Acyclic Nitrogen Attached Indirectly To The Six-membered Hetero Ring By Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 546/328)
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Publication number: 20090118307Abstract: Compounds are provided that act as potent antagonists of the CCR9 receptor, and which have been further confirmed in animal testing for inflammation, one of the hallmark disease states for CCR9. The compounds are generally aryl sulfonamide derivatives and are useful in pharmaceutical compositions, methods for the treatment of CCR9-mediated diseases, and as controls in assays for the identification of CCR9 antagonists.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2008Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: CHEMOCENTRYX, INC.Inventors: Solomon Ugashe, Zheng Wei, J.J. Wright, Andrew Pennell
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Patent number: 7501541Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein Ar1, Ar2, R, R1, R2, R3 and n are as defined herein or to pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salts, optically pure enantiomers, racemates or diastereomeric mixtures thereof. Compounds of formula I are orexin receptor antagonists and may be useful in the treatment of disorders, in which orexin pathways are involved like sleep disorders.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2008Date of Patent: March 10, 2009Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Luca Gobbi, Henner Knust, Parichehr Malherbe, Matthias Nettekoven, Emmanuel Pinard, Olivier Roche, Mark Rogers-Evans
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Publication number: 20090054609Abstract: Process for the preparation of monoimine compounds, wherein a dicarbonyl compound is reacted in an aliphatic, non-aromatic solvent with aniline. Monoimine compounds having electron-withdrawing substituents in the ortho position and unsymmetric bis(imino) compounds and unsymmetric iron complexes prepared therefrom and the use thereof in the polymerization of olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2007Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBHInventors: Shahram Mihan, Benno Bildstein, Lars Kolling, Alexander Solchinger, Sascha Schlawjinski
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Publication number: 20090049622Abstract: Provided is a hair dye composition containing a dissociative direct dye (1): (wherein Ar represents an aromatic group or heterocyclic aromatic group which may have a substituent, Ar? represents an aromatic group which may be substituted by an alkyl group or an electron drawing group, or a specific heterocyclic aromatic group, and W represents an electron drawing group); or salt thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2006Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicants: Kao Corporation, Fujifilm CorporationInventors: Kenichi Matsunaga, Hiromi Saimiya, Dominic Pratt, Yasuhiro Ishiwata
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Publication number: 20090023923Abstract: There is provided a novel process intermediate represented by the general formula (1) or (2): (where, X represents halogen atom, cyano group or the like, Y represents halogen atom, cyano group or the like, R1 represents C1-C6 haloalkyl group or C3-C8 halocycloalkyl group, R2 represents methyl group, halogen atom, cyano group or the like, m represents an integer of 1 to 5, and n represents an integer of 1 to 4).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 25, 2006Publication date: January 22, 2009Applicant: NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTDInventors: Takashi Mizukoshi, Yasuhiro Sakurai, Kazutaka Matoba, Manabu Yaosaka
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Publication number: 20090005571Abstract: Process for preparing imine compounds, in which a carbonyl compound is reacted with a primary amine. The imine compound obtained in this way can be reacted further with a metalalkyl and subsequently a carbonyl compound to form an imine compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2007Publication date: January 1, 2009Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventor: Lars Kolling
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Patent number: 7456290Abstract: Process for the preparation of 2-aminomethylpyridine derivative of general formula (I) or a salt thereof, formula (I) in which:—n represents 0, 1, 2 or 3,—X is halogen atom,—each Y may be the same or different and may be a halogen atom, a halogenoalkyl, an alkoxycarbonyl or an alkylsulphonyl.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2003Date of Patent: November 25, 2008Assignee: Bayer Cropscience S.A.Inventor: Manuel Vangelisti
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Patent number: 7358264Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): useful in treating Alzheimer's disease and other similar diseases. These compounds include inhibitors of the beta-secretase enzyme that are useful in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other diseases characterized by deposition of A beta peptide in a mammal. The compounds of the invention are useful in pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment to reduce A beta peptide formation.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2005Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: Pharmacia & Upjohn CompanyInventors: Heinrich Josef Schostarez, Robert Alan Chrusciel
