Oxirane Ring Containing Patents (Class 549/215)
  • Patent number: 5260455
    Abstract: Polyepoxy silane compositions resulting from the reaction of olefinepoxide and poly(H)silanes crosslink in the presence of a catalytic amount of an 'onium catalyst when exposed to UV light. In one embodiment, two moles of an olefin-containing epoxy monomer are reacted with a bis(H)-containing silane of general formula R.sub.2 SiH.sub.2. Important to the success of this process is that RhCl.sub.3.xH.sub.2 O is capable of catalyzing the hydrosilation addition of 2 moles of olefin to R.sub.2 SiH.sub.2. The resulting diepoxysilanes are reactive monomers which undergo photopolymerization when exposed to ultraviolet light in the presence of iodonium photocatalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Richard P. Eckberg
  • Patent number: 5258139
    Abstract: An adhesive composition comprising (a) an epoxy resin obtained by reacting a 1,3-bis(dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,3,3-tetrasubustituted disiloxane dianhydride with an alcohol or alcohol derivative, followed by reaction with an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups, or an epoxy resin obtained by reacting a 1,3-bis(dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,3,3-tetrasubstituted disiloxane with an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups and (b) a curing agent is suitable for bonding semiconductor chips to a copper frame with a small warpage of the chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuo Ichimura, Mitsuo Yamazaki, Kohei Fujita, Hidetaka Satou, Yasuo Miyamoto, Masao Kawasumi, Tohru Kikuchi
  • Patent number: 5248789
    Abstract: Compounds represented by the formulae: ##STR1## wherein: (a) each R in the compound is independently 1-phenylethyl, 2-phenylethyl, 2-phenylpropyl, or 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl;(b) each R' in the compound is independently alkyl containing from 6 to 18 carbon atoms;(c) the average value of a is in the range of from 0 to 1;(d) the value of i is an integer in the range of from 0 to about 200;(e) the value of j is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 20;(f) the value of k is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 60;(g) the ratio k/j is in the range of from 1 to about 10;(h) the sum of the values of i, j, k, and m is in the range of from about 10 to about 280; and(i) the value of m is an integer such that m/(j+k+m) is in the range of from 0 to about 0.15.provide satisfactory scratch and mar resistance to many coatings and are bloom-resistant. The low bloom markedly improves paintability of the coatings. Moreover, the silicone-based compounds have high refractive indices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew R. Wolff
  • Patent number: 5239085
    Abstract: An organocyclosiloxane having utility as a coupling agent is disclosed said organocyclosiloxane having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is independently selected from monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 8 carbons, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group and an alkoxysilylalkyl group, R.sup.3 is an organofunctional group selected from the group consisting of glycidoxyalkyl, methacryloxyalkyl, N-(trialkylsilyl)aminoalkyl (hydroxyphenyl)alkyl and haloalkyl x is 1 to 6 and y is 1 to 6, with the proviso that x+y is an integer having a value of 3 to 8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroji Enami, Shoji Akamatsu
  • Patent number: 5233067
    Abstract: A method for metallizing a polymeric substrate is disclosed. The method includes contacting a surface of an etched polymeric substrate with a silane coupling agent and depositing a metallic layer over the surface. The silane coupling agent forms a chemical linkage between the substrate and the metallic layer. A coupling agent composition and a metallized polymeric substrate are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1993
    Assignee: Rogers Corporation
    Inventors: Gwo Swei, Kenneth W. Kristal
  • Patent number: 5227502
    Abstract: Novel fluorinated unsaturated glycidyl ethers are prepared by reacting 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-3-buten-2-ol or 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-4-propen-2-ol with chloromethyloxirane in the presence of onium salts. The fluorinated unsaturated glycidyl ethers are, in turn, subject to addition reaction with hydrosilanes in the presence of transition metal catalysts, obtaining novel silicon-modified glycidyl ethers or fluorinated organic silicon compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Takago, Hiroshi Inomata, Yasuo Tarumi, Hiromasa Yamaguchi, Kenichi Fukuda
  • Patent number: 5216183
    Abstract: A 2,3-epoxycyclopentanone represented by the formula (IV): ##STR1## wherein the variables are as defined in the specification, which is used in the preparation of a 2-substituted-2-cyclopentanone compound suitable for use as an anticancer agent and a bone formation accelerator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1993
    Assignee: Teijin Limited
