Nitrogen Attached Directly Or Indirectly To The Five-membered Hetero Ring By Acyclic Nonionic Bonding Patents (Class 548/546)
  • Patent number: 4332816
    Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is chlorine, bromine or nitro, R.sub.2 is chlorine or bromine, R.sub.3 is hydrogen or fluorine, R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, or is C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or aryl, or is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or is a 5-membered heterocyclic ring system which contains a hetero-atom, or is X-R.sub.5, wherein X is oxygen or sulfur and R.sub.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, or is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, or is benzyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or nitro.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1982
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Robert Nyfeler
  • Patent number: 4330471
    Abstract: An improved process is disclosed for the preparation of polyalkenyl-substituted succinic anhydride comprising a final thermal treatment after removal of excess maleic anhydride from the reaction mixture, resulting in lowered chlorine content of the desired product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1982
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Henricus G. P. van der Voort