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Patent number: 7354943Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): useful in treating Alzheimer's disease and other similar diseases. These compounds include inhibitors of the beta-secretase enzyme that are useful in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other diseases characterized by deposition of A beta peptide in a mammal. The compounds of the invention are useful in pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment to reduce A beta peptide formation.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2005Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Pharmacia & UpjohnInventors: Heinrich Josef Schostarez, Robert Alan Chrusciel
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Patent number: 7320993Abstract: The invention relates to new pyridylalkane, alkene, and alkine acid amides substituted with an aryl and/or heteroaryl residue according to the general formula (I), with a saturated or one or several-fold unsaturated hydrocarbon residue in the carboxylic acid group, methods for the synthesis of these compounds, medicaments containing these and their production as well as their therapeutic use, especially as cytostatic agents and immunosuppressive agents, for example in the treatment or prevention of various types of tumors and control of immune reactions such as autoimmune diseases.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2000Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: Astellas Deutschland GmbHInventors: Elfi Biedermann, Max Hasmann, Roland Löser, Benno Rattel, Friedemann Reiter, Barbara Schein, Klaus Seibel, Klaus Vogt, Katja Wosikowski, Isabel Schemainda
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Patent number: 6949655Abstract: A compound having the formula (I): wherein: each R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from (C1-C10)-straight or branched alkyl, Ar-substituted- (C1-C10)-straight or branched alkyl, (C2-C10)-straight or branched alkenyl or alkynyl, or Ar-substituted-(C2-C10)-straight or branched alkenyl or alkynyl; wherein one to two CH2 groups of said alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl chains in each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 are optionally and independently replaced with O, S, S(O), S(O), S(O)2, C(O) or N(R5) in a chemically stable arrangement, wherein the CH2 group of R1 and R2 bound directly to said nitrogen cannot be replaced with C(O); or R1 and R2 taken together form a 4 to 7 membered ring; or R3 and R4 taken together form a 3 to 7 membered ring; wherein a CH2 in either the R1 and R2 ring system or the R3 and R4 ring system is independently and optionally replaced with O, C(O), N(R5), S, S(O), S(O)2 in a chemically stable arrangement; or wherein either or both of the R1 and R2 ring system and the R3 and R4 ring syType: GrantFiled: June 13, 2002Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Inventors: David Lauffer, Ronald Tomlinson, Eckhard Ottow, Martyn Botfield
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Publication number: 20040116424Abstract: The invention provides Aryl substituted imidazoles, pyrazoles, pyridizines and related compounds of the Formula 1Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2003Publication date: June 17, 2004Applicant: Neurogen CorporationInventors: George P. Luke, George D. Maynard, Scott Mitchell, Andrew Thurkauf, Linghong Xie, LuYan Zhang, Suoming Zhang, He Zhao, Bertrand L. Chenard, Yang Gao, Bingsong Han, Xiao Shu He
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Publication number: 20040039208Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of N-arylanthranilic acids, and a process for the preparation of N-aryl anthranilic esters, amides, and hydroxamic esters.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventors: Michael Huai Gu Chen, Edward Mark Davis, Javier Magano, Thomas Norman Nanninga, Derick Dale Winkle
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Patent number: 6632823Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a novel class of substituted pyridine compounds (optionally containing ether, ester, amide, ketone or thioether substitutions) that promote the release of ligands involved in neurotransmission have been discovered. In a particular aspect compounds of the present invention are capable of modulating acetylcholine receptors. The compounds of the present invention are capable of modulating acetylcholine receptors. Invention compounds may act as agonists, partial agonists, antagonists or allosteric modulators of acetylcholine receptors.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1997Date of Patent: October 14, 2003Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Jean-Michel Vernier, Nicholas D. P. Cosford, Ian A. McDonald
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Patent number: 6566375Abstract: Compounds of this invention increase plasma levels of high density lipoprotein or HDL, the “good” cholesterol and as such may be useful for treating diseases such as atherosclerosis.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2001Date of Patent: May 20, 2003Assignee: WyethInventor: Thomas J. Commons