    Inventors: Satoshi Sugiura, Toru Minoshima, Atsuo Hazato, Yoshinori Kato
  • Patent number: 5204333
    Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is a phenyl group, substituted fluorine atoms formulations containing them and their use in controlling pest infestation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Inventors: John P. Larkin, John B. Weston, Ian H. Smith, Christopher J. Palmer, John E. Casida
  • Patent number: 5200543
    Abstract: Novel siloxane compounds containing a SiH group, an alkoxy or epoxy group-containing organic group attached to a silicon atom, and a perfluoropolyether group-containing organic group, each at least one per molecule, are useful tackifiers for imparting good adhesion to various resins and even fluorinated silicone resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inomata, Hiromasa Yamaguchi, Kenichi Fukuda
  • Patent number: 5196558
    Abstract: Novel siloxane compounds are provided which have 1-5 hydrogen atoms each attached to a silicon atom (SiH group) and 1-5 epoxy or alkoxy - containing organic groups each attached to a silicon atom in a molecule. These siloxane compounds are useful tackifiers to conventional resins, have good affinity to fluorinated silicone resins and rubbers so that they impart adhesion to fluorinated silicone resins and rubbers, and contribute to solvent resistance and minimal moisture permeability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inomata, Yasushi Yamamoto, Yasuo Tarumi, Kenichi Fukuda
  • Patent number: 5183912
    Abstract: An organopentasiloxane having the formulaA--R.sup.1 --SiMe.sub.2 (OSiMe.sub.2).sub.3 OSiR.sup.2 .sub.(3-n) (OR.sup.2).sub.nwherein Me denotes a methyl radical; A is a group selected from the group consisting of methacryloxy, glycidoxy and amino; R.sup.1 is a divalent organic group selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group having at least 2 carbon atoms and an alkyleneoxyalkylene group; R.sup.2 is independently selected from monovalent hydrocarbon groups free of aliphatically unsaturated bonds; and n is an integer having a value of 1 to 3, and methods for the preparation thereof, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tadashi Okawa
  • Patent number: 5169962
    Abstract: A method for making an epoxyfunctional organosilicon compound is provided, comprising the step of reacting at a temperature of from about 25.degree. to about 100.degree. C. a mixture comprising (A) an ethylenically unsaturated epoxide; (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane or organohydrogensilane; and (C) a rhodium complex catalyst selected from the group consisting of:(i) RhX.sub.3 (SR.sub.2).sub.3 ;(ii) RhX.sub.3 .multidot.xH.sub.2 O;(iii) [RhX(norbornadiene)].sub.2 ;(iv) RhX(CO)(R.sub.3 P).sub.3 ;(v) RhX(R.sub.3 P).sub.3 ; and(vi) [RhCl(cyclooctadiene)].sub.2 ;wherein X is a halogen atom, x is a number equal to 3 or 4, and R is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl radical or the R.sub.3.sup.1 SiQ-- group in which Q represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 6 inclusive carbon atoms and R.sup.1 represents an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 inclusive carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl radical or a (CH.sub.3).sub.3 Si-- radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1992
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James V. Crivello, Ming-Xin Fan
  • Patent number: 5162559
    Abstract: A silylation reagent is useful for preparing binders which are soluble in aqueous alkali and contain silanyl groups in the side chain, comprises a compound having the formula I(A-B.sub.n).sub.m C (I)whereinA denotes a silanyl group containing at least 2 silicon atoms in total linked to each other, but not more than 3 silicon atoms linked to each other in an unbranched chain of silicon atoms;B denotes a bridging group;C denotes a functional group which is capable of forming a covalent bond with an aromatic, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydroxyl group;n denotes 0 or 1; andm denotes 1 or 2.Binders prepared with the silylation reagents described are soluble in aqueous alkali and exhibit a high resistance to plasma etching and a high storage stability, and are resistant to rediation with a wavelength of greater than 300 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Wilharm, Juergen Fuchs
  • Patent number: 5157094
    Abstract: This invention relates to an aromatic vinyl ether siloxane having the formula ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.sub.2 -- or >C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 ;m has a value of from 1 to 22;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is (a) and R.sub.2 can be a mixture of (a) and (b) when m is greater than one,R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are lower alkyl,r has a value of from 0 to 20,R is alkylene or alkylene phenylene,B is C.sub.2 to C.sub.20 alkylene, arylene or a fluorinated derivative of these radicals,t has a value of from 1 to 100,Z is C.sub.2 to C.sub.3 alkylene andn has a value of from 1 to 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.
