Abstract: The invention is related to anti-viral compounds, compositions containing such compounds, and therapeutic methods that include the administration of such compounds, as well as to processes and intermediates useful for preparing such compounds.

Abstract: Compound of formula (I) in which R1, R2 and R3 are defined in the following description, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid-addition or base-addition salts thereof. The invention also relates to a process and an intermediate for preparing it, and to a pharmaceutical composition comprising it. The invention also relates to the use of a novel 2H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]quinoline compound for preparing a pharmaceutical composition that is active in the treatment of disturbances of the serotoninergic system.

Abstract: There is provided a pharmaceutical agent, food, or beverage for treating or preventing a disease or condition that can be ameliorated by inhibiting serotonin reuptake, comprising a clinically-effective amount of (1S,3S)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-?-carboline-3-carboxylic acid.

Abstract: The present invention provides for compounds of Formula I and II: wherein y, X, Y, Z, R1, and R2 have any of the values defined there for in the specification. The compounds of formula I are useful as reagents in the isolation and the assay of PQQ dependent enzymes. Also provided are compositions comprising compounds of Formula I and II.

Abstract: A compound represented by the formula (I) wherein A is a benzene ring optionally having substituent(s), R is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s) or a heterocyclic group optionally having substituent(s), X1 and X2 are each a bond or a divalent C1-5 chain hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s), X3 is a methylene group having substituent(s), Y is a bond or the like, and Z is a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s) or the like, or a salt thereof. The compound of the present invention or a salt thereof is useful as an NK receptor antagonist.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or N-oxides thereof: wherein: one of Z1 and Z2 is CH or N and the other is CH; L is selected from: —CH2—CH?CH—, —CH?CH—CH2—, —(CH2)p— where p is 2, 3 or 4, —CH2—CH2—O—, —O—CH2—CH2—, —CH2—CH2—NH—, —HN—CH2—CH2—, —C(O)—CH?CH—, —CH?CH—C(O)—, —CH2—C?C— or —C?C—CH2—; U represents a cyclic group; m is 0 or 1, n is independently 0 or 1; and substituent(s) R5 and R6 are independently selected from: halo, CF3, OCF3, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 alkoxy, nitro and cyano, pharmaceurtical compositions comprising them, their use in therapy especially against tuberculosis, and methods of preparing them.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds that inhibit CK2 and/or Pim kinases and compositions containing such compounds. These tricyclic compounds and compositions containing them are useful for treating proliferative disorders such as cancer, as well as other kinase-associated conditions including inflammation, pain, pathogenic infections, and certain immunological disorders.

Abstract: This invention relates to the discovery of substituted analogues of the selective platelet lowering agent anagrelide with reduced potential for cardiovascular side-effects which should lead to improved patient compliance and safety in the treatment of myeloproliferative diseases. More specifically, the present invention relates to certain imidazoquinazoline derivatives which have the general formula shown below wherein the substituents have the meanings defined in claim 1: and which have utility as platelet lowering agents in humans. The compounds of the present invention function by inhibiting megakaryocytopoeisis and hence the formation of blood platelets.

Abstract: The present invention relates to spiroindoline modulators of muscarinic receptors. The present invention also provides compositions comprising such spiroindoline modulators, and methods therewith for treating muscarinic receptor mediated diseases.

Abstract: Pyrazolopyridin-4-amines, pyrazoloquinolin-4-amines, pyrazolonaphthyridin-4-amines, and 6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrazoloquinolin-4-amines, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, intermediates, methods of making, and methods of use of these compounds as immunomodulators, for inducing or inhibiting cytokine biosynthesis in animals and in the treatment of diseases including viral and neoplastic diseases, are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having a superior Smo inhibitory activity and lower toxicity, which is sufficiently satisfactory as a pharmaceutical product. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein ring A is 5- to 7-membered ring optionally having substituent(s), where substituents are optionally bonded to each other to form a ring; X is O, S or NR1 (R1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)); R2 is carbamoyl optionally having substituent(s); and R3 is hydroxy optionally having substituent(s), or a salt thereof.