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Patent number: 6506780Abstract: This invention relates to a series of substituted benzophenone and sulfone compounds of the formula I wherein ring A, Z, Y, R and X are defined as in the specification, that exhibit activity as glycine transport inhibitors, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and their use for the enhancement of cognition and the treatment of the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychoses in mammals, including humans.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2001Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: Pfizer Inc.Inventor: John A. Lowe, III
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Publication number: 20020022596Abstract: The present invention relates to new malonic acid derivatives of the formula 1, 1Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2001Publication date: February 21, 2002Inventors: Fahad A. Al-Obeidi, Armin Walser, Peter Wildgoose
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Patent number: 6214818Abstract: A cephem compound, wherein the cephem ring has a substituent at the 3-position, which substituent is shown by the formula II, wherein Het is a mono- or polycyclic heterocyclic group comprising one or more hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of N, O and S which may be the same or different from each other; R1 is hydrogen, an optionally substituted lower alkyl or an optionally substituted lower alkenyl; A is an optionally substituted lower alkylene, an optionally substituted lower alkenylene or a single bond; B is an optionally substituted imino or a single bond; or A and B taken together may form a single bond; and D is a single bond or a group of the formula (a): The cephem compounds of the present invention are useful as antibiotic agents.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasuhiro Nishitani, Koji Ishikura
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Patent number: 6204387Abstract: The invention encompasses a process for making compounds of Formula I useful in the treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2000Date of Patent: March 20, 2001Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Ian W. Davies, Linda Gerena, Michel Journet, Robert D. Larsen, Philip J. Pye, Kai Rossen
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Patent number: 6121268Abstract: Compounds with fungicidal properties having formula I ##STR1## where m and n are 0 or 1 provided that m+n is 1; X is hydrogen, halo, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl, or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxy; R is an optionally-substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, aryl, aralkyl, or heterocyclic group; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, optionally-substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, cyano, carboxy alkyl, or aryl; at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen; and R.sub.3 is alkyl or haloalkyl.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1998Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Ronald Ross, Ted Tsutomo Fujimoto, Edward Michael Szapacs, Steven Howard Shaber
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Patent number: 6096893Abstract: A new pyridine carbaldehyde is useful for the synthesis of compounds which are effective for treating neurodegeneration conditions and CNS trauma.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1999Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: Pfizer Inc.Inventor: Keith M. DeVries
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Patent number: 5922710Abstract: Iminooxybenzylcrotonate esters of the formula I ##STR1## where the index and the substituents have the following meanings: n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;R is nitro, cyano, halogen,unsubst. or subst. alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy orin the case where n is 2, additionally an unsubst. or subst. bridge bonded to two adjacent ring atoms;R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio or cycloalkyl;R.sup.4 is a 5 to 10-membered mono- or bicyclic, substituted heteroaromatic ring system,processes for their preparation and their use are described.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Bernd Muller, Wassilios Grammenos, Hubert Sauter, Franz Rohl, Eberhard Ammermann, Gisela Lorenz, Norbert Gotz
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Patent number: 5919792Abstract: This invention relates to certain novel compounds and derivatives thereof, their synthesis, and their use as vitronectin receptor antagonists. The vitronectin receptor antagonist compounds of the present invention are .alpha.v.beta.3 antagonists, .alpha.v.beta.5 antagonists or dual .alpha.v.beta.3/.alpha.v.beta.5 antagonists useful for inhibiting bone resorption, treating and preventing osteoporosis, and inhibiting restenosis, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, angiogenesis, atherosclerosis, inflammation and tumor growth.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Mark E. Duggan, George D. Hartman, William F. Hoffman, Nathan C. Ihle
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Patent number: 5731332Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## and their therapeutic use, inter alia, as LTB.sub.4 -antagonists. Exemplary compounds are:(Methoxycarbonyl-imino-{4'-?2-(2-propylphenoxy)-ethoxy!-biphenyl-4-yl}-meth yl)-amine;(Benzyloxycarbonyl-imino-{4'-?2-(2-propylphenoxy)-ethoxy!-biphenyl-4-yl}-me thyl-amine;?Hydroxy-imino-(4-{3-?4-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-phenoxymethyl!-benzoyloxy} phenyl)-methyl!-amine;?Ethoxycarbonyl-imino-(4-{3-?4-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-phenoxymethyl!-benz oyloxy}phenyl)-methyl!-amine; and,?3'-Pyridylcarbonyl-imino-(4-{3-?4-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-phenoxymethyl!- benzyloxy}phenyl)-methyl!-amine.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1997Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim KGInventors: Ralf Anderskewitz, Kurt Schromm, Ernst-Otto Renth, Franz Birke, Armin Fugner, Hubert Heuer, Christopher Meade
