The Nitrogen Is Bonded Directly To A -c(=x)- Group, Wherein X Is Chalcogen Patents (Class 549/553)
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Patent number: 5387657Abstract: Epoxy resins containing more than one vicinal epoxide group per molecule and at least one thiadiazole, oxadiazole or both thiadiazole and oxadiazole moiety per molecule are disclosed, as well as curable and cured compositions thereof. Certain of these epoxy resins possess enantiotropic liquid crystallinity. These enantiotropic epoxy resins are useful in preparing copolymers with high glass transition temperatures and liquid crystalline morphology, which can result in enhanced unidirectional mechanical properties. These epoxy resins are useful in coating, casting, encapsulation, electronic or structural laminate or composite, filament winding or molding applications.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1994Date of Patent: February 7, 1995Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Robert E. Hefner, Jr., Joseph A. Schomaker, Jimmy D. Earls
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Patent number: 5318989Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel and efficient process for the preparation of 8-hydroxybicyclo[7.3.1]tridec-4-ene-2,6-diyne ring system which is part of the aglycone of esperemicin and to novel cytotoxic antitumor agents having said bicyclic ring system. The present invention also provides a method for treating mammalian malignant tumors by administering to an animal in need of such treatment an antitumor effective amount of a compound of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1992Date of Patent: June 7, 1994Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: John F. Kadow, Mark D. Wittman
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Patent number: 5290887Abstract: Epoxy resins containing more than one vicinal epoxide group per molecule and at least one thiadiazole, oxadiazole or both thiadiazole and oxadiazole moiety per molecule are disclosed, as well as curable and cured compositions thereof. Certain of these epoxy resins possess enantiotropic liquid crystallinity. These enantiotropic epoxy resins are useful in preparing copolymers with high glass transition temperatures and liquid crystalline morphology, which can result in enhanced unidirectional mechanical properties. These epoxy resins are useful in coating, casting, encapsulation, electronic or structural laminate or composite, filament winding or molding applications.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1993Date of Patent: March 1, 1994Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Robert E. Hefner, Jr., Joseph A. Schomaker, Jimmy D. Earls
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Patent number: 5266612Abstract: An epoxy resin composition for sealing semiconductor elements comprising o-cresol-novolak type epoxy resins, curing agents, curing accelerators, inorganic fillers, plasticizers and imide-epoxy resins having the formula (I) is disclosed. Use of the imide-epoxy resin in an amount of 0.1 to 20.0% by weight improves the heat and moisture resistant properties of the epoxy resin composition. ##STR1## wherein, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote independently H or (CH.sub.2)nCH.sub.3 radical,n denotes 0 or an integer of 1 above.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1993Date of Patent: November 30, 1993Assignee: Cheil Industries, Inc.Inventors: Whan G. Kim, Ji Y. Lee
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Patent number: 5218075Abstract: Polyethers having improved barrier to oxygen are normally solid, thermoplastic polyethers having aromatic ether repeating units in their backbones and pendent hydroxyl moieties and pendent amido, N-substituted amido and/or hydroxyalkyl moieties. Such polyethers are prepared by reacting diglycidyl ethers of dihydric aromatic compounds such as the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A with dihydric phenols having pendent amido, N-substituted amido and/or hydroxyalkyl moieties such as 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide and 3,5-dihydroxybenzamide.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 1992Date of Patent: June 8, 1993Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: David J. Brennan, Jerry E. White, Anthony P. Haag, Shari L. Kram
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Patent number: 5204370Abstract: The present invention provides novel substituted anthraquinones having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkylaryl;n and m are independently 1, 2, or 3;A is Halogen, OH, alkoxy, OCO(NR.sub.3 R.sub.4), S--C(NH.sub.2).dbd.NR.sub.5, or when m=1, comprises an oxirane ring with the adjacent oxygen atom;R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 are independently H, alkyl, or aryl;X is H, OH, NR.sub.6 R.sub.7, Cl, Br, I, F, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, COOR.sub.8, or CONR.sub.9 R.sub.10 ; andR.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9, and R.sub.10 are independently H, lower alkyl, or aryluseful for inhibiting protein kinase C and treating conditions related to, or affected by inhibition of protein kinase C, particularly cancer tumors, inflammatory disease, reperfusion injury, and cardiac dysfunctions related to reperfusion injury.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1990Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Assignee: Sphinx Pharmaceuticals CorporationInventors: Jack B. Jiang, Mary G. Johnson
