Oxirane Ring Containing Patents (Class 549/215)
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Patent number: 5260455Abstract: Polyepoxy silane compositions resulting from the reaction of olefinepoxide and poly(H)silanes crosslink in the presence of a catalytic amount of an 'onium catalyst when exposed to UV light. In one embodiment, two moles of an olefin-containing epoxy monomer are reacted with a bis(H)-containing silane of general formula R.sub.2 SiH.sub.2. Important to the success of this process is that RhCl.sub.3.xH.sub.2 O is capable of catalyzing the hydrosilation addition of 2 moles of olefin to R.sub.2 SiH.sub.2. The resulting diepoxysilanes are reactive monomers which undergo photopolymerization when exposed to ultraviolet light in the presence of iodonium photocatalysts.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1992Date of Patent: November 9, 1993Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Richard P. Eckberg
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Patent number: 5258139Abstract: An adhesive composition comprising (a) an epoxy resin obtained by reacting a 1,3-bis(dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,3,3-tetrasubustituted disiloxane dianhydride with an alcohol or alcohol derivative, followed by reaction with an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups, or an epoxy resin obtained by reacting a 1,3-bis(dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,3,3-tetrasubstituted disiloxane with an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups and (b) a curing agent is suitable for bonding semiconductor chips to a copper frame with a small warpage of the chips.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1991Date of Patent: November 2, 1993Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.Inventors: Nobuo Ichimura, Mitsuo Yamazaki, Kohei Fujita, Hidetaka Satou, Yasuo Miyamoto, Masao Kawasumi, Tohru Kikuchi
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Patent number: 5248789Abstract: Compounds represented by the formulae: ##STR1## wherein: (a) each R in the compound is independently 1-phenylethyl, 2-phenylethyl, 2-phenylpropyl, or 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl;(b) each R' in the compound is independently alkyl containing from 6 to 18 carbon atoms;(c) the average value of a is in the range of from 0 to 1;(d) the value of i is an integer in the range of from 0 to about 200;(e) the value of j is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 20;(f) the value of k is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 60;(g) the ratio k/j is in the range of from 1 to about 10;(h) the sum of the values of i, j, k, and m is in the range of from about 10 to about 280; and(i) the value of m is an integer such that m/(j+k+m) is in the range of from 0 to about 0.15.provide satisfactory scratch and mar resistance to many coatings and are bloom-resistant. The low bloom markedly improves paintability of the coatings. Moreover, the silicone-based compounds have high refractive indices.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1992Date of Patent: September 28, 1993Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.Inventor: Andrew R. Wolff
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Patent number: 5239085Abstract: An organocyclosiloxane having utility as a coupling agent is disclosed said organocyclosiloxane having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is independently selected from monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 8 carbons, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group and an alkoxysilylalkyl group, R.sup.3 is an organofunctional group selected from the group consisting of glycidoxyalkyl, methacryloxyalkyl, N-(trialkylsilyl)aminoalkyl (hydroxyphenyl)alkyl and haloalkyl x is 1 to 6 and y is 1 to 6, with the proviso that x+y is an integer having a value of 3 to 8.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroji Enami, Shoji Akamatsu
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Patent number: 5233067Abstract: A method for metallizing a polymeric substrate is disclosed. The method includes contacting a surface of an etched polymeric substrate with a silane coupling agent and depositing a metallic layer over the surface. The silane coupling agent forms a chemical linkage between the substrate and the metallic layer. A coupling agent composition and a metallized polymeric substrate are also described.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1990Date of Patent: August 3, 1993Assignee: Rogers CorporationInventors: Gwo Swei, Kenneth W. Kristal
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Patent number: 5227502Abstract: Novel fluorinated unsaturated glycidyl ethers are prepared by reacting 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-3-buten-2-ol or 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-4-propen-2-ol with chloromethyloxirane in the presence of onium salts. The fluorinated unsaturated glycidyl ethers are, in turn, subject to addition reaction with hydrosilanes in the presence of transition metal catalysts, obtaining novel silicon-modified glycidyl ethers or fluorinated organic silicon compounds.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1992Date of Patent: July 13, 1993Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshio Takago, Hiroshi Inomata, Yasuo Tarumi, Hiromasa Yamaguchi, Kenichi Fukuda