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Patent number: 5705513Abstract: A compound, composition, and method for controlling Take-all disease of plants by applying to the seed prior to planting, a fungicide of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are C and are part of an aromatic ring which is pyridine; R and n are defined herein; A is selected from the group consisting of --C(O)--SR.sub.3, --NH--C(X)R.sub.4, --C(.dbd.NR.sub.3)--XR.sub.7, and --C(X)-amine wherein the amine is substituted with with an alkylaminocarbonyl and a hydrogen or wherein the amine has a first and a second amine substituent defined herein; B is --W.sub.m --Q(R.sub.2).sub.3 or selected from 0-tolyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, and 9-phenanthryl, each optionally substituted with halogen or R.sub.4 ; Q is C, Si, Ge, or Sn; W is --C(R.sub.3).sub.p H.sub.(2-p) --; or when Q is C, W may also be selected from --N(R.sub.3).sub.m H(.sub.1-m)--, --S(O)p--, and --O--; X is O or S; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; m is 0 or 1; p is 0, 1, or 2; each R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1994Date of Patent: January 6, 1998Assignee: Monsanto CompanyInventors: Dennis Paul Phillion, Diane Susan Braccolino, Matthew James Graneto, Wendell Gary Phillips, Karey Alan Van Sant, Daniel Mark Walker, Sai Chi Wong
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Patent number: 5605915Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein the symbols have the meaning defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1996Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: AllerganInventors: Vidyasagar Vuligonda, Richard L. Beard, Alan T. Johnson, Min Teng, Tae K. Song, Roshantha A. Chandraratna
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Patent number: 5565488Abstract: The inventive Oxalylamino-benzofuran- and benzothienyl-derivatives are prepared by reacting the appropriate amino substituted benzofuranes and benzothiophenes with oxalic acid derivatives. The inventive compounds are suitable for the prevention and treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory processes, particularly of the airways.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1995Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gabriele Braunlich, Rudiger Fischer, Mazen Es-Sayed, Rudolf Hanko, Stephen Tudhope, Graham Sturton, Trevor Abram, Wendy J. McDonald-Gibson, Mary F. Fitzgerald
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Patent number: 5552418Abstract: The invention relates to a compound selected from those of formula (I): ##STR1## in which R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined in the specification,and a medicinal product containing said compound for treating a disorder of the melatoninergic system.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1995Date of Patent: September 3, 1996Assignee: Adir et CompagnieInventors: Patrick Depreux, Hamid Ait Mansour, Daniel Lesieur, Fran.cedilla.ois Lefoulon, Pierre Renard, G erard Adam, Philippe Delagrange
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Patent number: 5536723Abstract: The invention relates to novel S-nitroso derivatives of ACE inhibitors and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the S-nitrosothiol derivatives of the invention together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.The invention also relates to methods for treating various pathophysiological conditions including acute myocardial infarction, left ventricular dysfunction without overt heart failure, hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, vascular thrombosis, Raynauds syndrome, scleroderma, toxemia of pregnancy, acute renal failure, diabetic nephropathy, and renal artery stenosis, and to methods of inhibiting ACE and effecting vasodilation comprising administering the S-nitrosothiol derivatives of the ACE inhibitors of the invention to an animal.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1994Date of Patent: July 16, 1996Assignee: Brigham & Women's HospitalInventors: Joseph Loscalzo, John Cooke
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Patent number: 5453509Abstract: This invention relates to a method of preparation of 1,2-dihydropyridine compounds having the structure: ##STR1## which comprises reacting a compound having the structure: ##STR2## The reaction is performed under suitable reaction conditions and in an appropriate solvent so as to form the 1,2-dihydropyridine compound. In a similar manner 1,2-dihydroquinolines, dihydroisoquinolines, dihydropyridones, dihydroquinolones and dihydroisoquinolones may also be prepared. The invention is also directed to compounds prepared by this method.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1993Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Assignee: Synaptic Pharmaceutical CorporationInventors: T. G. Murali Dhar, Charles Gluchowski