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Patent number: 5189082Abstract: The present invention relates to novel epoxy resin compositions for sealing semiconductor elements, which comprise 0.1 to 20.0% by weight of imide-epoxy resins represented by the general formula (I) together with epoxy resins, curing agents, curing promoters and plasticizers, and which has improved heat resistant and moisture resistant properties: ##STR1## wherein, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent H or --CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.3 group, andn represents an integer of 0 or 1.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1991Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: Cheil Industries, Inc.Inventors: Whan G. Kim, Tai Y. Nam
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Patent number: 5180735Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is halogen, N(O)mR.sup.1 R.sup.2, N.sup..sym. R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 .multidot.X.sup..crclbar., S(O)nR.sup.1 or S.sup..sym. (O)mR.sup.1 R.sup.2 .multidot.X.sup..crclbar. where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each optionally substituted hydrocarbon or heterocyclic group, X.sup..crclbar. is a counter anion; m is an integer of 0 or 1; n is an integer of 0 to 2; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may form a nitrogen-containing or a sulfur-containing heterocyclic ring, which may further form a condensed ring, with the adjacent nitrogen atom or sulfur atom, and these nitrogen-containing or sulfur-containing heterocyclic rings may have substituents, Z is O or NR.sup.4 where R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 1990Date of Patent: January 19, 1993Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Shoji Kishimoto, Shogo Marui, Takeshi Fujita
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Patent number: 5177214Abstract: Aminal and isocyanate intermediates of the formulas ##STR1## for fungicidal N,N'-diacylaminals of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 is optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen or various organic radicals, andX is oxygen or sulphur.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1991Date of Patent: January 5, 1993Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Winfried Lunkenheimer, Dieter Berg, Wilhelm Brandes
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Patent number: 5142056Abstract: A retroviral protease inhibiting compound of the formulaA--X--Bor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or ester thereof, wherein X is a linking group; A is(1) substituted amino,(2) substituted carbonyl,(3) functionalized imino,(4) functionalized alkyl,(5) functionalized acyl,(6) functionalized heterocyclic or(7) functionalized (heterocyclic)alkyl; and B is(1) substituted carbonyl independently defined as herein,(2) substituted amino independently defined as herein,(3) functionalized imino independently defined as herein,(4) functionalized alkyl independently defined as herein,(5) functionalized acyl independently defined as herein,(6) functionalized heterocyclic independently defined as herein or(7) functionalized (heterocyclic)alkyl independently defined as herein.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1990Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Dale J. Kempe, Daniel W. Norbeck, John W. Erickson
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Patent number: 5117057Abstract: This invention relates to insecticidal compositions containing N'-substituted-N,N'-disubstitutedhydrazines, methods of using such compositions and N'-substituted-N, N'-disubstitutedhydrazines. Specifically, the invention relates to insect growth regulating compositions, and methods of using such compositions, which include compounds having a nucleus of the formula ##STR1## where A', B', D and J are independently any atom or group of atoms; where E is a tertiary carbon containing organic radical, a haloalkyl having a total of at least four carbon and halogen atoms but not more than six halogen atoms, or a non-tertiary carbon containing non-haloalkyl organic or organometallic radical having at least five atoms other than hydrogen, oxygen and halogen, and is attached to the nitrogen shown in the formula by a carbon-to-nitrogen single bond; where one G.sub.1 is C, N, O and S, and both G.sub.2 's and the other G.sub.1 are carbon; or one G.sub.2 is S or P, and both G.sub.1 's and the other G.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1991Date of Patent: May 26, 1992Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Adam C. Hsu, Harold E. Aller, Raymond A. Murphy, Dat P. Le, Donald W. Hamp, Barry Weinstein
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Patent number: 5100460Abstract: Herbicides of formula: ##STR1## in which: n=0,1, 2f=0,1A is chosen from the groups ##STR2## in which: Ar is chosen from the groups ##STR3## B is chosen from optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl and C.sub.3 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1989Date of Patent: March 31, 1992Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc AgrochimieInventors: Philippe Desbordes, Michel Euvrard
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Patent number: 5013777Abstract: The present invention comprises novel single-functional and mixtures of multi-functional oligomeric performance additive compounds having one or more components of Structure A ##STR1## (The definitions of R, Z1, Z2, Z3, A1, A2, A3 and y are given in the Summary Section), their uses and polymeric compounds and compositions containing them which have enhanced oxidative stabilities, enhanced ultraviolet (UV) and light stabilities and/or enhanced flame retardance. An example is the bis sulfonic acid bispotassium salt reaction product from an oligomeric caprolactone diol (TONE.RTM. 260), 2-sulfobenzoic acid anhydride and potassium carbonate, and use of this product, at levels up to about 3.0%, in a general purpose bisphenol A polycarbonate resin, to enhance the fire resistance or flame retardance of the polycarbonate resin.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 1987Date of Patent: May 7, 1991Assignee: Atochem North America, Inc.Inventors: Ronald E. MacLeay, Jose Sanchez, Daryl L. Stein