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Patent number: 5216183Abstract: A 2,3-epoxycyclopentanone represented by the formula (IV): ##STR1## wherein the variables are as defined in the specification, which is used in the preparation of a 2-substituted-2-cyclopentanone compound suitable for use as an anticancer agent and a bone formation accelerator.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1992Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Assignee: Teijin LimitedInventors: Satoshi Sugiura, Toru Minoshima, Atsuo Hazato, Yoshinori Kato
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Patent number: 5204333Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is a phenyl group, substituted fluorine atoms formulations containing them and their use in controlling pest infestation.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 1992Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Inventors: John P. Larkin, John B. Weston, Ian H. Smith, Christopher J. Palmer, John E. Casida
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Patent number: 5200543Abstract: Novel siloxane compounds containing a SiH group, an alkoxy or epoxy group-containing organic group attached to a silicon atom, and a perfluoropolyether group-containing organic group, each at least one per molecule, are useful tackifiers for imparting good adhesion to various resins and even fluorinated silicone resins.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1992Date of Patent: April 6, 1993Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Inomata, Hiromasa Yamaguchi, Kenichi Fukuda
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Patent number: 5196558Abstract: Novel siloxane compounds are provided which have 1-5 hydrogen atoms each attached to a silicon atom (SiH group) and 1-5 epoxy or alkoxy - containing organic groups each attached to a silicon atom in a molecule. These siloxane compounds are useful tackifiers to conventional resins, have good affinity to fluorinated silicone resins and rubbers so that they impart adhesion to fluorinated silicone resins and rubbers, and contribute to solvent resistance and minimal moisture permeability.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1992Date of Patent: March 23, 1993Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Hiroshi Inomata, Yasushi Yamamoto, Yasuo Tarumi, Kenichi Fukuda
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Patent number: 5183912Abstract: An organopentasiloxane having the formulaA--R.sup.1 --SiMe.sub.2 (OSiMe.sub.2).sub.3 OSiR.sup.2 .sub.(3-n) (OR.sup.2).sub.nwherein Me denotes a methyl radical; A is a group selected from the group consisting of methacryloxy, glycidoxy and amino; R.sup.1 is a divalent organic group selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group having at least 2 carbon atoms and an alkyleneoxyalkylene group; R.sup.2 is independently selected from monovalent hydrocarbon groups free of aliphatically unsaturated bonds; and n is an integer having a value of 1 to 3, and methods for the preparation thereof, are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1992Date of Patent: February 2, 1993Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tadashi Okawa
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Patent number: 5169962Abstract: A method for making an epoxyfunctional organosilicon compound is provided, comprising the step of reacting at a temperature of from about 25.degree. to about 100.degree. C. a mixture comprising (A) an ethylenically unsaturated epoxide; (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane or organohydrogensilane; and (C) a rhodium complex catalyst selected from the group consisting of:(i) RhX.sub.3 (SR.sub.2).sub.3 ;(ii) RhX.sub.3 .multidot.xH.sub.2 O;(iii) [RhX(norbornadiene)].sub.2 ;(iv) RhX(CO)(R.sub.3 P).sub.3 ;(v) RhX(R.sub.3 P).sub.3 ; and(vi) [RhCl(cyclooctadiene)].sub.2 ;wherein X is a halogen atom, x is a number equal to 3 or 4, and R is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl radical or the R.sub.3.sup.1 SiQ-- group in which Q represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 6 inclusive carbon atoms and R.sup.1 represents an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl radical or a (CH.sub.3).sub.3 Si-- radical.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1990Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: James V. Crivello, Ming-Xin Fan
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Patent number: 5162559Abstract: A silylation reagent is useful for preparing binders which are soluble in aqueous alkali and contain silanyl groups in the side chain, comprises a compound having the formula I(A-B.sub.n).sub.m C (I)whereinA denotes a silanyl group containing at least 2 silicon atoms in total linked to each other, but not more than 3 silicon atoms linked to each other in an unbranched chain of silicon atoms;B denotes a bridging group;C denotes a functional group which is capable of forming a covalent bond with an aromatic, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydroxyl group;n denotes 0 or 1; andm denotes 1 or 2.Binders prepared with the silylation reagents described are soluble in aqueous alkali and exhibit a high resistance to plasma etching and a high storage stability, and are resistant to rediation with a wavelength of greater than 300 nm.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1989Date of Patent: November 10, 1992Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Wilharm, Juergen Fuchs