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Patent number: 5411973Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein X, A, B, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the meanings given in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and pharmaceutically acceptable in vivo hydrolysable ester thereof, processes for preparing the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them. The compounds are useful as potassium channel openers and as therapeutic agents in the treatment of urinary incontinence.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1993Date of Patent: May 2, 1995Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventors: Keith Russell, James R. Empfield, Cyrus J. Ohnmacht, Keith H. Gibson
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Patent number: 5389653Abstract: Catechol derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra, Rb and Rc have the significance given herein, the ester and ether derivatives thereof which are hydrolyzable under physiological conditions and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are described and possess valuable pharmacological properties. In particular, they inhibit the enzyme catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), a soluble, magnesium-dependent enzyme which catalyses the transference of the methyl group of S-adenosylmethionine to a catechol substrate, whereby the corresponding methyl ethers are formed. Suitable substrates which can be O-methylated by COMT and which can thus be deactivated are, for example, extraneuronal catecholamines and exogeneously-administered therapeutically active substances having a catechol structure.Formula Ia above embraces not only compounds which form part of the invention, but also known compounds; the compounds which form part of the invention can be prepared according to known methods.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Hoffman-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Karl Bernauer, Janos Borgulya, Hans Bruderer, Mose Da Prada, Gerhard Zurcher
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Patent number: 5356890Abstract: The invention relates to novel S-nitroso derivatives of ACE inhibitors and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the S-nitrosothiol derivatives of the invention together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.The invention also relates to methods for treating various pathophysiological conditions including acute myocardial infarction, left ventricular dysfunction without overt heart failure, hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, vascular thrombosis, Raynauds syndrome, scleroderma, toxemia of pregnancy, acute renal failure, diabetic nephropathy, and renal artery stenosis, and to methods of inhibiting ACE and effecting vasodilation comprising administering the S-nitrosothiol derivatives of the ACE inhibitors of the invention to an animal.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1993Date of Patent: October 18, 1994Assignee: Brigham and Women's HospitalInventors: Joseph Loscalzo, John Cooke
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Patent number: 5231182Abstract: Methods of preparing bis-aryl amide and urea compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein x is a divalent amide or urea substituent and Y is a nitrogen containing heterocycle, which compounds are inhibitors of platelet activating factor.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1991Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventor: Allan Wissner
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Patent number: 5204479Abstract: The subject of the invention is the compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## in which: R represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical containing up to 8 carbon atoms,R' represents an amine-containing moiety of an .alpha.-amino acid or a peptide, containing as an end group an amine-containing moiety of an .alpha.-amino acid as well as their addition salts with organic or mineral acids.The compounds of formula (I) have useful pharmacological properties which justify their use in therapeutics.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1991Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Assignee: Roussel UclafInventors: Emilio Toja, Carla Bonetti, Fernando Barzaghi, Giulio Galliani
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Patent number: 5142056Abstract: A retroviral protease inhibiting compound of the formulaA--X--Bor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or ester thereof, wherein X is a linking group; A is(1) substituted amino,(2) substituted carbonyl,(3) functionalized imino,(4) functionalized alkyl,(5) functionalized acyl,(6) functionalized heterocyclic or(7) functionalized (heterocyclic)alkyl; and B is(1) substituted carbonyl independently defined as herein,(2) substituted amino independently defined as herein,(3) functionalized imino independently defined as herein,(4) functionalized alkyl independently defined as herein,(5) functionalized acyl independently defined as herein,(6) functionalized heterocyclic independently defined as herein or(7) functionalized (heterocyclic)alkyl independently defined as herein.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1990Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Dale J. Kempe, Daniel W. Norbeck, John W. Erickson
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Patent number: 5106986Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1991Date of Patent: April 21, 1992Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventor: Bernd Gallenkamp