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Patent number: 5006151Abstract: Herbicidal compositions and methods utilizing novel substituted oxirane compounds as active ingredients are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1990Date of Patent: April 9, 1991Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: R. Garth Pews
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Patent number: 4983748Abstract: Polysaccharide aldehydes having the formula Sacch--O--CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH--CHO, Saach--O--CH.sub.2 --C.tbd.C--CHO, ##STR1## starch, cellulose, and gum aldehydes, are useful for imparting wet, dry, or temporary wet strength to paper. They are prepared by a non-oxidative method which involves reacting the polysaccharide base, in the presence of alkali, with a derivatizing acetal reagent having the general structure ##STR2## and then hydrolyzing the acetal by adjusting the pH to less than 7, preferably 2-4. In the formulas, n is 1-3; R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 are independently an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl group when n is 1, R.sup.11 or R.sup.12 is one of the groups when n is 2, or R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 are not present when n is 3; R.sup.13 is an alkyl group, optionally containing an ether linkage, or an aralkyl group; R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 are individually a hydrogen or a methyl group; R.sup.16, R.sup.17, and R.sup.18 are individually an alkyl group; Y.sup.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1988Date of Patent: January 8, 1991Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding CorporationInventors: John J. Tsai, Patrick G. Jobe, Diane J. Lamb, Robert L. Billmrs, Martin M. Tessler
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Patent number: 4980349Abstract: The invention relates to new compounds corresponding to formula I: ##STR1## in which: W represents C=O, CH.sub.2 or CHOH,Z represents ##STR2## R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent especially Cl or F, R, R' and R" represent especially H,X represents especially CH.sub.2,Y represents especially COOH,u and v are two integers ranging from 0 to 10,p and q take the value 0 or 1,n and m are two integers ranging 0 to 10 andt is 0 or 1the total number of carbon atoms in the chain ##STR3## ranging from 2 to 20, and to their physiologically acceptable salts obtained with organic or inorganic acids.These compounds are useful for preparing medicinal products which have, especially, anti-inflammatory properties.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1987Date of Patent: December 25, 1990Assignee: SANOFIInventors: Pierre Roger, Jean-Paul Fournier, Alain Martin, Jean Choay
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Patent number: 4954496Abstract: The invention relates to a cyclohexane derivative, useful as an angiogenesis inhibitor, of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is halomethyl; or arylthiomethyl which may have amino, lower alkoxy or acylamino,R.sup.2 is lower alkoxy,R.sup.3 is ##STR2## or ##STR3## and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkylcarbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyloxy(lower)alkylcarbamoyl, heterocyclic carbonyl or heterocyclic carbamoyl, or salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1989Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd.Inventors: Teruo Oku, Ciyoshi Kasahara, Takehiko Ohkawa, Masashi Hashimoto
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Patent number: 4935413Abstract: A physical property-improving reagent which comprises an alkenoylcarbamate compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X is an oxygen atom (--O--), a sulfur atom (--S--) or a substituted or unsubstituted imino group (--NR'--), R' being a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and Y is the residue of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound excluding --X-H therefrom dissolved in an organic solvent having a solubility parameter of not less than 8, which can impact excellent physical properties to a polymer produced with the same.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1987Date of Patent: June 19, 1990Assignee: Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Urano, Ryuzo Mizuguchi, Noriyuki Tsuboniwa, Kei Aoki, Yuji Suzuki, Takeyasu Itoh
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Patent number: 4929268Abstract: Herbicidal compositions and methods utilizing novel substituted oxirane compounds as active ingredients are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1985Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: R. Garth Pews
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Patent number: 4902334Abstract: A plant metabolism regulating agent comprising as an active ingredient an alpha,beta or beta,gamma-un-saturated carboxylic acid or its derivative. It is useful for controlling the metabolism of a plant, facilitating the growth of a beneficial plant such as cereals by inhibiting the growth of undesirable plants or eradicating them, regulating the growth of a plant and dwarfing a plant.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1984Date of Patent: February 20, 1990Assignee: Teijin LimitedInventors: Shizuo Azuma, Toshiyuki Hiramatsu, Teizo Yamaji, Yataro Ichikawa