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Patent number: 5157094Abstract: This invention relates to an aromatic vinyl ether siloxane having the formula ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.sub.2 -- or >C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 ;m has a value of from 1 to 22;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is (a) and R.sub.2 can be a mixture of (a) and (b) when m is greater than one,R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are lower alkyl,r has a value of from 0 to 20,R is alkylene or alkylene phenylene,B is C.sub.2 to C.sub.20 alkylene, arylene or a fluorinated derivative of these radicals,t has a value of from 1 to 100,Z is C.sub.2 to C.sub.3 alkylene andn has a value of from 1 to 10.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1990Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventor: Kou-Chang Liu
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Patent number: 5153332Abstract: An organocyclosiloxane is disclosed which has both silicon-bonded alkoxy groups and organofunctional groups within each molecule. This cyclic siloxane finds utility as a coupling agent and has the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a monovalent halogen-substituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group and an alkoxysilylalkyl group, R.sup.3 is an organofunctional group selected from the group consisting of glycidoxyalkyl groups, methacryloxyalkyl groups, N-(trialkylsilyl)aminoalkyl groups, (hydroxyphenyl)alkyl groups, and haloalkyl groups and n and m each represent an integer having a value of 1 to 6 with the proviso that n+m is an integer with a value of 3 to 8.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1991Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Company, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroji Enami, Shoji Akamatsu
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Patent number: 5142037Abstract: The platinum catalyst composition comprises a diolefin component represented by the following general formulaCH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--R--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2wherein R is a divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical, and a platinum compound component. The platinum catalyst composition is extremely useful for hydrosilylation of an organosilicon compound having a .tbd.SiH radical with an olefin. When used for the hydrosilylation reaction, it inhibits effectively the isomerization of the starting material olefin, thereby enabling the intended organosilicon compound to be obtained in a high yield.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1991Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshio Yamazaki, Masaaki Yamaya, Hideyoshi Yanagisawa, Masayuki Takahashi
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Patent number: 5138012Abstract: Organopolysiloxane for use in release coating compositions are modified to control release values by substitution with phenolic compounds.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1990Date of Patent: August 11, 1992Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Karen D. Riding, Judith Stein, Richard P. Eckberg, James L. Desorcie, Tracey M. Leonard
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Patent number: 5136036Abstract: .alpha.-Homojirimycin and 6-dpi-homojirimycin are each synthesized from 2-azido-2-deoxy-3,4:6,7-di-O- isopropylidene-D-glydero-D-talo-heptono-1,5-lactone in which the side chain acetonide is hydrolyzed to give the corresponding diol which is then protected with a silyl protecting agent to form a silyl ether. The latter compound is used as a divergent intermediate in which the piperidine ring is formed by joining the nitrogen function at C-2 to C-6 (A) with inversion of configuration at C-6 to form 6-epi-homomannojirimycin or (B) with retention of configuration at C-6 to form .alpha.-homomannojirimycin.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1990Date of Patent: August 4, 1992Assignee: Monsanto CompanyInventors: George W. J. Fleet, Ian Bruce