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Patent number: 5100460Abstract: Herbicides of formula: ##STR1## in which: n=0,1, 2f=0,1A is chosen from the groups ##STR2## in which: Ar is chosen from the groups ##STR3## B is chosen from optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl and C.sub.3 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1989Date of Patent: March 31, 1992Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc AgrochimieInventors: Philippe Desbordes, Michel Euvrard
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Patent number: 5079366Abstract: The invention provides novel amino acids and peptides containing them which comprise a dihydropyridine.revreaction.pyridinium salt-type redox system and which provide site-specific and sustained delivery of pharmacologically active peptides to the brain. These new amino acids contain a redox system appended directly or via an alkylene bridge to the carbon atom adjacent to the carboxyl carbon and may be incorporated into a peptide chain at a variety of positions, including non-terminal positions.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1989Date of Patent: January 7, 1992Assignee: University of FloridaInventor: Nicholas S. Bodor
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Patent number: 5077409Abstract: Methods of preparing bis-aryl amide and urea compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein x is a divalent amide or urea substituent and Y is a nitrogen containing heterocycle, which compounds are inhibitors of platelet activating factor.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1990Date of Patent: December 31, 1991Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventor: Allan Wissner
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Patent number: 5053504Abstract: A process is disclosed for providing benzazepine intermediates of the formulae ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and Y are as defined herein, which intermediates are useful in a process for the preparation of pharmaceutically useful benzazepine derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1989Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Inventors: Wen-Sen Li, John K. Thottathil, Michael Murphy
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Patent number: 5008276Abstract: Fungicidal compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## and stereoisomers thereof, wherein K is oxygen or sulphur; Z is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; X is O, S(O).sub.n, NR.sup.4, CR.sup.1 R.sup.2, CHR.sup.5, CO, CR.sup.1 (OR.sup.2), C.dbd.CR.sup.1 R.sup.2, CHR.sup.1 CHR.sup.2, CR.sup.1 .dbd.CR.sup.2, CHR.sup.1 CR.sup.2 .dbd.CH, C.dbd.C, OCHR.sup.1, CHR.sup.1 O, OCHR.sup.1 O, S(O).sub.n CHR.sup.1, S(O).sub.n CHR.sup.1 O, CHR.sup.1 S(O).sub.n, CHR.sup.1 OSO.sub.2, NR.sup.4 CHR.sup.1, CHR.sup.1 NR.sup.4, CO.sub.2, O.sub.2 C, SO.sub.2 O, OSO.sub.2, CO.CO, COCHR.sup.1, COCHR.sup.1 O, CHR.sup.1 CO, CHOH.CHR.sup.1, CHR.sup.1.CHOH, ##STR2## CONR.sup.4, OCONR.sup.4, NR.sup.4 CO, CSNR.sup.4, OCS.NR.sup.4, SCO.NR.sup.4, NR.sup.4 CO.sub.2, NR.sup.4 CS, NR.sup.4 CSO, NR.sup.4 COS, NR.sup.4 CONR.sup.4, S(O).sub.n NR.sup.4, NR.sup.4 S(O).sub.n, CS.sub.2, S.sub.2 C, CO.S, SCO, N.dbd.N, N.dbd.CR.sup.1, CR.sup.1 .dbd.N, CHR.sup.1 CHR.sup.2 CH(OH), CHR.sup.1 OCO, CHR.sup.1 SCO, CHR.sup.1 NR.sup.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1988Date of Patent: April 16, 1991Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: John M. Clough, Christopher R. A. Godfrey, Stephen P. Heaney, Kenneth Anderton
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Patent number: 4996218Abstract: Compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, which have .beta..sub.2 -adrenoreceptor stimulant activity. They may be used in the treatment of diseases associated with reversible airways obstruction, such as asthma and chronic bronchitis.In preferred embodiments, Q represents a chlorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, X represents a C.sub.3-4 alkylene chain, Y a C.sub.1-5 alkylene chain, R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and Het represents a pyrimidinyl pyrazinyl, triazinyl, thiazolyl, quinolinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl or pyridyl group.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1988Date of Patent: February 26, 1991Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventor: Lawrence H. C. Lunts
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Patent number: 4968796Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of a sulphonylisothiourea of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein, which comprises reacting a sulphonic acid amide of the formulaR.sup.1 --SO.sub.2 --NH.sub.2, (II)or a metal salt thereof, with an N-heteroaryl-iminodithiocarbonic acid S,S-diester of the formula ##STR2## at a temperature between about 20.degree. C. and 200.degree. C. Intermediates and a process for their preparation are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1989Date of Patent: November 6, 1990Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventor: Hans-Jochem Riebel