    Inventor: Kou-Chang Liu
  • Patent number: 5153332
    Abstract: An organocyclosiloxane is disclosed which has both silicon-bonded alkoxy groups and organofunctional groups within each molecule. This cyclic siloxane finds utility as a coupling agent and has the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is independently selected from the group consisting of a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a monovalent halogen-substituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of an alkoxy group and an alkoxysilylalkyl group, R.sup.3 is an organofunctional group selected from the group consisting of glycidoxyalkyl groups, methacryloxyalkyl groups, N-(trialkylsilyl)aminoalkyl groups, (hydroxyphenyl)alkyl groups, and haloalkyl groups and n and m each represent an integer having a value of 1 to 6 with the proviso that n+m is an integer with a value of 3 to 8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroji Enami, Shoji Akamatsu
  • Patent number: 5142037
    Abstract: The platinum catalyst composition comprises a diolefin component represented by the following general formulaCH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--R--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2wherein R is a divalent saturated hydrocarbon radical, and a platinum compound component. The platinum catalyst composition is extremely useful for hydrosilylation of an organosilicon compound having a .tbd.SiH radical with an olefin. When used for the hydrosilylation reaction, it inhibits effectively the isomerization of the starting material olefin, thereby enabling the intended organosilicon compound to be obtained in a high yield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Yamazaki, Masaaki Yamaya, Hideyoshi Yanagisawa, Masayuki Takahashi
  • Patent number: 5138012
    Abstract: Organopolysiloxane for use in release coating compositions are modified to control release values by substitution with phenolic compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1992
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Karen D. Riding, Judith Stein, Richard P. Eckberg, James L. Desorcie, Tracey M. Leonard
  • Patent number: 5136036
    Abstract: .alpha.-Homojirimycin and 6-dpi-homojirimycin are each synthesized from 2-azido-2-deoxy-3,4:6,7-di-O- isopropylidene-D-glydero-D-talo-heptono-1,5-lactone in which the side chain acetonide is hydrolyzed to give the corresponding diol which is then protected with a silyl protecting agent to form a silyl ether. The latter compound is used as a divergent intermediate in which the piperidine ring is formed by joining the nitrogen function at C-2 to C-6 (A) with inversion of configuration at C-6 to form 6-epi-homomannojirimycin or (B) with retention of configuration at C-6 to form .alpha.-homomannojirimycin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1992
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: George W. J. Fleet, Ian Bruce
  • Patent number: 5126128
    Abstract: Periplanone-B analogue of (4E, 8R, 9R, 10R)-8,9-epoxy-5-methyl-10,10-methylene-oxy-4-cyclodecen-1-one, suitable as cockroach attractant can be prepared by reacting 6-methyl-2,6-cyclodecadien-1-one with a silylating reagent under the presence of a basic catalyst to form a silyldienol ether, reacting the resultant ether with an organic peracid to obtain (2Z, 6E)-10-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,6-cyclodecadien-1-one, reacting the resultant product with a peroxide under the presence of a basic catalyst after protecting hydroxy groups thereof with protection groups to obtain an epoxide, reacting the epoxide with chloromethyl lithium or dimethyl sulfonium methylide thereby introducing a spiroepoxy group and then removing the protection groups, to obtain (1S, 4E, 8R, 9R, 10S)-8,9-epoxy-5-methyl-10,10-methyleneoxy-4-cyclodecen-1-ol and, further, oxidizing the resultant product with a chromic acid type or dimethyl sulfoxide type oxidizing agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Assignee: Japan Tobacco Inc.