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Patent number: 5126128Abstract: Periplanone-B analogue of (4E, 8R, 9R, 10R)-8,9-epoxy-5-methyl-10,10-methylene-oxy-4-cyclodecen-1-one, suitable as cockroach attractant can be prepared by reacting 6-methyl-2,6-cyclodecadien-1-one with a silylating reagent under the presence of a basic catalyst to form a silyldienol ether, reacting the resultant ether with an organic peracid to obtain (2Z, 6E)-10-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,6-cyclodecadien-1-one, reacting the resultant product with a peroxide under the presence of a basic catalyst after protecting hydroxy groups thereof with protection groups to obtain an epoxide, reacting the epoxide with chloromethyl lithium or dimethyl sulfonium methylide thereby introducing a spiroepoxy group and then removing the protection groups, to obtain (1S, 4E, 8R, 9R, 10S)-8,9-epoxy-5-methyl-10,10-methyleneoxy-4-cyclodecen-1-ol and, further, oxidizing the resultant product with a chromic acid type or dimethyl sulfoxide type oxidizing agents.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1990Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Assignee: Japan Tobacco Inc.Inventors: Masataka Mori, Kentaro Okada, Kazuko Shimazaki, Tatsuji Chuman
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Patent number: 5115069Abstract: A glycidoxy group-containing organosilicon compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R which may be the same or different each represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkenyl group, and n is 0 or an integer of 1 to 1,000. The compound is useful for modification of interfacial properties of various synthetic resins such as epoxy resins, polyesters, polyurethanes, polyamides and polyimides.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1990Date of Patent: May 19, 1992Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hisao Motegi, Takeshi Sunaga, Michio Zenbayashi
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Patent number: 5113000Abstract: An organosilicon compound represented by the general formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 represents a substituted or non-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, X represents a chloromethyl group, (meth)acryloxymethyl group, glycidoxymethyl group or aminomethyl group, Y represents a hydrolyzable group or hydroxyl group, n represents a number of 1, 2 or 3. The compound is useful, for example, for the improvement of adhesion between the organic and inorganic materials.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1990Date of Patent: May 12, 1992Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hisao Motegi, Takeshi Sunaga, Michio Zembayashi
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Patent number: 5075459Abstract: A treatment agent for inorganic siliconaceous fillers has as its main ingredient an organosilicon compound of general fomrula (I): ##STR1## in which X represents a functional group selected from among H.sub.2 NCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, H.sub.2 NCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, ##STR2## Y.sup.1 is CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHCH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiR.sub.n.sup.1 Z.sub.3-n.sup.1, R.sup.1 is a substituted or nonsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z.sup.1 is an alkoxy group having 1-6 carbon atoms and n is an integer from 0-2, or of general formula (II): ##STR3## in which Y.sup.2 is ##STR4## --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiR.sub.m.sup.2 Z.sub.3-m.sup.2 or a substitutent or nonsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z.sup.2 is an alkoxy group having 1-6 carbon atoms and m is an integer from 0-2.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1990Date of Patent: December 24, 1991Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keiji Kabeta, Kiyoaki Syuto
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Patent number: 5057508Abstract: Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptanes, bicyclo-[2,2,2]-octanes and bicyclo[2,2,3]-nonanes having 2 or 3 ring hetero atoms selected from O, S and N, substituted at the 1-position by a 4-alkynylphenyl group and at the 4-position and optionally at the 3 and/or 5-position are valuable pesticides, particularly insecticides and acaracides. The compounds may be prepared by reacting an alkyne with the corresponding 4-iodophenyl substituted compound or by debromination of the corresponding 4-dibromomethylphenyl substituted compound.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1990Date of Patent: October 15, 1991Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: John E. Casida, Christopher J. Palmer, John P. Larkin, Ian H. Smith
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Patent number: 5041559Abstract: Provided herein is an optically active alcohol having a silyl group, stannyl group, or halogen atom at the .gamma.-position, selected from compounds represented by the general formula [I], ##STR1## the general formula [II], ##STR2## the general formula [III], ##STR3## and the general formula [IV], ##STR4## (where, R denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A denotes a silyl group represented by ##STR5## a stannyl group represented by ##STR6## or a halogen atom. R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl groups or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which may be the same or different, provided that this does not apply in the case where A represents a stannyl group or halogen atom in the general formulas [III] and [IV].); a process for producing the same, and a process for resolving the optically active alcohol into isomers of high optical purity.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1989Date of Patent: August 20, 1991Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Fumie Sato