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Patent number: 4963682Abstract: A dihydropyridine.rarw..fwdarw. pyridinium salt type of redox, or chemical, delivery system for the site-specific and/or site-enhanced delivery of a radionuclide to the brain is provided. A chelating agent capable of chelating with a radionuclide and having a primary, secondary or tertiary amino function can be converted to the corresponding analogue in which said function is replaced with a dihydropyridine.rarw. .fwdarw. pyridinium salt redox system and then complexed with a radionuclide to provide a new radiopharmaceutical that, in its lipoidal dihydropyridine form, penetrates the blood-brain barrier ("BBB") and allows increased levels of radionuclide concentration in the brain, particularly since oxidation of the dihydropyridine moiety in vivo to the ionic pyridinium salt retards elimination from the brain while elimination from the general circulation is accelerated.This radionuclide delivery system is well suited for use in scintigraphy and similar radiographic techniques.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1987Date of Patent: October 16, 1990Assignee: University of FloridaInventor: Nicholas S. Bodor
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Patent number: 4960890Abstract: Methine dyes (I) which conform in one of their tautomeric forms to the general formula ##STR1## where Y.sup.1 is in both or either case an electron-attracting group and the other Y.sup.1 is hydrogen,Y.sup.2 is in each case, independently of the others, hydrogen, --CN, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, pyridyl or together with a further Y.sup.2 a five- or six-membered ring which may have a fused-on benzene ring,R is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 -aralkyl or .beta.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1989Date of Patent: October 2, 1990Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ewald Daltrozzo, Werner Sulger
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Patent number: 4945177Abstract: Novel 2,2-dibromo-3-oxonitriles of Formula I,R--CO--CBr.sub.2 --CN (I)in which R represents in each case a possibly substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group, with the exception of a phenyl group substituted with 1 to 3 chlorine atoms, can be obtained in that a carboxylic acid ester of Formula IIR--CO--OR' (II)in which R has the significance indicated for Formula I, and in which R' represents a straight chain or branched alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, is reacted with acetonitrile in the presence of a strong base, the 3-oxonitrile produced is isolated from the reaction mixture and reacted in a solvent inert with respect to bromine and in the presence of a hydrogen bromide acceptor, possibly under cooling, and the 2,2-dibromo-3-oxonitrile of Formula I obtained is isolated from the reaction mixture.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1986Date of Patent: July 31, 1990Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Horst-Juergen Krause, Hans-Theo Leinen, Rudolf Lehmann
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Patent number: 4913837Abstract: Heterocyclic compounds of the formula IR.sup.1 -A.sup.1 -Z.sup.1 -A.sup.2 -[Z.sup.2 -A.sup.3 ].sub.n -R.sup.2Iwherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, A.sup.1, A.sup.2, A.sup.3, Z.sup.1, Z.sup.2 and n are defined in claim 1, can be used as components of liquid-crystalline phases.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1987Date of Patent: April 3, 1990Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: George W. Gray, Kenneth J. Toyne, David Lacey, Michael P. Burrow, Rudolf Eidenschink, Andreas Wachtler, Georg Weber
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Patent number: 4898455Abstract: There is described compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X stands for CH and Y stands for N or X stands for N and Y stands for CH; A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 signify single covalent bonds or one of the groups A.sup.1 and A.sub.2 also signifies trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, cis-4-cyano-trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene optionally substituted with halogen or methyl; ring B represents trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene optionally substituted with halogen or methyl or, when A.sup.2 signifies a single covalent bond, also cis-4-cyano-trans-1,4-cyclohexylene; R.sup.1 denotes an optionally halogen-substituted alkyl or alkenyl group in which optionally one CH.sub.2 group or two non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups is/are replaced by --O--, --COO-- and/or --OOC--; R.sup.2 signifies an optionally halogen-substituted alkyl or alkenyl group in which optionally one CH.sub.2 group or two non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups is/are replaced by --O--, --COO-- and/or --OOC-- or R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1987Date of Patent: February 6, 1990Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Richard Buchecker, Alfred Germann, Stephen Kelly, Martin Schadt
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Patent number: RE37087Abstract: There are provided new alkane and alkoxyalkane derivatives of the general formula I in which R1, R2, R3, R4 and A have the meanings given in the description, processes for their preparation and insecticidal and acaricidal compositions containing these compounds.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1991Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Schering AktiengesellschaftInventors: Helga Franke, Heinrich Franke, Hans-Rudolf Kruger, Hartmut Joppien, Dietrich Baumert, David Giles