    Inventors: Masataka Mori, Kentaro Okada, Kazuko Shimazaki, Tatsuji Chuman
  • Patent number: 5115069
    Abstract: A glycidoxy group-containing organosilicon compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R which may be the same or different each represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkenyl group, and n is 0 or an integer of 1 to 1,000. The compound is useful for modification of interfacial properties of various synthetic resins such as epoxy resins, polyesters, polyurethanes, polyamides and polyimides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisao Motegi, Takeshi Sunaga, Michio Zenbayashi
  • Patent number: 5113000
    Abstract: An organosilicon compound represented by the general formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 represents a substituted or non-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, X represents a chloromethyl group, (meth)acryloxymethyl group, glycidoxymethyl group or aminomethyl group, Y represents a hydrolyzable group or hydroxyl group, n represents a number of 1, 2 or 3. The compound is useful, for example, for the improvement of adhesion between the organic and inorganic materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisao Motegi, Takeshi Sunaga, Michio Zembayashi
  • Patent number: 5075459
    Abstract: A treatment agent for inorganic siliconaceous fillers has as its main ingredient an organosilicon compound of general fomrula (I): ##STR1## in which X represents a functional group selected from among H.sub.2 NCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, H.sub.2 NCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, ##STR2## Y.sup.1 is CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHCH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiR.sub.n.sup.1 Z.sub.3-n.sup.1, R.sup.1 is a substituted or nonsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z.sup.1 is an alkoxy group having 1-6 carbon atoms and n is an integer from 0-2, or of general formula (II): ##STR3## in which Y.sup.2 is ##STR4## --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiR.sub.m.sup.2 Z.sub.3-m.sup.2 or a substitutent or nonsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z.sup.2 is an alkoxy group having 1-6 carbon atoms and m is an integer from 0-2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keiji Kabeta, Kiyoaki Syuto
  • Patent number: 5057508
    Abstract: Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptanes, bicyclo-[2,2,2]-octanes and bicyclo[2,2,3]-nonanes having 2 or 3 ring hetero atoms selected from O, S and N, substituted at the 1-position by a 4-alkynylphenyl group and at the 4-position and optionally at the 3 and/or 5-position are valuable pesticides, particularly insecticides and acaracides. The compounds may be prepared by reacting an alkyne with the corresponding 4-iodophenyl substituted compound or by debromination of the corresponding 4-dibromomethylphenyl substituted compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: John E. Casida, Christopher J. Palmer, John P. Larkin, Ian H. Smith
  • Patent number: 5041559
    Abstract: Provided herein is an optically active alcohol having a silyl group, stannyl group, or halogen atom at the .gamma.-position, selected from compounds represented by the general formula [I], ##STR1## the general formula [II], ##STR2## the general formula [III], ##STR3## and the general formula [IV], ##STR4## (where, R denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A denotes a silyl group represented by ##STR5## a stannyl group represented by ##STR6## or a halogen atom. R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl groups or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which may be the same or different, provided that this does not apply in the case where A represents a stannyl group or halogen atom in the general formulas [III] and [IV].); a process for producing the same, and a process for resolving the optically active alcohol into isomers of high optical purity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Fumie Sato
  • Patent number: 5037861
    Abstract: The present invention relates to epoxy function silicone monomers represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein each R group is, independently, a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.1-12 cycloalkyl, or phenyl radical;each R' group is, independently, R, a monovalent C.sub.2-12 alkyl radical, or a monovalent epoxy functional group having 2-10 carbon atoms with the proviso that at least one of the R' groups is epoxy functional;and n is from 3-10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James V. Crivello, Julia L. Lee
  • Patent number: 5015744
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a taxol intermediate comprising contacting an alcohol with an oxazinone having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, ethoxyethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxymethyl or other hydroxyl protecting group; and R.sub.3 is aryl, substituted aryl, alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; the contacting of said alcohol and oxazinone being carried out in the presence of a sufficient amount of an activating agent under effective conditions to cause the oxazinone to react with the alcohol to form a .beta.-amido ester which is suitable for use as an intermediate in the synthesis of taxol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Assignee: Florida State University
    Inventor: Robert A. Holton
  • Patent number: 5008404