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Patent number: 5037861Abstract: The present invention relates to epoxy function silicone monomers represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein each R group is, independently, a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.1-12 cycloalkyl, or phenyl radical;each R' group is, independently, R, a monovalent C.sub.2-12 alkyl radical, or a monovalent epoxy functional group having 2-10 carbon atoms with the proviso that at least one of the R' groups is epoxy functional;and n is from 3-10.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1989Date of Patent: August 6, 1991Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: James V. Crivello, Julia L. Lee
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Patent number: 5015744Abstract: Process for the preparation of a taxol intermediate comprising contacting an alcohol with an oxazinone having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, ethoxyethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxymethyl or other hydroxyl protecting group; and R.sub.3 is aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; the contacting of said alcohol and oxazinone being carried out in the presence of a sufficient amount of an activating agent under effective conditions to cause the oxazinone to react with the alcohol to form a .beta.-amido ester which is suitable for use as an intermediate in the synthesis of taxol.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1989Date of Patent: May 14, 1991Assignee: Florida State UniversityInventor: Robert A. Holton
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Patent number: 5008404Abstract: A multistep process is disclosed for preparing azetidinone intermediates used in the making penems and carbapenems wherein intermediates containing ##STR1## R' is independently hydrogen or 1, 2 or 3 of lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, preferably hydrogen, wherein R" is methyl, ethyl, a phenyl or alkyl, preferably ethyl, as a readily removable nitrogen protecting group are made.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1990Date of Patent: April 16, 1991Assignee: Schering CorporationInventor: Samuel Chackalamannil
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Patent number: 5008425Abstract: A process which comprises reacting under substantially anhydrous conditions a perfluoroalkyltrihydrocarbylsilane and a carbonyl compound in the presence of a catalyst such that the carbonyl compound is perfluoroalkylated.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1989Date of Patent: April 16, 1991Assignee: Ethyl CorporationInventor: G. Patrick Stahly
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Patent number: 4990546Abstract: Silphenylene groups are incorporated into epoxy-functional silicones to improve the physical properties of otherwise weak and brittle UV-cured epoxy-functional silicones without adding fillers and without sacrificing fast, efficient UV cure speed. Such compositions are useful as conformal coatings, optical fiber coatings, and electrical encapsulation.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1990Date of Patent: February 5, 1991Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Richard P. Eckberg
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Patent number: 4987236Abstract: Provided herein is an optically active alcohol having a silyl group, stannyl group, or halogen atom at the .gamma.-position, selected from compounds represented by the general formula [I], ##STR1## the general formula [II], ##STR2## the general formula [III], ##STR3## and the general formula [IV], ##STR4## (where, R denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A denotes a silyl group represented by ##STR5## a stannyl group represented by ##STR6## or a halogen atom, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl groups or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which may be the same or different, provided that this does not apply in the case where A represents a stannyl group or halogen atom in the general formulas [III] and [IV].); a process for producing the same, and a process for resolving the optically active alcohol into isomers of high optical purity.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1989Date of Patent: January 22, 1991Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Fumie Sato
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Patent number: 4985571Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an unsubstituted benzyl group, a p-nitrobenzyl group, a benzyl group in which the phenyl group is substituted by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, a phenyl group which is substituted by a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylenedioxy group or by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 trialkylsilyl group, a mono-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyldiarylsilyl group, a triarylmethyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 acyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxycarbonyl group, a tetrahydropyranyl group, a benzyloxymethyl group, or a methoxymethyl group.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1989Date of Patent: January 15, 1991Assignee: Seiichi TakanoInventors: Seiichi Takano, Yohichi Shimazaki, Yoshinori Sekiguchi, Kunio Ogasawara