Abstract: Piperazinyl oxoalkyl tetrahydro-beta-carbolines and related analogues of the formula (I): are provided, as are methods for their preparation and use. Such compounds may generally be used to modulate ligand binding to histamine H3 receptors in vivo or in vitro, and are particularly useful in the treatment of a variety of disorders in humans, domesticated companion animals and livestock animals. Pharmaceutical compositions and therapeutic methods are provided, as are methods for using such ligands for detecting histamine H3 receptors (e.g., receptor localization studies).

Abstract: The invention relates to imidazoiso[5,1-a]quinoline and 5,6-dihydro-imidazoiso[5,1-a]quinoline derivatives according to general Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds can be used for the treatment of infertility.

Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of malignancy are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide an organic compound having excellent characteristics as a material for an organic EL device having a high efficiency and a high durability, and to provide an organic EL device having a high efficiency and a high durability by using the compound.

Abstract: According to this invention, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescence element material comprising a metal complex having a specific ligand, and an organic electroluminescence element which exhibits high emission efficiency as well as long emission life, employing the organic electroluminescence element material, and to provide an illumination device and a display device. The electroluminescence element material is characterized by containing a metal complex having a ligand represented by following Formula (1).

Abstract: Provided are non-steroidal tricyclic compounds that are modulators of androgen receptors and methods for making and using such compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 4,5-ring annulated indole derivatives of formula (I), compositions comprising at least one 4,5-ring annulated indole derivatives, and methods of using the 4,5-ring annulated indole derivatives for treating or preventing a viral infection or a virus-related disorder in a patient, wherein ring Z of formula (I), is cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, 6-membered heterocycloalkenyl, 6-membered aryl or 6-membered heteroaryl, wherein R1, R2, R3, R6, R7 and R10 are as described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to amide and urea derivatives of heteroaryl-substituted diazatricycloalkanes, pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, methods of preparing the compounds, and methods of treatment using the compounds. More specifically, the methods of treatment involve modulating the activity of the ?7 nAChR subtype by administering one or more of the compounds to treat or prevent disorders mediated by the ?7 nAChR subtype. The diazatricycloalkanes typically consist of a 1-azabicyclooctane fused to pyrrolidine ring. The substituent heteroaryl groups are 5- or 6-membered ring heteroaromatics, such as 3-pyridinyl and 5-pyrimidinyl moieties, which are attached directly to the diazatricycloalkane. The secondary nitrogen of the pyrrolidine moiety is substituted with an arylcarbonyl (amide type derivative) or an arylaminocarbonyl (N-arylcarbamoyl) (urea type derivative) group.

Abstract: Methods, compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and kits are described for treating or preventing amyloid-+related disease.

Abstract: Tricyclic nitrogen-containing compounds of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates or N-oxides thereof: compositions containing them, their use in the treatment of tuberculosis, and methods for the preparation of such compounds.

Abstract: Beta-carboline derivatives of structural formula I are selective antagonists of the somatostatin subtype receptor 3 (SSTR3) and are useful for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and of conditions that are often associated with this disease, including hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, obesity, lipid disorders, and hypertension. The compounds are also useful for the treatment of depression and anxiety.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: I (where A1, A2, B1, B2, B3, B4, D1, D2, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, R4, R5a?, R5b, R5c, R6, m and n are defined herein) useful as antagonists of CGRP receptors and useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the CGRP is involved, such as headache, migraine and cluster headache. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which CGRP is involved.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compounds based on the marine alkaloid makaluvamine. Described are compounds of the general formula (I) and (II). Also described are pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more of the compounds of the general formula (I) and (II). The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions described inhibit the growth of several cancer lines, induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, display topoisomerase II inhibitory activity and modulate the activity and/or expression of key proteins involved in the regulation of cell growth. Methods of treatment and prevention using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions described are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to amide and urea derivatives of heteroaryl-substituted diazatricycloalkanes, pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, methods of preparing the compounds, and methods of treatment using the compounds. More specifically, the methods of treatment involve modulating the activity of the ?7 nAChR subtype by administering one or more of the compounds to treat or prevent disorders mediated by the ?7 nAChR subtype. The diazatricycloalkanes typically consist of a 1-azabicyclooctane fused to pyrrolidine ring. The substitutent heteroaryl groups are 5- or 6-membered ring heteroaromatics, such as 3-pyridinyl and 5-pyrimidinyl moieties, which are attached directly to the diazatricycloalkane. The secondary nitrogen of the pyrrolidine moiety is substituted with an arylcarbonyl (amide type derivative) or an arylaminocarbonyl (N-arylcarbamoyl) (urea type derivative) group.