    Abstract: A multistep process is disclosed for preparing azetidinone intermediates used in the making penems and carbapenems wherein intermediates containing ##STR1## R' is independently hydrogen or 1, 2 or 3 of lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, preferably hydrogen, wherein R" is methyl, ethyl, a phenyl or alkyl, preferably ethyl, as a readily removable nitrogen protecting group are made.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: Schering Corporation
    Inventor: Samuel Chackalamannil
  • Patent number: 5008425
    Abstract: A process which comprises reacting under substantially anhydrous conditions a perfluoroalkyltrihydrocarbylsilane and a carbonyl compound in the presence of a catalyst such that the carbonyl compound is perfluoroalkylated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: G. Patrick Stahly
  • Patent number: 4990546
    Abstract: Silphenylene groups are incorporated into epoxy-functional silicones to improve the physical properties of otherwise weak and brittle UV-cured epoxy-functional silicones without adding fillers and without sacrificing fast, efficient UV cure speed. Such compositions are useful as conformal coatings, optical fiber coatings, and electrical encapsulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Richard P. Eckberg
  • Patent number: 4987236
    Abstract: Provided herein is an optically active alcohol having a silyl group, stannyl group, or halogen atom at the .gamma.-position, selected from compounds represented by the general formula [I], ##STR1## the general formula [II], ##STR2## the general formula [III], ##STR3## and the general formula [IV], ##STR4## (where, R denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A denotes a silyl group represented by ##STR5## a stannyl group represented by ##STR6## or a halogen atom, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl groups or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which may be the same or different, provided that this does not apply in the case where A represents a stannyl group or halogen atom in the general formulas [III] and [IV].); a process for producing the same, and a process for resolving the optically active alcohol into isomers of high optical purity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Fumie Sato
  • Patent number: 4985571
    Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an unsubstituted benzyl group, a p-nitrobenzyl group, a benzyl group in which the phenyl group is substituted by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, a phenyl group which is substituted by a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylenedioxy group or by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 trialkylsilyl group, a mono-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyldiarylsilyl group, a triarylmethyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 acyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxycarbonyl group, a tetrahydropyranyl group, a benzyloxymethyl group, or a methoxymethyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1991
    Assignee: Seiichi Takano
    Inventors: Seiichi Takano, Yohichi Shimazaki, Yoshinori Sekiguchi, Kunio Ogasawara
  • Patent number: 4977277
    Abstract: The invention relates to renin inhibiting compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is hydrogen; loweralkyl; arylalkyl; OR.sub.8 or SR.sub.8 wherein R.sub.8 is hydrogen, loweralkyl or aminoalkyl; NR.sub.9 R.sub.10 wherein R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are independently selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl, aminoalkyl, cyanoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl; ##STR2## wherein B is NH, alkylamino, S, O, CH.sub.2 or CHOH and R.sub.11 is loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, hydroxyalkoxy, dihydroxyalkoxy, arylalkoxy, arylalkoxyalkyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (hydroxyalkyl)(alkyl)amino, (dihydroxyalkyl)(alkyl)amino, carboxylic acid-substituted alkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aminoalkyl, N-protected aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, (N-protected)-(alkyl)aminoalkyl, (heterocyclic)alkyl or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic; R.sub.1 is loweralkyl, cycloalkylmethyl, benzyl, .alpha.-methylbenzyl, .alpha., .alpha.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1990
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Saul H. Rosenberg, Jay R. Luly, Jacob J. Plattner
  • Patent number: 4977198
    Abstract: Epoxy functional organopolysiloxanes are compatibilized with onium salt photocatalysts by modifying a controlled number of epoxy groups by esterification with carboxylic acids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1990
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Richard P. Eckberg
  • Patent number: 4966981
    Abstract: In a process for the preparation of epoxy group-containing alkoxy silanes by hydrosililation of a terminally unsaturated epoxy compound with a hydro-alkoxy silane using a platinum catalyst, the improvement comprising carrying out the hydrosililation in the presence of an alcohol. By this process formation of the internally sililated isomer can be suppressed and the desired terminally sililated poduct can be produced at an approximately 100% selectivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Assignee: Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Haruko Takai, Taiji Sakiyama, Kimishige Matsuzaki, Toshio Nozaki, Yoshiharu Okumura, Chihiro Imai
  • Patent number: 4965257