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Patent number: 4977277Abstract: The invention relates to renin inhibiting compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is hydrogen; loweralkyl; arylalkyl; OR.sub.8 or SR.sub.8 wherein R.sub.8 is hydrogen, loweralkyl or aminoalkyl; NR.sub.9 R.sub.10 wherein R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are independently selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl, aminoalkyl, cyanoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl; ##STR2## wherein B is NH, alkylamino, S, O, CH.sub.2 or CHOH and R.sub.11 is loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, hydroxyalkoxy, dihydroxyalkoxy, arylalkoxy, arylalkoxyalkyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (hydroxyalkyl)(alkyl)amino, (dihydroxyalkyl)(alkyl)amino, carboxylic acid-substituted alkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aminoalkyl, N-protected aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, (N-protected)-(alkyl)aminoalkyl, (heterocyclic)alkyl or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic; R.sub.1 is loweralkyl, cycloalkylmethyl, benzyl, .alpha.-methylbenzyl, .alpha., .alpha.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1989Date of Patent: December 11, 1990Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Saul H. Rosenberg, Jay R. Luly, Jacob J. Plattner
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Patent number: 4977198Abstract: Epoxy functional organopolysiloxanes are compatibilized with onium salt photocatalysts by modifying a controlled number of epoxy groups by esterification with carboxylic acids.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1988Date of Patent: December 11, 1990Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Richard P. Eckberg
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Patent number: 4966981Abstract: In a process for the preparation of epoxy group-containing alkoxy silanes by hydrosililation of a terminally unsaturated epoxy compound with a hydro-alkoxy silane using a platinum catalyst, the improvement comprising carrying out the hydrosililation in the presence of an alcohol. By this process formation of the internally sililated isomer can be suppressed and the desired terminally sililated poduct can be produced at an approximately 100% selectivity.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1990Date of Patent: October 30, 1990Assignee: Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Haruko Takai, Taiji Sakiyama, Kimishige Matsuzaki, Toshio Nozaki, Yoshiharu Okumura, Chihiro Imai
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Patent number: 4965257Abstract: Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptanes, bicyclo-[2,2,2]-octanes and bicyclo-[2,2,3]-nonanes, having 2 or 3 ring hetero atoms selected from O, S and N, substituted at the 1-position by a 4-alkynylphenyl group and at the 4-position and optionally at the 3 and/or 5-position are valuable pesticides, particularly insecticides and acaracides. The compounds may be prepared by reacting an alkyne with the corresponding 4-iodophenyl substituted compounds or by debromination of the corresponding 4-dibromomethylphenyl substituted compound.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1989Date of Patent: October 23, 1990Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: John E. Casida, Christopher J. Palmer, John P. Larkin, Ian H. Smith
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Patent number: 4954517Abstract: A macrocyclic compound of the formula I, ##STR1## in which the substituents have the following meaning: X is hydrogen or methyl, Y is hydrogen, --CHO, --COCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, benzyl, methyl or a silyl group, and A--B--C is the following C.sub.3 -chain members: ##STR2## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently of one another, are hydrogen, methyl, --CHO, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 NH.sub.2 or a silyl group, and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen, halogen or --COO(C.sub.1 --C.sub.3) alkyl, is suitable for controlling and preventing plant diseases. A compound of this type can be employed in a customary manner in the form of plant-protecting agents formulated with carrier substances and extenders.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1989Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignees: Gesellschaft fur Biotechnologische Forschung mbH, Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Marius Sutter, Bettina Bohlendorf, Norbert Bedorf, Gerhard Hofle