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Patent number: 4885027Abstract: Arylmethylenesulfonamidoacetamide and thioacetamide derivatives and arylmethylenesulfonamidoester intermediates therefor. The compounds are useful as selective herbicides especially with respect to the prevention and elimination of barnyardgrass in grass crops, especially in rice crops.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1986Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Chevron Research CompanyInventor: Patricia B. Pomidor
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Patent number: 4868208Abstract: Novel semi-synthetic antifungal compounds which may be produced from 10-[(3-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-6- methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-16-[1-(3-phenyloxiranyl)ethyl]-1,4-dioxa- 8,11-diazacyclohexadec-13-ene-2,5,9,12-tetrone isolated from the fermentation of a cyanobacterium (Nostoc sp.) are described.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1988Date of Patent: September 19, 1989Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: David F. Sesin, Jerrold M. Liesch
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Patent number: 4758615Abstract: Polymers which contain urethane groups and are capable of being crosslinked by extraneous crosslinking agents, solutions thereof and aqueous dispersions thereof, prepared without the use of isocyanates by reacting polyamino compounds with polycarbonates and, if appropriate, reacting the reaction product further with polycarboxylic acids to give products having an acid number between 0 and 100, and, if appropriate, neutralizing the resulting products partly or completely by adding basic compounds, preferably organic bases, and, if appropriate, mixing the partly or completely neutralized products vigorously with an amount of water such that aqueous polymer dispersions having a solids content of up to 75% by weight, relative to the dispersion, are obtained.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1987Date of Patent: July 19, 1988Assignee: Hoechst AGInventors: Dieter Engel, Christoph Just, Gerhard Brindopke, Gerd Walz
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Patent number: 4709062Abstract: A glycidyl compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen atom or methyl group, p is an integer of 1 to 4 and Ar is aromatic hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of groups having the formula (II), (III) and (IV): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 R.sup.2 are the same or different and each is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.The glycidyl compound can be cured by either heat, radical initiators or irradiation of ultraviolet rays and curing compounds prepared by using the glycidyl compound have high heat resistance and high surface hardness.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1986Date of Patent: November 24, 1987Assignee: Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Haruo Tomita, Yasuo Okamoto, Kazuya Yonezawa
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Patent number: 4652584Abstract: Phenoxypropanol derivatives having a 2-acetylenic moiety on the phenyl group thereof of the following formula (I): ##STR1## and their use as anti-hypertensives, e.g. in man. Also part of the invention are pharmaceutical compositions and intermediates used in the synthesis.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1984Date of Patent: March 24, 1987Assignee: McNeilab, Inc.Inventor: John R. Carson
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Patent number: 4621025Abstract: Disclosed is a composition of an epoxy resin and about 0.1 to about 2 moles per epoxy equivalent weight of a .beta.-diketo amide having the general formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl to C.sub.20, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and arylalkyl, R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and R.sub.1, and R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of aryl and R.sub.1. A .beta.-diketo modified epoxy resin is also disclosed which has the general formula ##STR2## The .beta.-diketo modified epoxy resin is used in resin compositions to increase their adherence to metals and to chelate with metal containing catalysts, forming self-catalyzed resins.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1985Date of Patent: November 4, 1986Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventor: James D. B. Smith
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Patent number: 4619944Abstract: Provided are antihypertensive compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, and R.sub.6 are hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl-alkyl, or cycloalkyl, and may be the same or different,m is an integer from 0 to 2 inclusive,n is an integer from 0 to 4 inclusive,M is alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-alkyl, polycycloalkyl, polycycloalkyl-alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-alkyl, hetero-cycloalkyl, hetero-cycloalkyl-alkyl, fused aryl-cycloalkyl, fused aryl-cycloalkyl-alkyl, fused heteroaryl-cycloalkyl, fused heteroaryl-cycloalkyl-alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylamino-alkyl, or dialkylaminoalkyl.Y is hydroxy, alkoxy, amino, or substituted amino, aminoalkanoyl, aryloxy, aminoalkoxy, or hydroxyalkoxy, andR.sub.7 is alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl-alkyl, heterocyclic, --CO--SR, --CS--SR, ##STR2## CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R, --CHM--CO.sub.2 R, --CH.sub.2 --CO--SR, --CN, ##STR3## --CO--NH--CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R, ##STR4## or --CO--CO.sub.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1985Date of Patent: October 28, 1986Assignee: USV Pharmaceutical CorporationInventors: Raymond D. Youssefyeh, Howard Jones