    Abstract: Bicyclo-[2,2,1]-heptanes, bicyclo-[2,2,2]-octanes and bicyclo-[2,2,3]-nonanes, having 2 or 3 ring hetero atoms selected from O, S and N, substituted at the 1-position by a 4-alkynylphenyl group and at the 4-position and optionally at the 3 and/or 5-position are valuable pesticides, particularly insecticides and acaracides. The compounds may be prepared by reacting an alkyne with the corresponding 4-iodophenyl substituted compounds or by debromination of the corresponding 4-dibromomethylphenyl substituted compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1990
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: John E. Casida, Christopher J. Palmer, John P. Larkin, Ian H. Smith
  • Patent number: 4954517
    Abstract: A macrocyclic compound of the formula I, ##STR1## in which the substituents have the following meaning: X is hydrogen or methyl, Y is hydrogen, --CHO, --COCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, benzyl, methyl or a silyl group, and A--B--C is the following C.sub.3 -chain members: ##STR2## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently of one another, are hydrogen, methyl, --CHO, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --COCH.sub.2 NH.sub.2 or a silyl group, and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen, halogen or --COO(C.sub.1 --C.sub.3) alkyl, is suitable for controlling and preventing plant diseases. A compound of this type can be employed in a customary manner in the form of plant-protecting agents formulated with carrier substances and extenders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Assignees: Gesellschaft fur Biotechnologische Forschung mbH, Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Marius Sutter, Bettina Bohlendorf, Norbert Bedorf, Gerhard Hofle
  • Patent number: 4954580
    Abstract: Epoxysiloxanes having, per molecule, at least two groupings of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, benzyl or a halogen atom and in which each grouping of the formula I in each case is attached directly to a silicon atom of the siloxane radical, are suitable for use as epoxy resins. They can be used together with customary epoxy resin curing agents, for example, for the production of adhesives, sealing materials, lacquers or encapsulating resins, and afford products having excellent properties. The epoxysiloxanes according to the invention are also valuable reactive thinners and flexibilizers for curable epoxy resin mixtures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Sheik A. Zahir
  • Patent number: 4952657
    Abstract: Organopolysiloxane for use in release coating compositions arre modified to control release values by substitution with phenolic compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Karen D. Riding, Judith Stein, Richard P. Eckberg, James L. Desorcie, Tracey M. Leonard
  • Patent number: 4927950
    Abstract: A fluorine-containing silane compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is a fluorine-containing C.sub.4 --C.sub.18 aliphatic group, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, A is a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene group or a group of the formula: ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 acyl group, R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 acyl group, A' is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkylene group, A" is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene group, and Q is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, B is a group of the formula: ##STR3## in which R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each a straight or branched C.sub.2 or C.sub.3 alkylene group, and p is 2 or 3, X is chlorine or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy group, X' is chlorine or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or alkoxy group, a phenyl group or a glycidyl group, m is 0 or 1, and n is an integer of 0 to 40, which modifies surface characteristics of a solid substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Iwao Hisamoto, Masaru Hirai, Sueyoshi Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 4920106
    Abstract: This invention relates to acetylenic cyclic carbonates that are useful in the treatment of fungal diseases and hypercholesterolemic conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Michael N. Chang, Yuan-Ching P. Chiang, James V. Heck, Michael D. Lewis, Shu S. Yang
  • Patent number: 4911887
    Abstract: The cyclic ether bis-phosphonic acids diphosphonotetrahydrofuran, diphosphonotetrahydropyran, and diphosphonooxepane and their salts and esters are disclosed, as is their use in water treatment. Also disclosed is the preparation of the cyclic ether bis-phosphonic acid compounds by reacting a corresponding dialkoxy cyclic ether with certain dialkyl phosphites, reacting the intermediate formed therefrom with certain halotrimethyl silanes, organic acid halides or inorganic acid halides, and reacting the intermediate formed therefrom with certain trialkyl phosphites to form a bis-phosphonic acid compound which may be hydrolized to form the cyclic ether bis-phosphonic acid. Certain of the first intermediates are considered stable reagents which may be used for preparing flame retardants, chelating agents and corrosion inhibitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventor: Charles G. Carter
  • Patent number: 4908459