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Patent number: 4954580Abstract: Epoxysiloxanes having, per molecule, at least two groupings of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, benzyl or a halogen atom and in which each grouping of the formula I in each case is attached directly to a silicon atom of the siloxane radical, are suitable for use as epoxy resins. They can be used together with customary epoxy resin curing agents, for example, for the production of adhesives, sealing materials, lacquers or encapsulating resins, and afford products having excellent properties. The epoxysiloxanes according to the invention are also valuable reactive thinners and flexibilizers for curable epoxy resin mixtures.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1988Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Sheik A. Zahir
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Patent number: 4952657Abstract: Organopolysiloxane for use in release coating compositions arre modified to control release values by substitution with phenolic compounds.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1988Date of Patent: August 28, 1990Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Karen D. Riding, Judith Stein, Richard P. Eckberg, James L. Desorcie, Tracey M. Leonard
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Patent number: 4927950Abstract: A fluorine-containing silane compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is a fluorine-containing C.sub.4 --C.sub.18 aliphatic group, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, A is a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene group or a group of the formula: ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 acyl group, R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 acyl group, A' is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkylene group, A" is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene group, and Q is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, B is a group of the formula: ##STR3## in which R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each a straight or branched C.sub.2 or C.sub.3 alkylene group, and p is 2 or 3, X is chlorine or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy group, X' is chlorine or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or alkoxy group, a phenyl group or a glycidyl group, m is 0 or 1, and n is an integer of 0 to 40, which modifies surface characteristics of a solid substrate.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1985Date of Patent: May 22, 1990Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Iwao Hisamoto, Masaru Hirai, Sueyoshi Ishikawa
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Patent number: 4920106Abstract: This invention relates to acetylenic cyclic carbonates that are useful in the treatment of fungal diseases and hypercholesterolemic conditions.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1989Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Michael N. Chang, Yuan-Ching P. Chiang, James V. Heck, Michael D. Lewis, Shu S. Yang
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Patent number: 4911887Abstract: The cyclic ether bis-phosphonic acids diphosphonotetrahydrofuran, diphosphonotetrahydropyran, and diphosphonooxepane and their salts and esters are disclosed, as is their use in water treatment. Also disclosed is the preparation of the cyclic ether bis-phosphonic acid compounds by reacting a corresponding dialkoxy cyclic ether with certain dialkyl phosphites, reacting the intermediate formed therefrom with certain halotrimethyl silanes, organic acid halides or inorganic acid halides, and reacting the intermediate formed therefrom with certain trialkyl phosphites to form a bis-phosphonic acid compound which may be hydrolized to form the cyclic ether bis-phosphonic acid. Certain of the first intermediates are considered stable reagents which may be used for preparing flame retardants, chelating agents and corrosion inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1988Date of Patent: March 27, 1990Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.Inventor: Charles G. Carter
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Patent number: 4908459Abstract: A novel glycidyl sulfonamide compound having a (poly)siloxane main chain of its molecule is used alone or in admixture with an epoxy resin to give a cured material being excellent in flexibility, elongation and impact strength without deteriorating thermal resistance, chemical resistance and water absorption thereof. An epoxy resin composition or a resin composition for an epoxy paint containing a glycidyl sulfonamide compound, the epoxy resin and a curing agent for epoxy resin provides a cured material or a coating film having the above-mentioned excellent properties. A process for preparing a glycidyl sulfonamide compound characterized in that subjecting an amine modified silicone having a (poly)siloxane main chain of its molecule to condensation reaction with a sulfonyl chloride to give a sulfonamide compound, which is subjected to an addition reaction with an epihalohydrin to give the glycidyl sulfonamide compound.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1988Date of Patent: March 13, 1990Assignee: Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshikuni Deguchi, Hiroshi Iwarkiri, Kazunari Iwamoto, Kazuya Yonezawa