Abstract: Tricyclic nitrogen containing compounds and their use as antibacterials. Z1 and Z2 are independently selected from CH and N.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I), in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 and m have the meanings indicated in Claim 1, can be employed, inter alia, for the treatment of tumours.

Abstract: The invention is directed to naphthalene and quinoline sulfonylurea derivatives as EP4 receptor antagonists useful for the treatment of EP4 mediated diseases or conditions, such as acute and chronic pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and cancer. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also included.

Abstract: The present invention relates to imidazolidinecarboxamide derivatives of the general formula I, wherein R, R1, R2, X and Y are as defined herein, or pharmaceutically usable salts thereof and the use thereof as medicinal substances.

Abstract: The invention relates to the novel therapeutically valuable enantiomer-pure [3a?,8b?]-1,2,3a,4,8b-hexahydropyrrolocyclopentapyridine derivatives of the general formula (I), wherein Z is a single bond or CH2, R1 represents hydrogen or a straight-chain or branched, optionally unsaturated lower alkyl group which may be perfluorated, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen, a straight-chain or branched, optionally unsaturated lower alkyl group which may be perfluorated, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio or halogen, and X and Y alternatively represent CH or N. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutical salts thereof, to a method for their production and to their use.

Abstract: The present invention provides tricyclic indoles and (4,5-dihydro) indoles of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein the ring A represents a fused pyrazole, pyridine or pyrimidine, means either simple or double carbon-carbon bond and R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the specification. Further objects of the invention are a process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and methods for treating cell proliferative disorders. As a matter of fact, the compounds of the formula (I) are useful, in therapy, in the treatment of diseases associated with a disregulated protein kinase activity, in particular Cdc7 and AKT kinase activity, like cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of Formula I (wherein R, R1, R3, R4, X, and ring Y are as defined herein). The present invention also provides compositions comprising these compounds that are useful for treating cellular proliferative diseases or disorders associated with KSP kinesin activity and for inhibiting KSP kinesin activity.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug ester thereof: wherein the groups R1, R2, R3, R7 and X are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: The invention is related to anti-viral compounds, compositions containing such compounds, and therapeutic methods that include the administration of such compounds, as well as to processes and intermediates useful for preparing such compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polycyclic antiviral compounds, and salts thereof, methods for their preparation and compositions containing them, and the use of the compounds and composition in the treatment of viral infections.

Abstract: To provide methods for preparing alpha-carboline derivatives in few steps, as well as conveniently and industrially advantageously.

Abstract: Pyrazolopyridin-4-amines, pyrazoloquinolin-4-amines, pyrazolonaphthyridin-4-amines, and 6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrazoloquinolin-4-amines, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, intermediates, methods of making, and methods of use of these compounds as immunomodulators, for inducing or inhibiting cytokine biosynthesis in animals and in the treatment of diseases including viral and neoplastic diseases, are disclosed.

Abstract: Tricyclic compounds of formulae I-III, protected intermediates thereof, and methods for inhibition of HIV-integrase are disclosed.

Abstract: Tricyclic compounds, protected intermediates thereof, and methods for inhibition of HIV-integrase are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention aims at provision of a quinoline derivative having a neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor antagonistic action and relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom and the like; R2 is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s) and the like; R3 is unsubstituted (i.e., absence), a hydrogen atom and the like; R4 and R5 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s), and the like; R6 is (cyclic group optionally having substituent(s))-carbonyl, and the like; R7, R8, R9 and R10 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, halogen and the like; or R7 and R8, R8 and R9, and R9 and R10 may form a ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 5; represents unsubstituted (i.e., absence) or a single bond; and represents a single bond or a double bond, or a salt thereof, and the like.