    Abstract: A novel glycidyl sulfonamide compound having a (poly)siloxane main chain of its molecule is used alone or in admixture with an epoxy resin to give a cured material being excellent in flexibility, elongation and impact strength without deteriorating thermal resistance, chemical resistance and water absorption thereof. An epoxy resin composition or a resin composition for an epoxy paint containing a glycidyl sulfonamide compound, the epoxy resin and a curing agent for epoxy resin provides a cured material or a coating film having the above-mentioned excellent properties. A process for preparing a glycidyl sulfonamide compound characterized in that subjecting an amine modified silicone having a (poly)siloxane main chain of its molecule to condensation reaction with a sulfonyl chloride to give a sulfonamide compound, which is subjected to an addition reaction with an epihalohydrin to give the glycidyl sulfonamide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1990
    Assignee: Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshikuni Deguchi, Hiroshi Iwarkiri, Kazunari Iwamoto, Kazuya Yonezawa
  • Patent number: 4902739
    Abstract: An organopolysiloxane with contains alkoxy radicals and epoxy-containing radicals on its molecular terminals has been found to be useful for treating fibers to provide a durable softness and flexibility, smoothness, wrinkle resistance, or rebound to fibrous material. The organopolysiloxane is substantially free of oligomers so that, during drying in the fiber treatment process, oil does not collect on exhaust fans and drip onto the treated material, causing oily spots.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: Toray Silicone Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Isao Ona, Masaru Ozaki
  • Patent number: 4900520
    Abstract: A process for the neutralization, clarification and decolorization of organosilanes or organosilicones derived from the reaction of an organosilane or a hydropolysiloxane with an aliphatically unsaturated compound in the presence of an acidic platinum catalyst, a process for the conversion of a soluble platinum catalyst into an insoluble form and a process for the recovery of a platinum catalyst from an insoluble anion exchange resin which comprises:(a) contacting a reaction mixture of the organosilane or organosilicone with a basic anionic exchange resin having a free amino or quaternized ammonium salt functionality in an insoluble polymeric matrix under conditions suitable to bind the soluble platinum catalyst to said resin;(b) separating said resin containing bound platinum catalyst from the organosilane or organosilicone reaction mixture and, optionally,(c) treating the separated resin with an inorganic base to convert the bound platinum catalyst to a recoverable salt or(d) subjecting the resin containing
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Assignee: GAF Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Basil A. Behnam, Rastko Vukov
  • Patent number: 4898853
    Abstract: This invention relates to acetylenic esters that are useful in the treatment of fungal diseases and hypercholesterolemic conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Assignee: Merck & Co. Inc.
    Inventors: James V. Heck, Michael D. Lewis
  • Patent number: 4891434
    Abstract: The invention discloses a novel class of organosilane compounds containing 1 to 3 alkenyloxy groups directly bonded to the silicon atom and a 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl-substituted alkyl group bonded to the silicon atom. The compound is prepared by the reaction of 1-vinyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane and a hydrogen alkenyloxy silane and useful as a coupling agent or an adhesion-improving agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1990
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Takago, Masatoshi Arai, Koji Futatsumori
  • Patent number: 4885372
    Abstract: New cyclopentane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is H or a hydroxyl protective group, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are together an O atom or are together a bond, can be used in the preparation of prostaglandin derivatives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1989
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Bernhard Riefling, Hans Witzel
  • Patent number: 4876399
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel taxols useful as a chemotherapeutic agent. Moreover, the present invention is directed to the process of preparing taxols and various intermediates in said process. A key intermediate is this process is 2,5-dihydroxy-2-patchoulenes. Therefore the present invention is also related to said intermediate and the process for its preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: Research Corporation Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Holton, Rouh-Rong Juo, Richard Lowenthal
  • Patent number: 4876363
    Abstract: Epoxy group-containing organic silicon compounds represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R, which may be the same or different, each represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from an aliphatic unsaturated bond; a represents 1 or 2; and n represents an integer of 2 to 6. The epoxy-containing organic silicon compounds contain no hydrolyzable group therein and are suited for use in coupling of organic compounds and modification or crosslinking of polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuichi Funahashi, Junichiro Watanabe, Kiyoshi Takeda, Makaoto Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 4876365
    Abstract: Novel and useful silylenol intermediates for preparing penem and carbapenem antibacterials and a process for making selected intermediates are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: Schering Corporation
    Inventors: Michael P. Kirkup, Stuart W. McCombie