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Patent number: 4902739Abstract: An organopolysiloxane with contains alkoxy radicals and epoxy-containing radicals on its molecular terminals has been found to be useful for treating fibers to provide a durable softness and flexibility, smoothness, wrinkle resistance, or rebound to fibrous material. The organopolysiloxane is substantially free of oligomers so that, during drying in the fiber treatment process, oil does not collect on exhaust fans and drip onto the treated material, causing oily spots.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1988Date of Patent: February 20, 1990Assignee: Toray Silicone Company, Ltd.Inventors: Isao Ona, Masaru Ozaki
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Patent number: 4900520Abstract: A process for the neutralization, clarification and decolorization of organosilanes or organosilicones derived from the reaction of an organosilane or a hydropolysiloxane with an aliphatically unsaturated compound in the presence of an acidic platinum catalyst, a process for the conversion of a soluble platinum catalyst into an insoluble form and a process for the recovery of a platinum catalyst from an insoluble anion exchange resin which comprises:(a) contacting a reaction mixture of the organosilane or organosilicone with a basic anionic exchange resin having a free amino or quaternized ammonium salt functionality in an insoluble polymeric matrix under conditions suitable to bind the soluble platinum catalyst to said resin;(b) separating said resin containing bound platinum catalyst from the organosilane or organosilicone reaction mixture and, optionally,(c) treating the separated resin with an inorganic base to convert the bound platinum catalyst to a recoverable salt or(d) subjecting the resin containingType: GrantFiled: October 31, 1988Date of Patent: February 13, 1990Assignee: GAF Chemicals CorporationInventors: Basil A. Behnam, Rastko Vukov
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Patent number: 4898853Abstract: This invention relates to acetylenic esters that are useful in the treatment of fungal diseases and hypercholesterolemic conditions.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1989Date of Patent: February 6, 1990Assignee: Merck & Co. Inc.Inventors: James V. Heck, Michael D. Lewis
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Patent number: 4891434Abstract: The invention discloses a novel class of organosilane compounds containing 1 to 3 alkenyloxy groups directly bonded to the silicon atom and a 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl-substituted alkyl group bonded to the silicon atom. The compound is prepared by the reaction of 1-vinyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane and a hydrogen alkenyloxy silane and useful as a coupling agent or an adhesion-improving agent.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1987Date of Patent: January 2, 1990Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshio Takago, Masatoshi Arai, Koji Futatsumori
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Patent number: 4885372Abstract: New cyclopentane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is H or a hydroxyl protective group, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are together an O atom or are together a bond, can be used in the preparation of prostaglandin derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1986Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Bernhard Riefling, Hans Witzel
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Patent number: 4876399Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel taxols useful as a chemotherapeutic agent. Moreover, the present invention is directed to the process of preparing taxols and various intermediates in said process. A key intermediate is this process is 2,5-dihydroxy-2-patchoulenes. Therefore the present invention is also related to said intermediate and the process for its preparation.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1987Date of Patent: October 24, 1989Assignee: Research Corporation Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Robert A. Holton, Rouh-Rong Juo, Richard Lowenthal
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Patent number: 4876363Abstract: Epoxy group-containing organic silicon compounds represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R, which may be the same or different, each represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from an aliphatic unsaturated bond; a represents 1 or 2; and n represents an integer of 2 to 6. The epoxy-containing organic silicon compounds contain no hydrolyzable group therein and are suited for use in coupling of organic compounds and modification or crosslinking of polymers.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1988Date of Patent: October 24, 1989Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yuichi Funahashi, Junichiro Watanabe, Kiyoshi Takeda, Makaoto Matsumoto
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Patent number: 4876365Abstract: Novel and useful silylenol intermediates for preparing penem and carbapenem antibacterials and a process for making selected intermediates are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1988Date of Patent: October 24, 1989Assignee: Schering CorporationInventors: Michael P. Kirkup, Stuart W. McCombie