Abstract: The present invention aims at provision of a quinoline derivative having a neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor antagonistic action and relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom and the like; R2 is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s) and the like; R3 is unsubstituted (i.e., absence), a hydrogen atom and the like; R4 and R5 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s), and the like; R6 is (cyclic group optionally having substituent(s))-carbonyl, and the like; R7, R8, R9 and R10 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, halogen and the like; or R7 and R8, R8 and R9, and R9 and R10 may form a ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 5; — --- represents unsubstituted (i.e., absence) or a single bond; and represents a single bond or a double bond, or a salt thereof, and the like.

Abstract: The target is to provide PDE IV inhibitors which have a highly potent anti-asthmatic and/or COPD-prophylactic/therapeutic profile with unexpectedly excellent safety.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds that bind to androgen receptors and/or modulate activity of androgen receptors, and to methods for making and using such compounds. Also provided are compositions including such compounds and methods for making and using such compositions.

Abstract: The present invention aims at provision of a quinoline derivative having a neurokinin 2 (NK2) receptor antagonistic action and relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom and the like; R2 is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s) and the like; R3 is unsubstituted (i.e., absence), a hydrogen atom and the like; R4 and R5 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s), and the like; R6 is (cyclic group optionally having substituent(s))-carbonyl, and the like; R7, R8, R9 and R10 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, halogen and the like; or R7 and R8, R8 and R9, and R9 and R10 may form a ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 5; represents unsubstituted (i.e., absence) or a single bond; and represents a single bond or a double bond, or a salt thereof, and the like.

Abstract: Aryl substituted imidazoquinoline compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, intermediates, and methods of use of these compounds as immunomodulators, for inducing or inhibiting cytokine biosynthesis in animals and in the treatment of diseases including viral, and neoplastic, are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward radiolabelled ASIC imaging agents, as well as metabolites of ASIC antagonists. These compounds are useful for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders related to the activity of gated ion channels.

Abstract: The present application provides novel compounds according to Formula (I): including all stereoisomers, solvates, prodrug esters and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein R1, R4a, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, m, and X are described herein. Additionally, the present application provides novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound according to Formula (I). Further, the present application provides methods of treating a patient in need comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound according to Formula (I).

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds of general formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined in the specification; intermediates used in their preparation, preparation processes and use thereof. The present invention produces new harmine derivatives with enhanced antitumour activity and lower nervous system toxicity by structurally modification of the parent structure of ?-carboline of harmines at position 1, 2, 3, 7 and 9. The compounds of the present invention can be prepared easily with high yield. They can be used in manufacture of a variety of antitumour medicines and medicines used in treatment of tumour diseases in combination of light or radiation therapy.

Abstract: The present application describes compounds according to Formula I, pharmaceutical compositions, comprising at least one compound according to Formula I and optionally at least one additional therapeutic agent and methods of treating various diseases, conditions and disorders associated with modulation of serotonin receptors such as, for example: metabolic diseases, which includes but is not limited to obesity, diabetes, diabetic complications, atherosclerosis, impaired glucose tolerance and dyslipidemia; central nervous system diseases which includes but is not limited to, anxiety, depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, panic disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia, sleep disorder, sexual disorder and social phobias; cephalic pain; migraine; and gastrointestinal disorders using compounds according to Formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein A, B, D, E, m, n, R3, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and X are described herein.

Abstract: There are provided a brain function improving agent having an effect of improving learning and memory abilities, and a functional food containing the function improving agent. A preparation comprising a pyrroloquinoline quinone or a salt thereof alone or in combination with coenzyme Q10 and a functional food containing the preparation can improve learning and memory abilities decreased due to brain function disorders caused by various factors.