methods for their use, and processes and intermediates for the manufacture of the novel carboxamide derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1995Date of Patent: September 24, 1996Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventor: Scott C. Miller
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Patent number: 5512680Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of (+)-2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-hydroxybutylamine (I) by reaction of 3,4-dichlorophenylacetonitrile (II) with an alkali metal halogenoacetate, treatment of the 3-cyano-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)propionic acid (III) with D-(-)-N-methylglucamine, with second-order asymmetric conversion, hydrolysis of the D-(-)-N-methylglucamine salt of (-)-3-cyano-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)propionic acid and enantioconservative reduction of the resulting levorotatory cyanoacid with a borane.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1994Date of Patent: April 30, 1996Assignee: SanofiInventors: Marcel Descamps, Joel Radisson, Gilles Anne-Archard
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Patent number: 5498618Abstract: Piperidinyl substituted benzamides of formula ##STR1## the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and the stereoisomeric forms thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or halo; R.sup.2 is halo; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or halo; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently are hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or haloC.sub.1-4 alkyl; and the group NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 may also be azido, Alk is C.sub.2-4 alkanediyl; pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds of formula (I) as active ingredient; use of said compounds as a medicine; process of preparing said compounds; compounds of formula (I) containing a radioactive isotope; process of marking 5HT.sub.2 -receptor sites; and process for imaging an organ are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1993Date of Patent: March 12, 1996Assignee: Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V.Inventors: Josepha E. M. F. Leysen, Georges H. P. Van Daele
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Patent number: 5481005Abstract: The invention relates to N-sulfonyl derivatives of formulae (I) and (I)' ##STR1## to their preparation, and to pharmaceutical compositions in which they are present. The compounds of formulae (I) and (I)' have an affinity for the vasopressin and ocytocin receptors.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 1994Date of Patent: January 2, 1996Assignee: SanofiInventors: Jean Wagnon, Paul de Cointet, Dino Nisato, Claude Plouzane, Claudine Serradeil-Legal, Bernard Tonnerre
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Patent number: 5470921Abstract: A synthetic polyamide of formula I and its salts ##STR1## in which each R.sub.1 independently is selected from hydrogen, carboxyl, amino or a group of formula .alpha.-A.sub.1 -R.sub.10 (.alpha.)where A, is a bridging group and R.sub.10 is a sterically hindered amine group;each R.sub.2 independently is hydrogen or a group of formula .alpha.A is a bridging group of the formula ##STR2## is 0 or 1; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl or is a significance of R.sub.10 ;R.sub.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-12 alkylR.sub.4 is a significance of R.sub.10 or a group of formula .alpha.; andp is an integer from 5 to 200;with the proviso that the compound of formula I contains 1-400 sterically hindered amine groups.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1994Date of Patent: November 28, 1995Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Angelos-Elie Vougioukas, Jurgen Goldmann
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Patent number: 5461066Abstract: 4-amino-1-piperidylbenzoylguanidines of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the given meanings, and also the physiologically compatible salts thereof, exhibit antiarrhythmic properties and act as inhibitors of the cellular Na.sup.+ /H.sup.+ antiporter.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1995Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Rolf Gericke, Manfred Baumgarth, Dieter Dorsch, Norbert Beier, Klaus-Otto Minck, Ingeborg Lues
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Patent number: 5446147Abstract: This invention relates to novel dopamine D-1 and D-2 imaginging agents which are both fluorinated and iodinated and can appropriately labelled for use in both PET and SPECT imaging. Compounds include S-(-)-2-fluoroethoxy-3-methyl-N-[(1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-5-iodoben zamide and R(+)-2,3-dimethoxy-N-[(1-(4'-fluorobenzyl)-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-5-iodobe nzamide.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1992Date of Patent: August 29, 1995Assignee: Trustees of the University of PennsylvaniaInventors: Hank F. Kung, Sumalee Chumpradit, Mei Ping Kung
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Patent number: 5434202Abstract: N-(.beta.-carbonyl- and .beta.-cyanovinyl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is COOR.sup.3, COR.sup.4, CONR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or CN,R.sup.2 has the meanings of R.sup.1 or is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl or hydrogen,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkenyl or phenyl which can be mono- to trisubstituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, halogen, hydroxyl, phenoxy, phenyl, tolyl or xylyl,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl or phenyl which can be mono- to trisubstituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, halogen, hydroxyl, phenoxy, phenyl, tolyl or xylyl,n is 1-4,X and A for each individual n have been defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1994Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Alfred Krause, Alexander Aumueller, Hubert Trauth
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Patent number: 5420280Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1992Date of Patent: May 30, 1995Assignee: The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandInventors: Robin M. Black, Keith Brewster
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Patent number: 5413997Abstract: A triphenylmethane derivative represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## exhibits bone absorption inhibiting effects and is useful as a medicament for treating osteoporosis.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1993Date of Patent: May 9, 1995Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Iwao Kinoshita, Daisuke Machii, Yasuo Onoda, Haruki Takai, Nobuo Kosaka, Katsuichi Shuto, Katsushige Gomi, Makoto Morimoto, Akio Ishii