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Patent number: 4608385Abstract: Use of an N-phenylcarbamate of the formula: ##STR1## as a fungicidal agent against phytopathogenic fungi, particularly their strains resistant to benzimidazole thiophanate fungicides and/or cyclic imide fungicides.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1982Date of Patent: August 26, 1986Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Hiroshi Noguchi, Toshiro Kato, Junya Takahashi, Yukio Ishiguri, Shigeo Yamamoto, Katsuzo Kamoshita
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Patent number: 4577036Abstract: Perfluoroalkyl-alkyl-thio, sulfinyl or sulfonyl-alkylene glycidyl ethers of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is perfluoroalkyl or perfluoralkoxyperfluoroalkyl of 3 to 18 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 is alkylene, carboxamidoalkylene or sulfonamidoalkylene of up to six carbon atoms and wherein the amido nitrogen is unsubstituted or substituted by lower alkyl;m is 0, 1 or 2; andR is alkylene of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, are useful as intermediates in preparing surfactants.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1985Date of Patent: March 18, 1986Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Robert A. Falk
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Patent number: 4542202Abstract: An addition product obtained by reacting (a) a polyfunctional epoxy compound and (b) a compound having at least one functional group of OH group, SH group, COOH group and CONHNH.sub.2 group together with a tertiary amino group in the molecule, and an addition product obtained (a), (b) and (c) an organic compound having two or more active hydrogen atoms in the molecule (excluding a compound having an epoxy group or tertiary amino group) are good curing agents for epxoy resin. The curing agents are useful in formulating novel storable one-package, heat-curable epoxy resin-based compositions.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1983Date of Patent: September 17, 1985Assignee: Ajinomoto Co., Inc.Inventors: Koji Takeuchi, Masahiro Abe, Nobuo Ito, Kiyomiki Hirai
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Patent number: 4529556Abstract: The invention bis((aryl)vinyl)benzenes wherein the aryl and benzene moieties may be substituted, and the vinyl carbon alpha to the central benzene ring may be further substituted with an aliphatic group.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1983Date of Patent: July 16, 1985Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: Kenneth J. Bruza
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Patent number: 4501874Abstract: This invention is novel compounds containing one or more 2,3-epoxyalkyl carbamate moieties wherein the carbamate nitrogen is tertiary; prepared by a process which comprises(A) contacting an epihalohydrin carbonate with a secondary amine-containing compound wherein the secondary amine has a pKa of between 6 and 12, in a polar organic solvent under conditions such that a 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl carbamate wherein the carbamate nitrogen is tertiary is prepared; and(B) contacting the 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl carbamate with an alkali metal hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxide, a secondary amine with a pH of 8 or grater, or an ion-exchange resin with pendant moieties containing hydroxide moieties or a secondary amine moiety with a pH of 8 or greater, in a lower alkanol solvent under conditions such that the 3-halo-2-hydroxy moieties are converted to 2,3-epoxyalkyl moieties so as to prepare a 2,3-epoxyalkyl carbamate.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1984Date of Patent: February 26, 1985Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventor: Joseph W. Hanafin
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Patent number: 4411911Abstract: Novel sulfonate derivatives represented by the formulaR.sub.1 SO.sub.3 CH.sub.2 CO(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sub.2act to inhibit esterases and chymotripsin and are useful as antilipemic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, immunity controlling agents, etc.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1981Date of Patent: October 25, 1983Assignee: Taiho Pharmaceutical Company, LimitedInventors: Setsuro Fujii, Toshihiro Hamakawa, Kazuo Ogawa, Yoshiyuki Muranaka, Sadao Hashimoto
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Patent number: 4367328Abstract: New epoxy resins are prepared by reacting a hydroxybenzamide or derivative thereof with an epihalohydrin followed by dehydrohalogenation. These epoxy resins have crystalline melting points, self-cure at elevated temperatures and cure rapidly in the presence of the usual epoxy resin curing agents. Also disclosed are hydrolyzed products of these epoxy resins and subsequent reactions with polyisocyanates.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1981Date of Patent: January 4, 1983Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: James L. Bertram, Edmund P. Woo
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Patent number: 4352938Abstract: Disclosed are epoxy-azidoformate compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R is a polyvalent organic radical, R' is a hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, and n and m are integers from 1 to 100. Also disclosed is the use of said epoxy-azidoformate compounds in modifying polymers, cross-linking polymers, and adhering polymers to certain substrates, e.g., glass and other polymers.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1979Date of Patent: October 5, 1982Assignee: Hercules IncorporatedInventor: David S. Breslow